KR20240021170A - 변형된 mRNA, 변형된 비-코딩 RNA, 및 그의 용도 - Google Patents

변형된 mRNA, 변형된 비-코딩 RNA, 및 그의 용도 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR20240021170A
KR20240021170A KR1020237042287A KR20237042287A KR20240021170A KR 20240021170 A KR20240021170 A KR 20240021170A KR 1020237042287 A KR1020237042287 A KR 1020237042287A KR 20237042287 A KR20237042287 A KR 20237042287A KR 20240021170 A KR20240021170 A KR 20240021170A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
modified
nucleotides
mrna
coding rna
sequence
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
KR1020237042287A
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
샤오 왕
하이링 스
아브히쉑 아디트함
Original Assignee
더 브로드 인스티튜트, 인코퍼레이티드
메사추세츠 인스티튜트 오브 테크놀로지
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 더 브로드 인스티튜트, 인코퍼레이티드, 메사추세츠 인스티튜트 오브 테크놀로지 filed Critical 더 브로드 인스티튜트, 인코퍼레이티드
Publication of KR20240021170A publication Critical patent/KR20240021170A/ko
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K48/00Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy
    • A61K48/005Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy characterised by an aspect of the 'active' part of the composition delivered, i.e. the nucleic acid delivered
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/70Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/7088Compounds having three or more nucleosides or nucleotides
    • A61K31/7125Nucleic acids or oligonucleotides having modified internucleoside linkage, i.e. other than 3'-5' phosphodiesters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides
    • A61K38/16Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K38/43Enzymes; Proenzymes; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K38/53Ligases (6)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P37/00Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
    • A61P37/02Immunomodulators
    • A61P37/04Immunostimulants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/10Processes for the isolation, preparation or purification of DNA or RNA
    • C12N15/1003Extracting or separating nucleic acids from biological samples, e.g. pure separation or isolation methods; Conditions, buffers or apparatuses therefor
    • C12N15/1006Extracting or separating nucleic acids from biological samples, e.g. pure separation or isolation methods; Conditions, buffers or apparatuses therefor by means of a solid support carrier, e.g. particles, polymers
    • C12N15/1013Extracting or separating nucleic acids from biological samples, e.g. pure separation or isolation methods; Conditions, buffers or apparatuses therefor by means of a solid support carrier, e.g. particles, polymers by using magnetic beads
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/63Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
    • C12N15/67General methods for enhancing the expression
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12YENZYMES
    • C12Y605/00Ligases forming phosphoric ester bonds (6.5)
    • C12Y605/01Ligases forming phosphoric ester bonds (6.5) forming phosphoric ester bonds (6.5.1)
    • C12Y605/01003RNA ligase (ATP) (6.5.1.3)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N2310/00Structure or type of the nucleic acid
    • C12N2310/30Chemical structure
    • C12N2310/31Chemical structure of the backbone
    • C12N2310/313Phosphorodithioates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N2310/00Structure or type of the nucleic acid
    • C12N2310/30Chemical structure
    • C12N2310/31Chemical structure of the backbone
    • C12N2310/315Phosphorothioates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N2310/00Structure or type of the nucleic acid
    • C12N2310/30Chemical structure
    • C12N2310/32Chemical structure of the sugar
    • C12N2310/3212'-O-R Modification
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N2310/00Structure or type of the nucleic acid
    • C12N2310/30Chemical structure
    • C12N2310/32Chemical structure of the sugar
    • C12N2310/3222'-R Modification
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N2310/00Structure or type of the nucleic acid
    • C12N2310/30Chemical structure
    • C12N2310/33Chemical structure of the base
    • C12N2310/336Modified G
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N2830/00Vector systems having a special element relevant for transcription
    • C12N2830/50Vector systems having a special element relevant for transcription regulating RNA stability, not being an intron, e.g. poly A signal

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
KR1020237042287A 2021-05-12 2022-05-11 변형된 mRNA, 변형된 비-코딩 RNA, 및 그의 용도 Pending KR20240021170A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US202163187752P 2021-05-12 2021-05-12
US63/187,752 2021-05-12
US202163288522P 2021-12-10 2021-12-10
US63/288,522 2021-12-10
PCT/US2022/028849 WO2022241045A1 (en) 2021-05-12 2022-05-11 Modified mrna, modified non-coding rna, and uses thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20240021170A true KR20240021170A (ko) 2024-02-16

Family

ID=82163587

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020237042287A Pending KR20240021170A (ko) 2021-05-12 2022-05-11 변형된 mRNA, 변형된 비-코딩 RNA, 및 그의 용도

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20240277872A1 (https=)
EP (1) EP4337331A1 (https=)
JP (1) JP2024518546A (https=)
KR (1) KR20240021170A (https=)
AU (1) AU2022273530A1 (https=)
CA (1) CA3218778A1 (https=)
WO (1) WO2022241045A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023141474A1 (en) * 2022-01-18 2023-07-27 The Broad Institute, Inc. Poly-tailed and poly-capped mrna and uses thereof
CN114685586B (zh) * 2022-03-05 2025-07-18 武汉瑞佶生物科技有限公司 一种mRNA-脂肪酸靶向化合物及其制备方法和应用
JP2025519910A (ja) * 2022-06-24 2025-06-26 ザ・ブロード・インスティテュート・インコーポレイテッド キャップされた環状rna分子を調製するための組成物及び方法
EP4655398A1 (en) * 2023-01-27 2025-12-03 Eleven Therapeutics Ltd Artificial polynucleotide molecules for enhanced stability and translation
KR20250166303A (ko) * 2023-03-29 2025-11-27 센젠 센신 바이오테크놀로지 컴퍼니 리미티드 폴리(a)를 포함하는 폴리뉴클레오타이드 분자 및 이의 용도
WO2025017029A1 (en) * 2023-07-17 2025-01-23 Eleven Therapeutics Ltd Non-natural building blocks for enhanced translation and stability of mrna
JP2025032058A (ja) * 2023-08-06 2025-03-11 シー‐ラン リン 新規なオキソ-rna組成物及びその関連用途
WO2025111430A1 (en) * 2023-11-21 2025-05-30 Prime Medicine, Inc. CHEMICAL MODIFICATIONS IN mRNA POLY(A) TAIL
WO2025147660A2 (en) * 2024-01-04 2025-07-10 Trilink Biotechnologies, Llc Modified rna for increasing protein expression
WO2025175176A1 (en) * 2024-02-14 2025-08-21 Modernatx, Inc. Synthetic nucleic acids and methods of using the same for improved polypeptide production
WO2025217126A1 (en) * 2024-04-09 2025-10-16 Convergence Bio, Inc. Polynucleotides, 3' chain terminating tails, ligation and uses thereof
WO2025217135A1 (en) * 2024-04-09 2025-10-16 Convergence Bio, Inc. Rna ligation methods and products
WO2025227104A1 (en) * 2024-04-25 2025-10-30 Parcel Biosciences, Inc. Mrna complexes, their manufacturing, and their use for treatment
WO2026010855A1 (en) * 2024-07-02 2026-01-08 Trilink Biotechnologies, Llc Modified rna for increasing protein expression
WO2026011417A1 (en) * 2024-07-12 2026-01-15 The Hong Kong University Of Science And Technology Compositions and methods involving artificial poly (a) sequences

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012019630A1 (en) * 2010-08-13 2012-02-16 Curevac Gmbh Nucleic acid comprising or coding for a histone stem-loop and a poly(a) sequence or a polyadenylation signal for increasing the expression of an encoded protein
CA3018046A1 (en) 2011-12-16 2013-06-20 Moderna Therapeutics, Inc. Modified nucleoside, nucleotide, and nucleic acid compositions
WO2013103659A1 (en) * 2012-01-04 2013-07-11 Board Of Supervisors Of Louisiana State University And Agricultural And Mechanical College Stabilizing rna by incorporating chain-terminating nucleosides at the 3'-terminus
JP6586075B2 (ja) 2013-03-14 2019-10-02 トランスレイト バイオ, インコーポレイテッド メッセンジャーrnaの精製方法
US9950065B2 (en) 2013-09-26 2018-04-24 Biontech Rna Pharmaceuticals Gmbh Particles comprising a shell with RNA
WO2015048744A2 (en) * 2013-09-30 2015-04-02 Moderna Therapeutics, Inc. Polynucleotides encoding immune modulating polypeptides
ES3032935T3 (en) 2013-10-22 2025-07-29 Translate Bio Inc Lipid formulations for delivery of messenger rna
AU2014348212C1 (en) 2013-11-18 2018-11-29 Arcturus Therapeutics, Inc. Ionizable cationic lipid for RNA delivery
US9365610B2 (en) 2013-11-18 2016-06-14 Arcturus Therapeutics, Inc. Asymmetric ionizable cationic lipid for RNA delivery
US9850269B2 (en) 2014-04-25 2017-12-26 Translate Bio, Inc. Methods for purification of messenger RNA
AU2015338923B2 (en) * 2014-11-02 2021-10-21 Arcturus Therapeutics, Inc. Messenger UNA molecules and uses thereof
WO2016155809A1 (en) 2015-03-31 2016-10-06 Biontech Rna Pharmaceuticals Gmbh Lipid particle formulations for delivery of rna and water-soluble therapeutically effective compounds to a target cell
US10808242B2 (en) 2015-08-28 2020-10-20 Biontech Rna Pharmaceuticals Gmbh Method for reducing immunogenicity of RNA
EP3585892B8 (en) 2017-02-27 2022-07-13 Translate Bio, Inc. Methods for purification of messenger rna
MA47824A (fr) 2017-03-07 2020-01-15 Translate Bio Inc Administration polyanionique d'acides nucléiques
MA53669A (fr) * 2018-09-20 2021-07-28 Modernatx Inc Compositions et procédés d'administration d'acides nucléiques
BR112021023411A2 (pt) 2019-05-22 2022-02-01 Massachusetts Inst Technology Composições e métodos de rna circular
JP2022552371A (ja) * 2019-10-15 2022-12-15 モデルナティエックス インコーポレイテッド 免疫調節ポリペプチドをコードするmRNA及びその使用

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA3218778A1 (en) 2022-11-17
AU2022273530A9 (en) 2023-11-30
EP4337331A1 (en) 2024-03-20
JP2024518546A (ja) 2024-05-01
AU2022273530A2 (en) 2023-12-07
WO2022241045A1 (en) 2022-11-17
US20240277872A1 (en) 2024-08-22
AU2022273530A1 (en) 2023-11-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR20240021170A (ko) 변형된 mRNA, 변형된 비-코딩 RNA, 및 그의 용도
AU2022201266B2 (en) Targeted rna editing
KR102418185B1 (ko) 단일 가닥 rna-편집 올리고뉴클레오타이드
CN113661242A (zh) 包含经修饰的环状多核糖核苷酸的组合物及其用途
EP4737574A2 (en) Poly-tailed and poly-capped mrna and uses thereof
CN112567038A (zh) 包含环状多核糖核苷酸的组合物及其用途
AU2022285744A1 (en) Circular guide rnas for crispr/cas editing systems
JP2024521304A (ja) 環状ポリリボヌクレオチドを濃縮する方法
CN118076741A (zh) 修饰的mRNA、修饰的非编码RNA及其用途
Wei et al. Functional XNA and Biomedical Application
WO2025111452A9 (en) CHEMICAL MODIFICATIONS IN PEgRNA and ngRNAs
CN114616338A (zh) 生成哑铃形dna载体的方法
EP4477754A2 (en) Target system for homology-directed repair and gene editing method using same
CN120051576A (zh) 生产合成环状核酸的无细胞方法
KR20240021235A (ko) 단일 가닥 rna 정제 방법
US20240060107A1 (en) Compositions and methods for preparing capped mrna
Aditham Site-specific chemical and topological modifications to augment mRNA therapeutic potential
WO2024260432A1 (zh) 线性rna的环化组件及其应用
WO2026057749A1 (en) Method and product
Hipolito Improving DNAzyme catalysis through synthetically modified DNAzymes and probing DNA polymerase function to improve selection methodology

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PA0105 International application

Patent event date: 20231207

Patent event code: PA01051R01D

Comment text: International Patent Application

PG1501 Laying open of application
A201 Request for examination
PA0201 Request for examination

Patent event code: PA02012R01D

Patent event date: 20250509

Comment text: Request for Examination of Application