KR20210033446A - 수지 조성물 및 이를 혼입한 유동셀 - Google Patents
수지 조성물 및 이를 혼입한 유동셀 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20210033446A KR20210033446A KR1020207037496A KR20207037496A KR20210033446A KR 20210033446 A KR20210033446 A KR 20210033446A KR 1020207037496 A KR1020207037496 A KR 1020207037496A KR 20207037496 A KR20207037496 A KR 20207037496A KR 20210033446 A KR20210033446 A KR 20210033446A
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- KWVGIHKZDCUPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC)(OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWVGIHKZDCUPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
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Abstract
Description
도 1은 본 명세서에 개시된 방법의 예를 도시하는 흐름도를 도시한 도면;
도 2는 본 명세서에 개시된 방법의 다른 예를 도시하는 흐름도를 도시한 도면;
도 3A 내지 도 3E는 본 명세서에 개시된 방법의 실시예를 함께 도시하는 개략적 투시도를 도시한 도면;
도 3F는 도 3E의 선 3F-3F를 따라서 취한 개략도 및 횡단도를 도시한 도면;
도 4A 내지 도 4F는 본 명세서에 개시된 수지 조성물의 상이한 예를 이용하여 형성된 예시적 웰의 주사 전자 현미경 영상을 도시한 도면;
도 5A 내지 도 5D는 각각 본래 컬러인 사진의 흑백 표현을 도시한 도면, (도 5A) 경화 및 패턴화된 제1 예시적 수지 조성물의 예, (도 5B) 경화 및 패턴화된 제2 예시적 수지 조성물의 예, (도 5C) 경화 및 패턴화된 제1 예시적 수지 조성물의 예, 및 (도 5D) 경화 및 패턴화된 제1 예시적 수지 조성물의 예; 및
도 6은 비교예 및 실시예 수지 조성물에 대해 (중위 AF에 관해) 시뮬레이션한 자발형광 결과를 도시하는 그래프; 및
도 7은 비교예 및 실시예 수지 조성물에 대해 (중위 AF에 관해) 시뮬레이션한 자발형광 결과를 도시하는 그래프.
Claims (25)
- 수지 조성물로서,
에폭시 수지 기질;
2-에틸-9,10-다이메톡시안트라센, 2,2-다이메톡시-2-페닐아세토페논, 2-에톡시-2-페닐아세토페논 및 포스핀 옥사이드로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 자유 라디칼 광개시제; 및
광산 발생제를 포함하되;
상기 수지 조성물은, 경화된 경우, 약 380㎚ 내지 약 480㎚ 범위의 청색 여기 파장 또는 약 510㎚ 내지 약 560㎚ 범위의 녹색 여기 파장에 노출되는 경우 자발형광(autofluorescence)이 낮거나 없는, 수지 조성물. - 제1항에 있어서, 경화된 수지 조성물은 낮은 자발형광을 갖되, 상기 경화된 수지 조성물이 상기 청색 여기 파장에 노출되는 경우 상기 낮은 자발형광은 25,000 미만의 회색값(grey value)에 부합하는, 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 경화된 수지 조성물은 낮은 자발형광을 갖되, 상기 경화된 수지 조성물이 상기 청색 여기 파장에 노출되는 경우 상기 낮은 자발형광은 5,000 미만의 회색값에 부합하는, 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 경화된 수지 조성물은 낮은 자발형광을 갖되, 상기 경화된 수지 조성물이 상기 녹색 여기 파장에 노출되는 경우 상기 낮은 자발형광은 10,000 미만의 회색값에 부합하는, 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 경화된 수지 조성물은 낮은 자발형광을 갖되, 상기 경화된 수지 조성물이 상기 녹색 여기 파장에 노출되는 경우 상기 낮은 자발형광은 2,500 미만의 회색값에 부합하는, 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 에폭시 수지 기질은 에폭시 작용기화된 다면체 올리고머 실세스퀴옥산; 트라이메틸올프로판 트라이글리시딜 에터; 테트라키스(에폭시사이클로헥실 에틸)테트라메틸 사이클로테트라실록산; (에폭시사이클로헥실에틸)메틸실록산과 다이메틸실록산의 공중합체; 1,3-비스[2-(3,4-에폭시사이클로헥실) 에틸] 테트라메틸 다이실록산; 1,3-비스(글리시독시프로필)테트라메틸 다이실록산; 및 이들의 조합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 에폭시 물질을 포함하는, 수지 조성물.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 에폭시 수지 기질은 2종의 에폭시 작용기화된 다면체 올리고머 실세스퀴옥산의 조합물을 포함하되, 상기 2종의 에폭시 작용기화된 다면체 올리고머 실세스퀴옥산의 조합물은 글리시딜 작용기화된 다면체 올리고머 실세스퀴옥산 및 에폭시사이클로헥실 에틸 작용기화된 다면체 올리고머 실세스퀴옥산을 포함하는, 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 자유 라디칼 광개시제는 포스핀 옥사이드이되, 상기 포스핀 옥사이드는 다이페닐(2,4,6-트라이메틸벤조일)포스핀 옥사이드; 다이페닐(2,4,6-트라이메틸벤조일)포스핀 옥사이드와 2-하이드록시-2-메틸프로피오페논의 배합물; 페닐비스(2,4,6-트라이메틸벤조일)포스핀 옥사이드; 에틸(2,4,6-트라이메틸벤조일)페닐포스피네이트; 및 이들의 조합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는, 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 광산 발생제는 N-하이드록시나프탈이미드 트라이플레이트; 혼합된 트라이아릴설포늄 헥사플루오로포스페이트 염; 혼합된 트라이아릴설포늄 헥사플루오로안티모네이트 염; 1-나프틸 다이페닐설포늄 트라이플레이트; 4-페닐티오페닐)다이페닐설포늄 트라이플레이트; 비스-(4-메틸페닐)아이오도늄 헥사플루오로포스페이트; 비스(4-tert-뷰틸페닐)아이오도늄 헥사플루오로포스페이트; (2-메틸페닐)(2,4,6-트라이메틸페닐)아이오도늄 트라이플레이트; 비스(2,4,6-트라이메틸페닐)아이오도늄 트라이플레이트; 비스-(4-데데실페닐)아이오도늄 헥사플루오로안티모네이트 염; 및 이들의 조합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는, 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 다크 ??차(dark quencher) 또는 전자 억셉터(electron acceptor)를 더 포함하는, 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 자유 라디칼 광개시제 및 상기 광산 발생제는 함께 약 1중량% 내지 약 10중량% 범위의 양으로 존재하는, 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 폴리아크릴레이트 및 프로필렌 글리콜 모노메틸에터 아세테이트를 더 포함하는, 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 에폭시 수지 기질은 아크릴레이트 및 실록산을 포함하는 자유 라디칼 경화성 수지 성분을 더 포함하는, 수지 조성물.
- 수지 조성물로서,
적어도 2종의 상이한 에폭시 작용기화된 다면체 올리고머 실세스퀴옥산을 포함하는, 에폭시 수지 기질; 및
직접 광산 발생제(direct photoacid generator)를 포함하되,
상기 수지 조성물은, 경화된 경우, 약 380㎚ 내지 약 480㎚ 범위의 청색 여기 파장 또는 약 510㎚ 내지 약 560㎚ 범위의 녹색 여기 파장에 노출되는 경우 자발형광이 낮거나 없는, 수지 조성물. - 제14항에 있어서, 상기 직접 광산 발생제는 다이아릴아이오도늄 헥사플루오로포스페이트, 다이아릴아이오도늄 헥사플루오로안티모네이트, 및 (쿠멘)사이클로펜타다이엔일아이론 (II) 헥사플루오로포스페이트로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는, 수지 조성물.
- 제14항에 있어서, 상기 적어도 2종의 상이한 에폭시 작용기화된 다면체 올리고머 실세스퀴옥산은 글리시딜 작용기화된 다면체 올리고머 실세스퀴옥산 및 에폭시사이클로헥실 에틸 작용기화된 다면체 올리고머 실세스퀴옥산을 포함하는, 수지 조성물.
- 유동셀(flow cell)로서,
기재; 및
상기 기재 상의 패턴화되고 경화된 수지(cured, patterned resin)로서, 개재성 영역(interstitial region)에 의해 분리되는 오목부(depression)를 포함하고, 수지 조성물로부터 형성된, 상기 패턴화되고 경화된 수지를 포함하되, 상기 수지 조성물은,
에폭시 수지 기질; 및
2-에틸-9,10-다이메톡시안트라센, 2,2-다이메톡시-2-페닐아세토페논, 2-에톡시-2-페닐아세토페논 및 포스핀 옥사이드로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 자유 라디칼 광개시제; 및
광산 발생제
를 포함하고,
상기 패턴화되고 경화된 수지는 약 380㎚ 내지 약 480㎚ 범위의 청색 여기 파장 또는 약 510㎚ 내지 약 560㎚ 범위의 녹색 여기 파장에 노출되는 경우 자발형광이 낮거나 없는, 유동셀. - 제17항에 있어서,
상기 오목부에서의 중합체 코팅; 및
상기 중합체 코팅에 접합된 프라이머
를 더 포함하는, 유동셀. - 제17항에 있어서, 상기 패턴화되고 경화된 수지는 낮은 자발형광을 갖되, 상기 경화된 수지 조성물이 상기 청색 여기 파장에 노출되는 경우 상기 낮은 자발형광은 5,000 미만의 회색값에 부합하는, 유동셀.
- 제17항에 있어서, 상기 패턴화되고 경화된 수지는 낮은 자발형광을 갖되, 상기 경화된 수지 조성물이 상기 녹색 여기 파장에 노출되는 경우 상기 낮은 자발형광은 2,500 미만의 회색값에 부합하는, 유동셀.
- 제17항에 있어서, 상기 에폭시 수지 기질은 에폭시 작용기화된 다면체 올리고머 실세스퀴옥산; 트라이메틸올프로판 트라이글리시딜 에터; 테트라키스(에폭시사이클로헥실 에틸)테트라메틸 사이클로테트라실록산; (에폭시사이클로헥실에틸)메틸실록산과 다이메틸실록산의 공중합체; 1,3-비스[2-(3,4-에폭시사이클로헥실) 에틸] 테트라메틸 다이실록산; 1,3-비스(글리시독시프로필)테트라메틸 다이실록산; 및 이들의 조합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 에폭시 물질을 포함하는, 유동셀.
- 제21항에 있어서, 상기 에폭시 수지 기질은 2종의 에폭시 작용기화된 다면체 올리고머 실세스퀴옥산의 조합물을 포함하되, 상기 2종의 에폭시 작용기화된 다면체 올리고머 실세스퀴옥산의 상기 조합물은 글리시딜 작용기화된 다면체 올리고머 실세스퀴옥산 및 에폭시사이클로헥실 에틸 작용기화된 다면체 올리고머 실세스퀴옥산을 포함하는, 유동셀.
- 제17항에 있어서, 상기 자유 라디칼 광개시제는 상기 포스핀 옥사이드이되, 상기 포스핀 옥사이드는 다이페닐(2,4,6-트라이메틸벤조일)포스핀 옥사이드; 다이페닐(2,4,6-트라이메틸벤조일)포스핀 옥사이드와 2-하이드록시-2-메틸프로피오페논의 배합물; 페닐비스(2,4,6-트라이메틸벤조일)포스핀 옥사이드; 에틸(2,4,6-트라이메틸벤조일)페닐포스피네이트; 및 이들의 조합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는, 유동셀.
- 제17항에 있어서, 상기 광산 발생제는 N-하이드록시나프탈이미드 트라이플레이트; 혼합된 트라이아릴설포늄 헥사플루오로포스페이트 염; 혼합된 트라이아릴설포늄 헥사플루오로안티모네이트 염; 1-나프틸 다이페닐설포늄 트라이플레이트; 4-페닐티오페닐)다이페닐설포늄 트라이플레이트; 비스-(4-메틸페닐)아이오도늄 헥사플루오로포스페이트; 비스(4-tert-뷰틸페닐)아이오도늄 헥사플루오로포스페이트; (2-메틸페닐)(2,4,6-트라이메틸페닐)아이오도늄 트라이플레이트; 비스(2,4,6-트라이메틸페닐)아이오도늄 트라이플레이트; 비스-(4-데데실페닐)아이오도늄 헥사플루오로안티모네이트 염; 및 이들의 조합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는, 유동셀.
- 유동셀의 제조 방법으로서,
수지 조성물을 기재 상에 증착시키는 단계로서, 상기 수지 조성물은,
에폭시 수지 기질;
2-에틸-9,10-다이메톡시안트라센, 2,2-다이메톡시-2-페닐아세토페논, 2-에톡시-2-페닐아세토페논 및 포스핀 옥사이드로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 자유 라디칼 광개시제; 및
광산 발생제
를 포함하는, 상기 증착시키는 단계;
작업 스탬프를 이용하여, 상기 증착된 수지 조성물을 나노임프린팅하는 단계; 및
상기 증착된 수지 조성물을 경화시켜, 패턴화되고 경화된 수지를 형성하는 단계를 포함하되;
상기 패턴화되고 경화된 수지는 약 380㎚ 내지 약 480㎚ 범위의 청색 여기 파장 또는 약 510㎚ 내지 약 560㎚ 범위의 녹색 여기 파장에 노출되는 경우 자발형광이 낮거나 자발형광이 없는, 유동셀의 제조 방법.
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