KR20190109993A - How to make rice cakes containing asparagus and oregano extracts - Google Patents
How to make rice cakes containing asparagus and oregano extracts Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/065—Microorganisms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/14—Extraction
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- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
- Bakery Products And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 전통 떡 제조 시 와인(wine) 및 유산균 발효 기술이 적용된 아스파라거스와 차조기 추출물 첨가와 전통 소나무인 금강송 칩을 이용하여 기능성 떡 제조 방법에 관한 것으로써, 더욱 상세히는 이를 위하여 제 1단계는 원료 쌀 침지(불림) 단계, 제 2단계는 원료 쌀 물 빼기 단계, 제 3단계는 원료 쌀 분쇄 단계, 제 4단계는 원료의 혼합 단계, 제 5단계는 떡 제조(증숙: 찌기) 단계, 제 6단계는 성형 단계, 제 7단계는 저온 숙성 단계, 제 8단계는 포장 및 제품 단계를 포함한 기능성 떡 제조방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a functional rice cake using the addition of asparagus and perilla extract applied with wine and lactic acid bacterium fermentation technology and the traditional pine kumgangsong chip during the production of traditional rice cakes. Rice immersion (simmering) step, the second step is the raw rice water draining step, the third step is the raw rice grinding step, the fourth step is the mixing step of the raw material, the fifth step is the rice cake manufacturing (steaming: steaming) step, the sixth step The step relates to a functional rice cake manufacturing method including a molding step, a seventh step is a low temperature aging step, and an eighth step is a packaging and a product step.
아스파라거스는 와인을 제조 후 최종 추출물을 사용을 초음파, 벤토나이트, 종이 필터등을 이용하여 최종 추출물을 제조하였고, 차조기는 잎을 주재료로 하여 진공 믹서기, 유산균 발효, 초음파, 벤토나이트, 종이 필터등을 이용하여 최종 추출물을 제조하여 전통 기능성 떡 제조 시 접목하였다. 아스파라거스는 원산지가 동부 지중해, 서아시아이며, 수분 93.1%, 탄수화물 4.2%, 단백질 1.9% 등이 함유되어 있으며 가공 및 조리는 수프, 샐러드와 무침으로 이용하며 서양에서는 고급식품으로 인정받고 있으며 최근 다이어트 식품 으로 각광을 받고 있다. Asparagus prepared the final extract using the ultrasonic wave, bentonite, paper filter, etc., using the final extract after the wine was produced, and the aperture was made using vacuum blender, lactic acid bacteria fermentation, ultrasonic, bentonite, paper filter, etc. The final extract was prepared and grafted into the traditional functional rice cake. Asparagus is native to eastern Mediterranean and West Asia. It contains 93.1% moisture, 4.2% carbohydrates and 1.9% protein. Its processing and cooking is used for soups, salads and toppings. I am in the limelight.
차조기는 일명 자소엽으로 꿀풀과에 속하는 초본이며 원산지가 중국 중부 및 남부 지방으로 귀화 및 방향성 식물이다. 주요 성분으로 차조기의 경엽 및 종실에는 방향 성분이 함유되어 있으며 페릴알데히드 (perilladehyde) 와 페릴라 케톤 리모넨(perilla ketone limonene)등이 구성 되어 있다. 가공 및 조리에 있어서는 향료 재료 및 채유로, 차조기 잎은 천연 착색제로 이용되며 조리에서는 차조기 떡, 차조기 죽 제조에 사용되며 민간에서는 잎과 종자를 발한, 지혈, 해열, 유방염, 진해, 진통, 진정, 이뇨 등에 사용되어 온 것으로 알려져 있다. Perilla is a herbaceous leaf, a herb that belongs to Lamiaceae. It is native to central and southern China and is a naturalized and aromatic plant. As the main ingredient, the foliage and seeds of the perilla include aromatic components, and include perilladehyde and perilla ketone limonene. In processing and cooking, it is used as a fragrance material and oil, and perilla leaves are used as natural colorant, and in cooking, they are used to make perilla rice cake and perilla rice porridge, and in the folklore, sweating leaves and seeds, hemostasis, fever, mastitis, cough, analgesic, soothing, It is known to have been used for diuresis.
종래의 떡 제조에 관한 기술로는 출원 번호 제10-2015-01483300호 ‘블루베리 설기떡의 제조 방법’, 출원 번호 제10-2010-0116398호 ‘천연당을 첨가한 기능성 떡 및 그 제조 방법’, 출원 번호 제10-2013-0095150호 ‘검은콩을 함유하는 기능성 빵과 떡 및 이의 제조 방법’, 출원 번호 제10-2010-0119235호 ‘와송 분말과 추출물을 이용한 기능성 와송떡 및 그의 제조 방법 ’,출원 번호 제10-2013-0095153호 ‘대추를 이용한 기능성 빵과 떡 및 이의 제조 방법’출원 번호 제10-2015-0009977호 ‘통 귀리를 첨가한 가래떡, 떡볶이 떡’,출원 번호 제10-2010-0050539호 ‘장뇌삼 가래떡 제조 방법’, 등록 번호 제10-1748363호 ‘보릿가루를 활용한 굳지 않는 떡의 제조 방법’, 등록 번호 제10-1476109호 ‘통알보리 및 보리조각 함유 떡 조성물의 제조방법 및 그로부터 수득되는 떡 조성물’등이 출원 및 등록이 되어 있으나 아스파라거스와 차조기 추출물을 동시에 전통 떡 제조에 접목한 기술과 그 사용이 지금까지 보고 된 바가 없었다. Conventional rice cake manufacturing techniques include application number 10-2015-01483300 'manufacturing method of blueberry sulgidduk', application number 10-2010-0116398 'functional rice cake with natural sugar and its manufacturing method', application No. 10-2013-0095150 'Functional Bread and Rice Cakes Containing Black Beans and Methods for Making the Same', Application No. 10-2010-0119235 'Function Wasong Tteok with Wasong Powder and Extracts and Methods for Making the Same', Application No. 10-2013-0095153 'Functional bread and rice cake using jujube and its manufacturing method' Application No. 10-2015-0009977 'Boiled rice cake, Tteokbokki rice cake with whole oats', Application No. 10-2010-0050539 No. 10-1748363 No. 10-1748363 No. 10-1748363 Method for preparing rice cakes using barley flour No. 10-1476109 No. 10-476109 No. Rice cake composition obtained Although it has been filed and registered, the technology and its use of combining asparagus and perilla extract to traditional rice cakes have not been reported until now.
다시 말해, 민족의 전통 식품인 전통 떡(rice cake)은 영양학적면이나 기능적면에서 뛰어난 면이 있다고 알려져 있지만 현대인의 식생활 변화로 우리 전통 떡 제조시 소비자 기호도와 기능성이 향상된 전통 떡의 개발이 소비자 요구들이 절실한 실정이다. In other words, traditional rice cake, which is a traditional food of the nation, is known to have excellent nutritional and functional aspects, but the development of traditional rice cakes with improved consumer preference and functionality when manufacturing Korean traditional rice cakes due to changes in the diet of modern people The demands are desperate.
따라서 본 발명의 목적은, 현대인들은 전통 떡의 건강학적면에 초점을 맞추어서 기능성 떡 개발에 기능성 식품 추출물 첨가 기능성 전통 떡을 개발함으로써 민족의 주식인 우리 쌀의 고(高)부가가치화와 현대인의 기호도와 건강 지향적인 기능성 식품에 맞는 기능성 전통 떡 제조방법을 제공함에 주안점을 두고 그 기술적 과제로 완성해낸 것이다. Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a high value-added and modern taste of Korean rice, which is the staple food of Korean people, by developing functional traditional rice cakes by adding functional food extracts to functional rice cakes, focusing on the health aspects of traditional rice cakes. The technical task is to provide a functional traditional rice cake manufacturing method for healthy foods and health-oriented functional foods.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 기술적 사상으로서, 제 1단계는 원료 쌀 침지 단계, 제 2단계는 원료 쌀 물 빼기 단계, 제 3단계는 원료 쌀 분쇄 단계, 제 4단계는 쌀가루, 설탕, 소금, 아스파라거스 추출물, 차조기추출물을 혼합하는 단계, 제 5단계는 떡 제조 단계, 제 6단계는 성형 단계, 제 7단계는 저온 숙성 단계, 제 8단계는 포장 및 제품 단계를 포함하는 것을 기술적 특징으로 한다. As a technical idea for achieving the above object, the first step is the raw rice immersion step, the second step is the raw rice water subtraction step, the third step is the raw rice grinding step, the fourth step is rice flour, sugar, salt, asparagus extract Mixing the persimmon extract, the fifth step is a rice cake manufacturing step, the sixth step is a molding step, the seventh step is a low temperature ripening step, the eighth step is characterized by including the packaging and product steps.
상기 제 1단계는 원료 쌀 침지 단계로 시중에서 구입한 무알콜 맥주와 무알콜 와인을 8:2(v/v)로 혼합한 후 4℃에서 7일간 숙성 후 혼합액 20리터에 수돗물에 3회 세척한 원료 쌀 5kg을 12시간 침지하는 것을 기술적 특징으로 한다. The first step is a raw rice immersion step to mix commercially non-alcoholic beer and non-alcoholic wine at 8: 2 (v / v) and then aged for 7 days at 4 ℃ and washed three times in tap water in 20 liters of mixed solution The technical feature is to soak 5 kg of rice for 12 hours.
상기 제 4단계의 혼합비는 쌀가루 74~88중량%, 설탕 5 중량%, 소금 1 중량%, 아스파라거스 추출물 3~10 중량%, 차조기추출물 3~10 중량%이고, 상기 아스파라거스 추출물은 생것을 수돗물에 3회 세척 후 0.5㎝정도로 자른 후 진공 믹서기로 5분 분쇄 후 와인(wine)제조 원료로 사용하였고, 제조된 아스파라거스와인을 초음파 기기로 28KHz로 30분 처리 후, 아스파라거스와인 : 규조토를 2:8(v/w)로 혼합 후 혼합액을 부흐너(buchner) 깔때기에 필터 페이퍼 위에 혼합 충전물을 약 0.5㎝ 충진 후 시료 혼합액을 첨가하여 여과하며, 아스파라거스 와인(wine)제조는 일반 와인 제조방법에 의해 제조한 것을 원료로 사용한 것을 기술적 특징으로 한다. The mixing ratio of the fourth step is rice flour 74 ~ 88% by weight, sugar 5% by weight, salt 1% by weight, asparagus extract 3-10% by weight, perilla extract 3-10% by weight, the asparagus extract is 3 After washing once, cut to about 0.5cm, pulverized with a vacuum mixer for 5 minutes, and used as a wine (wine) manufacturing raw material, and treated asparagus wine 30 minutes at 28KHz with an ultrasonic device, asparagus wine: diatomaceous earth 2: 8 (v / w) and then mixed the mixture into a Buchner funnel on the filter paper about 0.5 cm after filling the mixture filling, and then filtered by adding a sample mixture, asparagus wine (wine) production is prepared by the general wine production method What is used as a raw material is a technical feature.
상기 제 4단계의 차조기 추출물은 생잎을 0.5㎝정도 절단 후 진공 믹서기로 5분 분쇄 후 가아제 3겹을 통과 시킨 액을 1차 추출액으로 하여 여기에 유산균을 1~2 중량%로 첨가한 후, 37℃, 24~36시간 발효후 발효액을 부흐너(buchner) 깔때기에 필터 페이퍼 위에 혼합 충전물을 약 0.5㎝ 충진 후 시료 발효액을 첨가하여 여과하는 것을 기술적 특징으로 한다. In the fourth step of the perilla extract extract about 0.5 cm of raw leaves and then pulverized with a vacuum mixer for 5 minutes, and then passed through three layers of gauze as a primary extract to add lactic acid bacteria to 1-2% by weight, 37 ℃ After fermenting the fermentation broth after 24 to 36 hours in a Buchner funnel, the mixture is filled with about 0.5 cm of fillers on the filter paper and then filtered by adding the sample fermentation broth.
상기 제 7단계는 성형된 떡에 산양삼추출물을 2회 스프레이 처리 후 4~10℃에서 24시간 숙성 하고, 상기 산양삼추출물은 산양삼 100g을 수돗물에 3회 세척 후 마이크로웨이브에 2분간 2회 처리 후 0.5㎝ 정도 자른 다음, 70% 프레타올-에이에 24시간 침지 후 회전증발 농축기로 알콜을 날리고 나머지를 가아제 3겹으로 걸어서 산양삼 추출액을 얻는 것을 기술적 특징으로 한다. In the seventh step, after spraying goat ginseng extract on molded rice cake two times and aging at 4 ~ 10 ° C for 24 hours, the goat ginseng extract was washed 100g of goat ginseng three times in tap water, and then treated twice in microwave for 0.5 minutes. After cutting about cm, after 24 hours immersion in 70% pretanol-A, the alcohol is blown with a rotary evaporator and the remainder is walked in three layers of gauze to obtain a goat ginseng extract.
본 발명에 따른 아스파라거스 및 차조기 추출물을 포함하는 떡 제조방법에 의하면, 기능성 및 식품학적으로 우수하다고 알려진 아스파라거스와 차조기를 와인(wine) 및 유산균 발효 기술을 통한 고(高)품질 추출물과 전통 소나무인 금강송 칩을 이용하여 기능성 떡 제조함으로써 원료 쌀보다 약 6배정도의 고(高)부가가치화된 가공식품화 및 전통 기능성 식품화로 소비자층에게도 요구도를 만족한 전통 기능성 떡을 제조함으로써 최종 제품은 고(高)기능성 품질 및 식품학적 가치가 향상된 폭넓은 소비자 맞춤형 발명이라 하겠다. According to the method of manufacturing rice cake containing asparagus and perilla extract according to the present invention, the high quality extract and the traditional pine kumgangsong, which are known as functional and foodologically superior asparagus and persimmon fermentation technology for wine (wine) and lactic acid bacteria By making functional rice cakes using chips, processed rice cakes with high value added about 6 times higher than raw rice and traditional functional foods are manufactured with traditional functional rice cakes that satisfy the needs of consumers. It is a wide range of customized inventions with improved quality and food value.
도 1 은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 나타내는 제조 공정도1 is a manufacturing process diagram showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention
본 발명을 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
이하, 도 1은 아스파라거스와 차조기 추출물 첨가 기능성 떡 제조 공정도로서 1 is a functional rice cake manufacturing process diagram of asparagus and perilla extract addition
본 발명은 제 1단계는 원료 쌀 침지(불림) 단계, 제 2단계는 원료 쌀 물 빼기 단계, 제 3단계는 원료 쌀 분쇄 단계, 제 4단계는 원료의 혼합 단계, 제 5단계는 떡 제조(증숙; 찌기) 단계, 제 6단계는 성형 단계, 제 7단계는 저온 숙성 단계, 제 8단계는 포장 및 제품 단계를 포함한 기능성 떡 제조방법으로 그의 구성 및 작용을 통하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In the present invention, the first step is a raw rice immersion (soak) step, the second step is a raw rice water draining step, the third step is a raw rice grinding step, the fourth step is a raw material mixing step, the fifth step is a rice cake manufacturing ( Steaming; steaming) step, the sixth step is a molding step, the seventh step is a low-temperature aging step, the eighth step is a functional rice cake manufacturing method including the packaging and product steps described in detail through its configuration and operation as follows.
(1) 원료 쌀 침지(불림) 단계 (1) Raw rice soaking step
본 단계는 원료 쌀(또는 찹쌀) 침지(불림) 단계로 시중에서 구입한 무알콜 맥주와 무알콜 와인을 8:2(v/v)로 혼합한 후 4℃에서 7일간 숙성 후 혼합액(무알콜 맥주+무알콜 와인) 20리터에 수돗물에 3회 세척한 원료 쌀(경북 의성산, 2017년) 5 kg을 12시간 침지(불림)하여 떡 제조 원료로 사용하였다. This step is a raw rice (or glutinous rice) immersion (soak) step of commercially purchased non-alcoholic beer and non-alcoholic wine mixed at 8: 2 (v / v) and then aged for 7 days at 4 ℃ mixed liquid (non-alcoholic beer + non-alcoholic) Wine) 5 kg of raw rice (Gyeongbuk, Uiseong, 2017) washed 20 times with tap water for 20 liters was soaked for 12 hours and used as a raw material for making rice cakes.
(2) 원료 쌀 물 빼기 단계 (2) raw rice water subtraction step
본 단계는 (1)에서 처리된 원료 쌀을 생수에 3회 세척 후 솥쿠리를 이용하여 2시간 물 빼어서 원료 쌀로 사용하였다. In this step, the raw rice treated in (1) was washed three times with bottled water and then used for cooking for 2 hours by using a cooker to remove water.
(3) 원료 쌀 분쇄 단계 (3) raw rice grinding step
본 단계는 (2)에서 처리된 원료 쌀을 Roller mill(DK 101, Donggwabg Ltd, Daegu, Korea)을 이용하여 2회 처리하여 떡 제조용 쌀가루를 제조하여 사용하였다. In this step, the raw rice treated in (2) was processed twice using a roller mill (DK 101, Donggwabg Ltd, Daegu, Korea) to prepare rice flour for rice cake manufacturing.
(4) 원료의 혼합 단계 (4) mixing step of raw materials
본 단계는 (3)의 원료 쌀 분쇄물 과 부재료(설탕, 소금, 아스파라거스 추출물, 차조기추출물)를 혼합하는 단계이다. 혼합비는 쌀가루(찹쌀가루) 74~88중량%, 설탕 5 중량%, 소금 1 중량%, 아스파라거스 추출물 3~10 중량%, 차조기추출물 3~10 중량%로 처리하였다. 이때 쌀(경남 함양산, 2017년), 설탕(제일제당), 소금(한주소금), 아스파라거스와 차조기는 시중에서 구입하여 사용하였다. This step is a step of mixing the raw rice grind of (3) and subsidiary materials (sugar, salt, asparagus extract, perilla extract). Mixing ratio was treated with rice flour (glucose rice flour) 74 ~ 88% by weight, sugar 5% by weight, salt 1% by weight, asparagus extract 3-10% by weight, perilla extract 3-10% by weight. At this time, rice (Gyeongyang Hamyangsan, 2017), sugar (Cheil Jedang), salt (Hanjugeum), asparagus, and Japanese tea were purchased from the market.
아스파라거스 추출물 제조는 생것을 수돗물에 3회 세척후 0.5㎝정도로 자른 후 진공 믹서기( 진일, k-25,한국)로 5분 분쇄 후 와인(wine)제조 원료로 사용하였고 제조된 아스파라거스와인을 초음파 기기(한일, W-231, 한국)로 28KHz로 30분 처7리후 규조토(시중 구입)와 2:8 (아스파라거스와인 : 규조토: v/w)로 혼합 후 혼합액을 부흐너(buchner) 깔때기 (지름×높이=11.2㎝×6㎝)에 필터 페이퍼(Whatman No 2)위에 혼합 충전물을 약 0.5㎝ 충진 후 시료 혼합액을 첨가하여 여과한 것을 최종 아스파라거스 추출물로 사용하였다. 아스파라거스 와인(wine)제조는 ( 재료 : 아스파라거스 15kg,설탕 7kg, 레몬즙 20g, 펙티나제 25g, 효모영양제 6g, 피로아황산 칼륨 2.5g, 와인용효모 5g, 물 12리터)일반 와인 제조방법에 의해 제조하였다. Asparagus extract was washed three times in raw water and cut into 0.5cm and then pulverized with a vacuum mixer (Jinil, k-25, Korea) for 5 minutes and used as a raw material for wine production. Hanil, W-231, Korea) After 30 minutes of treatment at 28KHz with diatomaceous earth (commercially available) and 2: 8 (asparagus wine: diatomaceous earth: v / w), the mixture is mixed with a Buchner funnel (diameter × height). = 11.2 cm × 6 cm) was added to the filter paper (Whatman No 2) and filled with about 0.5 cm of the mixed filler, followed by filtration by adding the sample mixture to the final asparagus extract. Asparagus wine (wine) production (material: asparagus 15kg, sugar 7kg, lemon juice 20g, pectinase 25g, yeast nutritional 6g, potassium pyrosulfite 2.5g, wine yeast 5g, water 12 liters) by the general wine production method Prepared.
차조기 추출물 제조는 생잎을 0.5㎝정도 절단후 진공 믹서기( 진일, k-25,한국)로 5분 분쇄 후 가아제 3겹을 통과 시킨 액을 1차 추출액으로 하여 여기에 유산균을 1~2 중량%로 첨가하여 37℃, 24~36시간 발효후 발효액을 부흐너(buchner) 깔때기 (지름×높이=11.2㎝×6㎝ )에 필터 페이퍼(Whatman No 2)위에 혼합 충전물을 약 0.5㎝ 충진 후 시료 발효액을 첨가하여 여과한 것을 최종 차조기 추출물로 사용하였다.In the preparation of perilla extract, about 0.5cm of raw leaves were cut and pulverized with a vacuum mixer (Jinil, k-25, Korea) for 5 minutes, and then passed through three layers of gauze as a primary extract. After fermentation at 37 ° C. for 24 to 36 hours, the fermentation broth was filled with a mixed filler about 0.5 cm on a filter paper (Whatman No 2) in a Buchner funnel (diameter × height = 11.2cm × 6cm), and then the sample fermentation broth was added. The filtrate was used as the final perilla extract.
(5) 떡 제조(증숙: 찌기) 단계 (5) Step of making rice cake (steaming: steaming)
본 단계는 (4)에서 떡 제조용 떡시루(키친 아울렛, KH-10, 한국 ; 재질-알루미늄:경질, 지름×솥높이×전체높이=36㎝×22㎝×32㎝)를 사용하여 재료 혼합물을 넣고 20분 찐 후, 5분간 뜸을 들렸다. 이때 떡 혼합물을 증숙(찌기)하기전 떡시루 내에 금강송(소나무) 칩(chip)을 5㎝ 간격으로 3~10개 내로 꽂아서 최종 증숙하였다. In the step (4), the material mixture is added using a rice cake making pancake (Kitchen Outlet, KH-10, Korea; Material-Aluminum: Hard, Diameter × Pot Height × Overall Height = 36cm × 22cm × 32cm). After steaming for 20 minutes, the steam was raised for 5 minutes. At this time, before steaming the steaming mixture, steaming the kumgang pine (pine) chips into the rice cake 3 (5) at intervals of 5 cm into the final steaming.
이때 금강송(울진산, 소나무)은 크기가 3㎝×3㎝×0.5㎝(가로×세로×두께)이며 사용전 고압증기 솥에서 121℃,1.5기압, 15분간 살균 처리하여 사용하였다. The Geumgangsong (Uljin, Pine) is 3cm × 3cm × 0.5cm (W × D × T) and sterilized at 121 ℃, 1.5 atm for 15 minutes in a high-pressure steam pot before use.
(6) 성형 단계 (6) forming step
본 단계는 (5)에서 증숙된 떡의 성형 단계로 여러 모양의 성형기를 이용하여 대량생산하였다. This step is a mass production step of the steamed rice cake steamed in (5) using a molding machine of various shapes.
(7) 저온 숙성 단계 (7) low temperature aging step
본 단계는 (6)에서 성형된 떡에 산양삼 추출물을 2회 스프레이 처리 후 4~10℃에서 24시간 숙성 하였다. 이때 산양삼(경남, 함양군, 2016년)추출물은 산양삼 100g을 수돗물에 3회 세척 후 마이크로웨이브(한일, K-25,한국)에 2분간 2회 처리 후 0.5㎝ 정도 자른후 70% 프레타올-에이( 식품 첨가물 : 식용알콜)에 24시간 침지후 회전증발 농축기(Jin-il, W-126, 한국)로 알콜을 날리고 나머지를 가아제 3겹으로 걸어서 추출액을 최종 산양삼 추출액으로 하였다. This step was followed by spraying goat ginseng extract twice in the rice cake molded in (6) twice at 4 ~ 10 ℃ aging for 24 hours. At this time, Sansam ginseng (Gyeongnam, Hamyang-gun, 2016) extract was washed 100g of goat ginseng three times with tap water, treated with microwave (Hanil, K-25, Korea) twice for 2 minutes, cut about 0.5cm, and then cut to 70% pretaol-A. After immersion in (Food Additive: Edible Alcohol) for 24 hours, alcohol was blown with a rotary evaporator (Jin-il, W-126, Korea), and the remainder was walked in three layers of gauze to make the extract as a final goat ginseng extract.
(8) 포장 및 제품 단계 (8) Packing and Product Step
본 단계는 (7)을 포장 및 제품 단계를 포함하여 기능성 떡 제조방법으로 그의 구성 및 작용을 통하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. This step is described in detail (7) through the configuration and operation of the functional rice cake manufacturing method, including the packaging and product steps as follows.
이하, 도면을 참고하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예는 다음과 같다 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings are as follows.
(1) 아스파라거스 추출물 첨가량에 따른 떡의 관능 평가 실시 예 (1) Example of sensory evaluation of rice cakes according to the addition amount of asparagus extract
본 발명은 아스파라거스 추출물 첨가량에 따른 떡의 관능 평가 측정은 표1과 같이 나타났다. In the present invention, the sensory evaluation of rice cakes according to the addition amount of asparagus extract was shown in Table 1.
1)주어진 값은 3회실험 평균값임 1) The given value is the average of 3 experiments
① 관능검사 ① sensory test
표 1을 참고하면 관능검사는 잘 훈련된 10명의 패널 요원에 의하여 색상 ,맛, 조직감 ,전체적인 기호도 등을 5점 강도법(아주 나쁘다:1점, 나쁘다 :2점 보통이다:3점, 좋다:4점, 아주 좋다:5점)으로 처리하였다. Referring to Table 1, the sensory test was performed by 10 well trained panelists who used color, taste, texture, overall palatability, and five-point intensity method (very bad: 1 point, bad: 2 points, normal: 3 points, good: 4 points, very good: 5 points).
② 아스파라거스 추출물 첨가량에 따른 떡의 관능 평가 결과 ② Results of sensory evaluation of rice cakes according to the amount of asparagus extract added
표1을 참고하면 관능 검사 결과 색상 ,맛, 조직감 ,전체적인 기호도에서 아스파라거스 추출물 첨가량 5 중량% 처리구가 가장 높은 값을 나타냈다. Referring to Table 1, the results of sensory evaluation showed the highest value of 5 wt% asparagus extract added in color, taste, texture, and overall acceptability.
(2) 차조기 추출물 첨가량에 따른 떡의 관능 평가 예 (2) Example of sensory evaluation of rice cakes according to the amount of perilla extract
본 발명은 차조기 추출물 첨가량에 따른 떡의 관능 평가 측정은 표 2와 같이 나타났다. In the present invention, the sensory evaluation of rice cakes according to the amount of perilla extract was shown in Table 2.
1)주어진 값은 3회실험 평균값임 1) The given value is the average of 3 experiments
① 관능검사 ① sensory test
표 2를 참고하면 관능검사는 잘 훈련된 10명의 패널 요원에 의하여 색상,맛, Referring to Table 2, sensory evaluation was performed by ten well-trained panelists.
조직감 ,전체적인 기호도 등을 5점 강도법(아주 나쁘다: 1점, 나쁘다 : 2점 보통이다: 3점, 좋다: 4점, 아주 좋다: 5점)으로 처리하였다. The texture, overall preference, and the like were treated with a five-point intensity method (very bad: 1 point, bad: 2 points, normal: 3 points, good: 4 points, very good: 5 points).
② 차조기 추출물 첨가량에 따른 떡의 관능 평가 측정 결과 ② Measurement result of sensory evaluation of rice cake according to the amount of perilla extract
표 2를 참고하면 관능 검사 결과 색상, 맛, 조직감, 전체적인 기호도에서 차조기 추출물 첨가량 3 중량% 처리구가 가장 높은 값을 나타냈다. Referring to Table 2, the results of sensory evaluation showed that the perilla extract added amount of 3% by weight in the color, taste, texture, overall acceptability showed the highest value.
(3) 아스파라거스 및 차조기 추출물 첨가량에 따른 떡의 pH 및 색상 실시 예 (3) pH and color of rice cake according to the addition amount of asparagus and perilla extract
본 발명은 아스파라거스 및 차조기 추출물 첨가량에 따른 떡의 pH 및 색상 측정은 표 3과 같이 나타났다. In the present invention, pH and color measurements of rice cakes according to the addition amount of asparagus and perilla extract were shown in Table 3.
1) 주어진 값은 3회실험 평균값임 1) The given value is the average of 3 experiments
2) 아스파라거스 및 차조기 추출물 첨가량 =1 : 1 (w/w) 2) Addition of Asparagus and Perilla Extract = 1: 1 (w / w)
① pH 및 색상 측정 ① pH and color measurement
표 3을 참고하면 pH는 Orion(model 410A, USA)미터기를 사용하였고, 색차계는 Color Techno System(JS555, Japan)을 사용하여 L(lightness), a(redness), b(yellowness)값을 측정 하였다. 이때 L 값은 100, white ; 0, black , a 값은 -, green ; +, red , b 값은 -, blue ; +, yellow 로 표시하였다. Referring to Table 3, pH was measured using Orion (model 410A, USA) and color meter measured L (lightness), a (redness) and b (yellowness) using Color Techno System (JS555, Japan). It was. Where L is 100, white; 0, black, a values are-, green; +, red, b values are-, blue; + and yellow.
② 본 발명은 아스파라거스 및 차조기 혼합 추출물 첨가량에 따른 떡의 pH 및 색상 ② The present invention pH and color of the rice cake according to the addition amount of asparagus and perilla mixed extract
평가 결과 Evaluation results
표 3을 참고하면 pH값은 3.61~5.99를 나타냈고, L(lightness)값은 a(redness)와 b(yellowness)값은 처리구가 무처리구보다 높은 값을 나타냈다. Referring to Table 3, the pH values ranged from 3.61 to 5.99, and the L (lightness) values a (redness) and b (yellowness) values were higher in the treatments than in the treatments.
(4) 금강송 칩 첨가에 따른 떡의 관능 평가 실시 예 (4) Example of sensory evaluation of rice cake according to the addition of Geumsong pine chips
본 발명은 금강송 칩 첨가에 따른 떡의 관능 평가 측정은 표 4와 같이 나타났다. In the present invention, the sensory evaluation of rice cakes according to the addition of Geumsong pine chips was shown in Table 4.
1) 주어진 값은 3회실험 평균값임 1) The given value is the average of 3 experiments
2) 떡시루(키친 아울렛, KH-10, 한국 ; 재질-알루미늄:경질, 2) Tteoksiru (Kitchen Outlet, KH-10, Korea; Material-Aluminum: Hard,
지름×솥높이×전체높이=36㎝×22㎝×32㎝) Diameter × Pot Height × Overall Height = 36cm × 22cm × 32cm)
3) 금강송 칩(chip)크기 : 3㎝×3㎝×0.5㎝(가로×세로×두께) 3) Geumsong Song Chip Size: 3cm × 3cm × 0.5cm (W × D × T)
① 관능검사 ① sensory test
표 4를 참고하면 관능검사는 잘 훈련된 10명의 패널 요원에 의하여 색상 ,맛, 조직감 ,전체적인 기호도 등을 5점 강도법(아주 나쁘다: 1점, 나쁘다 : 2점 보통이다: 3점, 좋다: 4점, 아주 좋다: 5점)으로 처리하였다. Referring to Table 4, the sensory test was performed by 10 well trained panelists who used the five-point intensity method (very bad: 1 point, bad: 2 points normal: 3 points, good: 4 points, very good: 5 points).
② 금강송 칩 첨가에 따른 떡의 관능 평가 측정 결과 ② Measurement result of sensory evaluation of rice cakes by adding Geumsong pine chips
표 4를 참고하면 관능 검사 결과 색상, 맛, 조직감, 전체적인 기호도에서 금강송 처리 개수는 3개 처리구가 가장 높은 값을 나타냈다. Referring to Table 4, the results of sensory evaluation showed that the three treatments had the highest value in the color, taste, texture, and overall acceptability.
Claims (5)
제 2단계는 원료 쌀 물 빼기 단계,
제 3단계는 원료 쌀 분쇄 단계,
제 4단계는 쌀가루, 설탕, 소금, 아스파라거스 추출물, 차조기추출물을 혼합하는 단계,
제 5단계는 떡 제조 단계,
제 6단계는 성형 단계,
제 7단계는 저온 숙성 단계,
제 8단계는 포장 및 제품 단계를 포함하는 아스파라거스 및 차조기 추출물을 포함하는 떡 제조방법.
The first step is the raw rice immersion step,
The second step is to drain the raw rice water,
The third step is the raw rice grinding step,
The fourth step is to mix rice flour, sugar, salt, asparagus extract, perilla extract,
The fifth step is the rice cake manufacturing step,
The sixth step is a molding step,
The seventh step is a low temperature aging step,
Eighth step is a rice cake manufacturing method comprising asparagus and perilla extract comprising the packaging and product steps.
상기 제 1단계는 원료 쌀 침지 단계로 시중에서 구입한 무알콜 맥주와 무알콜 와인을 8:2(v/v)로 혼합한 후 4℃에서 7일간 숙성 후 혼합액 20리터에 수돗물에 3회 세척한 원료 쌀 5kg을 12시간 침지하는 것을 특징으로 하는 아스파라거스 및 차조기 추출물을 포함하는 떡 제조방법.
The method of claim 1,
The first step is a raw rice immersion step to mix commercially non-alcoholic beer and non-alcoholic wine at 8: 2 (v / v) and then aged for 7 days at 4 ℃ and washed three times in tap water in 20 liters of mixed solution Rice cake manufacturing method comprising asparagus and perilla extract, which is immersed in 5kg of rice for 12 hours.
상기 제 4단계의 혼합비는 쌀가루 74~88중량%, 설탕 5 중량%, 소금 1 중량%, 아스파라거스 추출물 3~10 중량%, 차조기추출물 3~10 중량%이고,
상기 아스파라거스 추출물은 생것을 수돗물에 3회 세척 후 0.5㎝정도로 자른 후 진공 믹서기로 5분 분쇄 후 와인(wine)제조 원료로 사용하였고, 제조된 아스파라거스와인을 초음파 기기로 28KHz로 30분 처리 후, 아스파라거스와인 : 규조토를 2:8(v/w)로 혼합 후 혼합액을 부흐너(buchner) 깔때기에 필터 페이퍼 위에 혼합 충전물을 약 0.5㎝ 충진 후 시료 혼합액을 첨가하여 여과하며,
아스파라거스 와인(wine)제조는 일반 와인 제조방법에 의해 제조한 것을 원료로 사용한 것을 특징으로 하는 아스파라거스 및 차조기 추출물을 포함하는 떡 제조방법.
The method of claim 1,
The mixing ratio of the fourth step is rice flour 74 ~ 88% by weight, sugar 5% by weight, salt 1% by weight, asparagus extract 3-10% by weight, perilla extract 3-10% by weight,
The asparagus extract was washed three times in raw water and cut to about 0.5㎝ and then pulverized with a vacuum mixer for 5 minutes and used as a wine (wine) manufacturing raw material, after processing 30 minutes at 28KHz with an ultrasonic device, the asparagus Wine: Diatomaceous earth is mixed 2: 2 (v / w), and the mixed solution is filled in a Buchner funnel with about 0.5 cm of filling filling on the filter paper, followed by filtering by adding a sample mixed solution.
Asparagus wine (wine) manufacturing is a rice cake manufacturing method comprising asparagus and perilla extract, characterized in that used as a raw material prepared by the general wine production method.
상기 제 4단계의 차조기 추출물은 생잎을 0.5㎝정도 절단 후 진공 믹서기로 5분 분쇄 후 가아제 3겹을 통과 시킨 액을 1차 추출액으로 하여 여기에 유산균을 1~2 중량%로 첨가한 후, 37℃, 24~36시간 발효 후 발효액을 부흐너(buchner) 깔때기에 필터 페이퍼 위에 혼합 충전물을 약 0.5㎝ 충진 후 시료 발효액을 첨가하여 여과하는 것을 특징으로 하는 아스파라거스 및 차조기 추출물 기능성 떡 제조 방법.
The method of claim 1,
In the fourth step of the perilla extract extract about 0.5 cm of raw leaves and then pulverized with a vacuum mixer for 5 minutes, and then passed through three layers of gauze as a primary extract to add lactic acid bacteria to 1-2% by weight, 37 ℃ , Asparagus and perilla extract functional rice cake manufacturing method characterized in that the fermentation broth after the fermentation solution for 24 to 36 hours to the Buchner funnel with the mixed filler on the filter paper about 0.5 cm and filtered by adding the sample fermentation broth.
상기 제 7단계는 성형된 떡에 산양삼추출물을 2회 스프레이 처리 후 4~10℃에서 24시간 숙성 하고,
상기 산양삼추출물은 산양삼 100g을 수돗물에 3회 세척 후 마이크로웨이브에 2분간 2회 처리 후 0.5㎝ 정도 자른 다음, 70% 프레타올-에이에 24시간 침지 후 회전증발 농축기로 알콜을 날리고 나머지를 가아제 3겹으로 걸어서 산양삼 추출액을 얻는 것을 아스파라거스 및 차조기 추출물 기능성 떡 제조 방법.
The method of claim 1,
The seventh step after the two times spray treatment of goat ginseng extract in the molded rice cake aged at 4 ~ 10 ℃ 24 hours,
The goat's ginseng extract is washed 100g of goat's ginseng three times in tap water, treated twice in a microwave for 2 minutes, cut about 0.5cm, immersed in 70% preethanol-A for 24 hours and then blown alcohol with a rotary evaporator and the rest of the gauze 3 Method to prepare asparagus and perilla extract functional rice cake to obtain a goat goat extract by folds.
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