KR820000501Y1 - Consuming waste products by combustion boiler - Google Patents

Consuming waste products by combustion boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
KR820000501Y1
KR820000501Y1 KR2019810002075U KR810002075U KR820000501Y1 KR 820000501 Y1 KR820000501 Y1 KR 820000501Y1 KR 2019810002075 U KR2019810002075 U KR 2019810002075U KR 810002075 U KR810002075 U KR 810002075U KR 820000501 Y1 KR820000501 Y1 KR 820000501Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
combustion chamber
chamber
waste
water
waste products
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Application number
KR2019810002075U
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
손위무
Original Assignee
흥산중공업주식회사
손위무
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Priority to KR2019810002075U priority Critical patent/KR820000501Y1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR820000501Y1 publication Critical patent/KR820000501Y1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

폐기물 연소 보일러Waste combustion boiler

제1도는 본 고안의 일부를 절결한 사시도.1 is a perspective view of a part of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

본 고안은 단일 동체 내부에 1차연소실과 2차연소실 및 수관이 배설된 배연실을 격벽으로 구분 형성하여 각종 산업쓰레기나 폐기물을 순차적으로 완전 연소 처리하면서 동시에 물을 가열할 수 있게 한 폐기물연소 보일러에 관한 것으로 종래 각종 쓰레기를 소각하여 그 연소열을 환열하여 난방이나 산업에 이용하는 것이 있으나 대부분 산업체별로 나오는 쓰레기가 각각 일정하여 폐고무 등이나 폐목, 합성수지등의 쓰레기 종류에 따라 특정의 단일폐기물 전용으로 연소할 수 있게 구성되어 있고, 주로 열이용보다도 쓰레기의 소각처리에 주안점을 두고 구성되어 있어서 범용 폐기물 소각에는 적당하지 않으며, 더욱이 난방용 보일러는 열효율이 미흡한 결점이 있었다.The present invention divides the primary combustion chamber, the secondary combustion chamber, and the exhaust chamber where water pipes are installed into a bulkhead into a bulkhead, so that various industrial wastes or wastes can be completely burned in sequence and heated at the same time. In the related art, various kinds of wastes are incinerated, and the heat of combustion is converted to be used for heating or industry, but most of the wastes of each industry are constant so that specific single wastes are burned according to types of waste such as waste rubber, waste wood, and synthetic resin. It is constructed to be able to do so, and is mainly suitable for incineration of wastes rather than heat use, and thus is not suitable for general waste incineration, and heating boilers have a drawback of insufficient thermal efficiency.

본 고안은 쓰레기의 소각처리 및 소각열의 이용율을 높이기 위하여 주벽 사이에 수실이 형성된 보일러의 내부에 로스틀이 형성된 1차연소실과 격벽으로 구분된 2차연소실 및 다수의 수관이 수실과 연통되게 배설된 배연실을 조합 형성하여 각종 폐기물의 종류에 구애없이 1차연소실의 로스틀상에서 버어너에 의하여 1차연소한 다음 쓰레기의 종류에 따라 1차연소실에서 미연소된 연소가스는 다시 2차연소실에서 버어너에 의하여 매연없이 완전연소시키는 동시 수실의 물과 배연실의 수관을 연소열로 가열시키어 난방이나 목욕량용으로 편리하게 사용할 수 있게 안출한 것으로 이를 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In order to increase the utilization rate of waste incineration and incineration heat, the present invention provides a primary combustion chamber in which a throttle is formed inside a boiler with a water chamber formed between the main walls, a secondary combustion chamber divided into partition walls, and a plurality of water pipes are disposed in communication with the water chamber. Combustion chambers are formed in combination and burned first by burner on the roaster of the first combustion chamber regardless of various kinds of wastes, and then unburned combustion gas in the first combustion chamber is burned in the second combustion chamber depending on the type of waste. By heating the water pipes of the simultaneous chambers and the flue gas chambers to be completely burned without soot by the combustion heat to be conveniently used for heating or bathing volume, which will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

단열재(1')로 적층된 보일러 동체(1)의 내주벽 사이에 수실(2)을 형성한 공지한 것어 있어서, 동체(1)의 공간 내부의 일측에 로스틀(3')이 바닥측에 장설된 1차연소실(3)을 형성하여 로스틀(3') 하부측에 송풍기(4)의 송풍관(4')을 유도하고 1차연소실(3) 측방에는 내화질 격벽(5)으로 구분된 2차연소실(6)을 형성하여 격벽(5) 상부측 배연구(7)로 1차연소실과 연관되게 하며, 2차연소실(6)의 측방에는 하부 배연구(7')를 두고 격판(5')으로 구분된 배연실(8)을 연통(8')과 연관되게 형성하여 다수의 수관(2')을 수실(2)과 연관되게 배설하며 1차연소실 및 2차연소실의 측벽에 각각 버어너(B1)(B2)를 장설하여서 된 것이다.The well-known thing which formed the water chamber 2 between the inner peripheral walls of the boiler body 1 laminated | stacked by the heat insulating material 1 ', and the throttle 3' is made to the bottom side in one side inside the space of the body 1 A built-up primary combustion chamber 3 is formed to guide the blower tube 4 'of the blower 4 to the lower side of the throttle 3' and is divided into fire-resistant bulkheads 5 on the side of the primary combustion chamber 3. The secondary combustion chamber (6) is formed to be associated with the primary combustion chamber by the upper side of the bulkhead (5) (7), and the diaphragm (5 ') is placed on the side of the secondary combustion chamber (6) with the lower side (7'). A flue gas chamber 8 separated by ') is formed to be associated with the communication 8' so that a plurality of water pipes 2 'are associated with the water chamber 2, and the burrs are disposed on the side walls of the primary combustion chamber and the secondary combustion chamber, respectively. It was made by installing honor (B 1 ) (B 2 ).

도면중 미설명부호 9는 화구이다.In the drawing, reference numeral 9 denotes a crater.

이와 같이 된 본 고안은 화구(9)를 통하여 각종 가연성 폐기물을 1차연소실(3)의 로스틀(3')상에 넣어 화구(9)를 닫고 송풍기(4)의 송풍과 함께 버어너(B1)로 점화 연소시키고 고무나 합성수지 등의 폐기물은 고열분해되면서 연소되나 1차연소실에서 완전 연소되지 않으므로 미연소가스는 격벽(5) 상부의 배연구(7)를 통하여 2차연소실(6)를 통과하는 중에 다시 버어너(B2)에 의하여 2차연소실에서 미연소가스를 완전 재연소시키고 연소된 가스는 격판(5') 하부측 배연구(7')를 통하여 배연실(8)로 유입된 다음 연통(8' )으로 매연이 거의 없이 배출되는 동시 1차연소실(3)과 2차연소실(6) 및 배연실(8)의 연소열은 보일러 내주벽사이의 수실(2)과 수관(2')을 고온으로 가열하는 것으로 수실이 형성된 보일러 동체 내부에 로스틀이 형성된 1차연소실 격벽으로 구분된 2차연소실 및 수관이 배설된 배연실을 조합 형성하였기 때문에 구조가 간단하면서 순차적으로 폐기물을 송풍된 공기와 버어너의 고열에 의하여 완전연소시킬 수 있어 외부에 매연의 공해없이 각종 폐기물을 완전 소각 차리하는 동시 폐기물의 연소열로 수실과 수관을 가열하여 난방이나 목욕탕으로 편리하게 사용할 수 있는 효과를 가진다.In this way, the present invention puts various combustible wastes on the roaster 3 'of the primary combustion chamber 3 through the crater 9 to close the crater 9 and blows the blower 4 together with the blower B. 1 ) Ignition combustion and waste such as rubber or synthetic resin are burned by high pyrolysis, but not completely burned in the primary combustion chamber, so unburned gas is discharged from the secondary combustion chamber (6) through the exhaust research (7) above the partition (5). During the passage, the unburned gas is completely reburned in the secondary combustion chamber by the burner (B 2 ), and the burned gas flows into the combustion chamber (8) through the bottom side study (7 ') of the diaphragm (5'). The combustion heat of the simultaneous primary combustion chamber (3) and the secondary combustion chamber (6) and the flue gas chamber (8), which are discharged to the communication (8 ') with almost no smoke, is transferred to the water chamber (2) and the water pipe (2) between the boiler inner wall. ') By heating to a high temperature, the secondary compartment divided into the primary combustion chamber bulkhead with the throttle formed inside the boiler body Since the combustion chamber and the flue gas exhaust pipe are formed together, the structure is simple and the waste can be completely burned by the high temperature of the blown air and burner in order to completely incinerate various wastes without pollution of the outside. It has the effect that it can be conveniently used as heating or bathroom by heating the water chamber and water pipe with the heat of combustion of waste.

Claims (1)

도면에 표시한 바와 같이 보일러 동체(1) 내주벽 사이에 수실(2)을 형성한 공지의 것에 있어서, 동체의 공간 내부에 로스틀(3')이 장설된 1차연소실(3)과 내화질 격벽(5)으로 구분된 2차연소실(6) 및 다수의 수관(2')이 수실(2)에 연관되게 배설된 배연실(8)을 조합 형성하여서 된 폐기물 연소 보일러.As shown in the figure, in the well-known one in which the water chamber 2 is formed between the inner circumferential walls of the boiler body 1, the primary combustion chamber 3 and the fire-resistant quality in which the throttle 3 'is installed inside the space of the body of the boiler body 1 are installed. A waste combustion boiler in which a secondary combustion chamber (6) divided by a partition (5) and a plurality of water pipes (2 ') are combined to form a combustion chamber (8) disposed in association with a water chamber (2).
KR2019810002075U 1981-03-24 1981-03-24 Consuming waste products by combustion boiler KR820000501Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019810002075U KR820000501Y1 (en) 1981-03-24 1981-03-24 Consuming waste products by combustion boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019810002075U KR820000501Y1 (en) 1981-03-24 1981-03-24 Consuming waste products by combustion boiler

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KR820000501Y1 true KR820000501Y1 (en) 1982-03-31

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KR2019810002075U KR820000501Y1 (en) 1981-03-24 1981-03-24 Consuming waste products by combustion boiler

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