KR20190127635A - Companion animal nutrition containing collagen extract and method for producing same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is to provide collagen to companion animals for preventing diseases such as obesity, skin diseases, and lack of immunity by providing a collagen extract, obtained by decomposing collagen derived from chicken feet into low molecular weight peptides, as a nutrient and for preventing joint and periodontal diseases. In addition, a companion animal nutrient feed of the present invention comprises the collagen extract in soybean powder or corn powder, and 5 to 30 parts by weight of the collagen extract is mixed with 100 parts by weight of the soybean powder or the corn powder to produce granules or pills.

Description

Pet nutritional agent containing collagen extract and its manufacturing method {.}

The present invention relates to a companion animal nutrient including a collagen extract and a method for producing the same, which is prepared as a nutrient for a companion animal or using a collagen extract extracted from sesame and pollack or as a companion animal nutrition feed.

Recently, domestic and overseas pet breeding is on the rise due to rising income levels, aging and nuclear families such as single-person households. In the United States, 53.5 percent of households raised dogs or cats in 2015, 12.7 percent of households raising dogs and cats, and 10.5 percent of other households raising pets, and 76.7 percent of all households raised pets.

In Korea, as the number of elderly households and single-person households increases, the number of companion animals is greatly increasing. In 2015, 21.8% of all households in Korea had pets.

However, despite the rapid increase in pet households, the nutritional supplements of Korean pets are not being industrialized so much that they are being pushed by foreign nutritional products. However, the domestic pet food market has been neglected by consumers and foreign feed products have been greatly eroded. . In terms of feed import and export of pets, 47,863 tons were imported in 2015, while exports accounted for 6,488 tons, which means that 58% of the domestic pet food market is dependent on imports.

In 2012, the pet food market, including pet nutrition, amounted to about 290 billion won (33%), 31% for the pet medical market, and 280 billion won (20%) for the pet supplies market. The size of the feed market is estimated to have increased significantly due to the rapid increase in the number of pet breeding households.

In the case of households that raise pets, there are many cases in which many pets have various diseases because they do not provide suitable food for pets due to a lack of understanding about pets.

Preferred products for pets are products that prevent and cure diseases frequently occurring in indoor-oriented companion animals such as obesity, skin diseases and lack of immunity, or prevent and treat joints and periodontal diseases that occur frequently in older children. Products are preferred, but it is difficult to find such products in Korea, and foreign products are expensive, so it is generally not easy to provide them to pets.

Domestic Patent No. 10-01428263 (2014. 08. 01)

The present invention is to provide a companion to the collagen extract, a high-grade nutritional ingredient in order to solve the above problems. In addition, by providing a collagen extract decomposed into a low-molecular peptide collagen derived from chicken feet and pollock as a nutrient to prevent diseases such as obesity and skin diseases, lack of immunity, and to prevent joint and periodontal disease.

The above-mentioned collagen extract is included in a carbohydrate component including ganggang, soybean powder or corn powder to provide a nutrient feed containing collagen extract to a companion animal.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention extracts collagen from chicken feet and pollack by fermentation, and provides the extracted low molecular weight collagen as a nutrient for companion animals, and also includes it in a nutrient feed to cats such as dogs, cats and ornamental fish. Provide the animals in the form of food.

Collagen used in the present invention is derived from a mixture of chicken feet and pollack. Chicken feet are a by-product of slaughtered chickens. Chicken feet contain a lot of collagen, a protein that is the main protein of all connective tissues in the human body, including skin, blood vessels, bones, teeth, and muscles.

For reference, about 16% of the average human body weight is composed of protein, of which about one third is composed of collagen. Collagen is shaped like a long thin rod and supports our body. Collagen is made from chondrocytes, myofibers, osteoblasts, dermal fibroblasts, and the like. Collagen content in the skin is about 70%, the dermis accounts for more than 90%. Keeps your joints healthy and keeps your skin elastic.

Induced protein obtained by boiling animal skin with hot water is gelatin. Gelatin cannot be called collagen in a strict sense. Amino acids constituting collagen include proline, oxyproline, glycine, glutamic acid, and the like. Bone quality is also a kind of collagen as a substance that forms the intercellular matrix of bone tissue. Collagen production is lowered in the body from the 20s, less than half in the 40s. Pig's skin, pig's feet, and crucibles contain collagen, especially chicken feet.

The collagen extract may be provided as a nutritional feed of a companion animal. The nutritional feed is prepared by mixing and drying the collagen extract in gangue, soybean powder or corn powder. The pet animal feed is preferably 1 to 35 parts by weight of collagen extract in 100 parts by weight of one or two or more mixtures of gangan, soybean powder or corn powder, vitamin C, glucosamine, MSM (legal sulfur), It may further include calcium, fermented enzyme or / and apple extract, in this case 0.01 to 10 parts by weight of vitamin C, 0.1 to 2 parts by weight of MSM, 100 parts by weight of one or two or more mixtures of the gangan, soybean powder or corn powder , 0.5-5 parts by weight of glucosamine, 1-3 parts by weight of calcium, 0.5-10 parts by weight of fermentase, 0.5-5 parts by weight of dextrin, 0.1-3 parts by weight of lactic acid bacteria, 0.1-3 parts by weight of yeast bacteria, 0.1-3 parts by weight of Bacillus subtilis. , 1-5 parts by weight of Ganoderma lucidum mycelium, 1-5 parts by weight of mushroom mycelium, 0.5-5 parts by weight of apple extract, 0.5-3 parts by weight of red ginseng powder or 0.1-1 part by weight of lactic acid bacteria Mix and prepare as pet nutrition.

The present invention has an excellent effect on obesity, skin disease, lack of immunity, and the like, which frequently occur in companion animals such as dogs and cats, which are mainly indoor living, and also prevents hair loss of dogs.

In particular, the damaged skin of the pet, that is, a wound or disease caused by the disease and provides an excellent effect on the recovery of the skin.

In addition, it is provided to some food-sensitive pets to prevent hypersensitivity to the feed of grain or poultry meat.

In addition, it provides an effect of preventing or treating joint disease and periodontal disease, which frequently occurs in elderly companion animals.

The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following Examples. However, the present invention is not limited to these examples, and the numerical values recited in the examples are merely one example for helping the understanding of the present invention by selecting from the numerical range of the present invention.

<Preparation of Collagen Extract Using Chicken Invention Mixture>

There are about 170 ~ 180Kcal of calories in 100g of chicken feet, and the nutrients include 11% carbohydrate, 21% protein and 67% fat. Vitamin B1, B2, B6, C, E, etc., and other trace elements include niacin 1.20mg, sodium 30.00mg, zinc 0.1mg, phosphorus 21.0mg, lipid 0.20mg, iron 0.5mg, potassium 65.0mg, calcium 2.0 mg, cholesterol 5.40 mg, 0.20 mg ash.

Pollack contains abundant nutrients such as protein, calcium, phosphorus, iron, vitamin A, and niacin. Especially, pollock is rich in calcium.

Collagen extract using chicken feet and pollack of the present invention is extracted from chicken feet and pollack. First, wash the remaining chicken feet after slaughter and remove foreign substances such as claws and scales.

Pollack washed with water is cut into 1 ~ 3cm length. Pollack in the present invention is to dry the ecology to be used as a generic term for yellow, dry, north, nogari and kodari.

The washed and removed foreign chicken feet and pollack in a water bath with water in a hot water pot, the first heating for 20 to 40 minutes at a pressure of 100 ~ 130 ℃, 1.2 ~ 2.0 atm, preferably at 110 ℃, 1.5 at 30 minutes Most preferably

1 to 3 times more water is added to the mixture of the first heated chicken feet and pollack, and then boiled by heating for 20 to 80 hours at a temperature of 70 to 100 ℃ to obtain a fermentation effect. The collagen extract is prepared by heating chicken feet and pollack as first and second as described above.

The collagen extract using chicken feet and pollack prepared as described above contains 10 to 50% or more of hydroxyflorin (Hydroxyproline), which is a measure of low molecular weight peptides, as a nutritional or nutritional supplement for pets. When used, there is an advantage of easy absorption.

<Preparation of pet nutrition using collagen extract>

Collagen extract extracted from the chicken feet, or collagen extract extracted by mixing chicken feet and pollock can be prepared as a pet nutrition, when prepared as a pet nutrition is prepared by mixing with various nutrients.

In addition, when preparing the companion animal nutrition by mixing the following nutrients to the collagen extract collagen extract is prepared by mixing in a proportion of 5 to 50 parts by weight to 100 parts by weight of excipients, the excipients such as hwagok, documents, legumes, etc. Cereals, meat and fish are used. Nutrients that can be mixed and used in the pet nutritional supplements include vitamin C, glucosamine, MSM, calcium, fermentation enzymes, dextrin, lactic acid bacteria, yeast, Bacillus subtilis, Ganoderma lucidum mycelium, situation mushroom mycelium, apple extract and red ginseng powder Mix ingredients and use.

In this case, vitamin C 0.01-10 parts by weight, MSM 0.1-2 parts by weight, glucosamine 0.5-5 parts by weight, calcium 1-3 parts by weight, fermentation enzyme 0.5-10 parts by weight, dextrin 0.5-5 parts by weight, lactic acid bacteria 0.1-3 parts by weight 0.1 to 3 parts by weight of yeast, 0.1 to 3 parts by weight of Bacillus subtilis, 1 to 5 parts by weight of Ganoderma lucidum mycelium, 1 to 5 parts by weight of mushroom mycelium, 0.5 to 5 parts by weight of apple extract, 0.5 to 3 parts by weight of red ginseng powder or One or two or more components consisting of 0.1-1 part by weight of lactic acid bacteria are mixed with 100 parts by weight of the collagen extract to prepare a companion animal nutrition.

Feeding the companion animal nutritional agent prepared by mixing the collagen extract with yeasts, lactic acid bacteria, Bacillus subtilis and fermentation enzymes in the above ratios to the companion animals to help the intestinal beneficial bacteria activities of the companion animals such as Lactobacillus to comfort the intestines of companion animals, It reduces the production of harmful substances and creatinine and releases them to the outside of the body to keep the pet intestine healthy.

The Ganoderma lucidum mycelium and situation mushroom mycelium has a high content of beta glucan to enhance the anti-inflammatory and anticancer effects and immunity, and also has an excellent effect on improving and improving visceral function by activating metabolism in the companion animal body. The total ratio is comparable to a premium pet nutritional agent mixed in an optimal ratio for the harmony of other ingredients.

In addition, when red ginseng powder is mixed with collagen extract at the above ratio, it is effective in promoting cholesterol biosynthesis, promoting hormone secretion, anticancer activity and enhancing immunity, and at the above ratio to maintain the constitution of the companion animal. Mix it up.

The companion animal nutrition using the collagen extract has an excellent effect on obesity, skin disease and lack of immunity that frequently occur in companion animals with a lot of indoor life, and is effective in preventing and treating joint diseases or periodontal disease frequently occurring in older dogs. have.

The amino acid content of the collagen extract nutrient was analyzed as follows.

[Production of Samples and Standards]

검액 조제방법

Sample preparation

  Lyophilized and powdered liquid samples used as sample solution (O-1)

  Prepare 6N HCl and dissolve at 100mg / mL of lyophilized sample

  Wrap tightly with Teflon tape and react for 24 hours at 110 ℃ using dry oven.

  After 24 hours, supply nitrogen gas, flushing, mix with 3rd distilled water, filter and analyze HPLC

표준물질 제조방법

Standard material manufacturing method

  Amino acid, an indicator component used in the experiment, is purchased and used by Pickering

  The calibration curve is prepared by diluting the standard stock solution with sodium diluent (Na220) to 1/2 and 1/4 times the concentration.

Ingredient Name Amino Acid Content (μ) One Aspartic aicd 60.5 2 Throneine 19.9 3 Serine 28.9 4 Glutamic acid 98.8 5 Glycine 171.0 6 Alanine 79.5 7 Cysteine nd ¹⁾ 8 Valine 22.0 9 Methionine 13.0 10 Isoleucine 14.5 11 Leucine 35.7 12 Tyrosine 14.3 13 Phenylalanine 17.1 14 Lysine 38.4 15 Histidine 6.4 16 Tryptophan n.d 17 Arginine 57.8 Total 667.9

* 1) n.d: not detected

<Preparation of Animal Nutrition Feed Using Collagen Extract>

Using the collagen extract extracted from the chicken feet or the collagen extract extracted by mixing chicken feet and pollock, the pet food can be prepared, and the pet food is used as a source of carbohydrates such as corn, soybean, barley, wheat, etc. As a protein source, poultry meat such as chicken and duck are used.

In the present invention, using the collagen extract is mixed with the carbohydrate source and protein source to prepare a pet food feed.

When preparing a companion animal nutritional feed by mixing collagen extract with a carbohydrate source, 5-30 parts by weight of the collagen extract is mixed with 100 parts by weight of a mixture of one or two grain powders such as gangue, corn powder or soybean powder. Or prepare a pet nutritional feed in the form of a pill, the water content of the nutritional feed of the pet is about 10 to 15% is easy to store and eat well when feeding to the pet. The grain powder is preferably roasted for 10 to 30 minutes at a temperature of 90 ~ 130 ℃ then used as a granule or powder.

When preparing the collagen extract used in the companion animal nutrition feed, by using pollack with chicken feet to add the fish flavor of pollack becomes a more preferred nutritional feed for pets.

When preparing pet food by mixing carbohydrate source and protein source, collagen extract 3 ~ 20 parts by weight of collagen extract and 100% by weight of mixture of one or two or more grain powders such as gangue, corn powder or soybean powder 1 to 5 parts by weight of poultry meat, such as to prepare a companion animal nutritional feed, the nutritional feed content of the companion animal is preferably containing about 8 to 13% by weight of the companion animal is good to eat, nutritional food storage is also preferred. Do.

The pet food with a carbohydrate source and the pet food with a carbohydrate source and a protein source may further include a red ginseng powder to produce a premium-grade pet food, in which case the red ginseng powder is mixed 1 to 3 parts by weight To prepare.

*

Example 1

Companion animal nutrition using collagen extract extracted from chicken feet is prepared as follows.

First, remove 1Kg of chicken feet from which foreign substances have been removed, and put them in a water bath with 2Kg of water and heat them for 1 hour at 110 ° C under a pressure of 1.5 atm, and then double the heat of chicken feet heated to the first heated chicken feet. Add more water and boil by heating for 2 hours at 90 ℃. As described above, the chicken feet are heated first and second to prepare collagen extract.

The collagen extract is mixed with excipients and dried to prepare a companion pet nutrition in the form of granules.

Example 2

Companion animal nutrition using collagen extract extracted by mixing chicken feet and pollock is prepared as follows.

First, remove 1Kg of chicken feet, and remove the foreign matter, 500g washed pollack with water in a water bath with 3Kg of water and heat the first time for 30 minutes at 110 ℃, 1.5 atm pressure, and then the above invention Add 2 times more water of the mixture and boil by heating twice for 30 hours at a temperature of 90 ℃. The collagen extract is prepared by heating chicken feet and pollack as first and second as described above.

The collagen extract is mixed with excipients and dried to prepare a companion pet nutrition in the form of granules.

Example 3

When preparing a pet nutritional supplement further comprising red ginseng powder, 100 parts by weight of the collagen extract and 0.5 to 3 parts by weight of red ginseng powder are mixed with an excipient and dried to prepare a premium grade pet nutritional supplement in the form of granules.

Example 4

In the case of preparing the companion animal nutritional feed by mixing the collagen extract of Example 2 with a carbohydrate source, 15 parts by weight of the collagen extract is mixed with 100 parts of soybean powder to prepare a companion animal nutritional feed. The soybean powder is roasted for 20 minutes at a temperature of 100 ℃ and preferably used to prepare a powder.

Example 5

Soybeans as a carbohydrate source and chicken meat as a protein source, when the collagen extract of Example 2 is mixed to prepare a pet food for nutrition, soybean powder 100 parts by weight of collagen extract 15 parts by weight, chicken 2 parts by weight of granules Your pet's pet food.

[Efficacy of Pet Skin Disease]

When the nutritional supplements and nutritional supplements of the above embodiments were fed three times a day to Pomeranian, one-year-old Pomeranian, 150g of nutritional supplements and nutritional supplements for four weeks with a normal feed and the nutritional supplements and The skin condition was examined by comparing the control group without the nutritional supplement. In the experiment, each group was tested with five pomeranians in group 1, and the skin condition of troubled pomeranians was examined in five stages (five-point scale method). As a result, the following results were obtained.

The five-point scale method is divided into 1: severe trouble, 2: trouble, 3: normal, 4: good, and 5: extremely good.

Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Example 5 Control 5 5 5 5 5 3

As shown in the table of the above example, it was shown that the skin disease and skin trouble alleviating effect of the companion animal supplemented with the nutrient or nutrient feed of the present invention was greatly good.

Claims (2)

In the method of producing a companion animal nutrition containing collagen,
The method of preparing a pet nutritional supplement is vitamin C, glucosamine, MSM, calcium, fermenting enzyme, dextrin, lactic acid bacteria, yeast, Bacillus subtilis, Ganoderma lucidum mycelium, situation mushroom in a mixture of 100 parts by weight of excipient and 5-50 parts by weight of collagen extract Mycelium, apple extract and red ginseng powder is prepared by mixing one or more components,
The excipient uses a grain consisting of grains, papers, beans,
The collagen extract is put chicken foot and pollack with water in a water bath and heated firstly for 20-40 minutes under pressure of 100 ~ 130 ℃, 1.2 ~ 2.0 atm,
A pet animal characterized in that it is prepared by using the collagen extract prepared by adding 1 to 3 times more water to the mixture of the first heated chicken feet and pollack for 20 to 80 hours at a temperature of 70 ~ 100 ℃ How to prepare nutrients
The method of claim 1,
The method of preparing a pet nutritional supplement is a mixture of 100 parts by weight of the excipient and 5 to 50 parts by weight of collagen extract 0.01 to 10 parts by weight of vitamin C, 0.1 to 2 parts by weight of MSM, 0.5 to 5 parts by weight of glucosamine, calcium 1 ~ 3 parts by weight, fermented enzyme 0.5-10 parts by weight, dextrin 0.5-5 parts by weight, lactic acid bacteria 0.1-3 parts by weight, yeast bacteria 0.1-3 parts by weight, Bacillus subtilis 0.1-3 parts, Ganoderma lucidum mycelium 1-5 parts, the situation 1 to 5 parts by weight of mushroom mycelium, 0.5 to 5 parts by weight of apple extract, 0.5 to 3 parts by weight of red ginseng powder or 0.1 to 1 part by weight of lactic acid bacteria. Manufacturing Method