KR20230026111A - Manufacturing Method of powdered hot pepper - Google Patents
Manufacturing Method of powdered hot pepper Download PDFInfo
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- KR20230026111A KR20230026111A KR1020210108101A KR20210108101A KR20230026111A KR 20230026111 A KR20230026111 A KR 20230026111A KR 1020210108101 A KR1020210108101 A KR 1020210108101A KR 20210108101 A KR20210108101 A KR 20210108101A KR 20230026111 A KR20230026111 A KR 20230026111A
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- red pepper
- powder
- rice bran
- fermented
- pepper powder
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 235000002568 Capsicum frutescens Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- 240000008574 Capsicum frutescens Species 0.000 title 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 79
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- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 240000004160 Capsicum annuum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 67
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- 239000001728 capsicum frutescens Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
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- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 58
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 36
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- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 13
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 abstract description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000186660 Lactobacillus Species 0.000 abstract 3
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- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
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- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010082495 Dietary Plant Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N capsaicin Chemical compound COC1=CC(CNC(=O)CCCC\C=C\C(C)C)=CC=C1O YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
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- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000722363 Piper Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960002504 capsaicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000017663 capsaicin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- XJQPQKLURWNAAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrocapsaicin Chemical compound COC1=CC(CNC(=O)CCCCCCC(C)C)=CC=C1O XJQPQKLURWNAAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBCYRZPENADQGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrocapsaicin Natural products COC1=CC(COC(=O)CCCCCCC(C)C)=CC=C1O RBCYRZPENADQGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021186 dishes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000021109 kimchi Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002797 proteolythic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008160 pyridoxine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011677 pyridoxine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019654 spicy taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/10—Natural spices, flavouring agents or condiments; Extracts thereof
- A23L27/14—Dried spices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/135—Bacteria or derivatives thereof, e.g. probiotics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
- A23L7/115—Cereal fibre products, e.g. bran, husk
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/10—Drying, dehydrating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/31—Mechanical treatment
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- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 기능성 고추가루 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 구체적으로는 미강을 유산균 발효한 미강 발효분말을 고추가루에 분포시켜 유산균의 항균성과 단백질 분해력을 이용하여 고추가루의 부패를 방지하고 보존기간을 높이면서 이를 사용한 각종 식품의 담백한 맛을 증대시킬 수 있도록 한 기능성 고추가루 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing functional red pepper powder, and more specifically, to prevent spoilage of red pepper powder by distributing fermented rice bran powder obtained by fermenting rice bran with lactic acid bacteria to red pepper powder and using the antibacterial and proteolytic power of lactic acid bacteria to increase the shelf life of red pepper powder. It relates to a method for manufacturing functional red pepper powder that can increase the light taste of various foods using the same while
고추는 거의 모든 요리에 필수적으로 사용되는 중요 작물로서, 한국 농가에서는 벼 다음으로 많이 재배되고 있다. 이러한 고추는 다량의 비타민A 및 비타민C를 포함하고 있고, 고추의 매운맛은 캡사이신과 디히로캡사이신에 의한 것이다.Red pepper is an important crop that is essential for almost all dishes, and is cultivated in Korean farms second only to rice. These red peppers contain large amounts of vitamin A and vitamin C, and the spicy taste of red pepper is due to capsaicin and dihydrocapsaicin.
이와 같은 고추는 여러 가지 형태의 조미식품의 재료로도 이용되고 있다. 주로 고추는 건조한 후 분쇄하여 고춧가루로 만들어, 고추장, 김치, 양념 기타 용도의 향신료로 사용하는 것이다.Such red pepper is also used as a material for various types of seasoning foods. Red pepper is mainly dried and ground to make red pepper powder, which is used as a spice for red pepper paste, kimchi, seasoning and other purposes.
이러한 고추는 영양성분이 풍부한 만큼 탄저병, 풋마름병. 잿빛 곰팜이병 등 각종 병충해도 많이 침범하는 작물로서 고추 농사에 많은 지장을 초래할 분만 아니라 고추를 수확한 상태에서도 고추에 병원균이 묻어 있기 때문에 고추의 건조과정을 거치면서 휴면 상태로 있다가 고추가루로 분쇄하면 고추의 식물성 단백질을 매개로 활성화되면서 영양성분을 분해하여 붉은 고추 본연의 색상을 흰색으로 탈색시키고 영양성분도 파괴하여 섭취가 불가능할 정도로 변질 및 탈색되기 때문에 이에 따른 손실이 큰 실정이다.As these peppers are rich in nutrients, anthracnose and blight. It is a crop that is frequently invaded by various pests, such as gray bear blight, and not only those that cause a lot of trouble in pepper farming, but also peppers are dormant during the drying process because the pathogens remain on the peppers even after they are harvested, and then ground with red pepper powder. When it is activated through the vegetable protein of red pepper, it decomposes the nutrients, decolorizes the natural color of red pepper to white, and destroys the nutrients, causing deterioration and discoloration to the extent that it is impossible to ingest, resulting in great losses.
따라서, 고추가루의 변질 및 탈색을 방지하여 위하여 고추는 수확과 동시에 건조기에 넣고 고온으로 신속히 건조한 후 밀봉 보관하며, 고추가루는 분쇄와 동시에 냉장이나 냉동 보관하는 것이 바람직하다.Therefore, in order to prevent deterioration and discoloration of the red pepper powder, it is preferable to put the red pepper powder in a dryer at the same time as harvesting, dry it quickly at a high temperature, and store it sealed, and store the red pepper powder in a refrigerator or frozen simultaneously with grinding.
그러나, 고추가루의 보관 및 유통과정에서 다소의 차이는 있지만 대략 2~3개월이지나면 세균성 변질이 발생하고 유해한 세균에 의해서 쉽게 오염되는 등 고추가루의 품질 유지에 어려움이 있었다.However, although there are some differences in the storage and distribution process of red pepper powder, it is difficult to maintain the quality of red pepper powder, such as bacterial deterioration and easy contamination by harmful bacteria after about 2 to 3 months.
이러한 각종 세균에 오염되거나 변질된 고추가루를 이용하여 음식물을 만들 경우에는 열처리가 이루어지기 때문에 인체에 무해할 것으로 생각할 수 있으나, 토양에서 따라오는 세균 중에는 섭씨 100도에서도 사멸하지 않는 세균들도 많아서 인체에 유해할 뿐만 아니라 이를 사용한 음식물의 부패를 촉진하는 등 문제점이 있다.When food is made using red pepper powder contaminated or deteriorated by these various bacteria, it can be thought that it is harmless to the human body because it is heat-treated. In addition to being harmful to food, there are problems such as accelerating the decay of food using it.
본 발명은 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 현미에서 추출하여서 된 미강을 볶음과정으로 멸균처리한 볶음 미강과 유산균발효유, 물을 혼합하여서 된 발효조성물을 발효시킨 다음 건조 및 미세 분쇄과정을 거친 미강 발효분말을 고추가루에 혼합하고 이를 골고루 교반하여 고추가루에 미강 발효분말이 분포되도록 한 수단으로 유산균에 의한 유해균의 침투를 억제하여 품질저하를 방지하고 보존기간을 크게 연장시킬 수 있도록 한 기능성 고추가루 제조방법에 관한 것이다.In order to solve this problem, the present invention fermented a fermentation composition obtained by mixing rice bran extracted from brown rice with sterilized rice bran, lactic acid bacteria fermented milk, and water in a roasting process, and then dried and finely pulverized fermented rice bran powder. It is a method for producing fermented rice bran powder by mixing it with red pepper powder and stirring it evenly to distribute the fermented rice bran powder in the red pepper powder. It inhibits the penetration of harmful bacteria by lactic acid bacteria to prevent quality deterioration and greatly extends the storage period. Functional red pepper powder manufacturing method it's about
본 발명은 현미에서 추출하여서 된 미강을 볶음과정으로 멸균처리한 볶음 미강을 만드는 제1단계; 상기 볶음 미강과 유산균발효유, 물을 혼합하여 발효조성물을 만드는 제2단계; 상기 발효조성물을 발효기에 투입하고 이를 발효시켜 발효물을 만드는 제3단계; 상기 발효물을 건조시킨 다음 분쇄기에 투입하여 미강 발효분말을 만드는 제4단계; 상기 미강 발효분말을 고추가루에 혼합하고 이를 교반하여 고추가루에 상기 미강 발효분말이 전체적으로 분포되도록 하는 제5단계;로 이루어지는 기능성 고추가루 제조방법을 특징으로 한다.The present invention is a first step of making stir-fried rice bran by sterilizing rice bran extracted from brown rice through a roasting process; A second step of preparing a fermentation composition by mixing the stir-fried rice bran, lactic acid bacteria fermented milk, and water; A third step of introducing the fermentation composition into a fermentor and fermenting it to produce a fermented product; A fourth step of drying the fermented product and then putting it into a grinder to make fermented rice bran powder; A functional red pepper powder manufacturing method comprising the fifth step of mixing the fermented rice bran powder with red pepper powder and stirring it so that the fermented rice bran powder is entirely distributed in the red pepper powder.
상기 제2단계에서는 볶음 미강 60~80 중량부, 유산균발효유 1~5 중량부, 물 30~60 중량부의 비율로 혼합하고 이를 교반하여 발효조성물을 만드는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the second step, 60 to 80 parts by weight of stir-fried rice bran, 1 to 5 parts by weight of lactic acid bacteria fermented milk, and 30 to 60 parts by weight of water are mixed and stirred to make a fermentation composition.
상기 제3단계에서는 상기 제2단계를 거친 발효조성물을 발효기에 투입하여 발효온도 35~40℃의 온도에서 60~80시간 동안 발효시키는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the third step, the fermentation composition passed through the second step is introduced into a fermentor and fermented for 60 to 80 hours at a fermentation temperature of 35 to 40 ° C.
상기 제4단계에서는 상기 제3단계를 거친 볶음 미강을 유산균 발효시켜서 된 발효물을 건조기에 투입하여 건조온도 35~40℃에서 48~72시간 동안 건조시킨 다음 100~300메쉬로 미세 분말화한 미강 발효분말을 만드는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the fourth step, the fermented product obtained by fermenting the roasted rice bran through the third step with lactic acid bacteria is put into a dryer, dried at a drying temperature of 35 to 40 ° C for 48 to 72 hours, and then finely powdered with 100 to 300 mesh Rice bran It is characterized by making a fermented powder.
상기 제5단계에서는 상기 제4단계를 거친 미강 발효분말을 고추가루에 혼합하되 고추가루 95~99 중량부에 미강 발효분말 1~5 중량부의 비율로 혼합하고 이를 교반하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the fifth step, the rice bran fermented powder passed through the fourth step is mixed with red pepper powder, but the rice bran fermented powder is mixed in a ratio of 1 to 5 parts by weight with 95 to 99 parts by weight of red pepper powder and stirred.
본 발명에 의한 기능성 고추가루는 미강을 유산균 발효시켜서 만든 미강 발효분말을 고추가루에 혼합시켜 미강 발효분말을 골고루 분포되게 함으로써 고추가루에 유산균 피막을 형성한 것과 같은 형태를 조성함으로써 유산균에 의한 유해균의 침투를 억제하여 고추가루의 부패를 방지하고 보존기간을 크게 연장시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.The functional red pepper powder according to the present invention mixes fermented rice bran powder made by fermenting rice bran with lactic acid bacteria to red pepper powder to evenly distribute the fermented rice bran powder, thereby forming a form similar to that formed by forming a lactic acid bacteria film on red pepper powder, thereby preventing harmful bacteria caused by lactic acid bacteria. It has the effect of preventing the decay of red pepper powder by inhibiting penetration and greatly extending the storage period.
또한, 본 발명은 미강 발효분말이 포함된 고추가루를 이용하여 식품의 조리가 이루어지게 되면 조리 음식물에 담백한 식감을 갖도록 하는 등 고품질의 기능성 고추가루를 제공하는 효과가 있다.In addition, the present invention has an effect of providing high-quality functional red pepper powder, such as giving the cooked food a light texture when food is cooked using red pepper powder containing fermented rice bran powder.
도 1은 본 발명에 의한 기능성 고추가루를 제조하는 공정을 나타내는 흐름도이다.1 is a flow chart showing a process for producing functional red pepper powder according to the present invention.
이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. 그리고 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서, 관련된 공지기능 혹은 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우 그 상세한 설명을 생략한다.Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. And, in describing the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description will be omitted.
본 발명의 기능성 고추가루는 볶음 미강을 유산균 발효하고 이를 분말화한 미강 발효분말을 고추가루에 혼합하고 이를 교반하여 골고루 분포시킨 구성으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.The functional red pepper powder of the present invention is characterized in that it consists of a configuration in which stir-fried rice bran is fermented with lactic acid bacteria, powdered rice bran fermented powder is mixed with red pepper powder, and stirred to evenly distribute it.
이러한 본 발명의 기능성 고추가루를 제조하기 위한 제조공정은, 현미에서 추출하여서 된 미강을 볶음과정으로 멸균처리한 볶음 미강을 만드는 제1단계(S1); 상기 볶음 미강과 유산균발효유, 물을 혼합하여 발효조성물을 만드는 제2단계(S2); 상기 발효조성물을 발효기에 투입하고 이를 발효시켜 발효물을 만드는 제3단계(S3); 상기 발효물을 건조시킨 다음 분쇄기에 투입하여 미강 발효분말을 만드는 제4단계(S4); 상기 미강 발효분말을 고추가루에 혼합하고 이를 교반하여 고추가루에 상기 미강 발효분말이 전체적으로 골고루 분포되도록 하는 제5단계(S5);로 이루어져 있다.The manufacturing process for producing functional red pepper powder of the present invention includes a first step (S1) of making stir-fried rice bran by sterilizing rice bran extracted from brown rice through a roasting process; A second step (S2) of preparing a fermentation composition by mixing the roasted rice bran, lactic acid bacteria fermented milk, and water; A third step (S3) of introducing the fermentation composition into a fermentor and fermenting it to produce a fermented product; A fourth step (S4) of drying the fermented product and then putting it into a grinder to prepare fermented rice bran powder; A fifth step (S5) of mixing the fermented rice bran powder with red pepper powder and stirring it so that the fermented rice bran powder is evenly distributed throughout the red pepper powder.
상기 제1단계(S1)에서는 현미에서 추출하여서된 미강을 볶음솥에 넣고 120~150℃의 온도에서 5~15분 동안 볶는 과정으로 멸균 처리를 한다.In the first step (S1), rice bran extracted from brown rice is put into a stir-fry pot and sterilized by roasting at a temperature of 120-150 ° C. for 5-15 minutes.
즉, 볶음 미강에 의해 유해균들의 멸균이 이루어지도록 한 다음 후 공정의 유산균에 의한 미강 발효를 수행하는 과정에서 발효물이 품질 안정성을 갖도록 한다. That is, after the sterilization of harmful bacteria by the stir-fried rice bran, the fermented product has quality stability in the process of performing the fermentation of the rice bran by the lactic acid bacteria in the post-process.
미강은 벼에서 왕겨를 뽑고 난 다음 현미를 백미로 도정하는 공정에서 분리되는 고운 속겨로서 지방질, 단백질, 식이섬유가 영양소의 많은 부분을 차지하고 있고, 비타민 A와 티아민, 피리독신, 니아신 등의 비타민 B군, 비타민 E 및 칼슘, 아연, 철분 등의 미네랄이 주성분을 이루고 있는 등 각종 영양분이 확인되고Rice bran is a fine bran separated in the process of milling brown rice into white rice after removing the chaff from rice. Fat, protein, and dietary fiber account for a large portion of nutrients, and it contains vitamin A and B vitamins such as thiamin, pyridoxine, and niacin. , Vitamin E and minerals such as calcium, zinc, and iron are the main components, and various nutrients have been identified.
있다.there is.
즉, 쌀의 영양소가 집중되어 있어 있고 식물성 단백질이나 비타민과 같은 영양소를 가지고 있는 미강을 이용하여 발효시킴에 따라 미강의 유효성분을 함께 섭취할 수 있도록 함과 아울러 미강은 식이섬유가 풍부하여 유산균 발효를 촉진하게 되고, 미강은 볶음 과정을 거쳐서 된 볶음 미강을 사용함으로써 후 공정의 유산균 발효조성물에서 담백한 맛을 갖도록 함에 있다.In other words, by fermenting rice using rice bran, which has nutrients such as vegetable protein and vitamins, in which nutrients of rice are concentrated, active ingredients of rice bran can be consumed together, and rice bran is rich in dietary fiber, so lactic acid bacteria fermentation is promoted, and the rice bran is to have a light taste in the lactic acid bacteria fermented composition of the post-process by using the fried rice bran made through the roasting process.
상기 제2단계(S2)에서는 볶음 미강 60~80 중량부, 유산균발효유 1~5 중량부, 물 30~60 중량부의 비율로 혼합하고 이를 골고루 교반하여 발효조성물을 만든다.In the second step (S2), 60 to 80 parts by weight of fried rice bran, 1 to 5 parts by weight of lactic acid bacteria fermented milk, and 30 to 60 parts by weight of water are mixed and stirred evenly to make a fermentation composition.
상기 발효조성물에 함유된 미강은 유산균 활동을 더욱 활성화하고 유산균 증식을 촉진시키게 된다.The rice bran contained in the fermented composition further activates the activity of lactic acid bacteria and promotes the growth of lactic acid bacteria.
상기 제3단계(S3)에서는 상기 볶음 미강 60~80 중량부, 유산균발효유 1~5 중량부, 물 30~60 중량부의 비율로 혼합된 발효조성물을 발효기에 투입하여 발효온도 35~40℃의 온도에서 60~80시간 동안 발효시키는 과정으로 발효물을 얻는다.In the third step (S3), the fermented composition mixed at a ratio of 60 to 80 parts by weight of the roasted rice bran, 1 to 5 parts by weight of lactic acid bacteria fermented milk, and 30 to 60 parts by weight of water is introduced into the fermentor to a fermentation temperature of 35 to 40 ° C. In the process of fermentation for 60 to 80 hours, the fermented product is obtained.
상기 발효조성물의 발효시에 발효온도는 35~40℃에서 최적의 발효가 이루어질 수 있도록 함이 바람직한 것으로, 이는 35℃ 이하의 낮은 온도에서는 유산균의 활동이 저하되어 유산균 증식에 지장을 초래하게 되어 유산균 발효가 잘 되지 않고, 40℃ 이상의 높은 온도에서는 유산균이 죽거나 활성도가 저하되어 발효 효율이 떨어지기 때문이다.At the time of fermentation of the fermentation composition, it is preferable that the fermentation temperature is 35 ~ 40 ° C. so that optimal fermentation can be achieved. This is because fermentation does not work well, and at a high temperature of 40 ° C or higher, lactic acid bacteria die or their activity decreases, resulting in a decrease in fermentation efficiency.
상기 제4단계(S4)에서는 상기 볶음 미강을 유산균 발효시켜서 된 발효물을 건조기에 투입하여 건조온도 35~40℃에서 48~72시간 동안 건조시킨 다음 건조 발효물을 분쇄기에 투입하여 100~300메쉬로 미세 분말화한 미강 발효분말을 만든다.In the fourth step (S4), the fermented product obtained by fermenting the roasted rice bran with lactic acid bacteria is put into a dryer and dried at a drying temperature of 35 to 40 ° C for 48 to 72 hours. to make finely powdered fermented rice bran powder.
상기 제5단계(S5)에서는 상기 미강 발효분말을 고추가루에 혼합하되 고추가루 95~99 중량부에 미강 발효분말 1~5 중량부의 비율로 골고루 혼합하여 고추가루에 미강 발효분말이 전체적으로 골고루 분포되도록 한다.In the fifth step (S5), the fermented rice bran powder is mixed with the red pepper powder, but the fermented rice bran powder is evenly mixed in a ratio of 1 to 5 parts by weight of the fermented rice bran powder to 95 to 99 parts by weight of the red pepper powder so that the fermented rice bran powder is evenly distributed throughout the red pepper powder. do.
상기에서 고추가루는 통상적으로 생산 또는 유통되고 있는 것을 준비한 다음 소비자(사용자)가 직접 본 발명에 의한 미강 발효분말을 고추가루에 혼합하여 보관 및 조리음식에 사용함이 바람직하다.In the above, it is preferable that after preparing the normally produced or distributed red pepper powder, the consumer (user) directly mixes the fermented rice bran powder according to the present invention with the red pepper powder and uses it for storage and cooking food.
상기와 같이 고추가루에 유산균 발효된 미강 발효분말이 분포되어 고추가루에 유산균 피막을 형성한 것과 같은 형태를 조성함으로써 유산균에 의한 유해균의 침투를 억제하여 고추가루의 부패를 방지하고 보존기간을 크게 연장시킬 수 있도록 한다.As described above, rice bran fermented powder fermented with lactic acid bacteria is distributed in red pepper powder to form a lactic acid bacteria film on red pepper powder, thereby inhibiting the penetration of harmful bacteria by lactic acid bacteria to prevent spoilage of red pepper powder and greatly extending the storage period. allow it to be done
또한, 미강 발효분말이 포함된 고추가루를 이용하여 식품의 조리가 이루어지게 되면 조리 음식물에 담백한 식감을 갖도록 함과 아울러 조리 음식물은 유산균에 의해 유해균을 차단시켜 음식물이 오랫동안 변질되는 것을 방지하는 등 고품질의 기능성 고추가루를 제공하게 된다.In addition, when food is cooked using red pepper powder containing fermented rice bran powder, the cooked food has a light texture, and the cooked food has high quality, such as preventing deterioration of food for a long time by blocking harmful bacteria by lactic acid bacteria. of functional red pepper powder.
이상에서 본 발명은 상기 실시예를 참고하여 설명하였지만 본 발명의 기술사상 범위 내에서 다양한 변형실시가 가능함은 물론이다.In the above, the present invention has been described with reference to the above embodiments, but various modifications are possible within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.
S1 : 볶음 미강을 만드는 단계
S2 : 볶음 미강과 유산균발효유, 물을 혼합하여 발효조성물을 만드는 단계
S3 : 발효조성물을 발효기에 투입하고 이를 발효시켜 발효물을 만드는 단계
S4 : 발효물을 건조시킨 다음 분쇄기에 투입하여 미강 발효분말을 만드는 단계
S5 : 고추가루에 미강 발효분말을 혼합 및 교반하여 분포시키는 단계S1: Step of making stir-fried rice bran
S2: Step of making a fermentation composition by mixing stir-fried rice bran, lactic acid bacteria fermented milk, and water
S3: Step of putting the fermentation composition into a fermentor and fermenting it to make a fermented product
S4: Drying the fermented material and then putting it into a grinder to make fermented rice bran powder
S5: Mixing and stirring the fermented rice bran powder with red pepper powder to distribute
Claims (5)
상기 볶음 미강과 유산균발효유, 물을 혼합하여 발효조성물을 만드는 제2단계(S2);
상기 발효조성물을 발효기에 투입하고 이를 발효시켜 발효물을 만드는 제3단계(S3);
상기 발효물을 건조시킨 다음 분쇄기에 투입하여 미강 발효분말을 만드는 제4단계(S4);
상기 미강 발효분말을 고추가루에 혼합하고 이를 교반하여 고추가루에 상기 미강 발효분말이 전체적으로 분포되도록 하는 제5단계(S5);로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 기능성 고추가루 제조방법.
A first step (S1) of making stir-fried rice bran by sterilizing rice bran extracted from brown rice through a roasting process;
A second step (S2) of preparing a fermentation composition by mixing the roasted rice bran, lactic acid bacteria fermented milk, and water;
A third step (S3) of introducing the fermentation composition into a fermentor and fermenting it to produce a fermented product;
A fourth step (S4) of drying the fermented product and then putting it into a grinder to prepare fermented rice bran powder;
Functional red pepper powder manufacturing method characterized in that consisting of; a fifth step (S5) of mixing the fermented rice bran powder with red pepper powder and stirring it so that the fermented rice bran powder is entirely distributed in the red pepper powder.
상기 제2단계(S2)에서는 볶음 미강 60~80 중량부, 유산균발효유 1~5 중량부, 물 30~60 중량부의 비율로 혼합하고 이를 교반하여 발효조성물을 만드는 것을 특징으로 하는 기능성 고추가루 제조방법.
According to claim 1,
In the second step (S2), 60 to 80 parts by weight of fried rice bran, 1 to 5 parts by weight of lactic acid bacteria fermented milk, and 30 to 60 parts by weight of water are mixed and stirred to make a fermentation composition. Method for producing functional red pepper powder, characterized in that .
상기 제3단계(S3)에서는 상기 제2단계를 거친 발효조성물을 발효기에 투입하여 발효온도 35~40℃의 온도에서 60~80시간 동안 발효시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 기능성 고추가루 제조방법.
According to claim 1
In the third step (S3), the fermentation composition passed through the second step is introduced into a fermentor and fermented at a temperature of 35 to 40 ° C. for 60 to 80 hours.
상기 제4단계(S4)에서는 상기 제3단계를 거친 볶음 미강을 유산균 발효시켜서 된 발효물을 건조기에 투입하여 건조온도 35~40℃에서 48~72시간 동안 건조시킨 다음 100~300메쉬로 미세 분말화한 미강 발효분말을 만드는 것을 특징으로 하는 기능성 고추가루 제조방법.
According to claim 1,
In the fourth step (S4), the fermented product obtained by fermenting the roasted rice bran through the third step with lactic acid bacteria is put into a dryer, dried at a drying temperature of 35 to 40 ° C for 48 to 72 hours, and then finely powdered with 100 to 300 mesh Functional red pepper powder manufacturing method characterized by making fermented rice bran powder.
상기 제5단계(S4)에서는 상기 제4단계를 거친 미강 발효분말을 고추가루에 혼합하되 고추가루 95~99 중량부에 미강 발효분말 1~5 중량부의 비율로 혼합하고 이를 교반하는 것을 특징으로 하는 기능성 고추가루 제조방법.
According to claim 1,
In the fifth step (S4), the rice bran fermented powder passed through the fourth step is mixed with red pepper powder, but mixed in a ratio of 1 to 5 parts by weight of rice bran fermented powder with 95 to 99 parts by weight of red pepper powder and stirred. Functional red pepper powder manufacturing method.
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101063894B1 (en) | 2008-05-27 | 2011-09-15 | 주식회사농심 | The preparation method of red pepper powder |
KR101356426B1 (en) | 2012-07-11 | 2014-01-29 | 서동열 | Process for the preparation of pepper powder |
KR101407892B1 (en) | 2013-09-13 | 2014-06-16 | 윤석탁 | The red hot pepper paste made of fresh red hot pepper and powdered red hot pepper, and manufacturing method thereof |
KR101774328B1 (en) | 2016-10-04 | 2017-09-04 | 에스피씨 주식회사 | Hot pepper liquid made from Jujong fermentaion with hot pepper and method for production thereof |
KR102035973B1 (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2019-10-24 | 박희두 | Manufacturing method for red pepper powder |
KR102072169B1 (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2020-01-31 | 강석철 | A method for manufacturing white or gold pepper powder |
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Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101063894B1 (en) | 2008-05-27 | 2011-09-15 | 주식회사농심 | The preparation method of red pepper powder |
KR101356426B1 (en) | 2012-07-11 | 2014-01-29 | 서동열 | Process for the preparation of pepper powder |
KR101407892B1 (en) | 2013-09-13 | 2014-06-16 | 윤석탁 | The red hot pepper paste made of fresh red hot pepper and powdered red hot pepper, and manufacturing method thereof |
KR101774328B1 (en) | 2016-10-04 | 2017-09-04 | 에스피씨 주식회사 | Hot pepper liquid made from Jujong fermentaion with hot pepper and method for production thereof |
KR102072169B1 (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2020-01-31 | 강석철 | A method for manufacturing white or gold pepper powder |
KR102035973B1 (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2019-10-24 | 박희두 | Manufacturing method for red pepper powder |
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