KR850001474B1 - Process for the preparation of 1-phenyl-3(2,2-dialkoxy)ethyl-3,6-diazaheptane-4,7-dione derivation - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of 1-phenyl-3(2,2-dialkoxy)ethyl-3,6-diazaheptane-4,7-dione derivation Download PDF

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KR850001474B1
KR850001474B1 KR1019850003493A KR850003493A KR850001474B1 KR 850001474 B1 KR850001474 B1 KR 850001474B1 KR 1019850003493 A KR1019850003493 A KR 1019850003493A KR 850003493 A KR850003493 A KR 850003493A KR 850001474 B1 KR850001474 B1 KR 850001474B1
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ethyl
dialkoxy
phenyl
dione
diazaheptane
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김충섭
이남진
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한국과학기술원
전학제
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D471/00Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
    • C07D471/02Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
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  • Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
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Abstract

The title compounds I (R1 = H, lower alkyl, C3-7 cycloalkyl; R2=R3=H, OH, C1-6 alkoxy, C1-6 aromatic hydrocarbon; R4 = methyl, ethyl), which are useful as starting materials for 2-acyl-4-oxo1,3,4,6,7,11b hexahydro-4H-pyrazines[2,1-a isoquinoline derivatives used as vermicides, were prepared. Thus, N-(2,2-dialkoxy) ethylpenethylamine was reacted with N-acylglycin to give 1-phenyl-3(2,2-dialkoxy)ethyl- 3,6-diazaheptane-4,7-dione derivatives.

Description

1-페닐-3(2,2-디알콕시)에틸-3,6-디아자헵탄-4,7-디온 유도체의 제조방법Method for preparing 1-phenyl-3 (2,2-dialkoxy) ethyl-3,6-diazaheptan-4,7-dione derivative

본 발명은 다음 일반식(I)로 표시되는 1-페닐-3(2,2-디알콕시)에틸-3,6-디아자헵탄-4,7-디온 유도체의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing 1-phenyl-3 (2,2-dialkoxy) ethyl-3,6-diazaheptan-4,7-dione derivative represented by the following general formula (I).

Figure kpo00001
Figure kpo00001

일반식(I)에서 R1은 수소, 저급알킬기 또는 탄소수 3-7의 시클로알킬기이고, R2,R3는 수소, 히드록실기, 탄소수 1-6의 알콕시기 또는 탄소수 1-6의 지방족탄화수소이며, R4는 메틸, 에틸이다.In general formula (I), R <1> is hydrogen, a lower alkyl group, or a C3-C7 cycloalkyl group, R <2> , R <3> is hydrogen, a hydroxyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, or C1-C6 aliphatic hydrocarbon And R 4 is methyl, ethyl.

이들 화합물은 구층작용 특히 디스토마 및 흡층류에 대하여 강력한 활성을 나타내는 일반식(Ⅱ)로 표시되는 2-아실-4-옥소-1,3,4,6,7,11b-헥사히드로-4H-피라지노[2,1-a]이소퀴놀린 유도체의 체조에 출발물질로 이용되는 것이다.These compounds are 2-acyl-4-oxo-1,3,4,6,7,11b-hexahydro-4H-pyra represented by the general formula (II), which exhibit potent activity against spheroidism, in particular dystoma and uptake. Gino [2,1-a] isoquinoline derivative is used as a starting material in the gymnastics.

Figure kpo00002
Figure kpo00002

일반식(Ⅱ)에서, R1,R2,R3는 상기한 일반식(I)에서와 같다.In general formula (II), R <1> , R <2> , R <3> is as same as general formula (I) mentioned above.

종래 일반식(Ⅱ)화합물을 제조하는 방법으로는 한국 특허 공보(공고번호 80-31과 80-89), 미국특허 제3,993,760호(1976),Experientia 33, 1036(1977)등에 기재되어 있으나, 상기 문헌들이 기재된 방법들은 공업적으로 대량 생산이 어려운 다음 일반식(Ⅲ)(Ⅳ)(V)화합물을 제조하는 공정을 거쳐야 하는 결점이 있다.Conventional methods of preparing the compound (II) are described in Korean Patent Publications (Publication Nos. 80-31 and 80-89), US Patent Nos. 3,993,760 (1976), Exerientia 33, 1036 (1977), and the like. The methods described in the literature have the drawback of going through the process of preparing the following general formula (III) (IV) (V) compounds, which are difficult to mass produce industrially.

Figure kpo00003
Figure kpo00003

즉, 일반식(Ⅲ)화합물은 이소퀴놀린을 아실클로라이드와 알카리금속시안화물과 반응시켜 얻은 라이서트화합물(Reissert's Compound)을 촉매 존재하에서 고온(100℃)과 고압(100기압)에서 수소환원에 의하여 제조하므로 고온, 고압에 의한 장치와 수소환원에 의한 안전도가 문제가 된다.In other words, the general formula (III) compound is hydrogenated at high temperature (100 deg. C) and high pressure (100 atm) in the presence of a catalyst for a Ressert's Compound obtained by reacting isoquinoline with acyl chloride and an alkali metal cyanide. As a result, the safety due to high temperature and high pressure and hydrogen reduction is a problem.

일반식(Ⅳ)화합물도 공지의 특허(한국특허공보 공고번호 80-31호)에 기재된 바와같이 페닐글리옥살에서 출발하여 여러단계(6-8, )의 반응을 거쳐야 하며, 각 단계마다 수율이 좋지 못하기 때문에 공업적인 제법은 되지 못한다.The general formula (IV) compound must also undergo several reactions (6-8,) starting from phenylglyoxal as described in known patents (Korean Patent Publication No. 80-31). Because it is not good, it is not an industrial recipe.

끝으로 Experientia 33, 1036(1977) 에서는 일반식(V)화합물에서 출발하여 일반식(Ⅱ)화합물을 제조할 수 있다고 기재되어 있으나, 일반식(V)화합물의 합성방법이나 이 방법에서의 각 반응 중간체의 구조 확인에 관한 자료가 기술되어 있지 않기 때문에 실용적인 합성방법에 되지 못하였다.Finally, Experientia 33, 1036 (1977) states that compounds of formula (II) can be prepared starting from compounds of formula (V). Since no data on the confirmation of the structure of the intermediates were described, it was not a practical synthesis method.

그러므로 본 발명에서는 간단한 고리화 반응에 의하여 일반식(Ⅱ)화합물이 제조되는 일반식(I)화합물을 합성하여 일반식(Ⅱ)화합물을 제조하는 방법을 개발하였다.Therefore, in the present invention, a method of preparing the compound of formula (II) by synthesizing the compound of formula (I), wherein compound (II) is prepared by a simple cyclization reaction, has been developed.

일반식(Ⅱ)화합물 제조에 유용한 일반식(I)화합물의 본 발명에 의한 제조방법은 다음과 같다.The preparation method according to the present invention of the compound of formula (I), which is useful for the preparation of compound of formula (II), is as follows.

일반식(Ⅵ)의 N-(2,2-디알콕시)에틸펜에틸아민유도체(펜에틸아민 유도체와 할로아세트알데히드디알킬아세탈을 반응시켜 제조)와 N-아실글리신을 반응시켜 제조한다.It is prepared by reacting N- (2,2-dialkoxy) ethylphenethylamine derivative of formula (VI) (prepared by reacting phenethylamine derivative with haloacetaldehyde dialkylacetal) and N-acylglycine.

Figure kpo00004
Figure kpo00004

[실시예 1]Example 1

1-페닐-3(2,2-디에톡시)에틸-7-시클로헥실-3,6-디아자헵탄-4,7-디온(I : R1=시클로헥실, R2=R3=수소, R4=에틸)1-phenyl-3 (2,2-diethoxy) ethyl-7-cyclohexyl-3,6-diazaheptan-4,7-dione (I: R 1 = cyclohexyl, R 2 = R 3 = hydrogen, R 4 = ethyl)

N-(2,2-디에톡시)에틸 펜에틸아민 27.3g(0.1몰)을 N-시클로 헥실글리신무수물(N-시클로헥실글리신0.1몰과 에틸클로로 포르메이트 0.1몰을 트리에틸아민 존재하에 반응시켜 제조)에 0℃에서 가하고 30분간 교반후 상온에서 1시간 교반한다. 반응액에 물을 가하고 묽은 염산 및 가성소다 수용액으로 세척후 분리한 유기층을 건조하고 용매를 제거하면 담황색 점도 있는 액체 39g(97%)을 얻는다.27.3 g (0.1 mole) of N- (2,2-diethoxy) ethyl phenethylamine was reacted with 0.1 mole of N-cyclohexylglycine anhydride (0.1 mole of N-cyclohexylglycine) and 0.1 mole of ethylchloro formate in the presence of triethylamine (Prepared) at 0 ° C and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by stirring at room temperature for 1 hour. Water was added to the reaction solution, washed with dilute hydrochloric acid and aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, and the organic layer was dried, and the solvent was removed to obtain 39 g (97%) of pale yellow viscous liquid.

nmr(CDCL3)δ : 1.10(t, 6, CH3),1.3-2.5(m, 10, 시클로헥산화수소)nmr (CDCL 3 ) δ: 1.10 (t, 6, CH 3 ), 1.3-2.5 (m, 10, cyclohexanide)

2.5-4.3(m, 12, CH),4.6(t, 1, CH), 7.2(S,5, 벤젠환수소)2.5-4.3 (m, 12, CH), 4.6 (t, 1, CH), 7.2 (S, 5, Benzene Hydrogen)

Claims (1)

일반식(Ⅵ)의 N-(2,2-디알콕시)에틸펜에틸아민 유도체와 N-아실글리신을 반응시킴을 특징으로 하는 일반식(I)의 1-페닐-3(2,2-디알콕시)에틸-3,6-디아자헵탄-4,7-디온 유도체의 제조방법.N- (2,2-dialkoxy) ethylphenethylamine derivative of formula (VI) and N-acylglycine react with 1-phenyl-3 (2,2-di Alkoxy) ethyl-3,6-diazaheptan-4,7-dione derivative.
Figure kpo00005
Figure kpo00005
일반식(I)(Ⅵ)에서, R1은 수소, 저급알킬기 또는 탄소수 3-7시클로알킬기이고, R2R3는 수소, 히드록실기, 탄소수 1-6의 알콕시기 또는 탄소수 1-6의 지방족탄화수소이며, R4는 메틸, 에틸이다.In general formula (I) (VI), R <1> is hydrogen, a lower alkyl group, or a 3-7 cycloalkyl group, R <2> R <3> is hydrogen, a hydroxyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, or C1-C6 Aliphatic hydrocarbon, R 4 is methyl, ethyl.
KR1019850003493A 1983-05-31 1985-05-22 Process for the preparation of 1-phenyl-3(2,2-dialkoxy)ethyl-3,6-diazaheptane-4,7-dione derivation KR850001474B1 (en)

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KR1019830002418A KR850001227B1 (en) 1983-05-31 1983-05-31 Process for preparing 2-acyl-4-oxo-1,3,4,6,7,11b-hexahydro-4h-pyrazino(2,1-a)isoquinoline derivatives
KR1019850003493A KR850001474B1 (en) 1983-05-31 1985-05-22 Process for the preparation of 1-phenyl-3(2,2-dialkoxy)ethyl-3,6-diazaheptane-4,7-dione derivation

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KR1019850003493A KR850001474B1 (en) 1983-05-31 1985-05-22 Process for the preparation of 1-phenyl-3(2,2-dialkoxy)ethyl-3,6-diazaheptane-4,7-dione derivation
KR1019850003492A KR850001473B1 (en) 1983-05-31 1985-05-22 Process for the preparation of 1-phenyl-8,8-dialkoxy-3,6-diazooctane-4-one derivation

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