KR850003223A - 고체화 광간섭계(固體化光干涉計) - Google Patents
고체화 광간섭계(固體化光干涉計) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR850003223A KR850003223A KR1019840006393A KR840006393A KR850003223A KR 850003223 A KR850003223 A KR 850003223A KR 1019840006393 A KR1019840006393 A KR 1019840006393A KR 840006393 A KR840006393 A KR 840006393A KR 850003223 A KR850003223 A KR 850003223A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- optical
- circuit
- output
- light
- interferometer
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 22
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000010897 surface acoustic wave method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B9/00—Measuring instruments characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B9/02—Interferometers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/11—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on acousto-optical elements, e.g. using variable diffraction by sound or like mechanical waves
- G02F1/125—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on acousto-optical elements, e.g. using variable diffraction by sound or like mechanical waves in an optical waveguide structure
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C19/00—Gyroscopes; Turn-sensitive devices using vibrating masses; Turn-sensitive devices without moving masses; Measuring angular rate using gyroscopic effects
- G01C19/58—Turn-sensitive devices without moving masses
- G01C19/64—Gyrometers using the Sagnac effect, i.e. rotation-induced shifts between counter-rotating electromagnetic beams
- G01C19/72—Gyrometers using the Sagnac effect, i.e. rotation-induced shifts between counter-rotating electromagnetic beams with counter-rotating light beams in a passive ring, e.g. fibre laser gyrometers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/21—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour by interference
- G02F1/225—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour by interference in an optical waveguide structure
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Gyroscopes (AREA)
- Instruments For Measurement Of Length By Optical Means (AREA)
- Spectrometry And Color Measurement (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제4도는 본원 발명을 링간섭계에 적용한 일실시예의 구성도.
제5도는 광도파로의 일실시예를 나타낸 설명도.
제6도는 광화이버와 광도파로의 결합부의 상태를 나타낸 설명도.
Claims (6)
- 루우프 형상으로 구성된 광화이버와, 이 광화이버에 광학적으로 접속된 고체광도파로로 구성된 광로를 갖는 광간섭계에 있어서, 상기 고체광도파로를 통과하는 광을 광변조하기 위한 표면음향파를 발생하는 전극이, 상기 고체광도파로를 형성하는 기판의 표면사에 일체적으로 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 고체화 광간섭계.
- 상기 기판상의 상기 고체광도파로는 서로 소정의 각도로 교차하도록 상기 기판상에 있어서 배치된 2개의 입력광도파로와, 최소한 하나의 출력광도파로로 구성되며, 상기 2개의 입력광도파로에서 입력한 광이 상기 표면음향파에 의해 합파되어서 간섭광으로 된 다음, 상기 출력광도파로에서 꺼내지는 것을 특징으로 하는 특허청구의 범위 1기재의 고체화 광간섭계.
- 상기 기판상의 전극은 광변조발진장치에 접속되어 있고, 이 광변조발진장치의 발진출력이 상기 간섭광에 의해 제어되며, 이제어는 상기 간섭광의 상기 합파에 의해 생긴 위상변화를 소거하는 방향으로 상기 발진출력이 제어되는 것을 특징으로 하는 특허청구 범위 2기재의 고체화 광간섭계.
- 상기 광로에 레이저광을 통하게 하기 위한 레이저광 발생회로를 구비하고, 이 레이저광 발생회로는 상기 광로에 있어서 정재파의 발생을 방지하기 위한 회로이며, 상기 레이저광의 파장을 약간, 그리고 항상 변화시키는 회로를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 특허청구의 범위 1기재의 고체화 광간섭계.
- 상기 간섭광을 이용하여 차량의 방위변화를 검출하는 검출회로 및 상기 차량이 주행 정지하고 있는 동안 상기 검출회로의 출력에 발생하는 변동을 수정하는 회로를 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 특허청구의 범위 2기재의 고체화 광간섭계.
- 상기 간섭광을 이용하여 차량의 방위변화를 검출회로 및 상기 차량이 주행 정지하고 있는 동안 상기 검출회로의 출력에 생기는 변동을 평균화하는 회로로 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 특허청구의 범위 3기재의 고체화 광간섭계.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP83-192494 | 1983-10-17 | ||
JP58192494A JPS6085312A (ja) | 1983-10-17 | 1983-10-17 | 固体化干渉計 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR850003223A true KR850003223A (ko) | 1985-06-13 |
KR900008266B1 KR900008266B1 (ko) | 1990-11-10 |
Family
ID=16292236
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019840006393A KR900008266B1 (ko) | 1983-10-17 | 1984-10-16 | 고체화 광간섭계 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4708480A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0141331B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JPS6085312A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR900008266B1 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE3484642D1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61296223A (ja) * | 1985-06-24 | 1986-12-27 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 光周波数計 |
JPS625104A (ja) * | 1985-07-01 | 1987-01-12 | Omron Tateisi Electronics Co | 導波型光変位センサ |
DE3527274A1 (de) * | 1985-08-01 | 1987-02-05 | Northrop Corp | Passives duennfilm-ringresonator-lasergyroskop |
FR2590015B1 (fr) * | 1985-11-08 | 1988-12-09 | Thomson Csf | Dispositif interferometrique en anneau reciproque a fibre optique monomode |
JP2655647B2 (ja) * | 1987-07-07 | 1997-09-24 | 株式会社トプコン | 光集積回路型干渉計 |
DE4027024A1 (de) * | 1990-08-27 | 1992-03-05 | Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag | Faserkreisel |
US5365338A (en) * | 1991-05-28 | 1994-11-15 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Wavelength sensor for fiber optic gyroscope |
US5229831A (en) * | 1991-09-20 | 1993-07-20 | The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc. | Ultraminiature tactical grade cryogenic RFOG |
JP3975066B2 (ja) * | 2001-10-12 | 2007-09-12 | 株式会社トプコン | レーザ発振装置 |
US7667849B2 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2010-02-23 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Optical sensor with interferometer for sensing external physical disturbance of optical communications link |
GB0322859D0 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2003-10-29 | British Telecomm | Communication |
GB0407386D0 (en) | 2004-03-31 | 2004-05-05 | British Telecomm | Monitoring a communications link |
GB0421747D0 (en) | 2004-09-30 | 2004-11-03 | British Telecomm | Distributed backscattering |
US7848645B2 (en) | 2004-09-30 | 2010-12-07 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Identifying or locating waveguides |
WO2006064243A1 (en) | 2004-12-17 | 2006-06-22 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Assessing a network |
GB0427733D0 (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2005-01-19 | British Telecomm | Optical system |
US7697795B2 (en) * | 2005-03-04 | 2010-04-13 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Acoustic modulation |
GB0504579D0 (en) * | 2005-03-04 | 2005-04-13 | British Telecomm | Communications system |
EP1708388A1 (en) | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-04 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Communicating information |
EP1867973A1 (en) * | 2005-04-08 | 2007-12-19 | Eisai R&D Management Co., Ltd. | Sampling device for viscous sample, homogenization method for spatum and method of detecting microbe |
EP1713301A1 (en) | 2005-04-14 | 2006-10-18 | BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS public limited company | Method and apparatus for communicating sound over an optical link |
EP1729096A1 (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2006-12-06 | BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS public limited company | Method and apparatus for determining the position of a disturbance in an optical fibre |
EP1989797B1 (en) | 2006-02-24 | 2011-04-13 | BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS public limited company | Sensing a disturbance |
EP1826924A1 (en) | 2006-02-24 | 2007-08-29 | BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS public limited company | Sensing a disturbance |
EP1987317B1 (en) | 2006-02-24 | 2013-07-17 | BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS public limited company | Sensing a disturbance |
EP2002219B1 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2014-12-03 | BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS public limited company | Evaluating the position of a disturbance |
US8223340B2 (en) | 2007-11-15 | 2012-07-17 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Laser-driven optical gyroscope having a non-negligible source coherence length |
EP2188592B1 (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2012-07-04 | The Board of Trustees of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Low-noise fiber-optic sensor utilizing a laser source |
US9857176B2 (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2018-01-02 | Tubitak (Turkiye Bilimsel Ve Teknolojik Arastirma Kurumu) | Dynamically monitoring the instantaneous zero rotation rate voltage of interferometric fiber optic gyroscope (IFOG) |
CN110651167B (zh) * | 2017-05-30 | 2023-10-31 | 加州理工学院 | 具有噪声消除的集成光学陀螺仪 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4138196A (en) * | 1977-07-06 | 1979-02-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Fiber interferometer rotary motion sensor |
US4208128A (en) * | 1978-08-23 | 1980-06-17 | Rockwell International Corporation | Interferometer gyro using heterodyne phase detection without severe light source coherence requirements |
US4273445A (en) * | 1978-08-23 | 1981-06-16 | Rockwell International Corporation | Interferometer gyroscope formed on a single plane optical waveguide |
US4326803A (en) * | 1979-09-20 | 1982-04-27 | Northrop Corporation | Thin film laser gyro |
FR2490835A1 (fr) * | 1980-08-29 | 1982-03-26 | Thomson Csf | Structure optique integree a couplage directionnel conforme |
JPS58182507A (ja) * | 1982-04-20 | 1983-10-25 | Nippon Denso Co Ltd | 角速度検出装置 |
JPS5932870A (ja) * | 1982-08-17 | 1984-02-22 | Nippon Denso Co Ltd | 角速度検出装置 |
-
1983
- 1983-10-17 JP JP58192494A patent/JPS6085312A/ja active Granted
-
1984
- 1984-10-15 DE DE8484112405T patent/DE3484642D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-10-15 EP EP84112405A patent/EP0141331B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-10-16 US US06/661,454 patent/US4708480A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-10-16 KR KR1019840006393A patent/KR900008266B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4708480A (en) | 1987-11-24 |
EP0141331A2 (en) | 1985-05-15 |
DE3484642D1 (de) | 1991-07-04 |
EP0141331A3 (en) | 1987-05-13 |
JPH0477844B2 (ko) | 1992-12-09 |
KR900008266B1 (ko) | 1990-11-10 |
JPS6085312A (ja) | 1985-05-14 |
EP0141331B1 (en) | 1991-05-29 |
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