KR900010179A - 창 개폐장치 - Google Patents

창 개폐장치 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR900010179A
KR900010179A KR1019890015692A KR890015692A KR900010179A KR 900010179 A KR900010179 A KR 900010179A KR 1019890015692 A KR1019890015692 A KR 1019890015692A KR 890015692 A KR890015692 A KR 890015692A KR 900010179 A KR900010179 A KR 900010179A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
clutch
clutch member
torque
window
switch
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019890015692A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
엠. 베르니 죤
씨. 스텐더 에익
더블유. 캠프벨 프랭크
제이. 앨덴 앨란
Original Assignee
재렛 제이. 다왈드
트루스 인코포레이티드
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 재렛 제이. 다왈드, 트루스 인코포레이티드 filed Critical 재렛 제이. 다왈드
Publication of KR900010179A publication Critical patent/KR900010179A/ko

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F11/00—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
    • E05F11/38—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement
    • E05F11/50—Crank gear with clutches or retaining brakes, for operating window mechanisms
    • E05F11/505—Crank gear with clutches or retaining brakes, for operating window mechanisms for vehicle windows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/40—Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
    • E05F15/41—Detection by monitoring transmitted force or torque; Safety couplings with activation dependent upon torque or force, e.g. slip couplings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E05F15/616—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by push-pull mechanisms
    • E05F15/619—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by push-pull mechanisms using flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/23—Actuation thereof
    • E05Y2201/232—Actuation thereof by automatically acting means
    • E05Y2201/236—Actuation thereof by automatically acting means using force or torque
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/644—Flexible elongated pulling elements
    • E05Y2201/656—Chains
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/71—Toothed gearing
    • E05Y2201/722—Racks
    • E05Y2201/724—Flexible
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/10—Electronic control
    • E05Y2400/30—Electronic control of motors
    • E05Y2400/3013—Electronic control of motors during manual wing operation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/10—Electronic control
    • E05Y2400/32—Position control, detection or monitoring
    • E05Y2400/33—Position control, detection or monitoring by using load sensors
    • E05Y2400/332—Switches
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/10—Electronic control
    • E05Y2400/52—Safety arrangements associated with the wing motor
    • E05Y2400/53—Wing impact prevention or reduction
    • E05Y2400/54—Obstruction or resistance detection
    • E05Y2400/55—Obstruction or resistance detection by using load sensors
    • E05Y2400/552—Switches
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows
    • E05Y2900/152—Roof windows
    • E05Y2900/154—Skylights

Landscapes

  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

창 개폐장치
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 창문에 설치된 체인작동기를 창문의 폐쇄위치 및 개방위치에 대하여 도시한 천정창의 중앙부단면도, 제2도는 창개폐장치의 하우징의 분해 사시도, 제3도는 커버가 제거된 창개폐장치의 부분평면도, 제4도는 일부 부품들을 제거하여 명료하게 도시한 제3도의 4-4선에 의한 부분단면도, 제5도는 제3 및 4도의 창개폐장치의 클러치의 분해 사시도.

Claims (11)

  1. 회전가능한 구동출력부재와, 회전가능한 구동입력부재와, 상기 구동입력부재와 상기 구동출력부재 사이에 배설된 기어열과, 상기 구동입력부재를 회전시키는 수단과, 상기 회전수단의 작동을 제어하는 스위치와, 상기 스위치를 작동시키는 소정치를 초과하여, 회전가능한 구동출력부재에 인가되어 문을 닫는 토크에 응답하여 상기 회전수단을 비통전하는 수단을 구비하여 이루어지는 개방 및 폐쇄위치 사이의 임의의 위치에 창문을 이동시키는 창개폐장치.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 구동출력부재와 계합된 클러치와, 상기 클러치를 통하여 구동을 유지하기 위하여 상기 클러치에 작용하는 스프링 수단을 가지는 창개폐장치.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 클러치는 상기 스프링수단에 의하여 서로 계합되어 부세되는 한쌍의 클러치부재를 포함하고, 이 한쌍의 클러치부재의 축방향이동을 저지하는 상기 스프링수단의 힘을 상기 문을 닫는 토크가 초과할때 점전적으로 분리동작을 초해하는 상기 클러치부재의 공동작용하는 나선형 경사면과, 클러치부재가 분리되도록 클러치부재의 이동로에 상기 스위치를 조정가능하게 설치하여 상기 토크치를 설정하는 수단을 가지는 창개폐장치.
  4. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 클러치부재는 외부에서 인가되는 창문구성 부품개방력으로 인한 클러치부재 및 기어열의 회전을 금지하기 위하여 공동작용하는 수직면을 가지는 창개폐장치.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, 창문이 전개되었을 때 상기 회전수단을 비통전으로 하는 제2스위치를 가지는 창개폐장치.
  6. 구동출력부재와, 상기 구동출력부재에 원동기를 구동가능하게 연결하는 수단과, 상기 구동연결에 있어서 상기 구동출력부재에 인가된 토크를 감지하는 수단과, 토크가 소정치에 달할 때 상기 감지수단에 의하여 작동하여 전동모터를 정지시키는 수단을 구비하여 이루어지는 창문의 개폐를 위한 전동모터를 가지는 창개폐장치.
  7. 제6항에 있어서, 상기 감지수단은 로크가 소정레벨을 초과할 때 상기 토크에 비레하여 이동가능한 클러치부재를 가지는 클러치인 창개폐장치.
  8. 제7항에 있어서, 전동모터를 정지시키기 위한 상기 수단은 상기 가동클러치부재에 의하여 작동가능한 스위치를 가지는 창개폐장치.
  9. 제8항에 있어서, 상기 토크소정치를 변경할 수 있도록 상기 스위치의 위치를 가동클러치부재에 대하여 조정하는 수단을 가지는 창개폐장치.
  10. 회전가능한 구동출력부재와, 선택적으로 작동가능한 모터와, 상기 모터와 상기 구동출력부재 사이에 배설된 감속기어열과, 한쌍의 분리가능한 클러치부재를 가지는 상기 기어열내의 클러치와, 상기 분리동작에 대하여 상기 클러치부재를 작용가능하게 지지하는 수단과, 출력부재에 인가된 토크가 소정량 이상으로 증가할 때 작용가능한 지지수단의 작용에 항거하여 클러치부재의 분리에 있어서, 점진적인 증가를 초래하기 위한 클러치 부재의 토크에 응답하여 공동작용하는 수단과, 클러치부재중의 하나의 이동로에 위치한 모터제어스위치와, 스위치가 작용하는 상기 토크의 양이 소정치로 설정될 수 있도록 상기 스위치를 위치조정하는 수단을 구비하여 이루어지는 창개폐장치.
  11. 제10항에 있어서, 상기 구동출력부재는 소정위치에 사각단면을 가지는 축과, 상기 축부분의 길이방향이동 및 회전을 위하여 상기 축부분상에 클러치부재중의 하나를 장착하는 수단과, 상기 축위에 회전가능하게 설치되고, 상기 기어열의 최종기어로서 외주기어를 가지는 다른 클러치부재를 가지며, 상기 외주기어를 가지는 클러치 부재는 회전하지 않는 상기 하나의 클러치부재를 가진 축상에서 회전할 수 있고, 상기 하나의 클러치부재는 다른 클러치부재로부터 분리되는 창개폐장치.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019890015692A 1988-12-05 1989-10-31 창 개폐장치 KR900010179A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US280590 1988-12-05
US07/280,590 US4945678A (en) 1988-12-05 1988-12-05 Window operator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR900010179A true KR900010179A (ko) 1990-07-06

Family

ID=23073737

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019890015692A KR900010179A (ko) 1988-12-05 1989-10-31 창 개폐장치

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US4945678A (ko)
JP (1) JPH02200986A (ko)
KR (1) KR900010179A (ko)
BE (1) BE1003107A5 (ko)
CA (1) CA1331764C (ko)
DE (1) DE3936136A1 (ko)
DK (1) DK610289A (ko)
ES (1) ES2017576A6 (ko)
FR (1) FR2639994A1 (ko)
GB (1) GB2225609B (ko)
LU (1) LU87634A1 (ko)
NL (1) NL8902707A (ko)
SE (1) SE469086B (ko)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB8922357D0 (en) 1989-11-22
ES2017576A6 (es) 1991-02-16
AU4256789A (en) 1990-06-07
CA1331764C (en) 1994-08-30
AU614914B2 (en) 1991-09-12
JPH02200986A (ja) 1990-08-09
NL8902707A (nl) 1990-07-02
LU87634A1 (fr) 1990-03-13
DE3936136A1 (de) 1990-06-07
BE1003107A5 (fr) 1991-11-26
SE469086B (sv) 1993-05-10
DK610289D0 (da) 1989-12-04
GB2225609B (en) 1992-12-02
SE8904054D0 (sv) 1989-11-30
SE8904054L (sv) 1990-06-06
DK610289A (da) 1990-06-06
GB2225609A (en) 1990-06-06
FR2639994A1 (fr) 1990-06-08
US4945678A (en) 1990-08-07

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