KR870000916B1 - 진한 황산 제조공정으로 부터 열을 회수하는 방법 - Google Patents
진한 황산 제조공정으로 부터 열을 회수하는 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR870000916B1 KR870000916B1 KR1019840003828A KR840003828A KR870000916B1 KR 870000916 B1 KR870000916 B1 KR 870000916B1 KR 1019840003828 A KR1019840003828 A KR 1019840003828A KR 840003828 A KR840003828 A KR 840003828A KR 870000916 B1 KR870000916 B1 KR 870000916B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- sulfuric acid
- alloy
- heat
- heat recovery
- recovery tower
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 322
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims description 91
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 152
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 67
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000599 Cr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001030 Iron–nickel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XIKYYQJBTPYKSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Ni] XIKYYQJBTPYKSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SIVQXFHOOYUPJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.OS(O)(=O)=O.OS(O)(=O)=O.OS(O)(=O)=O SIVQXFHOOYUPJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 42
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 40
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001256 stainless steel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- XWHPIFXRKKHEKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron silicon Chemical compound [Si].[Fe] XWHPIFXRKKHEKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010964 304L stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000619 316 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001152 Bi alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000963 austenitic stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001039 duplex stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B17/00—Sulfur; Compounds thereof
- C01B17/69—Sulfur trioxide; Sulfuric acid
- C01B17/74—Preparation
- C01B17/76—Preparation by contact processes
- C01B17/765—Multi-stage SO3-conversion
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B17/00—Sulfur; Compounds thereof
- C01B17/69—Sulfur trioxide; Sulfuric acid
- C01B17/74—Preparation
- C01B17/76—Preparation by contact processes
- C01B17/80—Apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/08—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
- F28F21/081—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys
- F28F21/082—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys from steel or ferrous alloys
- F28F21/083—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys from steel or ferrous alloys from stainless steel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/510,527 US4576813A (en) | 1983-07-05 | 1983-07-05 | Heat recovery from concentrated sulfuric acid |
| US510527 | 1983-07-05 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR850001120A KR850001120A (ko) | 1985-03-16 |
| KR870000916B1 true KR870000916B1 (ko) | 1987-05-07 |
Family
ID=24031126
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019840003828A Expired KR870000916B1 (ko) | 1983-07-05 | 1984-07-03 | 진한 황산 제조공정으로 부터 열을 회수하는 방법 |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4576813A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0130967B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS6036310A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR870000916B1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU564505B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR8403294A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1256671A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3468857D1 (enExample) |
| DZ (1) | DZ713A1 (enExample) |
| ES (2) | ES533910A0 (enExample) |
| FI (1) | FI77634C (enExample) |
| IN (1) | IN161448B (enExample) |
| MA (1) | MA20164A1 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX164158B (enExample) |
| NZ (1) | NZ208754A (enExample) |
| TR (1) | TR21894A (enExample) |
| YU (1) | YU45188B (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA845086B (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20120139707A (ko) * | 2010-02-01 | 2012-12-27 | 오토텍 오와이제이 | 황산의 냉각 방법 및 설비 |
Families Citing this family (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4670242A (en) * | 1984-11-09 | 1987-06-02 | Monsanto Company | Heat recovery from concentrated sulfuric acid |
| US4996038A (en) * | 1983-07-05 | 1991-02-26 | Monsanto Company | Heat recovery from concentrated sulfuric acid |
| DE3508532A1 (de) * | 1985-03-09 | 1986-09-18 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verwendung einer chromhaltigen legierung |
| US5130112A (en) * | 1990-03-23 | 1992-07-14 | Monsanto Company | Method for recovering high grade process energy from a contact sulfuric acid process |
| US5118490A (en) * | 1989-06-21 | 1992-06-02 | Monsanto Company | Absorption of wet conversion gas |
| DE69105961T2 (de) * | 1990-03-23 | 1995-07-06 | Monsanto Co., St. Louis, Mo. | Rückgewinnung von energie aus einem schwefelsäureprozess. |
| DE4308151C2 (de) * | 1993-03-15 | 1995-01-19 | Bayer Ag | Verwendung von Knet- und Gußwerkstoffen sowie Schweißzusatzwerkstoffen aus austenitischem Stahl für mit heißer konzentrierter Schwefelsäure oder Oleum beaufschlagte Bauteile |
| DE4342188C2 (de) * | 1993-12-10 | 1998-06-04 | Bayer Ag | Austenitische Legierungen und deren Verwendung |
| US5538707A (en) * | 1994-03-01 | 1996-07-23 | Monsanto Company | Acid concentration control in SO3 absorption |
| EP2275557A1 (en) | 2000-04-12 | 2011-01-19 | Human Genome Sciences, Inc. | Albumin fusion proteins |
| DE10128032A1 (de) * | 2001-06-08 | 2002-12-12 | Outokumpu Oy | Verfahren zum Schutz gegen Korrossion eines Stahlteils aus austenitischem oder halbaustenitischem Stahl bei der Herstellung von Schwefelsäure |
| DE10153692A1 (de) * | 2001-10-31 | 2003-05-15 | Outokumpu Oy | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Schwefelsäure |
| GB0129607D0 (en) * | 2001-12-11 | 2002-01-30 | Sui See C | Exhaust eater energy generator |
| DE102005008109A1 (de) * | 2005-02-21 | 2006-08-24 | Outokumpu Technology Oy | Verfahren und Anlage zur Herstellung von Schwefelsäure |
| CA2654055A1 (en) | 2006-06-07 | 2007-12-21 | Human Genome Sciences, Inc. | Albumin fusion proteins |
| US8070850B2 (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2011-12-06 | E H P Technology, LLC | Process for liberating metals using direct production of leach grade acid solutions |
| JOP20200123A1 (ar) | 2010-01-20 | 2017-06-16 | Mecs Inc | استرجاع الطاقة في تصنيع حمض السلفريك |
| US10272380B2 (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2019-04-30 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Regenerative recovery of sulfur dioxide from effluent gases |
| CN102353283A (zh) * | 2011-10-08 | 2012-02-15 | 上海奥格利环保工程有限公司 | 硫酸生产中对低温位的吸收反应热回收装置 |
| EA029381B1 (ru) | 2012-05-02 | 2018-03-30 | Мекс, Инк. | Регенеративное извлечение загрязняющих веществ из отходящих газов |
| CN108325340A (zh) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-07-27 | Mecs公司 | 废气中污染物的再生回收 |
| RU2672113C2 (ru) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-11-12 | Мекс, Инк. | Извлечение теплоты абсорбции триоксида серы |
| CN103836602B (zh) * | 2014-04-01 | 2016-03-02 | 丁华 | 双对称管壳式硫酸冷却器 |
| CN103979501B (zh) * | 2014-06-11 | 2016-08-24 | 南京凯盛国际工程有限公司 | 一种石膏制酸换热装置 |
| DE102016103976A1 (de) * | 2016-03-04 | 2017-09-07 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Schwefelsäure |
| US10532929B2 (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2020-01-14 | Chemetics Inc. | Energy efficient sulfuric acid system for humid environments |
| DE102017200439A1 (de) | 2017-01-12 | 2018-07-12 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Salpetersäure |
| CN109319743A (zh) * | 2017-08-01 | 2019-02-12 | 上海乐谦工程科技有限公司 | 一种简法节能增效制取硫酸工艺 |
| CN112771181A (zh) | 2018-08-29 | 2021-05-07 | 凯密迪公司 | 具有优越耐腐蚀性的奥氏体不锈钢合金 |
| FR3112536B1 (fr) * | 2020-07-16 | 2022-11-25 | Ocp Sa | Procédé et installation de fabrication d’acide sulfurique |
| EP4301695A4 (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2025-02-26 | Chemetics Inc. | Tail gas treatment system and method for a sulfuric acid production plant |
| US12303832B2 (en) * | 2022-12-07 | 2025-05-20 | Sar Technology Inc. | Method for recycling electronic-grade and industrial-grade sulfuric acid |
Family Cites Families (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2017676A (en) * | 1933-03-11 | 1935-10-15 | American Lurgi Corp | Method of and apparatus for condensing sulphuric acid |
| US2071598A (en) * | 1935-01-11 | 1937-02-23 | American Lurgi Corp | Method of producing fuming sulphuric acid having a high concentration |
| BE418986A (enExample) * | 1935-12-18 | |||
| US2199691A (en) * | 1938-09-09 | 1940-05-07 | Gen Chemical Corp | Sulphuric acid recovery |
| US2655431A (en) * | 1949-01-21 | 1953-10-13 | Chemical Construction Corp | Sulfuric acid production by absorption |
| GB687160A (en) * | 1949-05-31 | 1953-02-11 | Bayer Ag | Manufacture of sulphuric acid |
| NL269314A (enExample) * | 1960-09-17 | |||
| NL298485A (enExample) * | 1963-06-22 | |||
| FR1385698A (fr) * | 1963-06-22 | 1965-01-15 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Procédé pour la préparation de l'anhydride sulfurique et de l'acide sulfurique par conversion catalytique de gaz contenant de l'anhydride sulfureux |
| GB1175055A (en) * | 1965-12-20 | 1969-12-23 | Electric Reduction Co | Production of sulphuric acid |
| DE1667642C3 (de) * | 1966-02-09 | 1980-01-17 | Nautschno-Issleodovatelskij Institut Po Udobrenijam I Insektofungizidam Im. Prof. J.V. Samojlova, Moskau | Kontaktverfahren zur Herstellung von Schwefelsäure |
| CH484832A (de) * | 1966-03-01 | 1970-01-31 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Schwefelsäure unter katalytischer Umsetzung von SO2-haltigen Gasen mittels sauerstoffhaltiger Gase zu SO3 |
| DE1567716B2 (de) * | 1966-12-03 | 1977-02-17 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur katalytischen umsetzung von so tief 2 und so tief 3 und schwefelsaeureherstellung |
| US3649187A (en) * | 1970-02-09 | 1972-03-14 | Monsanto Co | Corrosion resistant apparatus |
| GB1280624A (en) * | 1970-02-16 | 1972-07-05 | Imp Smelting Corp Ltd | Improvements in or relating to the purification of sulphuric acid |
| CH547231A (de) * | 1970-10-15 | 1974-03-29 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Zwischenabsorber fuer die absorption von so3 und verfahren zum betreiben des zwischenabsorbers. |
| DE2348108A1 (de) * | 1973-09-25 | 1975-04-03 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur absorption von so tief 3 |
| DE2529709C3 (de) * | 1975-07-03 | 1981-02-26 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schwefelsäure |
| DE2700009C3 (de) * | 1977-01-03 | 1979-11-15 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Aufkonzentrierung von verdünnter Phosphorsäure |
| US4123107A (en) * | 1977-02-03 | 1978-10-31 | Freeport Minerals Company | Integrated sulfur mining - sulfuric acid production system |
| DE2824010A1 (de) * | 1978-06-01 | 1979-12-13 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur aufkonzentrierung von verduennter phosphorsaeure |
| CH641126A5 (en) * | 1979-06-13 | 1984-02-15 | Bertrams Ag | Process and system for regenerating sulphuric acid |
| DE2945021A1 (de) * | 1979-11-08 | 1981-05-21 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur herstellung von konzentrierter schwefelsaeure |
| JPS5734003A (en) * | 1980-06-21 | 1982-02-24 | Hidenori Arai | Obtaining method of steam for concentrating phosphoric acid from heat removed from absorption system in sulfuric acid preparing apparatus |
| CA1181569A (en) * | 1982-06-11 | 1985-01-29 | Frank Smith | Apparatus and process |
-
1983
- 1983-07-05 US US06/510,527 patent/US4576813A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1984
- 1984-07-02 ES ES533910A patent/ES533910A0/es active Granted
- 1984-07-03 IN IN481/MAS/84A patent/IN161448B/en unknown
- 1984-07-03 MA MA20388A patent/MA20164A1/fr unknown
- 1984-07-03 YU YU1162/84A patent/YU45188B/xx unknown
- 1984-07-03 JP JP59137863A patent/JPS6036310A/ja active Granted
- 1984-07-03 ZA ZA845086A patent/ZA845086B/xx unknown
- 1984-07-03 AU AU30233/84A patent/AU564505B2/en not_active Expired
- 1984-07-03 BR BR8403294A patent/BR8403294A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-07-03 CA CA000458014A patent/CA1256671A/en not_active Expired
- 1984-07-03 TR TR21894A patent/TR21894A/xx unknown
- 1984-07-03 NZ NZ208754A patent/NZ208754A/en unknown
- 1984-07-03 KR KR1019840003828A patent/KR870000916B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1984-07-03 FI FI842672A patent/FI77634C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-07-04 DE DE8484870093T patent/DE3468857D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-07-04 EP EP84870093A patent/EP0130967B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-07-04 MX MX201907A patent/MX164158B/es unknown
- 1984-12-10 DZ DZ847352A patent/DZ713A1/fr active
-
1985
- 1985-05-29 ES ES543604A patent/ES8604032A1/es not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20120139707A (ko) * | 2010-02-01 | 2012-12-27 | 오토텍 오와이제이 | 황산의 냉각 방법 및 설비 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES8604032A1 (es) | 1986-01-16 |
| KR850001120A (ko) | 1985-03-16 |
| EP0130967B1 (en) | 1988-01-20 |
| FI77634C (fi) | 1989-04-10 |
| YU116284A (en) | 1987-10-31 |
| BR8403294A (pt) | 1985-06-18 |
| DE3468857D1 (en) | 1988-02-25 |
| US4576813A (en) | 1986-03-18 |
| EP0130967A1 (en) | 1985-01-09 |
| MA20164A1 (fr) | 1985-04-01 |
| ES8601066A1 (es) | 1985-10-16 |
| YU45188B (en) | 1992-05-28 |
| MX164158B (es) | 1992-07-20 |
| EP0130967B2 (en) | 1995-05-03 |
| AU3023384A (en) | 1985-01-10 |
| ES543604A0 (es) | 1986-01-16 |
| JPH0459243B2 (enExample) | 1992-09-21 |
| AU564505B2 (en) | 1987-08-13 |
| JPS6036310A (ja) | 1985-02-25 |
| CA1256671A (en) | 1989-07-04 |
| ES533910A0 (es) | 1985-10-16 |
| FI842672L (fi) | 1985-01-06 |
| FI842672A0 (fi) | 1984-07-03 |
| TR21894A (tr) | 1985-10-07 |
| NZ208754A (en) | 1987-10-30 |
| FI77634B (fi) | 1988-12-30 |
| DZ713A1 (fr) | 2004-09-13 |
| ZA845086B (en) | 1985-03-27 |
| IN161448B (enExample) | 1987-12-05 |
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