KR101831110B1 - Manufacturing method of kimbob - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of kimbob Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101831110B1
KR101831110B1 KR1020170084468A KR20170084468A KR101831110B1 KR 101831110 B1 KR101831110 B1 KR 101831110B1 KR 1020170084468 A KR1020170084468 A KR 1020170084468A KR 20170084468 A KR20170084468 A KR 20170084468A KR 101831110 B1 KR101831110 B1 KR 101831110B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
rice
rice bran
laver
kimbap
lactic acid
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KR1020170084468A
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Korean (ko)
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박호근
김재수
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박호근
김재수
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Priority to KR1020170084468A priority Critical patent/KR101831110B1/en
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Publication of KR101831110B1 publication Critical patent/KR101831110B1/en
Priority to PCT/KR2018/004709 priority patent/WO2019009508A1/en
Priority to CN201880044956.8A priority patent/CN110831443A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products
    • A23L7/196Products in which the original granular shape is maintained, e.g. parboiled rice
    • A23L7/1963Products in which the original granular shape is maintained, e.g. parboiled rice coated with a layer
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products
    • A23L7/104Fermentation of farinaceous cereal or cereal material; Addition of enzymes or microorganisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2300/00Processes
    • A23V2300/10Drying, dehydrating

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
  • Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a laver roll preparing method. More specifically, the laver roll preparing method is used to suppress the generation of spoilage bacteria by the yeast action activated while distributing rice bran fermentation enzymes uniformly over the rice and significantly extending the service life of laver rolls distributed and stored at a room temperature. The laver roll preparing method includes the steps of: a rice preparing step of preparing rice maintained at 30-40°C; a rice bran fermentation enzyme preparation step of mixing 60-80 parts by weight of the ground rice bran prepared by grinding stir-fried rice bran sterilized and heat-treated through a process of stir-frying the rice bran in a stir-frying pot for 20-30 minutes, 20-30 parts by weight of water, and 10-20 parts by weight of milk fermented with lactic acid bacteria, kneading a mixture, preparing a rice bran dough with the mixture, adding the rice bran dough in a fermentation chamber to ferment the dough at 30-40°C for 24-72 hours, drying the fermented product of the rice bran at 30-40°C for 24-30 hours, and grinding the fermented product; and a laver roll preparing step of arranging laver on the floor, arranging a predetermined amount of rice on the laver, uniformly spraying the rice bran fermentation enzymes over the rice maintained at 30-40°C to activate the yeast action by mixing the ingredients, forming a lactic acid bacteria coating layer, and adding fillings thereon to prepare the laver rolls.

Description

김밥 제조방법 {MANUFACTURING METHOD OF KIMBOB}{MANUFACTURING METHOD OF KIMBOB}

본 발명은 김밥 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 구체적으로는 쌀눈 발효효소를 밥에 골고루 뿌려 활성화되는 효모작용에 의해 부패균이 생성은 억제하고 상온에서 보관 및 유통되는 김밥의 보존기간을 크게 연장할 수 있도록 한 김밥 제조방법에 관한 것이다.More particularly, the present invention relates to a method for producing ginger rice, and more particularly, to a method for producing ginger rice, which comprises sprinkling a rice bran fermentation enzyme evenly over rice to inhibit the generation of spoilage bacteria by the action of the yeast activated and greatly extending the preservation period of ginger rice stored and distributed at room temperature The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a kimbap.

김밥은 우리나라 국민 대다수가 간식 또는 휴대식으로 선호하는 식품이며, 김밥의 주재료인 밥에 부재료인 단무지, 당근, 우엉, 오이, 햄, 계란 등으로 된 김밥속을 통상의 김으로 말아서 만든 것으로서 충분한 영양성분을 갖고 있으면서 간편하게 섭취할 수 있는 대표적인 음식으로 매우 우수한 장점을 갖는다.Kimbap is a favorite food of Korean people for snack or portable food. Kimbap is made of Kimbap which is made of ordinary ingredients such as radish, carrot, burdock, cucumber, ham, And it is a representative food that can be easily ingested.

이러한 김밥은 야외 나들이 또는 여행 등에 간편식으로 지참하여 음식으로 섭취되는 경우가 많지만 냉장보관이 용이하지 않을 뿐만 아니라 냉장보관 하는 경우에는 식감이 크게 떨어지기 때문에 주로 실온상태로 보관한 다음 먹게 되므로 장시간 보관시에 쉽게 부패되는 등 유통기간 연장에 많은 어려움이 있었다.These kimbabs are often taken as food for a short time, such as outdoor trips or trips. However, they are not easy to refrigerate, and when they are stored in a refrigerator, their texture decreases greatly. And it was difficult to extend the distribution period.

이와 같은 장시간 실온보관을 위하여 김밥용 밥에 식초를 첨가하는 방법이 통상적으로 사용되고 있으나, 일반적인 방법으로 지은 밥에 식초를 첨가하게 되면 밥알의 씹히는 맛이 현저하게 저하되고 식초 특유의 시큼한 냄새때문에 소비자의 기호에 맞지않는 문제점이 있었다.In order to keep such room temperature for a long time, vinegar is added to kimbap rice. However, when the vinegar is added to the rice prepared by the general method, the chewing taste of rice gob is remarkably decreased and the vinegar- There was a problem that did not fit the sign.

따라서, 식초의 첨가량을 줄이기 위하여 밥을 지을 때 쌀의 양에 비하여 물을 적게 부어 넣음으로써 밥에 포함되는 수분의 함량을 줄이는 방법이 함께 사용되기도 한다. Therefore, in order to reduce the amount of vinegar added, a method of reducing water content in rice by pouring less water into rice compared to the amount of rice may be used together.

그러나, 이와 같이 밥을 지을 때 사용되는 물의 첨가량을 단순히 줄임으로써 김밥용 밥에 함유된 수분 함량이 낮아지도록 하는 방법을 사용하는 경우는 밥알이 푸석하고 퍽퍽하게 씹히는 맛을 내며, 쫄깃하게 씹히는 질감이 저하되는 단점이 있다.However, when the method of lowering the water content contained in the rice for kimbap by simply reducing the amount of water used for cooking the rice is used, the rice grit is smoothed and brittle, and the texture of chewy texture .

또한, 김밥의 맛을 살리기 위하여 계란, 우엉, 햄 등과 같은 김밥의 다양한 부재료에 소금 또는 간장으로 밑간을 하여 사용하는 경우가 많으나, 이와 같이 소금 또는 간장 등으로 밑간된 부재료만으로는 다양한 소비자의 기호에 부합하도록 김밥의 맛을 다변화시키기 곤란한 한계를 지니고 있었다.In addition, in order to save the taste of the kimbap, various kinds of kimbap such as eggs, burdock, ham and the like are often used in salt or soy sauce, but only the ingredients such as salt or soy sauce are suitable for various consumers' It was difficult to diversify the flavor of kimbap.

한편, 선행기술로 개시된 공개특허 제10-2011-0025006호에서는 멥쌀로 지은 밥에 적당량의 참기름과 간을 맞추기 위한 약간의 소금을 넣고 잘 교반하여 참기름이 밥알에 골고루 잘 코팅이 된 참기름코팅밥을 제조하는 단계; 이렇게 제조된 참기름코팅밥 또는 참기름코팅밥을 대신하여 양질의 찹쌀로 지은 찹쌀밥 또는 멥쌀과 찹쌀을 혼합한 혼합밥에 미리 준비한 김밥용 속재료인 단무지, 햄, 어묵, 계란, 치즈, 게맛살, 피클 등을 넣어 김밥을 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 김밥용 밥 및 그 밥을 재료로 김밥을 제조하는 방법에 대하여 개시하고 있으나, 이와 같이 제조된 김밥은 밥알의 씹히는 질감이 쫄깃하지 못하고 다소 푸석한 느낌을 갖고 장기 보존성도 떨어지는 문제점이 있다.On the other hand, in the prior art Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2011-0025006, sesame oil-coated rice, which is well coated with sesame oil and rice balls, is well mixed with an appropriate amount of sesame oil and a little salt to match the liver Producing; In place of the sesame oil coated rice or sesame oil coated rice thus prepared, glutinous rice made with high quality glutinous rice or a mixture of rice and glutinous rice was prepared in advance for the ingredients such as radish, ham, fish cake, egg, cheese, And rice bran are prepared by adding rice bran to rice gum, and a method of producing ginger rice using the ginger rice as a raw material. However, the ginger rice produced in this manner has a slightly crunchy texture, There is a problem that long-term preservability is also deteriorated.

또한, 특허공개 제10-2005-0079938호에서는 야외용 도시락으로 이용되는 김밥에 대해 오랜 시간 김밥을 휴대할 수 있도록 하기 위해 김밥에 사용되는 재료 중에서 반찬에 해당하는 김밥속 재료들을 별도로 포장하여, 김밥 제조시 이렇게 포장된 김밥속을 그대로 사용할 수 있고, 이렇게 함으로써, 밥과 김밥속이 서로 직접 닿지 않게 되어 김밥이 손쉽게 변질되는(상하는) 것을 막을 수 있는 기술이 알려져 있으나, 이는 즉석에서 김밥을 먹을 수 없고 별도로 김밥을 말아야 되기 때문에 장소나 어느 정도의 김밥을 만든 경험을 필요로 하므로 김밥의 간편식으로 적합하지 않은 문제점이 있다.Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2005-0079938 discloses a method for making kimbap for outdoor use for a long time. In order to carry kimbap for a long time, It is known that the Kimbap can be used as it is, and by doing so, it is possible to prevent Kimbap from being easily deteriorated (damaged) by preventing the inside of the rice and Kimbap from touching each other. However, There is a problem that it is not suitable as a simple form of kimbap because it requires experience of making kimbab at a place or a certain level because it should be done with kimbab.

또, 공개특허 제10-2005-0008232호에서는 멸치국물에 콩가루, 시금치즙, 양파즙을 넣고 필요에 따라 깨소금, 식초 등을 첨가하여 교반한 후 쌀을 넣고 가열하여 밥을 짓는데 특징이 있는 김밥용 밥 및 그 제조방법에 대하여 개시하고있으나, 이와 같이 제조된 밥을 이용한 김밥 역시 밥알의 씹히는 질감이 저하되고 장시간 보존성이 크게 떨어지는 문제점이 있다.Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2005-0008232 discloses an anchovy broth containing soybean flour, spinach juice and onion juice, adding sesame seeds and vinegar as needed, stirring the rice, and heating the rice to cook rice Rice, and a method for producing the same. However, there is also a problem in that the texture of the cooked rice is lowered and the preservability is deteriorated for a long time.

(특허공개문헌 0001) KR 제10-2011-0025006호(Patent Publication No. 0001) KR 10-2011-0025006 (특허공개문헌 0002) KR 제10-2005-0008232호(Patent Literature 0002) KR 10-2005-0008232 (특허공개문헌 0003) KR 제10-2005-0079938호(Patent Document 3) KR 10-2005-0079938

본 발명은 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출한 것으로, 김밥의 주재료인 밥에 부재료인 단무지, 당근, 우엉, 오이, 햄, 계란 등으로 된 김밥속을 김으로 말아서 김밥을 제조하되 쌀눈을 볶고 분쇄한 다음 유산균을 혼합하여 반죽한 쌀눈 반죽물을 발효 및 건조, 분말 과정을 거쳐 만든 쌀눈 발효효소를 밥에 골고루 뿌려 유산균 코팅층이 형성된 밥을 이용하여 김밥을 제조함으로써 부패균의 생성을 억제하고 상온에서 보관 및 유통되는 김밥의 보존기간을 크게 연장할 수 있도록 한 김밥을 제공함에 있다.DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve such a problem, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method for preparing Kimbap from Kimbap, which is a main ingredient of Kimbap, by spinning Kimbap from raw materials such as radish, carrot, burdock, cucumber, ham, The following rice germ paste is mixed with the following lactic acid bacteria, fermented, dried and powdered, and the rice bran fermentation enzyme is sprinkled evenly on the rice. The kimbap is produced by using the rice having the lactic acid bacterium coating layer formed to inhibit the generation of the spoilage bacteria. The present invention provides a kimbap which can greatly extend the preservation period of the distributed kimbap.

본 발명은 밥의 온도가 30 내지 40℃를 유지하고 있는 상태의 밥을 준비하는 단계; 쌀눈을 볶음솥에서 20 내지 30분 동안 볶음과정을 거쳐 살균 열처리가 된 볶음쌀눈을 분쇄하여서 된 쌀눈 분쇄물 60 내지 80 중량부, 물 20 내지 30 중량부, 유산균 발효유 10 내지 20 중량부를 혼합하고 이를 반죽시켜 만든 쌀눈 반죽물을 발효실에 투입하여 30 내지 40℃의 온도에서 24 내지 72시간 동안 발효한 다음 쌀눈 발효산물을 30 내지 40℃의 온도에서 24 내지 30시간 건조하고 이를 분말화하여서 된 쌀눈 발효효소 준비단계; 김을 바닥에 펼친 다음 그 김 위에 밥을 일정량 펼친 상태로 올려지도록 하고 이어서 밥의 온도가 30 내지 40℃를 유지하고 있는 밥에 쌀눈 발효효소를 골고루 뿌려 효모작용이 활성화되도록 혼합하여 유산균 코팅층을 형성한 다음 김밥속을 올리고 김을 말아서 만드는 단계;를 포함하는 김밥 제조방법을 특징으로 한다.The present invention provides a method of preparing rice, comprising the steps of: preparing rice in a state where the temperature of the rice is maintained at 30 to 40 占 폚; 60 to 80 parts by weight of ground rice flour, 20 to 30 parts by weight of water, and 10 to 20 parts by weight of fermented milk of lactic acid bacteria are mixed with each other, The kneaded rice blend is put into a fermentation chamber, fermented at a temperature of 30 to 40 ° C for 24 to 72 hours, dried at a temperature of 30 to 40 ° C for 30 to 40 hours, and then pulverized into rice flour Enzyme preparation step; The rice was spread on a floor, and then a certain amount of rice was spread on the laver. Then, the rice having the temperature of 30 to 40 캜 was sprinkled evenly over the rice rice fermentation enzyme to activate the yeast action to form a lactic acid bacteria coating layer And a step of raising the inside of the kimbap and rolling the kimbap.

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상기 쌀눈 분쇄물 60 내지 80 중량부, 물 20 내지 30 중량부, 유산균 발효유 10 내지 20 중량부를 혼합하고 이를 반죽기에서 반죽시켜 쌀눈 반죽물을 만드는 것을 특징으로 한다.60 to 80 parts by weight of the rice grind mill, 20 to 30 parts by weight of water and 10 to 20 parts by weight of fermented milk of lactic acid bacteria are mixed and kneaded in a kneader to produce a rice gruel.

상기 쌀눈 반죽물은 발효실에 투입하여 30 내지 40℃의 온도에서 24 내지 72시간 동안 발효시키는 것을 특징으로 한다.The rice kneaded product is added to a fermentation chamber and fermented at a temperature of 30 to 40 ° C for 24 to 72 hours.

상기 쌀눈 발효산물은 건조기에 넣고 30 내지 40℃의 온도에서 24 내지 30시간 건조하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The rice husk fermentation product is placed in a drier and dried at a temperature of 30 to 40 ° C for 24 to 30 hours.

본 발명은 김밥 제조에 사용되는 김을 바닥에 펼친 다음 김 위에 밥을 일정량 펼친 상태로 올린 후 그 위에 일정 두께로 절단된 부재료인 단무지, 당근, 우엉, 오이, 햄, 계란 등으로 된 김밥속을 올린 다음 김으로 함께 말아서 만드는 과정으로 김밥을 제조하되 본 발명에 의한 김밥은 쌀눈을 볶고 분쇄한 다음 유산균을 혼합하고 이를 반죽한 쌀눈 반죽물을 발효, 건조, 분말 과정을 거쳐 만든 쌀눈 발효효소를 밥에 골고루 뿌려 유산균이 코팅된 밥을 이용하여 김밥을 만들어지므로 부패균의 생성을 억제하고 상온에서 보관 및 유통되는 김밥의 보존기간을 크게 연장할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention relates to a method for producing kimbap which comprises spreading a kimchi on a floor, raising a certain amount of rice on a kimchi, adding a kimbap made of radish, carrot, burdock, cucumber, The rice bran according to the present invention is prepared by frying and grinding rice gruel, mixing the lactic acid bacteria, kneading the rice gruel with the rice gruel, fermenting the rice gruel, drying and pulverizing the rice gruel fermenting enzyme into rice Which is coated with lactic acid bacteria, is used to make kimbap. Therefore, the preservation period of kimbap stored and distributed at room temperature can be greatly extended by suppressing the generation of spoilage bacteria.

이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. 그리고 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서, 관련된 공지기능 혹은 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우 그 상세한 설명을 생략한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. In the following description of the present invention, detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.

본 발명은 김밥 제조에 사용되는 김을 바닥에 펼친 다음 김 위에 밥을 일정량 펼친 상태로 올린 후 그 위에 일정 두께로 절단된 부재료인 단무지, 당근, 우엉, 오이, 햄, 계란 등으로 된 김밥속을 올린 다음 김으로 함께 말아서 만드는 과정으로 김밥을 제조하되 상온에서 보관 및 유통되는 김밥의 보존기간을 크게 연장할 수 있는 김밥을 제조함에 있다.The present invention relates to a method for producing kimbap which comprises spreading a kimchi on a floor, raising a certain amount of rice on a kimchi, adding a kimbap made of radish, carrot, burdock, cucumber, Kimbap is produced by the process of making Kimbap by raising with Kim, and the Kimbab which can be preserved and stored at room temperature can be greatly extended.

1) 밥의 준비1) Preparation of rice

쌀에 일정량의 물을 가하여 100℃ 내외의 온도에서 30분 내지 1시간 정도 가열함으로써 만들어지는 통상의 밥을 이용하여 김밥을 제조하되 밥의 온도는 유산균이 활성화할 수 있는 온도인 30 내지 40℃를 유지하고 있는 상태의 밥을 준비한다. Kimbap is prepared using ordinary rice prepared by adding a certain amount of water to rice and heating it at about 100 ° C for about 30 minutes to about 1 hour. The temperature of the rice is 30 to 40 ° C, which is the temperature at which the lactic acid bacteria can activate Prepare the rice in the holding state.

2) 쌀눈 발효효소 분말 준비2) Rice grain fermentation enzyme powder preparation

가) 왕겨가 제거된 현미에서 쌀눈을 추출한 다음 쌀눈을 볶음솥에서 20 내지 30분 동안 볶음과정을 거쳐 쌀눈의 살균 열처리가 이루어지면서 부드럽고 고소한 향미를 갖도록 한다.A) After extracting the rice husk from the brown rice with the rice husk removed, the rice husk is roasted in a frying pot for 20 to 30 minutes, and the rice husk is heat-treated for sterilization to have a soft and sour flavor.

쌀눈(배아)에는 옥타코사놀, 알파토코페롤, 감마오리자놀, 가바(GAVA), 식이섬유, 리놀렌산, 베타시스테롤, 비타민, 미네랄, 칼슘 등 영양성분이 다량 함유되어 있는 것으로 알려져 있고, 이러한 쌀눈은 식이섬유가 풍부하여 소화흡수를 돕게 된다.It is known that rice husks contain a large amount of nutritional components such as octacosanol, alpha tocopherol, gamma oruzanol, GAVA, dietary fiber, linolenic acid, betacyesterol, vitamins, minerals and calcium. It is abundant to help digestion and absorption.

나) 상기 볶음 쌀눈을 분쇄기에 투입시켜 미세 분쇄를 하는 수단으로 미립자로 된 쌀눈 분쇄물을 만들어 후 공정의 쌀눈 반죽물 발효가 용이하게 이루어질 수 있도록 한다.(B) The above-mentioned roasted rice flour is put into a pulverizer to finely pulverize the pulverized rice flour as a fine particle, so that rice flour fermentation in the post-process can be easily performed.

다) 상기 쌀눈 분쇄물 60 내지 80 중량부에 물 20 내지 30 중량부, 유산균 발효유(상품명;불가리스) 10 내지 20 중량부를 첨가하고 이를 반죽기에서 반죽시켜 쌀눈 반죽물에 의해 최적의 발효생성조건을 조성한다.(C) 20 to 30 parts by weight of water and 10 to 20 parts by weight of fermented milk of lactic acid bacteria (trade name: Bulgaris) are added to 60 to 80 parts by weight of the above-mentioned rice husks, and the mixture is kneaded in a kneader to prepare optimal fermentation conditions do.

라) 상기 쌀눈 반죽물을 발효실에 투입하여 30 내지 40℃의 온도에서 24 내지 72시간 동안 발효시켜 효소분해의 의한 화학반응으로 식물성 소화효소와 대사효소를 생성하는 쌀눈발효가 이루어지도록 한다.D) The above rice blast dough is put into a fermentation chamber and fermented at a temperature of 30 to 40 ° C for 24 to 72 hours to effect rice silk fermentation which produces a plant digestive enzyme and a metabolic enzyme by a chemical reaction by enzymatic decomposition.

바) 상기 쌀눈 발효산물을 건조기에서 넣되 유산균이 사멸되지 않는 온도에 해당하는 30 내지 40℃의 온도에서 24 내지 30시간 건조하여 수분을 제거시키는 건조 과정을 진행하게 되며, 이렇게 건조된 쌀눈 발효산물을 분쇄기에 투입하여 미쇄 분쇄하여 분말로 이루어진 쌀눈 발효효소를 준비한다.F) The rice husk fermentation product is dried in a drier at a temperature of 30 to 40 ° C. for 24 to 30 hours to remove water, which corresponds to a temperature at which lactic acid bacteria are not killed. The dried rice husk fermentation product And the resulting mixture is pulverized to prepare a rice grain fermentation enzyme comprising the powder.

3) 김밥용 밥의 유산균 코팅3) Lactic acid bacteria coating of kimbap rice

밥의 온도가 30 내지 40℃를 유지하고 있는 준비된 밥에 쌀눈 발효효소 분말을 골고루 뿌려 효모작용이 활성화되도록 혼합하게 되며, 이러한 쌀눈 발효효소는 점차적으로 시간이 지나면서 쌀눈 발효효소의 효모작용에 의해 밥에 얇은 피막을 입힌 것과 같은 유산균 코팅층이 형성된다.The rice rice fermentation enzyme powder is uniformly sprayed on the prepared rice maintaining the temperature of the rice at 30 to 40 ° C to be mixed so that the yeast action is activated. Such rice rice fermentation enzyme gradually becomes a fermentation enzyme by the yeast action A lactic acid bacteria coating layer such as a thin coating of rice is formed.

이렇게 쌀눈 발효효소를 뿌려서 형성되는 유산균 코팅층이 형성된 밥은 부패균의 생성을 억제하게 되므로 상온에서 보관 및 유통되는 김밥의 보존기간을 크게 연장할 수 있게 된다.The rice having the lactic acid bacterium coating layer formed by spraying the rice grain fermentation enzyme inhibits the production of the spoilage bacteria, so that the preservation period of the kimbap stored and distributed at room temperature can be greatly extended.


4) 김밥 제조 과정4) Kimbab manufacturing process

김을 바닥에 펼친 다음 그 김 위에 밥을 일정량 펼친 상태로 올려지도록 하고,이어서 상기 과정과 같은 밥에 쌀눈 발효효소 분말을 골고루 뿌려 효모 작용으로 유산균 코팅층이 형성되도록 하며, 그 위에 단무지, 당근, 우엉, 오이, 햄, 계란 등으로 된 김밥속을 올린 다음 김으로 함께 말아서 김밥을 제조하게 된다.Then, rice bran fermentation enzyme powder is spread evenly on the rice as described above to form a lactic acid bacterium coating layer by a yeast action, and a radish, a carrot, a burdock , Cucumber, ham, eggs, etc., and then rolled together with Kim to produce Kimbap.


즉, 본 발명에서는 김밥을 만드는 과정에서 밥에 쌀눈 발효효소 분말을 뿌리는 과정을 추가하여 형성되는 유산균 코팅층에 의해 김밥의 보존기간을 연장할 수 있도록 한 것이다.

That is, in the present invention, the preservation period of the kimbap can be extended by the lactic acid bacteria coating layer formed by adding the process of sprinkling rice bran fermentation enzyme powder to rice during the process of making kimbap.

상기와 같이 제조된 김밥은 밥에 뿌려진 쌀눈 발효효소의 효모작용에 의해 점차적으로 밥에 유산균 코팅층이 형성되고, 유산균 코팅층에 의해 부패균의 생성은 억제하게 된다.The Kimbab prepared as described above gradually forms a lactic acid bacterium coating layer on the rice by the yeast action of the rice bran fermentation enzyme sprayed on the rice, and the lactic acid bacteria coating layer suppresses the generation of the spoilage bacteria.

또한, 상기 김 위에 펼쳐져 있고, 쌀눈 발효효소 분말이 뿌려져 있는 밥에 단무지, 당근, 우엉, 오이, 햄, 계란 등의 부재료가 올려지게 되므로 밥에 유산균 코팅층을 형성하는 것과 같이 부재료에도 쌀눈 발효효소가 접촉되면서 부재료에도 유산균 코팅층을 형성하는 효과를 함께 갖기 때문에 부재료인 김밥속의 영향을 거의 받지 않고 김밥의 보존기간 연장이 가능하게 된다.In addition, since a raw material such as radish, carrot, burdock, cucumber, ham, and egg is placed on the rice spread on the above-described kimchi and the rice grain fermentation enzyme powder is sprayed, a lactic acid bacteria coating layer is formed on the rice, It has the effect of forming a lactic acid bacteria coating layer in the material even when being contacted, so that it is possible to extend the preservation period of the kimbap with little influence of the kimbap which is a sub ingredient.

1. 통상의 김밥을 만드는 주재료로 사용되는 밥을 준비하되 밥의 온도는 유산균 활성화가 최적으로 이루어질 수 있는 약 35℃를 유지하고 있는 상태의 밥을 준비하여 후 공정에서의 쌀눈 발효효소에 의한 효모작용이 원활하게 이루어지도록 한다.1. Rice prepared as a main raw material for making normal rice gum is prepared. Rice prepared at a temperature of about 35 ° C at which the activation of lactic acid bacterium can be optimized can be prepared, and yeast So that the operation is smoothly performed.

2. 쌀눈을 볶음솥에서 약 20분 동안 볶음과정을 거쳐 살균 처리를 한 다음 분쇄하여서 된 쌀눈 분쇄물 70 중량부, 물 25 중량부, 유산균 발효유 15 중량부로 혼합하여 반죽과정을 거친 쌀눈 반죽물을 약 35℃의 온도에서 48시간 동안 발효시켜 쌀눈 발효산물을 만든다.2. Stirring of rice husk The rice husk was roasted for about 20 minutes to be sterilized, and then 70 parts by weight of pulverized rice husks, 25 parts by weight of water and 15 parts by weight of fermented milk of lactic acid bacteria were mixed, And fermented at a temperature of about 35 ° C for 48 hours to produce a rice fermented product.

상기 쌀눈 발효산물을 약 35℃의 온도에서 24시간 건조하고 이를 미쇄 분쇄하여 만들어진 쌀눈 발효효소 분말을 준비한다.The rice pulp fermented product is dried at a temperature of about 35 캜 for 24 hours, and the rice pulp fermented enzyme powder prepared by grinding it is prepared.

3. 상기 밥의 온도가 약 35℃를 유지하고 있는 상태의 밥에 쌀눈 발효효소 분말을 골고루 뿌려 쌀눈 발효효소가 효모작용을 하도록 한 유산균 코팅된 밥을 이용하여 김밥을 제조하였다.3. Kimbap was prepared using rice bran-coated rice in which the rice bran fermentation enzyme powder was evenly sprayed on the rice in which the temperature of the rice was maintained at about 35 ° C to allow the rice bran fermentation enzyme to act as a yeast.

상기와 같은 과정으로 만들어진 김밥은 밥에 뿌려진 쌀눈 발효효소의 효모작용에 의해 유산균 코팅층이 형성됨을 알 수 있었고, 이러한 유산균 코팅층의 유산균수를 평판계수법으로 시간 경과에 따라 측정하여 보존기간 연장을 평가할 수 있었는바 이는 아래의 표 1과 같다.The kimbab prepared by the above procedure was found to have a lactic acid bacterial coating layer formed by the yeast action of rice flour fermenting enzyme sprayed on rice and the storage period extension can be evaluated by measuring the number of lactic acid bacteria in the lactic acid bacteria coating layer by the plate counting method over time This is shown in Table 1 below.

구분         division 24시간    24 hours 48시간        48 hours 72시간     72 hours 유산균수      Number of lactic acid bacteria 320,000,000/g 320,000,000 / g 560,000,000/g   560,000,000 / g 740,000,000/g   740,000,000 / g

상기의 표 1과 같이 본 발명에 의해 제조된 김밥에서는 시간이 경과하면서 점차적으로 유산균수가 증가하는 것을 확인할 수 있었으며, 이러한 유산균수의 증가는 부패균의 생성을 억제하는 작용을 하여 김밥의 보존기간을 크게 연장하게 되는 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.As shown in Table 1 above, it was confirmed that the number of lactic acid bacteria was gradually increased over time in the kimbab prepared by the present invention, and that the increase in the number of lactic acid bacteria suppressed the generation of spoilage bacteria, The results were extended.

그리고 본 발명에 의한 유산균 코팅층은 각종 영양성분이 다량 함유되어 있고 볶음 과정을 거친 쌀눈으로 고소한 풍미를 갖도록 한 쌀눈을 이용하여 만들어진 발효효소에 의해 김밥의 식감 및 영양성분도 높일 수 있게 된다.The lactic acid bacteria coating layer according to the present invention can increase the texture and nutritional content of the kimbap by fermentation enzymes produced by using rice husks having a high flavor in the rice roots containing a large amount of various nutrients and roasting.

이상에서 본 발명은 상기 실시예를 참고하여 설명하였지만 본 발명의 기술사상 범위 내에서 다양한 변형실시가 가능함은 물론이다.While the present invention has been described with reference to the exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments.

Claims (4)

밥의 온도가 30 내지 40℃를 유지하고 있는 상태의 밥을 준비하는 단계;
쌀눈을 볶음솥에서 20 내지 30분 동안 볶음과정을 거쳐 살균 열처리가 된 볶음쌀눈을 분쇄하여서 된 쌀눈 분쇄물 60 내지 80 중량부, 물 20 내지 30 중량부, 유산균 발효유 10 내지 20 중량부를 혼합하고 이를 반죽시켜 만든 쌀눈 반죽물을 발효실에 투입하여 30 내지 40℃의 온도에서 24 내지 72시간 동안 발효한 다음 쌀눈 발효산물을 30 내지 40℃의 온도에서 24 내지 30시간 건조하고 이를 분말화하여서 된 쌀눈 발효효소 준비단계;
김을 바닥에 펼친 다음 그 김 위에 밥을 일정량 펼친 상태로 올려지도록 하고 이어서 밥의 온도가 30 내지 40℃를 유지하고 있는 밥에 쌀눈 발효효소 분말을 골고루 뿌려 효모작용이 활성화되도록 혼합하여 유산균 코팅층을 형성한 다음 김밥속을 올리고 김을 말아서 만드는 단계;를 포함하여서 됨을 특징으로 하는 김밥 제조방법.

Preparing rice in a state where the temperature of the rice is maintained at 30 to 40 占 폚;
60 to 80 parts by weight of ground rice flour, 20 to 30 parts by weight of water, and 10 to 20 parts by weight of fermented milk of lactic acid bacteria are mixed with each other, The kneaded rice blend is put into a fermentation chamber, fermented at a temperature of 30 to 40 ° C for 24 to 72 hours, dried at a temperature of 30 to 40 ° C for 30 to 40 hours, and then pulverized into rice flour Enzyme preparation step;
The rice was spread on a floor, and then a certain amount of rice was spread on the laver. Then rice flour fermentation enzyme powder was evenly sprayed on the rice kept at a temperature of 30 to 40 ° C to mix the lactic acid bacteria coating layer And a step of raising the inside of the kimbap and rolling the kimbap.

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