KR830006775A - 핵 폐기물 고화방법 - Google Patents
핵 폐기물 고화방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR830006775A KR830006775A KR1019810002307A KR810002307A KR830006775A KR 830006775 A KR830006775 A KR 830006775A KR 1019810002307 A KR1019810002307 A KR 1019810002307A KR 810002307 A KR810002307 A KR 810002307A KR 830006775 A KR830006775 A KR 830006775A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- nuclear waste
- solidification method
- composition
- alkenyl
- aryl
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 title claims 2
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 101100545275 Mus musculus Znf106 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- -1 aluminum compound Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical group BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052794 bromium Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
- G21F9/04—Treating liquids
- G21F9/06—Processing
- G21F9/16—Processing by fixation in stable solid media
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
- G21F9/28—Treating solids
- G21F9/30—Processing
- G21F9/301—Processing by fixation in stable solid media
- G21F9/302—Processing by fixation in stable solid media in an inorganic matrix
- G21F9/305—Glass or glass like matrix
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
Claims (1)
- R이 알킬에서 C10까지 그리고 알케닐에서 C10'까지 선정되어 있고, R' 가 R과 아릴에서 각각 선정되어 있으며, X는 염소와 브롬에서 각각 선정되어있고, m=0~3, n=0~4, p=0~1, m+n+p=4인 일반식 SiRm(OR')nXn 혹은 Si(OSiR)4를 가진 가수분해된 실리콘 화합물의 SiO2로 계산된 60~100wt%와, R이 알킬에서 C10및 알케닐에서 C10까지 선정되어 있고, R'가 R이나 아릴에서 선정되며, q=0~3, r=0~3, s=0~1, q+r+s=3인 일반식 AlR'q(OR")rXs 혹은 Mg(Al(OR)4)2'를 가진 알루미늄 화합물의 Al2O3로 계산된 약 40wt%이상을 구성하는 조성물을 준비하는 것과, 상기 조성물에 액체상태로 핵폐기물의 전 무게를 근거로 하여 1~50%를 혼합하는 것과, 전첼무게를 근거로하여 고체상태로 상기 조성물에 핵폐기물의 약 10% 이상을 혼합하는것과, 물과 유기질을 제거하기 위해 200~500℃에서 핵 폐기물을 내포하는 조성물을 가열하는 것으로 특징되어 있는 핵 폐기물 고화방법.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/162,967 US4377507A (en) | 1980-06-25 | 1980-06-25 | Containing nuclear waste via chemical polymerization |
US162967 | 1998-09-29 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR830006775A true KR830006775A (ko) | 1983-10-06 |
KR850000462B1 KR850000462B1 (ko) | 1985-04-05 |
Family
ID=22587879
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019810002307A KR850000462B1 (ko) | 1980-06-25 | 1981-06-25 | 핵 폐기물 고화 방법 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4377507A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0042770B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JPS5730999A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR850000462B1 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA1156825A (ko) |
DE (1) | DE3167590D1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6046394B2 (ja) * | 1981-07-06 | 1985-10-15 | 工業技術院長 | 高レベル放射性廃液のガラスによる固化処理方法 |
DE3131276C2 (de) * | 1981-08-07 | 1986-02-13 | Kernforschungsanlage Jülich GmbH, 5170 Jülich | Verfahren zur Verfestigung von radioaktiven Abfällen |
CA1182993A (en) * | 1981-08-14 | 1985-02-26 | James M. Pope | Encapsulating spheroids containing nuclear waste |
JPS58131597A (ja) * | 1982-02-01 | 1983-08-05 | 東京電力株式会社 | クラツドの固化処理法 |
DE3219114A1 (de) * | 1982-05-21 | 1983-11-24 | Kernforschungsz Karlsruhe | Verfahren zur verbesserung der eingenschaften von verfestigungen radioaktiver festabfaelle |
US4487711A (en) * | 1982-06-29 | 1984-12-11 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Cinder aggregate from PUREX waste |
US4659477A (en) * | 1982-08-16 | 1987-04-21 | Pedro B. Macedo | Fixation of anionic materials with a complexing agent |
US4540512A (en) * | 1983-04-06 | 1985-09-10 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Recovery of boric acid from nuclear waste |
DE3324291C2 (de) * | 1983-07-06 | 1986-10-23 | Deutsche Gesellschaft für Wiederaufarbeitung von Kernbrennstoffen mbH, 3000 Hannover | Verfahren zum Befüllen von Metallbehältern mit einer radioaktiven Glasschmelze und Vorrichtung zur Aufnahme einer radioaktiven Glasschmelze |
US4661291A (en) * | 1984-09-25 | 1987-04-28 | Mitsui Engineering & Shipbuilding Co., Ltd. | Method for fixation of incinerator ash or iodine sorbent |
JPS61166697A (ja) * | 1985-01-18 | 1986-07-28 | 川崎製鉄株式会社 | 異常監視装置 |
JPS629761U (ko) * | 1985-07-03 | 1987-01-21 | ||
AU600685B2 (en) * | 1985-11-04 | 1990-08-23 | Australian Atomic Energy Commission | Preparation of particulate radioactive waste |
US4744973A (en) * | 1985-11-29 | 1988-05-17 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Inorganic polymeric cationic ion exchange matrix |
US4759879A (en) * | 1986-01-28 | 1988-07-26 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Glass former composition and method for immobilizing nuclear waste using the same |
FR2596910A1 (fr) * | 1986-04-08 | 1987-10-09 | Tech Nles Ste Gle | Procede pour la preparation d'un verre borosilicate contenant des dechets nucleaires |
FR2596909B1 (fr) * | 1986-04-08 | 1993-05-07 | Tech Nles Ste Gle | Procede d'immobilisation de dechets nucleaires dans un verre borosilicate |
JPH0648314B2 (ja) * | 1987-02-13 | 1994-06-22 | 動力炉・核燃料開発事業団 | 放射性廃液の処理方法 |
US4808464A (en) * | 1987-07-23 | 1989-02-28 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Insulating ferromagnetic amorphous metal strips |
US4759949A (en) * | 1987-07-23 | 1988-07-26 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Method of insulating ferromagnetic amorphous metal continuous strip |
US5215942A (en) * | 1988-08-15 | 1993-06-01 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Diamond-containing ceramic composites and methods of making same |
IT1249719B (it) * | 1991-10-16 | 1995-03-09 | Ecotec Gestione Servizi Srl | Procedimento per rendere inerti residui industriali ad elevato contenuto di metalli pesanti, ad esempio di piombo. |
US5494863A (en) * | 1994-12-13 | 1996-02-27 | Vortec Corporation | Process for nuclear waste disposal |
US6645908B1 (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 2003-11-11 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Sol-gel derived sorbents |
EP1303860B1 (en) * | 2000-06-12 | 2008-03-26 | Geomatrix Solutions, Inc. | Processes for immobilizing radioactive and hazardous wastes |
US7550645B2 (en) * | 2004-02-23 | 2009-06-23 | Geomatrix Solutions, Inc. | Process and composition for the immobilization of radioactive and hazardous wastes in borosilicate glass |
JP4690347B2 (ja) | 2004-02-23 | 2011-06-01 | ジオマトリクス ソリューションズ,インコーポレイテッド | 放射性および有害廃棄物のホウケイ酸ガラス固定化の方法および組成物 |
EP2004561A4 (en) | 2006-03-20 | 2011-11-09 | Geomatrix Solutions Inc | METHOD AND COMPOSITION FOR IMMOBILIZATION OF HIGHLY RADIOACTIVE AND HAZARDOUS ALKALI WASTE IN SILICATE-BASED GLASSES |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3959172A (en) * | 1973-09-26 | 1976-05-25 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration | Process for encapsulating radionuclides |
US4224177A (en) * | 1978-03-09 | 1980-09-23 | Pedro B. Macedo | Fixation of radioactive materials in a glass matrix |
US4266978A (en) * | 1979-06-25 | 1981-05-12 | General Electric Company | Synthesis of mixed oxide composition |
-
1980
- 1980-06-25 US US06/162,967 patent/US4377507A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1981
- 1981-06-16 CA CA000379862A patent/CA1156825A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-06-25 JP JP9763481A patent/JPS5730999A/ja active Pending
- 1981-06-25 EP EP81302877A patent/EP0042770B1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-06-25 KR KR1019810002307A patent/KR850000462B1/ko active
- 1981-06-25 DE DE8181302877T patent/DE3167590D1/de not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR850000462B1 (ko) | 1985-04-05 |
EP0042770A2 (en) | 1981-12-30 |
US4377507A (en) | 1983-03-22 |
EP0042770A3 (en) | 1982-01-13 |
EP0042770B1 (en) | 1984-12-05 |
DE3167590D1 (en) | 1985-01-17 |
CA1156825A (en) | 1983-11-15 |
JPS5730999A (en) | 1982-02-19 |
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