KR20200092577A - Steel pipes for lifting settlement structure and constructing method thereof - Google Patents

Steel pipes for lifting settlement structure and constructing method thereof Download PDF

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KR20200092577A
KR20200092577A KR1020190009655A KR20190009655A KR20200092577A KR 20200092577 A KR20200092577 A KR 20200092577A KR 1020190009655 A KR1020190009655 A KR 1020190009655A KR 20190009655 A KR20190009655 A KR 20190009655A KR 20200092577 A KR20200092577 A KR 20200092577A
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steel pipe
pipe pile
circular steel
connecting socket
circular
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KR1020190009655A
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Korean (ko)
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KR102208392B1 (en
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정제평
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호남대학교 산학협력단
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/22Piles
    • E02D5/24Prefabricated piles
    • E02D5/28Prefabricated piles made of steel or other metals
    • E02D5/285Prefabricated piles made of steel or other metals tubular, e.g. prefabricated from sheet pile elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/32Foundations for special purposes
    • E02D27/34Foundations for sinking or earthquake territories
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D35/00Straightening, lifting, or lowering of foundation structures or of constructions erected on foundations
    • E02D35/005Lowering or lifting of foundation structures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2200/00Geometrical or physical properties
    • E02D2200/16Shapes
    • E02D2200/1685Shapes cylindrical
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2300/00Materials
    • E02D2300/0026Metals
    • E02D2300/0029Steel; Iron
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2600/00Miscellaneous
    • E02D2600/20Miscellaneous comprising details of connection between elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)

Abstract

Provided in the present invention are a circular steel pipe pile for lifting subsided structures, which can be easily constructed in narrow spaces and under tricky working environments during structure lifting construction, can be re-used and shorten a construction period in order to reduce construction costs, and can improve product quality by means of improved constructability and structural performance; and a construction method thereof. To this end, a circular steel pipe pile which is press-fit into the underground of a structure for lifting subsided structures comprises: a circular steel pipe pile member of a predetermined length, wherein a fastening hole with female threads is perforated at both ends thereof; a connecting socket steel pipe which is inserted between the circular steel pipe pile members so as to connect the circular steel pipe pile members to each other, and in which an assembly hole with female threads is perforated corresponding to the fastening hole; and a fastening member which is screw-coupled in a state in which the fastening hole and the assembly hole are aligned in order to monolithically fasten the circular steel pipe pile member and the connecting socket steel pipe. Therefore, according to the present invention, the fastening hole of the circular steel pipe pile and the assembly hole of the connecting socket steel pipe can be easily aligned, and can be monolithically assembled by the fastening member, thereby enabling easy construction even in narrow spaces and under tricky working environments. Furthermore, the circular steel pipe pile and the connecting socket steel pipe are screw-coupled by the fastening member so as to allow re-use after disassembly, thereby shortening a construction period because of convenience in construction and thus providing economic feasibility. In addition, the connecting socket steel pipe is inserted between the circular steel pipe piles to provide excellent flexural and compressive strength, thereby improving product quality.

Description

침하구조물 인상을 위한 원형강관말뚝 및 그 시공방법{STEEL PIPES FOR LIFTING SETTLEMENT STRUCTURE AND CONSTRUCTING METHOD THEREOF}Circular steel pipe pile and its construction method for raising settlement structures{STEEL PIPES FOR LIFTING SETTLEMENT STRUCTURE AND CONSTRUCTING METHOD THEREOF}

본 발명은 침하구조물 인상을 위한 원형강관말뚝에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 시공성과 구조적 성능을 개선한 침하구조물 인상을 위한 원형강관말뚝 및 그 시공방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a circular steel pipe pile for raising a settlement structure, and more particularly, to a circular steel pipe pile for raising a settlement structure with improved construction performance and structural performance, and a construction method thereof.

일반적으로 구조물의 부등침하는 지반의 연약화, 지하수의 변동, 구조물에 인접한 터파기, 구조물 자중의 불균형, 기초시공 불량, 중차량의 통행증가 등 여러 원인에 의하여 발생한다. In general, uneven settlement of structures occurs due to various reasons, such as weakening of the ground, fluctuations in groundwater, trenching adjacent to the structure, imbalance of the structure's own weight, poor basic construction, and increase in traffic for heavy vehicles.

본 발명자는 소켓형 강관 사용으로 현장 시공성이 우수하고 강관 내에 긴장력 도입으로 파일 강성의 증가와 재긴장을 통한 변위조절로 유지보수가 용이한 침하된 구조물 인상을 위한 프리스트레스트 강관파일을 특허 제10-1559268호(2015. 10. 2. 등록)로 제안한 바 있다. The present inventor patented a prestressed steel pipe pile for raising a settled structure that is easy to maintain by increasing pile stiffness and adjusting displacement through re-tension by using a socket-type steel pipe, and has excellent on-site workability. It was proposed in 1559268 (registered on October 2, 2015).

상기의 특허에는 구조물 인상을 목적으로 구조물 하부 지반에 압입되는 강관파일에 있어서, 하단 외주면상에 수나사부, 상단 내주면상에 암나사부가 각 형성되고 나사결합에 의해 일체로 결속됨에 따라 연속하여 압입되는 소켓형 강관과; 압입완료 후 소켓형 강관 내의 토사가 제거된 상태에서 하단에 정착부재가 마련되고 상단에 나사선이 형성되어 소켓형 강관 내에 삽입 위치되는 긴장재와; 긴장재를 소켓형 강관 내에 정착시킬 수 있도록 소켓형 강관 내에 주입되는 충전재와; 긴장재를 외부로 인출하기 위한 인출공이 천공되고 소켓형 강관 상단에 위치하는 정착판과; 정착판 외측에서 긴장재와 나사결합되어 조임에 의해 소켓형 강관 내에 프리스트레스트를 도입하기 위한 조임너트로 이루어지되, 소켓형 강관은 기존 기초 또는 기존 기초로부터 확장된 확장기초에 천공된 작업공을 통해 압입 설치되고 그 외주면 상에 유압잭을 설치할 수 있도록 대칭되게 마련된 유압잭 안착판과, 소켓형 강관을 따라 슬라이딩 가능하게 설치되고 유압잭에 의해 인상되는 슬라이더와, 슬라이더로부터 연장 형성되고 작업공 하부면에 하단부를 걸어 설치하는 인상부재 및, 슬라이더 외주면 상에 형성된 고리와 기존 기초 또는 확장기초에 미리 정착된 고리 핀 사이에 결속되는 와이어의 구성이 기재되어 있다. In the above patent, in the steel pipe pile that is pressed into the lower ground of the structure for the purpose of raising the structure, the socket is continuously press-fitted as the male screw portion is formed on the lower outer circumferential surface and the female screw portion is formed on the upper inner circumferential surface and is united by screwing. Type steel pipe; After completion of the press-fit, a fixing member is provided at the bottom and a thread is formed at the top in a state where the soil in the socket-type steel pipe is removed, and a tension member is inserted into the socket-type steel pipe and placed therein; A filling material injected into the socket-type steel pipe so as to fix the tension material in the socket-type steel pipe; A fixing plate having a withdrawal hole for withdrawing the tension material to the outside and located on the top of the socket-type steel pipe; It is made of a tightening nut to introduce a prestress into the socket-type steel pipe by fastening by being screwed with a tension material from the outside of the fixing plate, but the socket-type steel pipe is press-fitted through a hole drilled in an existing foundation or an expansion base extending from the existing foundation. A hydraulic jack seating plate installed symmetrically and installed so as to be able to install a hydraulic jack on its outer circumferential surface, a slider slidably installed along a socket-type steel pipe and raised by the hydraulic jack, extending from the slider and hanging the lower end on the lower surface of the workman The configuration of the pulling member to be installed and the ring formed on the outer circumferential surface of the slider and the ring pin previously fixed to the existing foundation or expansion base is described.

본 발명자는 상기의 기술구성 중 하단 외주면상에 수나사부, 상단 내주면상에 암나사부가 각 형성되어 나사결합에 의해 연속으로 설치되는 소켓형 강관의 시공성과 구조적 성능을 더욱 개선하고자 한다. The present inventor intends to further improve the constructability and structural performance of a socket-type steel pipe that is continuously installed by screwing by forming a male screw portion on the lower outer circumferential surface and a female screw portion on the upper inner circumferential surface among the above technical configurations.

본 발명의 배경이 되는 기술로는 특허 제10-1774404호(2017. 9. 4.등록) '건축물의 기초보강 및 인상을 위한 파일추진시스템 및 파일추진방법', 특허 제10-0621669호(2006. 8. 31. 등록) '압입체를 이용한 구조물 인상 및 기초보강 공법', 특허 제10-0807810호(2007. 11. 28. 등록) '기초보강에 의한 구조물 인상공법', 특허 제10-1195236호(2012. 10. 22. 등록) '티형 지지강재를 이용한 구조물 인상공법', 특허 제10-1586376호(2016. 1. 12. 등록) '인상잭이 설치된 강관을 이용한 구조물', 특허 제10-0816044호(2008. 3. 24. 등록) '마이크로 파일을 이용한 구조물 인상 및 지지공법' 등이 있다. As the background technology of the present invention, Patent No. 10-1774404 (Registration on Sep. 4, 2017)'File promotion system and file promotion method for basic reinforcement and impression of buildings', Patent No. 10-0621669 (2006 Aug. 31. Registration)'Impression of structure using indentation and basic reinforcement method', Patent No. 10-0807810 (Registered on Nov. 28, 2007)'Impression method of structure by basic reinforcement', patent No. 10-1195236 No.(Registration on Oct. 22, 2012)'Structural impression method using tee-shaped support steel', Patent No. 10-1586376 (Registration on Dec. 12, 2016)'Structure using steel pipe with impression jack installed', Patent No. 10 -0816044 (Registration on Mar. 24, 2008) There are'Structural impression and support method using micro files'.

본 발명은 교육부와 한국연구재단에서 재원으로 지원을 받아 수행한 사회맞춤형 산학협력 선도대학(LINC+)육성사업의 연구결과이다. The present invention is the result of research on the socially customized industry-academic cooperation leading university (LINC+) nurturing project conducted by the Ministry of Education and the Korea Research Foundation with funding.

본 발명은 구조물 인상공사시 협소한 공간 및 어려운 작업환경에서도 용이하게 시공할 수 있고, 재사용 및 시공기간의 단축으로 공사비를 절감할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 품질향상 또한 기대할 수 있는 시공성과 구조적 성능이 보다 개선된 침하구조물 인상을 위한 원형강관말뚝 및 그 시공방법을 제공하고자 한다. The present invention can be easily constructed even in a narrow space and a difficult working environment when constructing a structure, and it is possible to reduce construction cost by reducing reuse and construction time, and improve construction quality and structural performance that can also be expected to improve quality. The aim is to provide a circular steel pipe pile and a construction method for raising the settled structure.

본 발명은 상기의 과제를 달성하기 위하여, 침하구조물 인상을 목적으로 구조물 하부 지반에 압입되는 원형강관말뚝에 있어서, 일정 길이로 이루어지고 양단에 암나사인 체결공이 천공된 원형강관말뚝부재와, 원형강관말뚝부재를 서로 연결할 수 있도록 원형강관말뚝부재 사이에 삽입 내재되고 체결공에 대응하여 암나사인 조립공이 천공된 연결소켓강관 및, 원형강관말뚝부재와 연결소켓강관을 일체로 결속할 수 있도록 체결공과 조립공이 정렬된 상태에서 나사결합되는 체결부재로 이루어진다. The present invention, in order to achieve the above object, in the circular steel pipe pile to be pressed into the lower ground of the structure for the purpose of raising the settlement structure, a circular steel pipe pile member made of a certain length and having a female threaded fastening holes at both ends, and a circular steel pipe The connecting socket steel pipe is inserted between the circular steel pipe pile members so that the pile members can be connected to each other, and the female screw assembly hole is drilled in correspondence with the fastening hole, and the fastening hole and the assembly hole so that the circular steel pipe pile member and the connecting socket steel pipe can be integrated together. It is made of a fastening member that is screwed in this aligned state.

상기의 원형강관말뚝부재는 그 단부 중심에 반원형의 정렬홈이 관통 형성되고, 상기의 연결소켓강관은 그 중심부에 정렬홈에 대응하는 정렬공이 관통 형성된다. The circular steel pipe pile member has a semi-circular alignment groove penetrated through the center of its end, and the connecting socket steel pipe has an alignment hole corresponding to the alignment groove formed through the central portion thereof.

상기의 정렬공에 관통 삽입되고 양단이 정렬홈에 안착되어 원형강관말뚝부재 내로 삽입되는 연결소켓강관을 일정 위치에 고정하기 위한 지그부재가 더 구비된다. A jig member is further provided to fix the connection socket steel pipe which is inserted through the alignment hole and is inserted into the circular steel pipe pile member at both ends and is seated in the alignment groove.

상기의 체결부재는 원형강관말뚝부재와 연결소켓강관이 상호 체결된 상태에서 외부로 돌출되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 무두볼트로 이루어진다. The fastening member is made of a tanned bolt so as to prevent protruding to the outside in a state where the circular steel pipe pile member and the connecting socket steel pipe are mutually fastened.

상기의 연결소켓강관 내측에는 무두볼트의 과다 삽입을 방지할 수 있도록 일측이 절개되고 원형으로 밴딩된 스토퍼 판이 삽입 내재된다. Inside the connecting socket steel pipe, one side is cut out and a circularly banded stopper plate is inserted to prevent excessive insertion of the tanned bolt.

그리고 본 발명은 다른 하나의 과제를 달성하기 위하여 침하구조물 인상을 목적으로 구조물 하부 지반에 압입 설치되는 원형강관말뚝 시공방법에 있어서, 원형강관말뚝을 지반에 압입하는 과정, 연결소켓강관에 천공된 조립공에 지그부재를 체결하는 과정, 지그부재를 원형강관말뚝 상단 정렬홈에 안착시켜 원형강관말뚝 내에 연결소켓강관의 위치를 고정하는 과정, 정렬상태인 원형강관말뚝부재의 체결공과 연결소켓강관의 조립공에 체결부재를 나사결합하여 원형강관말뚝부재 상부에 연결소켓강관 하부를 일체로 체결하는 과정, 연결소켓강관으로부터 지그부재를 철거하는 과정, 연결소켓강관 상부에 새로운 원형강관말뚝부재를 삽입 위치시키는 과정, 연결소켓강관 정렬공에 원형강관말뚝부재 단부의 정렬홈을 위치시켜 정렬하는 과정, 정렬상태인 원형강관말뚝부재의 체결공과 연결소켓강관의 조립공에 체결부재를 나사결합하여 원형강관말뚝부재 상부에 새로운 원형강관말뚝부재를 연속하여 설치하는 과정을 포함한다. And the present invention is a method for constructing a circular steel pipe pile that is press-fitted and installed on the ground under the structure for the purpose of raising the settlement structure in order to achieve another task, a process of pressing a circular steel pipe pile into the ground, an assembling hole drilled in a connecting socket steel pipe The process of fastening the jig member to, the process of fixing the position of the connecting socket steel pipe in the circular steel pipe pile by seating the jig member in the alignment groove at the top of the circular steel pipe pile, to the fastening hole of the circular steel pipe pile member in alignment and the assembly hole of the connecting socket steel pipe The process of integrally fastening the lower part of the connecting socket steel pipe to the upper part of the circular steel pipe pile member by screwing the fastening member, the process of removing the jig member from the connecting socket steel pipe, the process of inserting and positioning a new circular steel pipe pile member on the upper part of the connecting socket steel pipe, The process of arranging the alignment grooves at the ends of the circular steel pipe pile member at the connecting socket steel pipe alignment hole, screwing the fastening member to the assembly hole of the circular steel pipe pile member in alignment and the connecting socket steel pipe assembly, to create a new upper part of the circular steel pipe pile member. It includes a process of continuously installing a circular steel pipe pile member.

본 발명에 따르면, 원형강관말뚝의 체결공과 연결소켓강관의 조립공을 손쉽게 정렬할 수 있고, 체결부재에 의해 일체로 조립됨으로써 장소가 협소하고 작업환경이 어렵더라도 용이하게 시공할 수 있다는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention, the fastening hole of the round steel pipe pile and the assembling hole of the connecting socket steel pipe can be easily aligned, and by being assembled integrally by the fastening member, there is an effect that it can be easily constructed even if the place is narrow and the working environment is difficult.

또한 본 발명에 따르면, 원형강관말뚝과 연결소켓강관이 체결부재에 의해 나사결합되어 있어 해체 후 재사용할 수 있고, 간편한 시공으로 시공기간을 단축할 수 있다는 점에서 매우 경제적인 효과가 있다. In addition, according to the present invention, since the circular steel pipe pile and the connecting socket steel pipe are screwed together by a fastening member, it can be reused after dismantling, and has a very economical effect in that the construction period can be shortened by simple construction.

그리고 본 발명에 따르면, 원형강관말뚝 사이에 연결소켓강관이 삽입 내재되어 휨강도 및 압축강도가 매우 우수하다는 점에서 품질향상을 기대할 수 있다는 효과가 있다. In addition, according to the present invention, since the connecting socket steel pipe is inserted between the round steel pipe piles, it is possible to expect a quality improvement in that the bending strength and compression strength are very excellent.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 침하구조물 인상을 위한 원형강관말뚝의 사시도이다.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 침하구조물 인상을 위한 원형강관말뚝의 분해 사시도이다.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 침하구조물 인상을 위한 원형강관말뚝의 스토퍼 판 사시도이다.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 침하구조물 인상을 위한 원형강관말뚝의 단면도이다.
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 침하구조물 인상을 위한 원형강관말뚝의 휨실험 사진이다.
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 침하구조물 인상을 위한 원형강관말뚝의 휨실험 결과 그래프이다.
도 7은 본 발명에 따른 침하구조물 인상을 위한 원형강관말뚝의 압축실험 사진이다.
도 8은 본 발명에 따른 침하구조물 인상을 위한 원형강관말뚝의 압축실험 결과 그래프이다.
1 is a perspective view of a circular steel pipe pile for raising the settlement structure according to the present invention.
2 is an exploded perspective view of a circular steel pipe pile for raising the settlement structure according to the present invention.
3 is a perspective view of a stopper plate of a circular steel pipe pile for raising a settlement structure according to the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional view of a circular steel pipe pile for raising the settlement structure according to the present invention.
5 is a photograph of a bending test of a circular steel pipe pile for raising the settlement structure according to the present invention.
Figure 6 is a graph of the results of the bending test of the circular steel pipe pile for the settlement structure according to the present invention.
7 is a compression test photograph of a circular steel pipe pile for raising the settlement structure according to the present invention.
8 is a graph showing the results of compression experiments of a circular steel pipe pile for raising a settlement structure according to the present invention.

이하에서는 첨부도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 침하구조물 인상을 위한 원형강관말뚝의 바람직한 실시 예에 대하여 상세히 설명한다. Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment of a circular steel pipe pile for raising the settlement structure according to the present invention.

먼저, 첨부된 도 1 및 2를 참조하여 설명한다. First, it will be described with reference to the accompanying Figures 1 and 2.

본 발명의 실시 예는 침하구조물 인상을 목적으로 구조물 하부 지반에 압입되는 원형강관말뚝에 있어서, 일정 길이로 이루어지고 양단에 암나사인 체결공(11)이 천공된 원형강관말뚝부재(10)와, 원형강관말뚝부재(10)를 서로 연결할 수 있도록 원형강관말뚝부재(10) 사이에 삽입 내재되고 체결공(11)에 대응하여 암나사인 조립공(21)이 천공된 연결소켓강관(20) 및, 원형강관말뚝부재(10)와 연결소켓강관(20)을 일체로 결속할 수 있도록 체결공(11)과 조립공(21)이 정렬된 상태에서 나사결합되는 체결부재(30)로 이루어진다. In an embodiment of the present invention, in the circular steel pipe pile pressed into the lower ground of the structure for the purpose of raising the settlement structure, the circular steel pipe pile member 10 having a predetermined length and having a female threaded fastening hole 11 at both ends, The connecting socket steel pipe 20, which is embedded between the circular steel pipe pile members 10 and is female-assembled assembly holes 21 corresponding to the fastening holes 11, so as to connect the circular steel pipe pile members 10 to each other, and circular The steel pipe pile member 10 and the connecting socket steel pipe 20 are made of a fastening member 30 which is screwed in a state in which the fastening hole 11 and the assembly hole 21 are aligned so as to integrally bind them.

상기의 기술적 구성에 따르면, 원형강관말뚝부재(10) 상부에 연결소켓강관(20)을 삽입하고 원형강관말뚝부재의 체결공(11)과 연결소켓강관의 조립공(21)을 정렬시킨 후 체결부재(30)를 조여 일체로 체결시킨다. According to the above technical configuration, after inserting the connecting socket steel pipe 20 on top of the circular steel pipe pile member 10 and aligning the fastening hole 11 of the circular steel pipe pile member and the assembling hole 21 of the connecting socket steel pipe, the fastening member Tighten (30) to fasten it all together.

이어서, 노출된 연결소켓강관(20)에 다른 하나의 원형강관말뚝(10)을 끼우고 체결공(11)과 조립공(21)을 정렬시킨 다음 체결부재(30)로 조이면 원형강관말뚝부재(10)를 연속적으로 설치할 수 있게 된다.Subsequently, another circular steel pipe pile 10 is inserted into the exposed connecting socket steel pipe 20, the fastening holes 11 and the assembly holes 21 are aligned, and then tightened with the fastening members 30 to form a circular steel pipe pile member 10 ) Can be installed continuously.

다음, 상기의 원형강관말뚝부재(10)는 그 단부 중심에 반원형의 정렬홈(12)이 관통 형성되고, 연결소켓강관(20)은 그 중심부에 정렬홈(12)에 대응하는 정렬공(22)이 관통 형성된다.Next, the circular steel pipe pile member 10 has a semi-circular alignment groove 12 formed through the center of its end, and the connecting socket steel pipe 20 has an alignment hole 22 corresponding to the alignment groove 12 at its center. ) Is formed through.

상기의 기술적 구성에 따르면, 원형강관말뚝부재(10)에 연결소켓강관(20) 삽입시 연결소켓강관의 정렬공(22)을 원형강관말뚝부재의 정렬홈(12)에 일치시킬 경우 원형강관말뚝부재의 체결공(11)과 연결소켓강관의 조립공(21)도 자연스럽게 정렬상태에 놓이게 된다. According to the above technical configuration, when inserting the connecting socket steel pipe 20 into the circular steel pipe pile member 10, when the alignment hole 22 of the connecting socket steel pipe matches the alignment groove 12 of the circular steel pipe pile member, the circular steel pipe pile The fastening hole 11 of the member and the assembling hole 21 of the connecting socket steel pipe are also naturally arranged.

따라서 작업자는 체결부재(30)로 원형강관말뚝부재(10)와 연결소켓강관(20)을 쉽게 체결할 수 있게 된다. Therefore, the operator can easily fasten the circular steel pipe pile member 10 and the connecting socket steel pipe 20 with the fastening member 30.

다음, 상기의 정렬공(22)에 관통 삽입되고 양단이 정렬홈(12)에 안착되어 원형강관말뚝부재(10) 내로 삽입되는 연결소켓강관(20)을 일정 위치에 고정하기 위한 지그부재(40)가 더 구비된다.Next, the jig member 40 for fixing the connecting socket steel pipe 20 inserted into the circular steel pipe pile member 10 by being inserted into the alignment hole 22 and having both ends seated in the alignment groove 12 in a fixed position ) Is further provided.

상기의 기술적 구성에 따르면, 연결소켓강관의 정렬공(22)에 지그부재(40)를 끼운 후 원형강관말뚝부재(10)에 연결소켓강관(20)을 삽입하게 되면 지그부재(40)의 양단이 원형강관말뚝부재의 정렬홈(12)에 안착되어 보다 쉽게 원형강관말뚝부재의 체결공(11)과 연결소켓강관의 조립공(21)을 정렬시킬 수 있게 된다. According to the above technical configuration, when the connecting socket steel pipe 20 is inserted into the circular steel pipe pile member 10 after the jig member 40 is inserted into the alignment hole 22 of the connecting socket steel pipe, both ends of the jig member 40 are inserted. It is seated in the alignment groove 12 of the circular steel pipe pile member to make it easier to align the fastening hole 11 of the circular steel pipe pile member and the assembly hole 21 of the connecting socket steel pipe.

물론, 체결부재(30)에 의한 체결작업이 완료되면 지그부재(40)는 제거된다. Of course, when the fastening operation by the fastening member 30 is completed, the jig member 40 is removed.

다음, 상기의 체결부재(30)는 원형강관말뚝부재(10)와 연결소켓강관(20)이 상호 체결된 상태에서 외부로 돌출되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 무두볼트(30)로 이루어진다. Next, the fastening member 30 is made of a tanned bolt 30 to prevent the circular steel pipe pile member 10 and the connecting socket steel pipe 20 from protruding to the outside in a mutually fastened state.

상기의 기술적 구성에 따르면, 원형강관말뚝부재(10)가 서로 연결된 상태에서 무두볼트(30)가 원형강관말뚝부재(10)의 강관 내에 내재됨에 따라 원형강관말뚝부재(10) 압입시 저항을 줄일 수 있고, 체결상태의 손상도 방지할 수 있게 된다. According to the above technical configuration, as the round steel pipe pile member 10 is connected to each other, as the tandem bolt 30 is embedded in the steel pipe of the circular steel pipe pile member 10, the resistance when pressurizing the circular steel pipe pile member 10 is reduced. It is possible to prevent damage to the fastening state.

다음, 도 3 및 4를 참조하여 설명한다. Next, it will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4.

상기의 연결소켓강관(20) 내측에는 무두볼트(30)의 과다 삽입을 방지할 수 있도록 일측이 절개되고 원형으로 밴딩된 스토퍼 판(50)이 삽입 내재된다.Inside the connecting socket steel pipe 20, a stopper plate 50, which is cut at one side and bent in a circular shape, is embedded to prevent excessive insertion of the tannery bolt 30.

상기의 기술적 구성에서, 스토퍼 판(50)은 일측이 절개된 상태로 원형으로 밴딩됨에 따라 작업자가 구부려 연결소켓강관(20)에 삽입할 수 있고, 삽입된 상태에서는 그 탄성력에 의해 펼쳐져 연결소켓강관(20) 내벽에 밀착되게 된다.In the above-described technical configuration, the stopper plate 50 can be inserted into the connection socket steel pipe 20 by bending it as the one side is bent in a circular shape in an incised state, and in the inserted state, the connection socket steel pipe is expanded by its elastic force. (20) It is in close contact with the inner wall.

또한 스토퍼 판(50)은 연결소켓강관의 조립공(21)에 대응하여 내측으로 절곡된 절곡부(51)를 둘 수 있는데, 이는 무두볼트(30) 체결시 무두볼트(30)의 삽입 깊이를 제한하기 위함이다. In addition, the stopper plate 50 may have a bent portion 51 bent inward corresponding to the assembling hole 21 of the connecting socket steel pipe, which limits the insertion depth of the headless bolt 30 when fastening the headless bolt 30 It is to do.

즉, 무두볼트(30)는 머리부분이 없으므로 전동공구로 체결시에는 무두볼트(30)가 너무 깊게 삽입되지 않도록 충분히 주의하여야 하는데, 스토퍼 판(50)의 구비로 무두볼트(30)가 일정 깊이에서 저항받음에 따라 손쉽게 체결을 완료할 수 있게 된다. That is, since the headless bolt 30 does not have a head part, when fastening with a power tool, care must be taken so that the headless bolt 30 is not inserted too deeply, but the headless bolt 30 is provided at a certain depth by providing the stopper plate 50. In accordance with the resistance, it is possible to easily complete the fastening.

다음은 본 발명의 실시 예로서 침하구조물 인상을 위한 원형강관말뚝의 시공방법에 대하여 설명한다. The following describes the construction method of the circular steel pipe pile for raising the settlement structure as an embodiment of the present invention.

본 발명의 원형강관말뚝부재의 시공방법은 본 발명자가 제안한 특허 제10-1559268호(2015. 10. 2. 등록)에 기재된 인상방법에 양호하게 적용될 수 있다. The construction method of the circular steel pipe pile member of the present invention can be favorably applied to the impression method described in Patent No. 10-1559268 (registered on October 2, 2015) proposed by the present inventor.

본 발명에 따른 침하구조물 인상을 목적으로 구조물 하부 지반에 압입 설치되는 원형강관말뚝 시공방법은, 먼저 원형강관말뚝(10)을 지반에 압입한다. For the purpose of raising the settlement structure according to the present invention, the method for constructing a circular steel pipe pile that is press-fitted and installed on the lower ground of the structure, first presses the circular steel pipe pile 10 into the ground.

이어서 연결소켓강관(20)에 천공된 조립공(22)에 지그부재(40)를 삽입하여 체결한다. Subsequently, the jig member 40 is inserted into the assembly hole 22 drilled in the connection socket steel pipe 20 to be fastened.

지그부재(40)를 원형강관말뚝(10) 상단 정렬홈(12)에 안착시켜 원형강관말뚝(10) 내에 연결소켓강관(20)의 위치를 고정한다. The jig member 40 is seated in the upper alignment groove 12 of the circular steel pipe pile 10 to fix the position of the connecting socket steel pipe 20 in the circular steel pipe pile 10.

이에 따라, 정렬상태인 원형강관말뚝부재의 체결공(11)과 연결소켓강관의 조립공(21)에 체결부재(30)를 나사결합하여 원형강관말뚝부재(10) 상부에 연결소켓강관(20) 하부를 일체로 체결한다.Accordingly, by screwing the fastening member 30 to the fastening hole 11 of the circular steel pipe pile member in the aligned state and the assembly hole 21 of the connecting socket steel pipe, the connecting socket steel pipe 20 is connected to the upper portion of the circular steel pipe pile member 10. The lower part is integrally fastened.

또한 연결소켓강관(20)으로부터 지그부재(40)를 철거한다. In addition, the jig member 40 is removed from the connecting socket steel pipe 20.

다음으로, 연결소켓강관(20) 상부에 새로운 원형강관말뚝부재를 삽입 위치시킨다. Next, a new circular steel pipe pile member is inserted into the upper portion of the connecting socket steel pipe 20.

이후, 연결소켓강관 정렬공(22)에 원형강관말뚝부재 단부의 정렬홈(12)을 위치시켜 정렬한다. Thereafter, the alignment groove 12 of the end portion of the circular steel pipe pile member is positioned in the connection socket steel pipe alignment hole 22 to be aligned.

이에 따라, 정렬상태인 원형강관말뚝부재의 체결공(11)과 연결소켓강관의 조립공(21)에 체결부재(30)를 나사결합하여 원형강관말뚝부재(10) 상부에 새로운 원형강관말뚝부재를 연속으로 설치할 수 있게 된다. Accordingly, by screwing the fastening member 30 to the fastening hole 11 of the circular steel pipe pile member in the aligned state and the assembly hole 21 of the connecting socket steel pipe, a new round steel pipe pile member is installed on the top of the circular steel pipe pile member 10. It can be installed continuously.

다음은 상기의 구성으로 이루어진 침하구조물 인상을 위한 원형강관말뚝의 시험결과이다(도 5 내지 8 참조). The following is a test result of a circular steel pipe pile for raising the settlement structure composed of the above configuration (see FIGS. 5 to 8).

실험체Experiment

원형강관말뚝부재: 길이 1,500㎜, 외경 101㎜, 내경 93㎜, 두께 4㎜Round steel pipe pile member: length 1,500㎜, outer diameter 101㎜, inner diameter 93㎜, thickness 4㎜

연결소켓강관: 길이 200㎜, 외경 90㎜, 내경 82㎜, 두께 4㎜Connection socket steel pipe: length 200㎜, outer diameter 90㎜, inner diameter 82㎜, thickness 4㎜

휨시험Bending test 구 분division 구분division 환산단면적 A
(

Figure pat00001
) Conversion area A
(
Figure pat00001
) 단면2차
모멘트
(
Figure pat00002
)
Section 2nd
moment
(
Figure pat00002
)
Figure pat00003

(kN)
Figure pat00003

(kN)
Figure pat00004

(mm)
Figure pat00004

(mm)
Figure pat00005

(MPa)
Figure pat00005

(MPa)
Figure pat00006
Figure pat00006
Test1Test1 외부강관External steel pipe 1218.937951218.93795
(L=1,500mm)(L=1,500mm)
1,436,061.2721,436,061.272 21.621.6 102.1102.1 17.72017.720 0.0680.068
내부 연결강관Internal connecting steel pipe 1,080.707871,080.70787
(L=1,500mm)(L=1,500mm)
1,001,275.8441,001,275.844 19.98719.987
Test2Test2 외부강관External steel pipe 1218.937951218.93795
(L=1,500mm)(L=1,500mm)
1,436,061.2721,436,061.272 18.118.1 99.399.3 14.84914.849 0.0660.066
내부 연결강관Internal connecting steel pipe 1,080.707871,080.70787
(L=1,500mm)(L=1,500mm)
1,001,275.8441,001,275.844 16.74816.748

압축강도시험Compressive strength test 구 분division 구분division 환산단면적 A
(

Figure pat00007
) Conversion area A
(
Figure pat00007
) 탄성계수 E
(
Figure pat00008
)
Elastic modulus E
(
Figure pat00008
)
최대하중Load
(kN)(kN)
Figure pat00009

(MPa)
Figure pat00009

(MPa)
Figure pat00010
Figure pat00010
Test3Test3 외부강관External steel pipe 1218.937951218.93795
(L=1,500mm)(L=1,500mm)
120,942.31120,942.31 383.3383.3 314.45314.45 0.00260.0026
내부 연결강관Internal connecting steel pipe 1,080.707871,080.70787
(L=1,500mm)(L=1,500mm)
137,565.38137,565.38 354.67354.67
Test4Test4 외부강관External steel pipe 1218.937951218.93795
(L=1,500mm)(L=1,500mm)
91,684.8591,684.85 368.8368.8 302.56302.56 0.00330.0033
내부 연결강관Internal connecting steel pipe 1,080.707871,080.70787
(L=1,500mm)(L=1,500mm)
103,415.15103,415.15 341.27341.27

상기의 시험결과에 의하면, 본 발명에 따른 침하구조물 인상을 위한 원형강관말뚝은 연결소켓강관에 의한 연속설치구조임에도, 단일 구조의 원형강관말뚝부재의 비선형FEM해석과 비교하여 볼 때, 충분한 휨강도와 압축강도를 확인할 수 있다는 점에서, 시공의 편의성 뿐만 아니라 품질향상을 기대할 수 있다. According to the above test results, the circular steel pipe pile for raising the settlement structure according to the present invention has sufficient flexural strength and, when compared with the nonlinear FEM analysis of the single-structured circular steel pipe pile member, despite the continuous installation structure by the connecting socket steel pipe. Since the compressive strength can be checked, it is possible to expect quality improvement as well as convenience of construction.

이상의 설명은 본 발명의 이해를 돕기 위한 실시 예로서, 본 발명을 한정하는 것은 아니며, 특허청구범위에 기재된 사항의 범위 내에서 다양하게 변형하여 실시할 수 있음은 이 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 자명하다 할 것이다. The above description is an example for helping the understanding of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and can be carried out by various modifications within the scope of the matters described in the claims. It will be obvious to those who have knowledge.

10: 원형강관말뚝부재
11: 체결공
12: 정렬홈
20: 연결소켓강관
21: 조립공
22: 정렬공
30: 체결부재
40: 지그부재
50: 스토퍼 판
10: Round steel pipe pile member
11: Fastener
12: Sorting groove
20: Connection socket steel pipe
21: Assemblyman
22: Sorter
30: fastening member
40: jig member
50: stopper plate

Claims (6)

침하구조물 인상을 목적으로 구조물 하부 지반에 압입 설치되는 원형강관말뚝에 있어서,
일정 길이로 이루어지고 양단에 암나사인 체결공이 천공된 원형강관말뚝부재와,
상기 원형강관말뚝부재를 서로 연결할 수 있도록 원형강관말뚝부재 사이에 삽입 내재되고 상기 체결공에 대응하여 암나사인 조립공이 천공된 연결소켓강관 및,
상기 원형강관말뚝부재와 연결소켓강관을 일체로 결속할 수 있도록 상기 체결공과 조립공이 정렬된 상태에서 나사결합되는 체결부재로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 침하구조물 인상을 위한 원형강관말뚝.
A circular steel pipe pile that is press-fitted and installed on the ground below the structure for the purpose of raising the settlement structure,
Round steel pipe pile member made of a certain length and having a female screw fastening hole at both ends,
A connecting socket steel pipe embedded between the circular steel pipe pile members so that the circular steel pipe pile members can be connected to each other, and a female screw assembly hole perforated corresponding to the fastening hole;
A circular steel pipe pile for raising a settlement structure, characterized in that it consists of a fastening member that is screwed in a state in which the fastening hole and the assembly hole are aligned so that the circular steel pipe pile member and the connecting socket steel pipe can be integrally bound.
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 원형강관말뚝부재는 그 단부 중심에 반원형의 정렬홈이 관통 형성되고, 상기 연결소켓강관은 그 중심부에 상기 정렬홈에 대응하는 정렬공이 관통 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 침하구조물 인상을 위한 원형강관말뚝.
According to claim 1,
The circular steel pipe pile member has a semi-circular alignment groove through the center of the end thereof, and the connecting socket steel pipe is a circular steel pipe pile for raising a settlement structure, characterized in that an alignment hole corresponding to the alignment groove is formed through the center.
제 2항에 있어서,
상기 정렬공에 관통 삽입되고 양단이 상기 정렬홈에 안착되어 상기 원형강관말뚝부재 내로 삽입되는 상기 연결소켓강관을 일정 위치에 고정하기 위한 지그부재가 더 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 침하구조물 인상을 위한 원형강관말뚝.
According to claim 2,
The jig member for fixing the connection socket steel pipe which is inserted through the alignment hole and has both ends seated in the alignment groove and inserted into the circular steel pipe pile member at a predetermined position is further provided. Steel pipe pile.
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 체결부재는 상기 원형강관말뚝부재와 연결소켓강관이 상호 체결된 상태에서 외부로 돌출되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 무두볼트로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 침하구조물 인상을 위한 원형강관말뚝.
According to claim 1,
The fastening member is a round steel pipe pile for raising the settlement structure, characterized in that the circular steel pipe pile member and the connecting socket steel pipe are made of tanned bolts to prevent the projecting to the outside in a mutually fastened state.
제 4항에 있어서,
상기 연결소켓강관 내측에는 상기 무두볼트의 과다 삽입을 방지할 수 있도록 일측이 절개되고 원형으로 밴딩된 스토퍼 판이 삽입 내재된 것을 특징으로 하는 침하구조물 인상을 위한 원형강관말뚝.
The method of claim 4,
A circular steel pipe pile for raising the settlement structure, characterized in that a stopper plate bent in one side and circularly bent is inserted inside the connecting socket steel pipe to prevent excessive insertion of the headless bolt.
침하구조물 인상을 목적으로 구조물 하부 지반에 압입 설치되는 원형강관말뚝 시공방법에 있어서,
원형강관말뚝을 지반에 압입하는 과정,
연결소켓강관에 천공된 조립공에 지그부재를 체결하는 과정,
상기 지그부재를 상기 원형강관말뚝 상단 정렬홈에 안착시켜 상기 원형강관말뚝 내에 상기 연결소켓강관의 위치를 고정하는 과정,
정렬상태인 상기 원형강관말뚝부재의 체결공과 상기 연결소켓강관의 조립공에 체결부재를 나사결합하여 상기 원형강관말뚝부재 상부에 상기 연결소켓강관 하부를 일체로 체결하는 과정,
상기 연결소켓강관으로부터 지그부재를 철거하는 과정,
상기 연결소켓강관 상부에 새로운 원형강관말뚝부재를 삽입 위치시키는 과정,
상기 연결소켓강관 정렬공에 상기 원형강관말뚝부재 단부의 정렬홈을 위치시켜 정렬하는 과정,
정렬상태인 상기 원형강관말뚝부재의 체결공과 상기 연결소켓강관의 조립공에 체결부재를 나사결합하여 상기 원형강관말뚝부재 상부에 새로운 원형강관말뚝부재를 연속하여 설치하는 과정을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 침하구조물 인상을 위한 원형강관말뚝 시공방법.
In the method of constructing a circular steel pipe pile that is press-fitted and installed on the ground below the structure for the purpose of raising the settlement structure
The process of pressing a circular steel pipe pile into the ground,
The process of fastening the jig member to the assembler drilled in the connecting socket steel pipe,
Fixing the position of the connecting socket steel pipe in the circular steel pipe pile by seating the jig member in the alignment groove at the top of the circular steel pipe pile,
The process of integrally fastening the lower portion of the connecting socket steel pipe to the upper portion of the circular steel pipe pile member by screwing the fastening member to the assembly hole of the connecting socket steel pipe and the fastening hole of the circular steel pipe pile member in an aligned state,
The process of removing the jig member from the connecting socket steel pipe,
The process of inserting and placing a new circular steel pipe pile member on top of the connection socket steel pipe,
Positioning the alignment groove of the end of the circular steel pipe pile member in the connecting socket steel pipe alignment hole to align,
And a step of continuously installing a new circular steel pipe pile member on the upper portion of the circular steel pipe pile member by screwing a fastening member to the assembly hole of the circular steel pipe pile member and the connecting socket steel pipe in an aligned state. Construction method of circular steel pipe pile for structure impression.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114378412A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-22 珠海华发人居生活研究院有限公司 Middle sleeve connection construction method for micro steel pipe pile sleeve in limited space
KR20220080383A (en) 2020-12-07 2022-06-14 주식회사 포스코 Apparatus for connecting steel pipe

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JPH0686885U (en) * 1993-05-25 1994-12-20 住友金属工業株式会社 Backing ring for steel pipe anti-relay welding
JP2007070875A (en) * 2005-09-07 2007-03-22 Daiichi Block Kogyo:Kk Upright support structure of strut and foundation block used for the structure
KR20120006727U (en) * 2011-03-22 2012-10-04 만수건설(주) Steel Pile Connecting Structure

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0686885U (en) * 1993-05-25 1994-12-20 住友金属工業株式会社 Backing ring for steel pipe anti-relay welding
JP2007070875A (en) * 2005-09-07 2007-03-22 Daiichi Block Kogyo:Kk Upright support structure of strut and foundation block used for the structure
KR20120006727U (en) * 2011-03-22 2012-10-04 만수건설(주) Steel Pile Connecting Structure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20220080383A (en) 2020-12-07 2022-06-14 주식회사 포스코 Apparatus for connecting steel pipe
CN114378412A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-22 珠海华发人居生活研究院有限公司 Middle sleeve connection construction method for micro steel pipe pile sleeve in limited space
CN114378412B (en) * 2021-12-31 2023-10-20 珠海华发人居生活研究院有限公司 Construction method for sleeve-in-sleeve connection of limited-space miniature steel pipe pile sleeve

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