KR20220142074A - Composition for improving liver function comprising Cudrania tricuspidata fruit and white grub as an effective ingredient - Google Patents
Composition for improving liver function comprising Cudrania tricuspidata fruit and white grub as an effective ingredient Download PDFInfo
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- KR20220142074A KR20220142074A KR1020210048383A KR20210048383A KR20220142074A KR 20220142074 A KR20220142074 A KR 20220142074A KR 1020210048383 A KR1020210048383 A KR 1020210048383A KR 20210048383 A KR20210048383 A KR 20210048383A KR 20220142074 A KR20220142074 A KR 20220142074A
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- Prior art keywords
- liver
- fruit extract
- composition
- slugs
- pharmaceutical composition
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물 및 굼벵이를 유효성분으로 포함하는 간기능 개선용, 간질환 예방 또는 치료용 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a composition for improving liver function, preventing or treating liver disease, comprising an extract of cucurbita fruit and slugs as active ingredients.
간은 인체에서 가장 큰 장기이고, 주요 기능으로 체외에서 유입되거나 체내에서 생성된 각종 물질들을 가공 처리하고 중요한 물질들을 합성 공급하는 것이다. 또한 혈액에는 우리 몸에서 중요한 역할을 하는 여러 가지 단백질들이 있는데 이 중 약 90%는 간에서 만들어진다. 이 밖에도 간은 해독작용 및 면역 기관의 역할 등을 하는데, 우리 몸에 들어온 각종 약물과 해로운 물질은 간에서 해가 적은 물질로 바꾸어 소변 또는 쓸개즙을 통해 배설된다. 뿐만 아니라, 간에는 쿠퍼 세포라는 면역세포가 있어서 몸 밖에서 들어오는 세균과 독소 또는 이물질을 분해시켜 몸 밖으로 배출할 수 있다. The liver is the largest organ in the human body, and its main function is to process various substances introduced from outside the body or generated in the body, and to synthesize and supply important substances. In addition, there are several proteins in the blood that play an important role in our body, and about 90% of them are made in the liver. In addition, the liver plays the role of detoxification and immune organs, and various drugs and harmful substances entering our body are converted into harmless substances in the liver and excreted through urine or bile. In addition, the liver has immune cells called Kupffer cells, which can break down bacteria, toxins, or foreign substances that enter the body and discharge them out of the body.
이와 같이, 간은 다양하고 중요한 기능들을 수행하기 때문에 간기능이 저하되면 여러 가지 문제가 발생한다. 특히, 알코올 과량 섭취시 발병할 수 있는 지방간은 대표적인 간질환 중 하나이다. 지방간에서 축적된 지방의 대부분은 중성지방(triglyceride)이며, 지방간은 크게 과음으로 인한 알코올성 지방간과 비만, 당뇨병, 고지혈증 또는 약물 등으로 인한 비알코올성 지방간으로 나눌 수 있다. 알코올성 지방간은 알코올을 과다 섭취하여 간에 지방 합성이 촉진되고 정상적인 에너지 대사가 이루어지지 않아 발생하게 된다.As such, since the liver performs various and important functions, various problems occur when liver function is deteriorated. In particular, fatty liver, which may be caused by excessive alcohol intake, is one of the representative liver diseases. Most of the fat accumulated in fatty liver is triglyceride, and fatty liver can be largely divided into alcoholic fatty liver caused by excessive drinking and non-alcoholic fatty liver caused by obesity, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, or drugs. Alcoholic fatty liver occurs because excessive alcohol intake promotes fat synthesis in the liver and prevents normal energy metabolism.
현대인들은 대기오염, 농약이나 중금속에 의한 오염 및 항생제의 과다복용 등으로 인한 독성이 인체에 축적되는 것을 피할 수 없으며, 해독 기능을 하는 간에 가장 먼저 축적되어 간에 영향을 미친다. 뿐만 아니라, 지나친 스트레스에 노출되는 경우 면역력 감소와 함께 간기능이 저하될 수 있으므로, 간기능의 저하를 예방하고 간기능을 개선하는 식품이나 약물에 대한 개발이 꾸준히 이루어지고 있다.Modern people cannot avoid the accumulation of toxins in the human body due to air pollution, pollution by pesticides or heavy metals, and overdose of antibiotics. In addition, since the liver function may be deteriorated along with the decrease in immunity when exposed to excessive stress, the development of foods or drugs for preventing the deterioration of the liver function and improving the liver function has been steadily made.
한편, 최근 곤충을 이용한 기능성 식품이나 곤충을 천연물의 원료로 하는 약학적 조성물이 개발되고 있다. 이러한 곤충들은 전통 한약 재료로서도 사용되어 왔는데, 굼벵이, 누에, 매미허물, 동충하초, 지네 등 약 30 여종이 있다.On the other hand, recently, functional foods using insects or pharmaceutical compositions using insects as a raw material of natural products have been developed. These insects have also been used as traditional herbal medicines, and there are about 30 species such as slugs, silkworms, cicadas, Cordyceps, and centipedes.
이중 굼벵이는 딱정벌레 유충으로 풍뎅이과와 사슴벌레과를 중심으로 한 곤충류의 유충으로서, 흰점박이꽃무지(Protaetia brevitarsis)의 유충 또는 장수풍뎅이(Allomyrina dichotoma)의 유충이 대표적이다. 굼벵이는 전통 한약 재료로서 널리 알려져 있으나 비릿한 맛과 이취로 인해 섭취하기 어려운 단점이 있다. Among them, the slug is a beetle larva, which is a larva of insects centered on chafers and stag beetles, and the larva of Protaetia brevitarsis or the larva of Allomyrina dichotoma is representative. Although slugs are widely known as traditional herbal medicines, they are difficult to consume due to their fishy taste and odor.
또한, 꾸지뽕은 양지바른 산기슭이나 마을 주변에 자라는 작은키 나무이다. 높이 3-8m이다. 가지에 가시가 있다. 잎은 난형으로 3갈래로 갈라지기도 하며, 길이 6-10cm, 폭 3-6cm, 위쪽이 점차 좁아지다가 끝은 둔해진다. 꽃은 5-6월에 암수딴그루에 핀다. 수꽃차례는 작은 꽃들이 모여 머리모양을 이루며, 짧고 부드러운 털이 모여 난다. 열매는 수과, 여러 개가 모여 공 모양을 이루며, 다육질이고 붉은색에서 검은색으로 익는다. 우리나라 황해도 이남의 서해안과 남해안 서부지역에 주로 자생한다. 일본과 중국에도 분포한다. 열매는 식용 또는 약용하며, 잎을 누에 사료로 쓰이고 있다.Also, Cujippong is a small tall tree that grows at the foot of a sunny mountain or around a village. It is 3-8 m high. There are thorns on the branches. The leaves are ovate, sometimes divided into 3 parts, 6-10cm long, 3-6cm wide, and the top gradually becomes narrower and the tip becomes dull. Flowers bloom in male and female trees in May-June. In male inflorescences, small flowers are gathered to form a head, and short, soft hairs are gathered. The fruit is aqueous, several are gathered to form a ball, and is fleshy and ripens from red to black. It grows mainly in the western and southern coastal areas south of Hwanghae Province in Korea. It is also distributed in Japan and China. The fruits are edible or medicinal, and the leaves are used as feed for silkworms.
본 발명의 목적은 천연재료로 인체에 무해하고 비릿한 맛과 이취를 제거하여 섭취가 용이하면서 숙취해소, 간기능 개선에 효과가 있는 꾸지뽕(Cudrania tricuspidata) 열매 추출물 및 굼벵이를 유효성분으로 포함하는 간기능 개선용 식품 조성물을 제공하는 데 있다.An object of the present invention is a liver function comprising, as active ingredients, a cudrania tricuspidata fruit extract and slugs, which are harmless to the human body as a natural material and are effective in relieving hangover and improving liver function while being easy to consume by removing fishy taste and odor To provide a food composition for improvement.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 천연재료로 인체에 무해하고 비릿한 맛과 이취를 제거하여 섭취가 용이하면서 알코올성 지방간 등 간질환 예방 또는 치료 효과가 있는 꾸지뽕(Cudrania tricuspidata) 열매 추출물 및 굼벵이를 유효성분으로 포함하는 간질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물을 제공하는 데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to include, as an active ingredient, a Cudrania tricuspidata fruit extract and slugs, which are harmless to the human body as a natural material and have an effect of preventing or treating liver diseases such as alcoholic fatty liver while being easy to ingest by removing the fishy taste and odor. To provide a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating liver disease.
본 발명의 하나의 측면에 따르면,According to one aspect of the invention,
꾸지뽕(Cudrania tricuspidata) 열매 추출물 및 굼벵이를 유효성분으로 포함하는 간기능 개선용 식품 조성물이 제공된다. Cudrania tricuspidata A food composition for improving liver function is provided, comprising a fruit extract and slugs as active ingredients.
상기 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물은 물, 탄소수 1-4의 알코올, 또는 이들의 혼합용매에 의해 추출된 것일 수 있다.The kkujippong fruit extract may be extracted with water, alcohol having 1-4 carbon atoms, or a mixed solvent thereof.
상기 굼벵이는 흰점박이꽃무지(Protaetia brevitarsis) 유충의 건조 분말일 수 있다.The slug may be a dry powder of larvae of Protaetia brevitarsis .
상기 식품 조성물은 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물 100중량부에 대하여, 굼벵이 5 내지 10중량부를 포함할 수 있다.The food composition may include 5 to 10 parts by weight of slugs based on 100 parts by weight of the cujibbong fruit extract.
상기 식품 조성물은 숙취해소용 또는 알코올성 간손상 개선용일 수 있다.The food composition may be for relieving a hangover or for improving alcoholic liver damage.
본 발명의 다른 하나의 측면에 따르면,According to another aspect of the present invention,
꾸지뽕(Cudrania tricuspidata) 열매 추출물 및 굼벵이를 유효성분으로 포함하는 간질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물이 제공된다. Cudrania tricuspidata ) There is provided a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating liver disease comprising a fruit extract and slugs as active ingredients.
상기 간질환은 지방간, 알코올성 지방간, 간염, 간경변증 및 간암 중에서 선택된 어느 하나일 수 있다.The liver disease may be any one selected from fatty liver, alcoholic fatty liver, hepatitis, cirrhosis and liver cancer.
상기 약학 조성물은 GOT (glutamyl oxaloacetic transaminase), GPT (glutamyl pyruvic transaminase) 및 LDH(lactate dehydrogenase) 중에서 선택된 1종 이상의 혈중 농도 감소용으로 사용될 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition may be used for reducing the blood concentration of one or more selected from glutamyl oxaloacetic transaminase (GOT), glutamyl pyruvic transaminase (GPT), and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH).
상기 약학 조성물은 간조직 내 SOD(Superoxide dismutase) 및 카탈라아제(catalase) 중에서 선택된 1종 이상의 항산화 효소 발현 증진용으로 사용될 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition may be used for enhancing the expression of one or more antioxidant enzymes selected from SOD (superoxide dismutase) and catalase in liver tissue.
본 발명의 꾸지뽕(Cudrania tricuspidata) 열매 추출물 및 굼벵이를 유효성분으로 포함하는 간기능 개선용 식품 조성물은 천연재료로 인체에 무해하고 비릿한 맛과 이취를 제거하여 섭취가 용이하면서 숙취해소, 간기능 개선에 우수한 효과가 있다.The food composition for improving liver function, comprising the Cudrania tricuspidata fruit extract and slugs as active ingredients, is a natural material that is harmless to the human body and removes fishy taste and odor, so it is easy to consume and is effective in relieving a hangover and improving liver function. It has an excellent effect.
본 발명의 꾸지뽕(Cudrania tricuspidata) 열매 추출물 및 굼벵이를 유효성분으로 포함하는 간질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물은 천연재료로 인체에 무해하고 비릿한 맛과 이취를 제거하여 섭취가 용이하면서 알코올성 지방간 등 간질환 예방 또는 치료 효과가 우수하다.The pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating liver disease, comprising the Cudrania tricuspidata fruit extract and slugs as active ingredients, is harmless to the human body as a natural material, and it is easy to ingest by removing the fishy taste and odor, and liver disease such as alcoholic fatty liver. It has excellent preventive or therapeutic effects.
도 1은 실험예 1에 따른 혈중 GOT 및 GPT 농도 분석 결과이다.
도 2는 실험예 2에 따른 혈중 LDH 효과 분석 결과이다.
도 3은 실험예 3에 따른 체중 증가율(%) 측정 결과이다.
도 4는 실험예 3에 따른 간중량 변화 측정 결과이다.
도 5는 실험예 4에 따른 간조직 내 항산화 효소 발현 분석 결과이다.
도 6은 실험예 4에 따른 DPPH 라디칼 소거능 분석 결과이다.1 is a blood GOT and GPT concentration analysis result according to Experimental Example 1. FIG.
2 is a blood LDH effect analysis result according to Experimental Example 2.
3 is a measurement result of weight gain (%) according to Experimental Example 3.
4 is a measurement result of liver weight change according to Experimental Example 3.
5 is a result of analysis of the expression of antioxidant enzymes in liver tissue according to Experimental Example 4.
6 is a result of DPPH radical scavenging ability analysis according to Experimental Example 4.
이하, 본 발명을 상세하게 설명한다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
본 발명의 간질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물은 꾸지뽕(Cudrania tricuspidata) 열매 추출물 및 굼벵이를 유효성분으로 포함한다.The pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating liver disease of the present invention includes a Cudrania tricuspidata fruit extract and slugs as active ingredients.
상기 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물을 추출하는 추출용매는 물, 탄소수 1 내지 4의 저급알코올, 에틸렌글리콜, 에틸에테르 또는 이들의 혼합용매이다. 상기 저급알코올로는 20 내지 80%의 메탄올, 에탄올, 부탄올 또는 프로판올을 들 수 있다.The extraction solvent for extracting the kkujippong fruit extract is water, a lower alcohol having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, ethylene glycol, ethyl ether, or a mixed solvent thereof. The lower alcohol may include 20 to 80% methanol, ethanol, butanol or propanol.
상기 추출용매로는 특별히 한정하는 것은 아니지만 80 내지 100의 열수에서 1 내지 10시간 동안 추출한 것이 바람직하다.The extraction solvent is not particularly limited, but 80 to 100 It is preferable to extract for 1 to 10 hours in hot water of
본 명세서에서 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물을 언급하면서 사용되는 용어 '추출물'은 추출용매를 처리하여 얻은 조추출물뿐만 아니라 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물의 가공물도 포함한다. 예를 들어, 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물은 감압 증류 및 동결 건조 또는 분무 건조 등과 같은 추가적인 과정에 의해 분말 상태로 제조될 수 있다.In the present specification, the term 'extract' used while referring to the cucurbita fruit extract includes not only the crude extract obtained by treating the extraction solvent, but also the processed product of the cujippong fruit extract. For example, the kujippong fruit extract may be prepared in a powder state by an additional process such as distillation under reduced pressure and freeze-drying or spray-drying.
또한, 본 발명의 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물은 광의로는 꾸지뽕 열매를 동물에게 투여할 수 있도록 제형화된 꾸지뽕 열매 가공물, 예컨대, 꾸지뽕 열매 분말도 포함하는 의미를 갖는다. 비록 본 발명에서 꾸지뽕 열매로 실험을 진행하긴 하였으나, 꾸지뽕 열매 가공물과 같은 형태로도 목적하는 효과를 달성할 수 있음은 당업자라면 예상 가능할 것이다.In addition, the cujippong fruit extract of the present invention has a meaning including a cujippong fruit processed product formulated to be administered to an animal in a broad sense, for example, cujippong fruit powder. Although the experiment was carried out with cujippong fruit in the present invention, it will be expected by those skilled in the art that the desired effect can be achieved even in the same form as the cujippong fruit processed product.
상기 굼벵이는 흰점박이꽃무지(Protaetia brevitarsis) 유충의 건조 분말일 수 있다.The slug may be a dry powder of larvae of Protaetia brevitarsis.
상기 건조 분말은 굼벵이를 60 내지 80의 열풍에 건조시킨 후 분말화한 것일 수 있으나 분말화하는 방법은 특별히 한정되지 않는다.The dry powder is 60 to 80 slugs It may be powdered after drying in the hot air of a, but the method of powdering is not particularly limited.
상기 약학 조성물은 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물 100중량부에 대하여, 굼벵이 5 내지 10중량부를 포함하는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 굼벵이 함량이 5중량부 미만인 경우에는 간질환 예방 또는 치료 효능이 저하될 수 있고, 10중량부를 초과하는 경우에는 비린 맛과 이취가 증가할 수 있고, 간질환 예방 또는 치료 효능도 저하될 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition preferably contains 5 to 10 parts by weight of slugs with respect to 100 parts by weight of the kujippong fruit extract. If the slug content is less than 5 parts by weight, liver disease prevention or treatment efficacy may be reduced, and if it exceeds 10 parts by weight, fishy taste and odor may increase, and liver disease prevention or treatment efficacy may be reduced. .
상기 간질환은 지방간, 알코올성 지방간, 간염, 간경변증 등일 수 있다.The liver disease may be fatty liver, alcoholic fatty liver, hepatitis, cirrhosis, and the like.
또한, 상기 약학 조성물은 GOT (glutamyl oxaloacetic transaminase), GPT (glutamyl pyruvic transaminase) 및 LDH(lactate dehydrogenase) 중에서 선택된 1종 이상의 혈중 농도를 감소시키는 특성이 있다.In addition, the pharmaceutical composition has a characteristic of reducing the blood concentration of one or more selected from glutamyl oxaloacetic transaminase (GOT), glutamyl pyruvic transaminase (GPT), and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH).
또한, 상기 약학 조성물은 간조직 내 SOD(Superoxide dismutase) 및 카탈라아제(catalase) 중에서 선택된 1종 이상의 항산화 효소 발현을 증진시킴으로써 간질환을 예방 또는 치료할 수 있다.In addition, the pharmaceutical composition can prevent or treat liver disease by enhancing the expression of one or more antioxidant enzymes selected from among superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase in liver tissue.
한편, 본 명세서에서 용어 ‘유효성분으로 포함하는’이란 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물 및 굼벵이를 포함하는 복합물의 효능 또는 활성을 달성하는 데 충분한 양을 포함하는 것을 의미한다. 본 발명의 한 구체예에서, 본 발명의 조성물 내에서 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물 및 굼벵이를 포함하는 복합물은 예를 들어, 0.001 mg/kg 이상, 바람직하게는 0.1 mg/kg 이상, 보다 바람직하게는 10 mg/kg 이상, 보다 더 바람직하게는 100 mg/kg 포함된다. 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물 및 굼벵이를 포함하는 복합물은 천연물로서 과량 투여하여도 인체에 부작용이 없으므로 본 발명의 조성물 내에 포함되는 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물 및 굼벵이를 포함하는 복합물의 양적 상한은 당업자가 적절한 범위 내에서 선택하여 실시할 수 있다.On the other hand, in the present specification, the term 'comprising as an active ingredient' means including an amount sufficient to achieve the efficacy or activity of the complex including the cucurbita fruit extract and slugs. In one embodiment of the present invention, the complex comprising cucurbita fruit extract and slugs in the composition of the present invention is, for example, 0.001 mg/kg or more, preferably 0.1 mg/kg or more, more preferably 10 mg/kg or more. kg or more, more preferably 100 mg/kg. Since the complex containing the cucurbita fruit extract and slugs is a natural product and there is no side effect to the human body even when administered in excess, the upper quantitative limit of the complex including the cucurbita fruit extract and slugs contained in the composition of the present invention is selected and carried out by those skilled in the art by selecting within an appropriate range. can do.
본 발명의 약학 조성물은 상기 유효 성분 이외에 약제학적으로 적합하고 생리학적으로 허용되는 보조제를 사용하여 제조될 수 있으며, 상기 보조제로는 부형제, 붕해제, 감미제, 결합제, 피복제, 팽창제, 윤활제, 활택제 또는 향미제 등을 사용할 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be prepared by using a pharmaceutically suitable and physiologically acceptable adjuvant in addition to the active ingredient, and the adjuvant includes an excipient, a disintegrant, a sweetener, a binder, a coating agent, a swelling agent, a lubricant, and a lubricant. agent or flavoring agent, etc. may be used.
상기 약학 조성물은 투여를 위해서 상기 기재한 유효 성분 이외에 추가로 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 담체를 1종 이상 포함하여 약학 조성물로 바람직하게 제제화할 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition may be preferably formulated as a pharmaceutical composition by including one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers in addition to the active ingredients described above for administration.
상기 약학 조성물의 제제 형태는 과립제, 산제, 정제, 피복정, 캡슐제, 좌제, 액제, 시럽, 즙, 현탁제, 유제, 점적제 또는 주사 가능한 액제 등이 될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 정제 또는 캡슐제의 형태로의 제제화를 위해, 유효 성분은 에탄올, 글리세롤, 물 등과 같은 경구, 무독성의 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 불활성 담체와 결합될 수 있다. 또한, 원하거나 필요한 경우, 적합한 결합제, 윤활제, 붕해제 및 발색제 또한 혼합물로 포함될 수 있다. 적합한 결합제는 이에 제한되는 것은 아니나, 녹말, 젤라틴, 글루코스 또는 베타-락토오스와 같은 천연 당, 옥수수 감미제, 아카시아, 트래커캔스 또는 소듐올레이트와 같은 천연 및 합성 검, 소듐 스테아레이트, 마그네슘 스테아레이트, 소듐 벤조에이트, 소듐 아세테이트, 소듐 클로라이드 등을 포함한다. 붕해제는 이에 제한되는 것은 아니나, 녹말, 메틸 셀룰로스, 아가, 벤토니트, 잔탄 검 등을 포함한다.Formulations of the pharmaceutical composition may be granules, powders, tablets, coated tablets, capsules, suppositories, solutions, syrups, juices, suspensions, emulsions, drops or injectable solutions. For formulation in the form of, for example, tablets or capsules, the active ingredient may be combined with an orally, non-toxic, pharmaceutically acceptable inert carrier such as ethanol, glycerol, water, and the like. In addition, if desired or required, suitable binders, lubricants, disintegrants and color-developers may also be included in the mixture. Suitable binders include, but are not limited to, starch, gelatin, natural sugars such as glucose or beta-lactose, corn sweeteners, natural and synthetic gums such as acacia, tracacanth or sodium oleate, sodium stearate, magnesium stearate, sodium benzoate, sodium acetate, sodium chloride, and the like. Disintegrants include, but are not limited to, starch, methyl cellulose, agar, bentonite, xanthan gum, and the like.
액상 용액으로 제제화되는 조성물에 있어서 허용 가능한 약제학적 담체로는, 멸균 및 생체에 적합한 것으로서, 식염수, 멸균수, 링거액, 완충 식염수, 알부민 주사용액, 덱스트로즈 용액, 말토 덱스트린 용액, 글리세롤, 에탄올 및 이들 성분 중 1 성분 이상을 혼합하여 사용할 수 있으며, 필요에 따라 항산화제, 완충액, 정균제 등 다른 통상의 첨가제를 첨가할 수 있다. 또한 희석제, 분산제, 계면활성제, 결합제 및 윤활제를 부가적으로 첨가하여 수용액, 현탁액, 유탁액 등과 같은 주사용 제형, 환약, 캡슐, 과립 또는 정제로 제제화할 수 있다.In the composition formulated as a liquid solution, acceptable pharmaceutical carriers are sterile and biocompatible, and include saline, sterile water, Ringer's solution, buffered saline, albumin injection, dextrose solution, maltodextrin solution, glycerol, ethanol and One or more of these components may be mixed and used, and other conventional additives such as antioxidants, buffers, and bacteriostats may be added as needed. In addition, diluents, dispersants, surfactants, binders and lubricants may be additionally added to form an injectable formulation such as an aqueous solution, suspension, emulsion, etc., pills, capsules, granules or tablets.
본 발명의 약학 조성물은 경구 또는 비경구로 투여할 수 있고, 비경구 투여인 경우에는 정맥내 주입, 피하 주입, 근육 주입, 복강 주입, 경피 투여 등으로 투여할 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 경구 투여이다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be administered orally or parenterally, and in the case of parenteral administration, it may be administered by intravenous injection, subcutaneous injection, intramuscular injection, intraperitoneal injection, transdermal administration, etc., preferably oral administration.
본 발명의 약학 조성물의 적합한 투여량은 제제화 방법, 투여 방식, 환자의 연령, 체중, 성, 병적 상태, 음식, 투여 시간, 투여 경로, 배설 속도 및 반응 감응성과 같은 요인들에 의해 다양하며, 보통으로 숙련된 의사는 소망하는 치료 또는 예방에 효과적인 투여량을 용이하게 결정 및 처방할 수 있다. 본 발명의 바람직한 구현예에 따르면, 본 발명의 약학 조성물의 1일 투여량은 0.001-10 g/㎏이다.A suitable dosage of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention varies depending on factors such as formulation method, administration mode, age, weight, sex, morbidity, food, administration time, administration route, excretion rate, and response sensitivity of the patient, usually Thus, a skilled physician can easily determine and prescribe an effective dosage for the desired treatment or prevention. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the daily dose of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is 0.001-10 g/kg.
본 발명의 약학 조성물은 약제학적으로 허용되는 담체 및/또는 부형제를 이용하여 제제화함으로써 단위 용량 형태로 제조되거나 또는 다용량 용기 내에 내입시켜 제조될 수 있다. 이때 제형은 오일 또는 수성 매질중의 용액, 현탁액 또는 유화액 형태이거나 엑스제, 분말제, 과립제, 정제 또는 캅셀제 형태일 수도 있으며, 분산제 또는 안정화제를 추가적으로 포함할 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be prepared in a unit dosage form by formulating using a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and/or excipient, or may be prepared by internalizing in a multi-dose container. In this case, the formulation may be in the form of a solution, suspension, or emulsion in oil or aqueous medium, or may be in the form of an extract, powder, granule, tablet or capsule, and may additionally include a dispersant or stabilizer.
또한, 본 발명은 꾸지뽕(Cudrania tricuspidata) 열매 추출물 및 굼벵이를 유효성분으로 포함하는 간기능 개선용 식품 조성물을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a food composition for improving liver function comprising an extract of Cudrania tricuspidata fruit and slugs as active ingredients.
본 발명의 간기능 개선용 식품 조성물에서 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물, 굼벵이, 조성비, 용도 및 기능 등에 대한 구체적인 설명은 상기 약학 조성물과 같으므로 구체적인 내용은 상술한 설명을 참조하기로 한다.In the food composition for improving liver function of the present invention, specific descriptions of the cujibbong fruit extract, slugs, composition ratio, use, and function are the same as those of the pharmaceutical composition, so the specific details will be referred to the above description.
상기 식품 조성물은 숙취해소용 또는 알코올성 간손상 개선용으로 사용되는 것이 바람직하다.The food composition is preferably used for relieving a hangover or for improving alcoholic liver damage.
본 발명에 따른 식품 조성물은 상기 약학 조성물과 동일한 방식으로 제제화되어 기능성 식품으로 이용하거나, 각종 식품에 첨가할 수 있다. 본 발명의 조성물을 첨가할 수 있는 식품으로는 예를 들어, 음료류, 알코올 음료류, 과자류, 다이어트바, 유제품, 육류, 초코렛, 피자, 라면, 기타 면류, 껌류, 아이스크림류, 비타민 복합제, 건강보조식품류 등이 있다.The food composition according to the present invention may be formulated in the same manner as the pharmaceutical composition and used as a functional food or added to various foods. Foods to which the composition of the present invention can be added include, for example, beverages, alcoholic beverages, sweets, diet bars, dairy products, meat, chocolate, pizza, ramen, other noodles, gums, ice cream, vitamin complexes, health supplements etc.
본 발명의 식품 조성물은 유효성분으로서 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물 및 굼벵이를 포함하는 복합물뿐만 아니라, 식품 제조 시에 통상적으로 첨가되는 성분을 포함할 수 있으며, 예를 들어, 단백질, 탄수화물, 지방, 영양소, 조미제 및 향미제를 포함한다. 상술한 탄수화물의 예는 모노사카라이드, 예를 들어, 포도당, 과당 등; 디사카라이드, 예를 들어 말토스, 슈크로스, 올리고당 등; 및 폴리사카라이드, 예를 들어 덱스트린, 사이클로덱스트린 등과 같은 통상적인 당 및 자일리톨, 소르비톨, 에리트리톨 등의 당알콜이다. 향미제로서 천연 향미제 [타우마틴, 스테비아 추출물 (예를 들어 레바우디오시드 A, 글리시르히진 등]) 및 합성 향미제(사카린, 아스파르탐 등)를 사용할 수 있다. 예컨대, 본 발명의 식품 조성물이 드링크제와 음료류로 제조되는 경우에는 본 발명의 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물 및 굼벵이를 포함하는 복합물 이외에 구연산, 액상과당, 설탕, 포도당, 초산, 사과산, 과즙, 및 각종 식물 추출액, 홍삼 등을 추가로 포함시킬 수 있다.The food composition of the present invention may include not only a complex including a cucurbita fruit extract and slugs as active ingredients, but also ingredients commonly added during food production, for example, proteins, carbohydrates, fats, nutrients, and seasonings. and flavoring agents. Examples of the above-mentioned carbohydrates include monosaccharides such as glucose, fructose and the like; disaccharides such as maltose, sucrose, oligosaccharides and the like; and polysaccharides, for example, conventional sugars such as dextrin, cyclodextrin, and the like, and sugar alcohols such as xylitol, sorbitol, and erythritol. As flavoring agents, natural flavoring agents [taumatine, stevia extract (eg, rebaudioside A, glycyrrhizin, etc.)) and synthetic flavoring agents (saccharin, aspartame, etc.) can be used. For example, when the food composition of the present invention is prepared as a drink and beverage, citric acid, high fructose, sugar, glucose, acetic acid, malic acid, fruit juice, and various plant extracts, red ginseng, in addition to the complex containing the cucurbita fruit extract and slugs of the present invention and the like may be further included.
본 발명은 꾸지뽕(Cudrania tricuspidata) 열매 추출물 및 굼벵이를 유효성분으로 포함하는 간기능 개선용 식품조성물을 포함하는 건강기능식품을 제공한다. 건강기능식품이란, 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물 및 굼벵이를 포함하는 복합물을 음료, 차류, 향신료, 껌, 과자류 등의 식품소재에 첨가하거나, 캡슐화, 분말화, 현탁액 등으로 제조한 식품으로, 이를 섭취할 경우 건강상 특정한 효과를 가져오는 것을 의미하나, 일반 약품과는 달리 식품을 원료로 하여 약품의 장기 복용시 발생할 수 있는 부작용 등이 없는 장점이 있다. 이와 같이 하여 얻어지는 본 발명의 건강기능식품은, 일상적으로 섭취하는 것이 가능하기 때문에 매우 유용하다. 이와 같은 건강기능식품에 있어서의 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물 및 굼벵이를 포함하는 복합물의 첨가량은, 대상인 건강기능식품의 종류에 따라 달라 일률적으로 규정할 수 없지만, 식품 본래의 맛을 손상시키지 않는 범위에서 첨가하면 되며, 대상 식품에 대하여 통상 0.01 내지 50 중량%, 바람직하기로는 0.1 내지 20 중량%의 범위이다. 또한, 환제, 과립제, 정제 또는 캡슐제 형태의 건강기능식품의 경우에는 통상 0.1 내지 100 중량% 바람직하기로는 0.5 내지 80 중량%의 범위에서 첨가하면 된다. 한 구체예에서, 본 발명의 건강기능식품은 환제, 정제, 캡슐제 또는 음료의 형태일 수 있다.The present invention provides a health functional food comprising a food composition for improving liver function comprising an extract of Cudrania tricuspidata fruit and slugs as active ingredients. Health functional food is a food prepared by adding a complex containing cucurbita fruit extract and slugs to food materials such as beverages, teas, spices, gum, and confectionery, or by encapsulating, powdering, or suspension, etc. It means to bring a specific effect, but unlike general drugs, it has the advantage of not having side effects that may occur when taking the drug for a long time using food as a raw material. The health functional food of the present invention obtained in this way is very useful because it can be ingested on a daily basis. The amount of addition of the complex containing cucurbita fruit extract and slugs in such a health functional food cannot be uniformly defined as it varies depending on the type of health functional food subject to it, but it can be added in a range that does not impair the original taste of the food. , It is usually in the range of 0.01 to 50% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 20% by weight, based on the target food. In addition, in the case of a health functional food in the form of pills, granules, tablets or capsules, it is usually added in an amount of 0.1 to 100% by weight, preferably 0.5 to 80% by weight. In one embodiment, the health functional food of the present invention may be in the form of a pill, tablet, capsule or beverage.
또한, 본 발명은 간기능 개선, 간질환 예방 또는 치료를 위한 의약 또는 식품의 제조를 위한 꾸지뽕(Cudrania tricuspidata) 열매 추출물 및 굼벵이의 용도를 제공한다. In addition, the present invention provides a use of Cudrania tricuspidata fruit extract and slugs for the manufacture of a medicament or food for improving liver function, preventing or treating liver disease.
또한, 본 발명은 포유동물에게 유효량의 꾸지뽕(Cudrania tricuspidata) 열매 추출물 및 굼벵이를 투여하는 것을 포함하는 간기능 개선, 간질환 예방 또는 치료 방법을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a method for improving liver function, preventing or treating liver disease, comprising administering an effective amount of Cudrania tricuspidata fruit extract and slugs to a mammal.
여기에서 사용된 용어 "포유동물"은 치료, 관찰 또는 실험의 대상인 포유동물을 말하며, 바람직하게는 인간을 말한다.As used herein, the term "mammal" refers to a mammal that is the subject of treatment, observation or experimentation, preferably a human.
여기에서 사용된 용어 "유효량"은 연구자, 수의사, 의사 또는 기타 임상의에 의해 생각되는 조직계, 동물 또는 인간에서 생물학적 또는 의학적 반응을 유도하는 유효 성분 또는 약학 조성물의 양을 의미하는 것으로, 이는 해당 질환 또는 장애의 증상의 완화를 유도하는 양을 포함한다. 본 발명의 유효 성분에 대한 유효량 및 투여횟수는 원하는 효과에 따라 변화될 수 있다. 그러므로, 투여될 최적의 투여량은 당업자에 의해 쉽게 결정될 수 있으며, 질환의 종류, 질환의 중증도, 조성물에 함유된 유효성분 및 다른 성분의 함량, 제형의 종류, 및 환자의 연령, 체중, 일반 건강 상태, 성별 및 식이, 투여 시간, 투여 경로 및 조성물의 분비율, 치료기간, 동시 사용되는 약물을 비롯한 다양한 인자에 따라 조절될 수 있다. 본 발명의 예방, 치료 또는 개선 방법에 있어서, 성인의 경우, 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물 및 굼벵이를 포함하는 복합물을 1일 1회 내지 수회 투여시, 0.001 g/kg 내지 10 g/kg의 용량으로 투여하는 것이 바람직하다.As used herein, the term "effective amount" refers to the amount of an active ingredient or pharmaceutical composition that induces a biological or medical response in a tissue system, animal or human as conceived by a researcher, veterinarian, physician or other clinician, which is the disease in question. or an amount that induces alleviation of the symptoms of the disorder. The effective amount and frequency of administration for the active ingredient of the present invention may vary depending on the desired effect. Therefore, the optimal dosage to be administered can be easily determined by those skilled in the art, and the type of disease, the severity of the disease, the content of active ingredients and other components contained in the composition, the type of formulation, and the age, weight, and general health of the patient It can be adjusted according to various factors including condition, sex and diet, administration time, administration route and secretion rate of the composition, treatment period, and concurrently used drugs. In the prevention, treatment or improvement method of the present invention, in the case of adults, when administering the complex containing the kujipon fruit extract and slugs once to several times a day, it is recommended to administer at a dose of 0.001 g/kg to 10 g/kg. desirable.
본 발명의 치료방법에서 꾸지뽕(Cudrania tricuspidata) 열매 추출물 및 굼벵이를 유효 성분으로 포함하는 조성물은 경구, 직장, 정맥내, 동맥내, 복강내, 근육내, 흉골내, 경피, 국소, 또는 피내 경로를 통해 통상적인 방식으로 투여할 수 있다.In the treatment method of the present invention, the composition comprising Cudrania tricuspidata fruit extract and slugs as active ingredients is administered by oral, rectal, intravenous, intraarterial, intraperitoneal, intramuscular, intrasternal, transdermal, topical, or intradermal routes. It can be administered in a conventional manner.
이하, 본 발명의 이해를 돕기 위하여 바람직한 실시예를 제시하나, 하기 실시예는 본 발명을 예시하는 것일 뿐 본 발명의 범주 및 기술사상 범위 내에서 다양한 변경 및 수정이 가능함은 당업자에게 있어서 명백한 것이며, 이러한 변형 및 수정이 첨부된 특허청구범위에 속하는 것도 당연한 것이다.Hereinafter, preferred examples are presented to help the understanding of the present invention, but the following examples are merely illustrative of the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications are possible within the scope and spirit of the present invention, It goes without saying that such variations and modifications fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[실시예][Example]
실시예 1: 꾸지뽕 열매 열수추출물 및 굼벵이 복합물Example 1: Cujippong fruit hot water extract and slugs complex
꾸지뽕 열매를 분쇄한 후, 90℃의 열수에서 5시간 처리하여 추출한 후 여과를 거쳐 상등액을 취하고 스프레이 드라이(spray-dry)로 건조하여 꾸지뽕 열매 열수추출물 분말을 수득하였다.After pulverizing the Cujippong fruit, it was extracted by treatment with hot water at 90° C. for 5 hours, filtered, and the supernatant was dried by spray-drying to obtain a hot water extract powder from Cujippong fruit.
또한, 흰점박이꽃무지(Protaetia brevitarsis) 유충을 70℃로 열풍건조하여 굼벵이 분말을 수득하였으며, 꾸지뽕 열매 열수추출물 분말과 굼벵이 분말을 95:5의 중량비로 혼합하여 꾸지뽕 열매 열수추출물과 굼벵이 복합체를 제조하였다.In addition, the larvae of Protaetia brevitarsis were dried by hot air at 70° C. to obtain a slug powder, and the hot water extract of Cudrania fruit and the powder of slugs were mixed in a weight ratio of 95:5 to prepare a hot water extract of cucurbita fruit and a slug complex. did.
비교예 1: 굼벵이 분말Comparative Example 1: slug powder
실시예 1과 동일한 조건으로 수득한 굼벵이 분말을 단독으로 사용하였다.The slug powder obtained under the same conditions as in Example 1 was used alone.
비교예 2: 꾸지뽕 열매 열수추출물Comparative Example 2: Cujippong fruit hot water extract
실시예 1과 동일한 조건으로 수득한 꾸지뽕 열매 열수추출물 분말을 단독으로 사용하였다.The hot water extract powder of Cujippong fruit obtained under the same conditions as in Example 1 was used alone.
[실험예][Experimental example]
실험예 1: 혈중 GOT 및 GPT 농도 분석Experimental Example 1: Analysis of GOT and GPT concentration in blood
실시예 1의 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물+굼벵이 복합물, 비교예 1의 굼벵이 분말, 비교예 2의 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물의 경구투여에 의한 알콜성 간독성 억제작용을 GOT 및 GPT 혈중 농도를 통해 분석하였다. 구체적으로 5주령의 수컷 Balb/c 마우스에 25%의 에탄올(EtOH)을 5g/kg의 양으로 1일 1회 총 7일간 경구투여하여 간독성을 유발하였다. 또한, 실시예 1, 비교예 1 및 비교예 2의 시료를 에탄올 투여 2일전부터 5 mg/mouse의 양으로 9일간 경구투여하였다. 혈중 GOT 및 GPT 농도는 에탄올 투여 종료 1일째의 혈액에서 혈청시료를 분리하고 이를 이용하여 DriChem 3500i를 이용하여 정량하였고, 그 결과를 도 1에 나타내었다. (a)는 혈중 GOT 농도이고, (b)는 혈중 GPT 농도이다.The inhibitory effect on alcoholic hepatotoxicity by oral administration of the cujippong fruit extract + slug squirrel complex of Example 1, the slug powder of Comparative Example 1, and the cujibbong fruit extract of Comparative Example 2 was analyzed through GOT and GPT blood concentrations. Specifically, hepatotoxicity was induced by oral administration of 25% ethanol (EtOH) to 5-week-old male Balb/c mice at an amount of 5 g/kg once a day for a total of 7 days. In addition, the samples of Example 1, Comparative Example 1, and Comparative Example 2 were orally administered at an amount of 5 mg/mouse from 2 days before ethanol administration for 9 days. Blood GOT and GPT concentrations were quantified using DriChem 3500i after separating a serum sample from blood on the first day after the end of ethanol administration, and the results are shown in FIG. 1 . (a) is the blood GOT concentration, (b) is the blood GPT concentration.
이에 따르면, 혈중 GOT 및 GPT 농도는 실시예 1의 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물+굼벵이 복합물 투여군에서 대조군에 대하여 유의적으로 감소(**p<0.01)한 것으로 나타났으며, 이에 비하여 비교예 1의 굼벵이 단독 투여군, 비교예 2의 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물 투여군에서는 유의적인 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 통계학적 유의성은 에탄올만을 처리한 그룹에 대해 Student's two tailed t-test를 통해 검토하였다. 다시 말해, 본 발명의 실시예 1의 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물+굼벵이 복합물이 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물 단독 성분이나 굼벵이 단독성분에 비하여 알코올성 간독성 억제에 효과가 우수함을 확인할 수 있었다.According to this, it was found that the blood GOT and GPT concentrations were significantly decreased (**p<0.01) in the group administered with the Kujippong fruit extract + slugs complex of Example 1 (**p<0.01), whereas the slugs alone administration group of Comparative Example 1 , There was no significant difference in the group administered with the cujippong fruit extract of Comparative Example 2. Statistical significance was examined through Student's two tailed t-test for the group treated with ethanol only. In other words, it was confirmed that the cujippong fruit extract + slugs complex of Example 1 of the present invention was more effective in inhibiting alcoholic hepatotoxicity than the cujibbong fruit extract alone or slugs alone.
실험예 2: 혈중 LDH 효과 분석Experimental Example 2: Analysis of blood LDH effect
간질환 발생 시 간세포의 손상에 의해 간세포 내에 있던 LDH 효소의 혈중 농도가 높아지는 것으로 알려져 있다. 알코올 투여에 의해 유도된 간질환에서 혈중 LDH 농도 상승에 대한 실시예 1의 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물+굼벵이 복합물, 비교예 1의 굼벵이 분말, 비교예 2의 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물 시료의 억제효과를 분석하였다. 구체적으로 5주령의 수컷 Balb/c 마우스에 25%의 에탄올(EtOH)을 5g/kg의 양으로 1일 1회 총 7일간 경구투여하여 간독성을 유발하였다. 또한, 실시예 1, 비교예 1 및 비교예 2의 시료를 에탄올 투여 2일전부터 5 mg/mouse의 양으로 9일간 경구투여하였다. 혈중 LDH의 농도는 에탄올 투여 종료 1일째의 혈액에서 혈청시료를 분리하고 이를 이용하여 DriChem 3500i를 이용하여 정량하였고, 그 결과를 도 2에 나타내었다. It is known that the blood concentration of LDH enzyme in hepatocytes increases due to hepatocyte damage during the onset of liver disease. The inhibitory effect of the cujippong fruit extract+slug complex of Example 1, the slug powder of Comparative Example 1, and the cucurbita fruit extract sample of Comparative Example 2 on the increase in blood LDH concentration in liver disease induced by alcohol administration was analyzed. Specifically, hepatotoxicity was induced by oral administration of 25% ethanol (EtOH) to 5-week-old male Balb/c mice at an amount of 5 g/kg once a day for a total of 7 days. In addition, the samples of Example 1, Comparative Example 1, and Comparative Example 2 were orally administered at an amount of 5 mg/mouse from 2 days before ethanol administration for 9 days. The concentration of LDH in the blood was quantified using DriChem 3500i by separating a serum sample from the blood on the first day after the end of ethanol administration, and the results are shown in FIG. 2 .
이에 따르면, 혈중 LDH의 농도는 실시예 1의 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물+굼벵이 복합물 투여군에서 대조군에 대하여 유의적으로 감소(*p<0.05)한 것으로 나타났으며, 이에 비하여 비교예 1의 굼벵이 단독 투여군, 비교예 2의 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물 투여군에서는 유의적인 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 통계학적 유의성은 에탄올만을 처리한 그룹에 대해 Student's two tailed t-test를 통해 검토하였다. 다시 말해, 본 발명의 실시예 1의 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물+굼벵이 복합물이 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물 단독 성분이나 굼벵이 단독성분에 비하여 혈중 LDH 농도 상승 억제 효과가 우수한 것으로 나타났다.According to this, it was found that the concentration of LDH in the blood was significantly decreased (*p<0.05) in the group administered with the Kujippong fruit extract + slugs complex of Example 1 (*p<0.05), compared with the slugs alone administration group of Comparative Example 1, compared There was no significant difference in the group administered with the cucurbita fruit extract of Example 2. Statistical significance was examined through Student's two tailed t-test for the group treated with ethanol only. In other words, it was found that the cujibbong fruit extract + slugs complex of Example 1 of the present invention was superior to the effect of inhibiting the rise in blood LDH concentration compared to the cujibbong fruit extract alone or the slugs alone.
실험예 3: 알코올 유도 체중 및 간중량 감소 억제 효과 분석Experimental Example 3: Analysis of the effect of inhibiting alcohol-induced weight loss and liver weight loss
알코올 투여에 의해 유도된 체중 및 간중량 감소에 대한 실시예 1의 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물+굼벵이 복합물, 비교예 1의 굼벵이 분말, 비교예 2의 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물 시료의 억제효과를 분석하였다. 구체적으로 5주령의 수컷 Balb/c 마우스에 25%의 에탄올(EtOH)을 5g/kg의 양으로 1일 1회 총 7일간 경구투여하여 체중 및 간중량 감소를 유발하였다. 또한, 실시예 1, 비교예 1 및 비교예 2의 시료를 에탄올 투여 2일전부터 5 mg/mouse의 양으로 9일간 경구투여하였다. 체중 및 간중량은 에탄올 투여 종료 1 후에 측정하였고, 체중 증가율(%)에 대한 측정 결과를 도 3에 나타내었고, 간중량 변화 측정 결과를 도 4에 나타내었다.The inhibitory effect of the cujippong fruit extract+slug complex of Example 1, the slug powder of Comparative Example 1, and the cujibbong fruit extract sample of Comparative Example 2 on weight and liver weight reduction induced by alcohol administration was analyzed. Specifically, 25% ethanol (EtOH) was orally administered to 5-week-old male Balb/c mice at an amount of 5 g/kg once a day for a total of 7 days to induce a decrease in body weight and liver weight. In addition, the samples of Example 1, Comparative Example 1, and Comparative Example 2 were orally administered at an amount of 5 mg/mouse from 2 days before ethanol administration for 9 days. Body weight and liver weight were measured 1 after the end of ethanol administration, and the measurement results for the weight gain (%) are shown in FIG. 3 , and the measurement results of the change in liver weight are shown in FIG. 4 .
이에 따르면, 실시예 1의 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물+굼벵이 복합물 투여군에서 대조군에 대하여 유의적으로 체중 증가가 나타났으며, 간중량 회복 정도는 약간 증가하는 것으로 나타났으나 유의적인 차이는 없었다.According to this, in Example 1 kkujippong fruit extract + slughead complex administration group showed a significant increase in body weight compared to the control group, and the degree of recovery of liver weight was slightly increased, but there was no significant difference.
실험예 4: 간조직 내 항산화 효소 발현 분석Experimental Example 4: Antioxidant enzyme expression analysis in liver tissue
실시예 1의 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물+굼벵이 복합물, 비교예 1의 굼벵이 분말, 비교예 2의 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물 시료의 간조직 내 산화반응 환원효소인 SOD(Superoxide dismutase) 및 카탈라아제(catalase)의 발현 상승 효과를 분석하였다. 구체적으로 5주령의 수컷 Balb/c 마우스에 25%의 에탄올(EtOH)을 5g/kg의 양으로 1일 1회 총 7일간 경구투여하여 간독성을 유발하였다. 또한, 실시예 1, 비교예 1 및 비교예 2의 시료를 에탄올 투여 2일전부터 5 mg/mouse의 양으로 9일간 경구투여하였다. 혈중 LDH의 농도는 에탄올 투여 종료 1일째 산화반응 환원효소인 SOD 및 카탈라아제(catalase) 발현 정도를 측정하기 위하여 간 조직을 적출한 후 각 효소의 발현량 정량 키트를 이용하여 정량하고, 간 조직 내 SOD 농도 측정 결과(a) 및 카탈라아제 농도 측정 결과(b)를 도 5에 나타내었다.The expression synergistic effect of SOD (superoxide dismutase) and catalase, which are oxidative reductases in liver tissue, of Cuji mulberry fruit extract + Slugfish complex of Example 1, Slugfish powder of Comparative Example 1, and Cuji mulberry fruit extract samples of Comparative Example 2 analyzed. Specifically, hepatotoxicity was induced by oral administration of 25% ethanol (EtOH) to 5-week-old male Balb/c mice at an amount of 5 g/kg once a day for a total of 7 days. In addition, the samples of Example 1, Comparative Example 1, and Comparative Example 2 were orally administered at an amount of 5 mg/mouse from 2 days before ethanol administration for 9 days. The concentration of LDH in the blood was quantified using a kit for quantifying the expression level of each enzyme after extracting the liver tissue to measure the expression level of SOD and catalase, which are oxidation reductase enzymes, on the 1st day after the end of ethanol administration, and SOD in the liver tissue The concentration measurement result (a) and the catalase concentration measurement result (b) are shown in FIG. 5 .
이에 따르면, 실시예 1의 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물+굼벵이 복합물 투여군에서 대조군에 대하여 유의적으로 간 조직 내 SOD 및 카탈라아제의 농도 증가가 나타났다. 즉, 본 발명의 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물+굼벵이 복합물은 간 조직 내 항산화 효소의 발현을 촉진함으로써 간 조직을 보호하는 효과가 있다는 것을 알 수 있다.According to this, the concentration of SOD and catalase in the liver tissue was significantly increased in the group administered with the Kujippong fruit extract + slughead complex of Example 1 compared to the control group. That is, it can be seen that the kkujippong fruit extract + slugwort complex of the present invention has an effect of protecting the liver tissue by promoting the expression of antioxidant enzymes in the liver tissue.
한편, 실시예 1의 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물+굼벵이 복합물의 투여량에 따른 항산화 효과를 DPPH(1,1'-dipheny-2-picrylhydrazyl) 라디칼 소거능을 분석하였다. 구체적으로 DPPH 라디칼 소거능은 0.2 mM DPPH 에탄올 용액 80 ㎕에 실시예 1의 복합물 시료를 농도별로 20 ㎕ 가한 후 10초 동안 혼합하고 상온에서 10분간 반응시켜 ELISA reader를 이용하여 492 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하여 분석하고, 그 결과를 도 6에 나타내었다.On the other hand, DPPH (1,1'-dipheny-2-picrylhydrazyl) radical scavenging ability was analyzed for the antioxidant effect according to the dosage of the cucurbita fruit extract + slug larvae complex of Example 1. Specifically, the DPPH radical scavenging ability was determined by adding 20 μl of the composite sample of Example 1 to 80 μl of 0.2 mM DPPH ethanol solution by concentration, mixing for 10 seconds, reacting at room temperature for 10 minutes, and measuring absorbance at 492 nm using an ELISA reader. analysis, and the results are shown in FIG. 6 .
하기에 본 발명의 분말을 함유하는 조성물의 제제예를 설명하나, 본 발명은 이를 한정하고자 함이 아닌 단지 구체적으로 설명하고자 함이다.Hereinafter, formulation examples of the composition containing the powder of the present invention will be described, but the present invention is not intended to limit the present invention, but merely to describe it in detail.
제제예 1. 산제의 제조Formulation Example 1. Preparation of powder
실시예 1의 굼벵이 분말 30 mg30 mg of slug powder of Example 1
실시예 1의 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물 분말 500 mg500 mg of Kujippong fruit extract powder of Example 1
유당 100 mg
탈크 10 mg
상기의 성분들을 혼합하고 기밀포에 충진하여 산제를 제조한다.The above ingredients are mixed and filled in an airtight bag to prepare a powder.
제제예 2. 정제의 제조Formulation Example 2. Preparation of tablets
실시예 1의 굼벵이 분말 20 mg20 mg of slug powder of Example 1
실시예 1의 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물 분말 300 mg300 mg of Kujippong fruit extract powder of Example 1
옥수수전분 100 mg100 mg cornstarch
유당 100 mg
스테아린산 마그네슘 2 mg2 mg magnesium stearate
상기의 성분들을 혼합한 후 통상의 정제의 제조방법에 따라서 타정하여 정제를 제조한다.After mixing the above ingredients, tablets are prepared by tableting according to a conventional manufacturing method of tablets.
제제예 3. 캅셀제의 제조 Formulation Example 3. Preparation of capsules
실시예 1의 굼벵이 분말 12 mg12 mg of slug powder of Example 1
제조예 2의 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물 200 mg200 mg of Cujipon fruit extract of Preparation Example 2
결정성 셀룰로오스 3 mg3 mg of crystalline cellulose
락토오스 14.8 mgLactose 14.8 mg
마그네슘 스테아레이트 0.2 mg0.2 mg magnesium stearate
통상의 캡슐제 제조방법에 따라 상기의 성분을 혼합하고 젤라틴 캡슐에 충전하여 캡슐제를 제조한다.According to a conventional capsule preparation method, the above ingredients are mixed and filled in a gelatin capsule to prepare a capsule.
제제예 4. 주사제의 제조Formulation Example 4. Preparation of injection
실시예 1의 굼벵이 분말 32 mg32 mg of slug powder of Example 1
제조예 2의 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물 600 mg600 mg of Cujipon fruit extract of Preparation Example 2
만니톨 180 mg
주사용 멸균 증류수 2974 mg2974 mg of sterile distilled water for injection
Na2HPO4,12H2O 26 mgNa 2 HPO 4, 12H 2 O 26 mg
통상의 주사제의 제조방법에 따라 1 앰플 당 상기의 성분 함량으로 제조한다.According to a conventional method for preparing injections, the content of the above ingredients per 1 ampoule is prepared.
제제예 5. 액제의 제조Formulation Example 5. Preparation of liquid formulation
실시예 1의 굼벵이 분말 400 mg400 mg of slug powder of Example 1
제조예 2의 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물 7.5 g7.5 g of Cujipon fruit extract of Preparation Example 2
이성화당 10 g10 g isomerized sugar
만니톨 5 g5 g of mannitol
정제수 적량Purified water appropriate amount
통상의 액제의 제조방법에 따라 정제수에 각각의 성분을 가하여 용해시키고 레몬향을 적량 가한 다음 상기의 성분을 혼합한 다음 정제수를 가하여 전체를 정제수를 가하여 전체 100g으로 조절한 후 갈색병에 충진하여 멸균시켜 액제를 제조한다.According to a conventional liquid preparation method, each component is added and dissolved in purified water, an appropriate amount of lemon flavor is added, the above components are mixed, purified water is added, the whole is adjusted to 100 g by adding purified water, and then filled in a brown bottle and sterilized to prepare a liquid.
제제예 6. 과립제의 제조Formulation Example 6. Preparation of granules
실시예 1의 굼벵이 분말 100 mg100 mg of slug powder of Example 1
제조예 2의 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물 1,900 mg1,900 mg of Cujippong fruit extract of Preparation Example 2
비타민 혼합물 적량appropriate amount of vitamin mixture
비타민 A 아세테이트 70 ㎍70 μg vitamin A acetate
비타민 E 1.0 mgVitamin E 1.0 mg
비타민 B1 0.13 mgVitamin B1 0.13 mg
비타민 B2 0.15 mgVitamin B2 0.15 mg
비타민 B6 0.5 mg0.5 mg of vitamin B6
비타민 B12 0.2 ㎍0.2 μg of vitamin B12
비타민 C 10 mg
비오틴 10 ㎍Biotin 10 μg
니코틴산아미드 1.7 mgNicotinamide 1.7 mg
엽산 50 ㎍50 μg of folic acid
판토텐산 칼슘 0.5 mgCalcium pantothenate 0.5 mg
무기질 혼합물 적량Mineral mixture appropriate amount
황산제1철 1.75 mgferrous sulfate 1.75 mg
산화아연 0.82 mgZinc Oxide 0.82 mg
탄산마그네슘 25.3 mgMagnesium carbonate 25.3 mg
제1인산칼륨 15 mgPotassium monophosphate 15 mg
제2인산칼슘 55 mg
구연산칼륨 90 mg
탄산칼슘 100 mg100 mg calcium carbonate
염화마그네슘 24.8 mgMagnesium chloride 24.8 mg
상기의 비타민 및 미네랄 혼합물의 조성비는 비교적 과립제에 적합한 성분을 바람직한 실시예로 혼합 조성하였지만, 그 배합비를 임의로 변형 실시하여도 무방하며, 통상의 과립제 제조방법에 따라 상기의 성분을 혼합한 다음, 과립을 제조하고, 통상의 방법에 따라 건강기능식품 조성물 제조에 사용할 수 있다.The composition ratio of the vitamin and mineral mixture is relatively suitable for granules in a preferred embodiment, but the mixing ratio may be arbitrarily modified. It can be prepared and used in the preparation of a health functional food composition according to a conventional method.
제제예 7. 기능성 음료의 제조Formulation Example 7. Preparation of functional beverage
실시예 1의 굼벵이 분말 100 mg100 mg of slug powder of Example 1
제조예 2의 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물 1,900 mg1,900 mg of Cujippong fruit extract of Preparation Example 2
구연산 1,000 mg1,000 mg citric acid
올리고당 100 g100 g of oligosaccharides
매실농축액 2 g2 g of plum concentrate
타우린 1 g1 g taurine
정제수를 가하여 전체 900 mLAdd purified water to total 900 mL
통상의 건강음료 제조방법에 따라 상기의 성분을 혼합한 다음, 약 1 시간 동안 85 ℃에서 교반 가열한 후, 만들어진 용액을 여과하여 멸균된 2 L 용기에 취득하여 밀봉 멸균한 뒤 냉장 보관한 다음 본 발명의 기능성 음료 조성물 제조에 사용한다. After mixing the above ingredients according to the usual health drink manufacturing method, after stirring and heating at 85 ° C for about 1 hour, the resulting solution is filtered and obtained in a sterilized 2 L container, sealed and sterilized, then refrigerated. It is used to prepare the functional beverage composition of the present invention.
상기 조성비는 비교적 기호음료에 적합한 성분을 바람직한 실시예로 혼합 조성하였지만, 수요계층, 수요국가, 사용용도 등 지역적, 민족적 기호도에 따라서 그 배합비를 임의로 변형 실시하여도 무방하다.Although the composition ratio is prepared by mixing ingredients suitable for relatively favorite beverages in a preferred embodiment, the mixing ratio may be arbitrarily modified according to regional and ethnic preferences such as demand class, demanding country, and use.
이상, 본 발명의 실시예들에 대하여 설명하였으나, 해당 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 특허청구범위에 기재된 본 발명의 사상으로부터 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서, 구성 요소의 부가, 변경, 삭제 또는 추가 등에 의해 본 발명을 다양하게 수정 및 변경시킬 수 있을 것이며, 이 또한 본 발명의 권리범위 내에 포함된다고 할 것이다.In the above, although embodiments of the present invention have been described, those of ordinary skill in the art can add, change, delete or add components within the scope that does not depart from the spirit of the present invention described in the claims. The present invention may be variously modified and changed by, etc., and this will also be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
상기 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물은 물, 탄소수 1-4의 알코올, 또는 이들의 혼합용매에 의해 추출된 것을 특징으로 하는 간기능 개선용 식품 조성물.The method of claim 1,
The kkujippong fruit extract is a food composition for improving liver function, characterized in that it is extracted by water, an alcohol having 1-4 carbon atoms, or a mixed solvent thereof.
상기 굼벵이는 흰점박이꽃무지(Protaetia brevitarsis) 유충의 건조 분말인 것을 특징으로 하는 간기능 개선용 식품 조성물.The method of claim 1,
The slug is a food composition for improving liver function, characterized in that it is a dry powder of larvae of Protaetia brevitarsis .
상기 식품 조성물은 꾸지뽕 열매 추출물 100중량부에 대하여, 굼벵이 5 내지 10중량부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 간기능 개선용 식품 조성물.The method of claim 1,
The food composition is a food composition for improving liver function, characterized in that it contains 5 to 10 parts by weight of slugs with respect to 100 parts by weight of the cucurbita fruit extract.
상기 식품 조성물은 숙취해소용 또는 알코올성 간손상 개선용인 것을 특징으로 하는 간기능 개선용 식품 조성물.The method of claim 1,
The food composition is a food composition for improving liver function, characterized in that it is for relieving a hangover or for improving alcoholic liver damage.
상기 간질환은 지방간, 알코올성 지방간, 간염, 간경변증 및 간암 중에서 선택된 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 간질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물.7. The method of claim 6,
The liver disease is a liver disease prevention or treatment pharmaceutical composition, characterized in that any one selected from fatty liver, alcoholic fatty liver, hepatitis, liver cirrhosis and liver cancer.
상기 약학 조성물은 GOT (glutamyl oxaloacetic transaminase), GPT (glutamyl pyruvic transaminase) 및 LDH(lactate dehydrogenase) 중에서 선택된 1종 이상의 혈중 농도 감소용으로 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 간질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물.7. The method of claim 6,
The pharmaceutical composition is a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating liver disease, characterized in that it is used for reducing the blood concentration of one or more selected from glutamyl oxaloacetic transaminase (GOT), glutamyl pyruvic transaminase (GPT) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH).
상기 약학 조성물은 간조직 내 SOD(Superoxide dismutase) 및 카탈라아제(catalase) 중에서 선택된 1종 이상의 항산화 효소 발현 증진용으로 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 간질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물.7. The method of claim 6,
The pharmaceutical composition is a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating liver disease, characterized in that it is used for enhancing the expression of one or more antioxidant enzymes selected from SOD (superoxide dismutase) and catalase in liver tissue.
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