KR102101075B1 - Rice cake manufacturing method comprising asparagus wine and perilla extract - Google Patents
Rice cake manufacturing method comprising asparagus wine and perilla extract Download PDFInfo
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- 235000005340 Asparagus officinalis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
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- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/065—Microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/14—Extraction
Abstract
본 발명은 아스파라거스 와인 및 차조기 추출물을 포함하는 떡 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 자세하게는 전통 기능성 떡은 소비자 기호도와 식품 영양학적 기능을 살린 고(高)부가 가치화된 떡으로 이를 제조 시 첨가 부재료( 아스파라거스와 차조기)의 추출과 증숙과정에 기능성 향(flavor)의 접목을 위해서 부재료을 이용한 와인 제조와 유산균 첨가 발효과정을 거친 추출물을 원료쌀과 최적 배합에 의하여 배합 후 증숙(찌기) 시 소나무 칩을 적용 기술을 접목하여 최종 소비자의 요구도에 부흥하는 다양한 기호도와 영양성분이 함유된 기능성 떡 제조 방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing rice cakes containing asparagus wine and shiso extract, and more specifically, traditional functional rice cakes are high value-added rice cakes utilizing consumer preferences and food nutritional functions, and added additives when manufacturing them (asparagus) And Chajogi) Extraction and fermentation process of functional flavor (grafer) for wine grafting using additives and lactic acid bacteria added fermentation process by mixing the raw material with optimal mixing of raw rice and steaming (steaming) pine chip application technology It relates to a method for manufacturing a functional rice cake containing various tastes and nutrients that revives the needs of the end consumer by grafting.
Description
본 발명은 전통 떡 제조 시 와인(wine) 및 유산균 발효 기술이 적용된 아스파라거스 와인과 차조기 추출물 첨가와 전통 소나무인 금강송 칩을 이용하여 기능성 떡 제조 방법에 관한 것으로써, 더욱 상세히는 이를 위하여 제 1단계는 원료 쌀 침지(불림) 단계, 제 2단계는 원료 쌀 물 빼기 단계, 제 3단계는 원료 쌀 분쇄 단계, 제 4단계는 원료의 혼합 단계, 제 5단계는 떡 제조(증숙: 찌기) 단계, 제 6단계는 성형 단계, 제 7단계는 저온 숙성 단계, 제 8단계는 포장 및 제품 단계를 포함한 기능성 떡 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a functional rice cake by adding wine (wine) and lactic acid bacteria fermentation technology to asparagus wine and chajogi extract and using a traditional pine tree, Geumgangsong chips, in more detail. Raw rice soaking (soaking) stage, second stage draining raw rice water, third stage grinding raw rice, fourth stage mixing raw materials, fifth stage rice cake manufacturing (steaming: steaming), first The sixth step is a molding step, the seventh step is a low temperature aging step, and the eighth step relates to a functional rice cake manufacturing method including packaging and product steps.
아스파라거스는 원산지가 동부 지중해, 서아시아이며, 수분 93.1%, 탄수화물 4.2%, 단백질 1.9% 등이 함유되어 있으며 가공 및 조리는 수프, 샐러드와 무침으로 이용하며 서양에서는 고급식품으로 인정받고 있으며 최근 다이어트 식품 으로 각광을 받고 있다. Asparagus is native to the Eastern Mediterranean and West Asia, and contains 93.1% moisture, 4.2% carbohydrates, and 1.9% protein. Processing and cooking are used as soups, salads, and seasonings. Is in the limelight.
차조기는 일명 자소엽으로 꿀풀과에 속하는 초본이며 원산지가 중국 중부 및 남부 지방으로 귀화 및 방향성 식물이다. 주요 성분으로 차조기의 경엽 및 종실에는 방향 성분이 함유되어 있으며 페릴알데히드 (perilladehyde) 와 페릴라 케톤 리모넨(perilla ketone limonene)등이 구성 되어 있다. 가공 및 조리에 있어서는 향료 재료 및 채유로, 차조기 잎은 천연 착색제로 이용되며 조리에서는 차조기 떡, 차조기 죽 제조에 사용되며 민간에서는 잎과 종자를 발한, 지혈, 해열, 유방염, 진해, 진통, 진정, 이뇨 등에 사용되어 온 것으로 알려져 있다. Chajogi is a herbaceous plant belonging to the family Lamiaceae, and is native to central and southern China, and is a naturalized and aromatic plant. As a main component, perilladehyde and perilla ketone limonene are contained in the leaves and seeds of the perilla, and perilladehyde and perilla ketone limonene. For processing and cooking, it is used as a flavoring material and oil, and perilla leaves are used as natural colorants. In cooking, it is used for making perilla mochi and perilla porridge. It is known to have been used for diuresis and the like.
종래의 떡 제조에 관한 기술로는 출원 번호 제10-2015-01483300호 ‘블루베리 설기떡의 제조 방법’, 출원 번호 제10-2010-0116398호 ‘천연당을 첨가한 기능성 떡 및 그 제조 방법’, 출원 번호 제10-2013-0095150호 ‘검은콩을 함유하는 기능성 빵과 떡 및 이의 제조 방법’, 출원 번호 제10-2010-0119235호 ‘와송 분말과 추출물을 이용한 기능성 와송떡 및 그의 제조 방법 ’,출원 번호 제10-2013-0095153호 ‘대추를 이용한 기능성 빵과 떡 및 이의 제조 방법’출원 번호 제10-2015-0009977호 ‘통 귀리를 첨가한 가래떡, 떡볶이 떡’,출원 번호 제10-2010-0050539호 ‘장뇌삼 가래떡 제조 방법’, 등록 번호 제10-1748363호 ‘보릿가루를 활용한 굳지 않는 떡의 제조 방법’, 등록 번호 제10-1476109호 ‘통알보리 및 보리조각 함유 떡 조성물의 제조방법 및 그로부터 수득되는 떡 조성물’등이 출원 및 등록이 되어 있으나 아스파라거스와 차조기 추출물을 동시에 전통 떡 제조에 접목한 기술과 그 사용이 지금까지 보고 된 바가 없었다. As a conventional technique for making rice cakes, application No. 10-2015-01483300 'Method for manufacturing blueberry sulgidduk', application number 10-2010-0116398 'Functional rice cake with natural sugar added and method for manufacturing the same', filed No. 10-2013-0095150 'Functional bread and rice cake containing black beans and its manufacturing method', Application No. 10-2010-0119235 'Functional wasong rice cake and its manufacturing method using wasson powder and extract', application No. 10-2013-0095153 'Functional bread and rice cake using jujube and its manufacturing method' Application No. 10-2015-0009977 'Garaetteok, Tteokbokki Tteok with Whole Oats', Application No. 10-2010-0050539 No. 'How to Make Camphor Ginseng Garatteok', Registration No. 10-1748363, 'Method for making hard rice cake using barley flour', Registration No. 10-1476109 'Method for producing rice cake composition containing whole barley and barley flakes, and therefrom The rice cake composition obtained, etc. Although it has been filed and registered, there have been no reports of the technology and use of asparagus and chajogi extracts combined with traditional rice cake manufacturing at the same time.
다시 말해, 민족의 전통 식품인 전통 떡(rice cake)은 영양학적면이나 기능적면에서 뛰어난 면이 있다고 알려져 있지만 현대인의 식생활 변화로 우리 전통 떡 제조시 소비자 기호도와 기능성이 향상된 전통 떡의 개발이 소비자 요구들이 절실한 실정이다. In other words, traditional rice cake, a traditional food of the nation, is known to have excellent aspects in nutritional and functional aspects, but the development of traditional rice cakes with improved consumer preference and functionality in the manufacture of Korean traditional rice cakes due to changes in modern people's diet The demands are desperate.
따라서 본 발명의 목적은, 현대인들은 전통 떡의 건강학적면에 초점을 맞추어서 기능성 떡 개발에 기능성 식품 추출물 첨가 기능성 전통 떡을 개발함으로써 민족의 주식인 우리 쌀의 고(高)부가가치화와 현대인의 기호도와 건강 지향적인 기능성 식품에 맞도록 아스파라거스 와인 및 차조기 추출물을 포함하는 떡 제조방법을 제공함에 주안점을 두고 그 기술적 과제로 완성해낸 것이다.Therefore, the object of the present invention is that modern people focus on the health aspects of traditional rice cakes and develop functional traditional rice cakes with the addition of functional food extracts to the development of functional rice cakes. It was completed with its technical task with the emphasis on providing a method for making rice cakes containing asparagus wine and chajogi extract to match the health-oriented functional food.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 기술적 사상으로서, 제 1단계는 원료 쌀 침지 단계, 제 2단계는 원료 쌀 물 빼기 단계, 제 3단계는 원료 쌀 분쇄 단계, 제 4단계는 쌀가루, 설탕, 소금, 아스파라거스 와인, 차조기추출물을 혼합하는 단계, 제 5단계는 떡 제조 단계, 제 6단계는 성형 단계, 제 7단계는 저온 숙성 단계, 제 8단계는 포장 및 제품화 하는 단계를 포함하되, 상기 제 1단계는 원료 쌀 침지 단계로 시중에서 구입한 무알콜 맥주와 무알콜 와인을 8:2(v/v)로 혼합한 후 4℃에서 7일간 숙성 후 혼합액 20리터에 수돗물에 3회 세척한 원료 쌀 5kg을 12시간 침지하는 것을 기술적 특징으로 한다.
상기 제 4단계의 혼합비는 쌀가루 74~88중량%, 설탕 5 중량%, 소금 1 중량%, 아스파라거스 와인 3~10 중량%, 차조기추출물 3~10 중량%이고, 상기 아스파라거스 와인은, 아스파라거스 생것을 수돗물에 3회 세척 후 0.5㎝로 자른 후 진공 믹서기로 5분 분쇄 후 와인(wine)으로 만든 다음, 아스파라거스 와인을 초음파 기기로 28KHz로 30분 처리 후, 아스파라거스와인 : 규조토를 2:8(v/w)로 혼합 후 혼합액을 부흐너(buchner) 깔때기에 필터 페이퍼로 여과하고, 여과된 아스파라거스 와인 15kg, 설탕 7kg, 레몬즙 20g, 펙티나제 25g, 효모영양제 6g, 피로아황산 칼륨 2.5g, 와인용효모 5g, 물 12리터를 혼합하는 것을 기술적 특징으로 한다.As a technical idea to achieve the above object, the first step is a raw rice immersion step, the second step is a raw rice water draining step, the third step is a raw rice grinding step, the fourth step is rice flour, sugar, salt, asparagus wine , Mixing shisogi extract, the fifth step is the rice cake manufacturing step, the sixth step is the forming step, the seventh step is the low temperature aging step, the eighth step is packaging and productization, the first step is the raw material As a rice immersion step, commercially purchased non-alcoholic beer and non-alcoholic wine were mixed at 8: 2 (v / v), aged at 4 ° C for 7 days, and immersed 5 kg of raw rice washed 3 times in tap water in 20 liters of the mixed solution for 12 hours. It is characterized by doing.
The mixing ratio of the fourth step is 74 to 88% by weight of rice flour, 5% by weight of sugar, 1% by weight of salt, 3 to 10% by weight of asparagus wine, 3 to 10% by weight of perilla extract, and the asparagus wine, tap water of asparagus After washing 3 times, cut to 0.5 cm, crushed for 5 minutes with a vacuum blender, and then made into wine. After treating asparagus wine with an ultrasonic device for 30 minutes at 28 KHz, asparagus wine: diatomaceous earth 2: 8 (v / w After mixing with), the mixture is filtered with a filter paper in a Buchner funnel, filtered asparagus wine 15 kg, sugar 7 kg, lemon juice 20 g, pectinase 25 g, yeast nutrient 6 g, potassium pyrosulfite 2.5 g, wine yeast It is characterized by mixing 5 g and 12 liters of water.
삭제delete
상기 제 4단계의 차조기 추출물은 생잎을 0.5㎝ 절단 후 진공 믹서기로 5분 분쇄 후 가아제 3겹을 통과 시킨 액을 1차 추출액을 만들고, 상기 1차 추출액에 유산균을 1~2 중량%로 첨가한 후, 37℃, 24~36시간 발효 후 발효액을 부흐너(buchner) 깔때기에 필터 페이퍼로 여과하는 것을 기술적 특징으로 한다.After extracting the raw leaves of the fourth step, 0.5 cm of raw leaves, crushed for 5 minutes with a vacuum blender, and then, the first extract was made by passing the three layers of gauze, and lactic acid bacteria were added to the first extract at 1-2% by weight. , 37 ℃, after the fermentation for 24 to 36 hours, it is a technical feature to filter the fermentation broth with a filter paper in a Buchner funnel.
상기 제 7단계는 성형된 떡에 산양삼추출물을 2회 스프레이 처리 후 4~10℃에서 24시간 숙성 하고, 상기 산양삼추출물은 산양삼 100g을 수돗물에 3회 세척 후 마이크로웨이브에 2분간 2회 처리 후 0.5㎝ 자른 다음, 70% 프레타올-에이에 24시간 침지 후 회전증발 농축기로 알콜을 날리고 나머지를 가아제 3겹으로 여과하는 것을 기술적 특징으로 한다.In the seventh step, after spraying the goat's ginseng extract twice on the molded rice cake and aging for 24 hours at 4 ~ 10 ℃, the goat's ginseng extract is washed with 100 g of goat's ginseng three times in tap water and then treated in the microwave twice for two minutes, 0.5 After cutting in cm, it is technically characterized by blowing alcohol with a rotary evaporator after immersing in 70% pre-to-A for 24 hours, and filtering the rest with three layers of gauze.
본 발명에 따른 아스파라거스 와인 및 차조기 추출물을 포함하는 떡 제조방법에 의하면, 기능성 및 식품학적으로 우수하다고 알려진 아스파라거스와 차조기를 와인(wine) 및 유산균 발효 기술을 통한 고(高)품질 추출물과 전통 소나무인 금강송 칩을 이용하여 기능성 떡 제조함으로써 원료 쌀보다 약 6배정도의 고(高)부가가치화된 가공식품화 및 전통 기능성 식품화로 소비자층에게도 요구도를 만족한 전통 기능성 떡을 제조함으로써 최종 제품은 고(高)기능성 품질 및 식품학적 가치가 향상된 폭넓은 소비자 맞춤형 발명이라 하겠다.According to the method of manufacturing rice cakes containing asparagus wine and perilla extract according to the present invention, asparagus and perilla which are known to be excellent in functionality and food science are wines (wine) and high-quality extracts through fermentation technology and traditional pine By manufacturing functional rice cakes using Geumgangsong chips, the final product is high by manufacturing traditional functional rice cakes that meet the demands of consumers with high value-added processed foods and traditional functional foods that are about 6 times higher than raw rice. It is a broad consumer-customized invention with improved functional quality and food value.
도 1 은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 나타내는 제조 공정도1 is a manufacturing process diagram showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention
본 발명을 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.If described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention.
이하, 도 1은 아스파라거스 와인과 차조기 추출물 첨가 기능성 떡 제조 공정도로서,Hereinafter, Figure 1 is a process diagram of a functional rice cake with asparagus wine and chajogi extract added,
본 발명은 제 1단계는 원료 쌀 침지(불림) 단계, 제 2단계는 원료 쌀 물 빼기 단계, 제 3단계는 원료 쌀 분쇄 단계, 제 4단계는 원료의 혼합 단계, 제 5단계는 떡 제조(증숙; 찌기) 단계, 제 6단계는 성형 단계, 제 7단계는 저온 숙성 단계, 제 8단계는 포장 및 제품화 하는 단계를 포함한 기능성 떡 제조방법으로 그의 구성 및 작용을 통하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In the present invention, the first step is soaking (soaking) the raw rice, the second step is draining the raw rice water, the third step is the grinding of the raw rice, the fourth step is the mixing step of the raw material, and the fifth step is making rice cake ( Steaming; steaming) step, the 6th step is a molding step, the 7th step is a low temperature aging step, and the 8th step is a functional rice cake manufacturing method including a step of packaging and commercialization.
(1) 원료 쌀 침지(불림) 단계(1) Raw rice immersion (soaking) step
본 단계는 원료 쌀(또는 찹쌀) 침지(불림) 단계로 시중에서 구입한 무알콜 맥주와 무알콜 와인을 8:2(v/v)로 혼합한 후 4℃에서 7일간 숙성 후 혼합액(무알콜 맥주+무알콜 와인) 20리터에 수돗물에 3회 세척한 원료 쌀(경북 의성산, 2017년) 5 kg을 12시간 침지(불림)하여 떡 제조 원료로 사용하였다. In this step, the raw rice (or glutinous rice) is immersed (soaked) in a commercially available non-alcoholic beer and non-alcoholic wine mixed at 8: 2 (v / v), aged at 4 ° C for 7 days, and then mixed (non-alcoholic beer + non-alcoholic). Wine) 5 kg of raw rice (Uiseongsan, Gyeongbuk, 2017) washed 3 times in tap water at 20 liters was immersed (soaked) for 12 hours to be used as a raw material for making rice cakes.
(2) 원료 쌀 물 빼기 단계(2) Draining the raw rice
본 단계는 (1)에서 처리된 원료 쌀을 생수에 3회 세척 후 솥쿠리를 이용하여 2시간 물 빼어서 원료 쌀로 사용하였다. In this step, the raw rice treated in (1) was washed 3 times with bottled water and then drained for 2 hours using a pot cooker to be used as raw rice.
(3) 원료 쌀 분쇄 단계 (3) Raw rice crushing step
본 단계는 (2)에서 처리된 원료 쌀을 Roller mill(DK 101, Donggwabg Ltd, Daegu, Korea)을 이용하여 2회 처리하여 떡 제조용 쌀가루를 제조하여 사용하였다. In this step, the raw rice processed in (2) was processed twice using a roller mill (DK 101, Donggwabg Ltd, Daegu, Korea) to prepare rice flour for rice cake production.
(4) 원료의 혼합 단계(4) mixing of raw materials
본 단계는 (3)의 원료 쌀 분쇄물 과 부재료(설탕, 소금, 아스파라거스 와인 차조기추출물)를 혼합하는 단계이다. 혼합비는 쌀가루(찹쌀가루) 74~88중량%, 설탕 5 중량%, 소금 1 중량%, 아스파라거스 와인 3~10 중량%, 차조기추출물 3~10 중량%로 처리하였다. 이때 쌀(경남 함양산, 2017년), 설탕(제일제당), 소금(한주소금), 아스파라거스와 차조기는 시중에서 구입하여 사용하였다.This step is a step of mixing the raw material crushed rice (3) and subsidiary materials (sugar, salt, asparagus wine extract). The mixing ratio was treated with 74 to 88% by weight of rice flour (glutinous rice flour), 5% by weight of sugar, 1% by weight of salt, 3 to 10% by weight of asparagus wine, and 3 to 10% by weight of perilla extract. At this time, rice (Hamyangsan, Gyeongnam, 2017), sugar (CheilJedang), salt (Han-Ju-Gum), asparagus, and green tea were purchased and used commercially.
아스파라거스 와인은 아스파라거스 생것을 수돗물에 3회 세척후 0.5㎝정도로 자른 후 진공 믹서기( 진일, k-25,한국)로 5분 분쇄 후 와인(wine)으로 만들고, 만들어진 아스파라거스 와인을 초음파 기기(한일, W-231, 한국)로 28KHz로 30분 처리후 규조토(시중 구입)와 2:8 (아스파라거스와인 : 규조토: v/w)로 혼합 후 혼합액을 부흐너(buchner) 깔때기 (지름×높이=11.2㎝×6㎝)에 필터 페이퍼(Whatman No 2)로 여과하고, 여과된 아스파라거스 와인(wine) 15kg, 설탕 7kg, 레몬즙 20g, 펙티나제 25g, 효모영양제 6g, 피로아황산 칼륨 2.5g, 와인용효모 5g, 물 12리터을 혼합하였다. Asparagus wine is washed with tap water three times in tap water, cut into 0.5 cm, then crushed with a vacuum blender (Jinil, k-25, Korea) for 5 minutes, then made into wine, and the produced asparagus wine is ultrasonic equipment (Hanil, W After mixing for 30 minutes at 28KHz with -231, Korea), mix with diatomaceous earth (commercially available) and 2: 8 (asparagus wine: diatomaceous earth: v / w), and then mix the mixture with a Buchner funnel (diameter × height = 11.2 cm × 6 cm), filtered with filter paper (Whatman No 2), filtered asparagus wine (wine) 15 kg, sugar 7 kg, lemon juice 20 g, pectinase 25 g, yeast nutrient 6 g, potassium pyrosulfite 2.5 g, wine yeast 5 g , 12 liters of water were mixed.
차조기 추출물 제조는 생잎을 0.5㎝정도 절단후 진공 믹서기( 진일, k-25,한국)로 5분 분쇄 후 가아제 3겹을 통과 시킨 액을 1차 추출액으로 하여 여기에 유산균을 1~2 중량%로 첨가하여 37℃, 24~36시간 발효후 발효액을 부흐너(buchner) 깔때기 (지름×높이=11.2㎝×6㎝ )에 필터 페이퍼(Whatman No 2)로 여과하였다.Chajogi extract is prepared by cutting 0.5 cm of raw leaves and pulverizing for 5 minutes with a vacuum mixer (Jinil, k-25, Korea), and then adding lactic acid bacteria as 1 to 2 wt% using the solution that passed through three layers of gauze as the primary extract. After fermentation at 37 ° C. for 24 to 36 hours, the fermentation broth was filtered with a filter paper (Whatman No 2) on a Buchner funnel (diameter × height = 11.2 cm × 6 cm).
(5) 떡 제조(증숙: 찌기) 단계(5) Step of making rice cake (steaming: steaming)
본 단계는 (4)에서 떡 제조용 떡시루(키친 아울렛, KH-10, 한국 ; 재질-알루미늄:경질, 지름×솥높이×전체높이=36㎝×22㎝×32㎝)를 사용하여 재료 혼합물을 넣고 20분 찐 후, 5분간 뜸을 들렸다. 이때 떡 혼합물을 증숙(찌기)하기전 떡시루 내에 금강송(소나무) 칩(chip)을 5㎝ 간격으로 3~10개 내로 꽂아서 최종 증숙하였다.In this step, put the material mixture using rice cake siru (kitchen outlet, KH-10, Korea; material-aluminum: hard, diameter × pot height × overall height = 36 cm × 22 cm × 32 cm) for rice cake production in (4). After steaming for 20 minutes, moxibustion was lifted for 5 minutes. At this time, before steaming (steaming) the rice cake mixture, Geumgangsong (pine) chips were inserted into 3-10 pieces at 5 cm intervals before steaming.
이때 금강송(울진산, 소나무)은 크기가 3㎝×3㎝×0.5㎝(가로×세로×두께)이며 사용전 고압증기 솥에서 121℃,1.5기압, 15분간 살균 처리하여 사용하였다. At this time, Geumgangsong (Uljinsan, pine) has a size of 3 cm × 3 cm × 0.5 cm (width × length × thickness) and sterilized at 121 ° C, 1.5 atm and 15 minutes in a high-pressure steam pot before use.
(6) 성형 단계(6) forming step
본 단계는 (5)에서 증숙된 떡의 성형 단계로 여러 모양의 성형기를 이용하여 대량생산하였다. This step is a step of forming the rice cake steamed in (5), and mass-producing it using various shapes of molding machines.
(7) 저온 숙성 단계(7) Low temperature aging step
본 단계는 (6)에서 성형된 떡에 산양삼 추출물을 2회 스프레이 처리 후 4~10℃에서 24시간 숙성 하였다. 이때 산양삼(경남, 함양군, 2016년)추출물은 산양삼 100g을 수돗물에 3회 세척 후 마이크로웨이브(한일, K-25,한국)에 2분간 2회 처리 후 0.5㎝ 정도 자른후 70% 프레타올-에이( 식품 첨가물 : 식용알콜)에 24시간 침지후 회전증발 농축기(Jin-il, W-126, 한국)로 알콜을 날리고 나머지를 가아제 3겹으로 걸어서 추출액을 최종 산양삼 추출액으로 하였다. In this step, the mountain ginseng extract was sprayed twice on the rice cake molded in (6) and aged at 4-10 ° C for 24 hours. At this time, the extract of wild ginseng (Gyeongnam, Hamyang-gun, 2016) was washed three times with 100 g of wild ginseng in tap water, and then treated twice with microwave (Hanil, K-25, Korea) for 2 minutes, cut about 0.5 cm, and then 70% pre-ethanol. After immersing in food additives (edible alcohol) for 24 hours, the alcohol was blown with a rotary evaporator (Jin-il, W-126, Korea), and the rest was hung with three layers of gauze to make the extract as the final goat extract.
(8) 포장 및 제품화 하는 단계(8) Step of packaging and commercialization
본 단계는 (7)을 포장 및 제품화 하는 단계를 포함하여 기능성 떡 제조방법으로 그의 구성 및 작용을 통하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.This step is a functional rice cake manufacturing method including the step of packaging and commercializing (7) and is described in detail through its configuration and operation as follows.
이하, 도면을 참고하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예는 다음과 같다Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
(1) 아스파라거스 와인 첨가량에 따른 떡의 관능 평가 실시 예(1) Example of sensory evaluation of rice cake according to the amount of asparagus wine added
본 발명은 아스파라거스 와인 첨가량에 따른 떡의 관능 평가 측정은 표1과 같이 나타났다.In the present invention, sensory evaluation of rice cake according to the amount of asparagus wine was shown in Table 1.
1)주어진 값은 3회실험 평균값임1) The given value is the average value of 3 experiments
① 관능검사① Sensory test
표 1을 참고하면 관능검사는 잘 훈련된 10명의 패널 요원에 의하여 색상 ,맛, 조직감 ,전체적인 기호도 등을 5점 강도법(아주 나쁘다:1점, 나쁘다 :2점 보통이다:3점, 좋다:4점, 아주 좋다:5점)으로 처리하였다.Referring to Table 1, the sensory test is a five-point intensity method (very bad: 1 point, bad: 2 points, normal: 3 points, good: 3 colors, color, taste, texture, overall preference, etc. by 10 well-trained panelists. 4 points, very good: 5 points).
② 아스파라거스 와인 첨가량에 따른 떡의 관능 평가 결과 ② Results of sensory evaluation of rice cake according to the amount of asparagus wine added
표1을 참고하면 관능 검사 결과 색상 ,맛, 조직감 ,전체적인 기호도에서 아스파라거스 와인 첨가량 5 중량% 처리구가 가장 높은 값을 나타냈다.Referring to Table 1, as a result of sensory test, the color, taste, texture, and overall preference also showed the highest value of 5% by weight treated asparagus wine.
(2) 차조기 추출물 첨가량에 따른 떡의 관능 평가 예(2) Example of sensory evaluation of rice cake according to the amount of chajogi extract
본 발명은 차조기 추출물 첨가량에 따른 떡의 관능 평가 측정은 표 2와 같이 나타났다.In the present invention, sensory evaluation of rice cake according to the amount of chajogi extract was shown in Table 2.
1)주어진 값은 3회실험 평균값임 1) The given value is the average value of 3 experiments
① 관능검사① Sensory test
표 2를 참고하면 관능검사는 잘 훈련된 10명의 패널 요원에 의하여 색상,맛, 조직감 ,전체적인 기호도 등을 5점 강도법(아주 나쁘다: 1점, 나쁘다 : 2점 보통이다: 3점, 좋다: 4점, 아주 좋다: 5점)으로 처리하였다.Referring to Table 2, the sensory test was conducted by 10 well-trained panelists. The color, taste, texture, overall preference, etc. were scored by a 5-point intensity method (very bad: 1 point, bad: 2 points, normal: 3 points, good: 4 points, very good: 5 points).
삭제delete
② 차조기 추출물 첨가량에 따른 떡의 관능 평가 측정 결과② Results of sensory evaluation of rice cake according to the amount of chajogi extract added
표 2를 참고하면 관능 검사 결과 색상, 맛, 조직감, 전체적인 기호도에서 차조기 추출물 첨가량 3 중량% 처리구가 가장 높은 값을 나타냈다. Referring to Table 2, the sensory test results showed that the color, taste, texture, and overall preference showed the highest value of the 3% by weight treated extract of Chajogi extract.
(3) 아스파라거스 와인 및 차조기 추출물 첨가량에 따른 떡의 pH 및 색상 실시 예(3) Example of pH and color of rice cake according to the amount of asparagus wine and shiso extract
본 발명은 아스파라거스 와인 및 차조기 추출물 첨가량에 따른 떡의 pH 및 색상 측정은 표 3과 같이 나타났다.In the present invention, pH and color measurements of rice cake according to the amount of asparagus wine and shiso extract were shown in Table 3.
1) 주어진 값은 3회실험 평균값임1) The given value is the average value of 3 experiments
2) 아스파라거스 와인 및 차조기 추출물 첨가량 =1 : 1 (w/w)2) Addition amount of asparagus wine and perilla extract = 1: 1 (w / w)
① pH 및 색상 측정 ① pH and color measurement
표 3을 참고하면 pH는 Orion(model 410A, USA)미터기를 사용하였고, 색차계는 Color Techno System(JS555, Japan)을 사용하여 L(lightness), a(redness), b(yellowness)값을 측정 하였다. 이때 L 값은 100, white ; 0, black , a 값은 -, green ; +, red , b 값은 -, blue ; +, yellow 로 표시하였다. Referring to Table 3, the pH used an Orion (model 410A, USA) meter, and the color difference meter measured L (lightness), a (redness), and b (yellowness) using a Color Techno System (JS555, Japan). Did. At this time, L value is 100, white; 0, black and a values are-, green; +, red and b values are-, blue; +, yellow.
② 본 발명은 아스파라거스 와인 및 차조기 혼합 추출물 첨가량에 따른 떡의 pH 및 색상 ② In the present invention, the pH and color of the rice cake according to the amount of asparagus wine and chajogi extract added
평가 결과 Evaluation results
표 3을 참고하면 pH값은 3.61~5.99를 나타냈고, L(lightness)값은 a(redness)와 b(yellowness)값은 처리구가 무처리구보다 높은 값을 나타냈다. Referring to Table 3, the pH value was 3.61 to 5.99, and the L (lightness) value was higher for the a (redness) and b (yellowness) values than for the untreated treatment.
(4) 금강송 칩 첨가에 따른 떡의 관능 평가 실시 예(4) Example of sensory evaluation of rice cake according to the addition of Geumgangsong chips
본 발명은 금강송 칩 첨가에 따른 떡의 관능 평가 측정은 표 4와 같이 나타났다.In the present invention, sensory evaluation of rice cake according to the addition of Geumgangsong chips is shown in Table 4.
1) 주어진 값은 3회실험 평균값임 1) The given value is the average value of 3 experiments
2) 떡시루(키친 아울렛, KH-10, 한국 ; 재질-알루미늄:경질, 2) Tteoksiru (kitchen outlet, KH-10, Korea; material-aluminum: hard,
지름×솥높이×전체높이=36㎝×22㎝×32㎝) Diameter × pot height × overall height = 36 cm × 22 cm × 32 cm)
3) 금강송 칩(chip)크기 : 3㎝×3㎝×0.5㎝(가로×세로×두께) 3) Geumgangsong chip (chip) size: 3㎝ × 3㎝ × 0.5㎝ (width × length × thickness)
① 관능검사① Sensory test
표 4를 참고하면 관능검사는 잘 훈련된 10명의 패널 요원에 의하여 색상 ,맛, 조직감 ,전체적인 기호도 등을 5점 강도법(아주 나쁘다: 1점, 나쁘다 : 2점 보통이다: 3점, 좋다: 4점, 아주 좋다: 5점)으로 처리하였다.Referring to Table 4, the sensory test was conducted by 10 well-trained panelists. The color, taste, texture, overall preference, etc. were scored by a 5-point intensity method (very bad: 1 point, bad: 2 points, normal: 3 points, good: 4 points, very good: 5 points).
② 금강송 칩 첨가에 따른 떡의 관능 평가 측정 결과② Results of sensory evaluation of rice cake according to the addition of Geumgangsong chips
표 4를 참고하면 관능 검사 결과 색상, 맛, 조직감, 전체적인 기호도에서 금강송 처리 개수는 3개 처리구가 가장 높은 값을 나타냈다. Referring to Table 4, the sensory test results showed that the number of treatments for Geumgangsong in the color, taste, texture, and overall preference was the highest in the three treatment groups.
Claims (5)
제 2단계는 원료 쌀 물 빼기 단계,
제 3단계는 원료 쌀 분쇄 단계,
제 4단계는 쌀가루, 설탕, 소금, 아스파라거스 와인, 차조기추출물을 혼합하는 단계,
제 5단계는 떡 제조 단계,
제 6단계는 성형 단계,
제 7단계는 저온 숙성 단계,
제 8단계는 포장 및 제품화 하는 단계를 포함하되,
상기 제 1단계는 원료 쌀 침지 단계로 시중에서 구입한 무알콜 맥주와 무알콜 와인을 8:2(v/v)로 혼합한 후 4℃에서 7일간 숙성 후 혼합액 20리터에 수돗물에 3회 세척한 원료 쌀 5kg을 12시간 침지하는 것을 특징으로 하는 아스파라거스 와인 및 차조기 추출물을 포함하는 떡 제조방법.
The first step is the step of dipping the raw rice,
The second step is to drain the raw rice water,
The third step is the grinding of raw rice,
The fourth step is mixing rice flour, sugar, salt, asparagus wine, and shiso extract.
The fifth step is the rice cake manufacturing step,
The sixth step is the forming step,
The seventh step is the low temperature aging step,
The eighth step includes packaging and commercialization,
The first step is a step of dipping the raw material rice, mixing commercially purchased non-alcoholic beer and non-alcoholic wine at 8: 2 (v / v), aged at 4 ° C. for 7 days, and washed three times with tap water in 20 liters of the mixed solution. Method of making rice cakes containing asparagus wine and shiso extract, characterized by immersing 5 kg of rice for 12 hours.
상기 제 4단계의 혼합비는 쌀가루 74~88중량%, 설탕 5 중량%, 소금 1 중량%, 아스파라거스 와인 3~10 중량%, 차조기추출물 3~10 중량%이고,
상기 아스파라거스 와인은,
아스파라거스 생것을 수돗물에 3회 세척 후 0.5㎝로 자른 후 진공 믹서기로 5분 분쇄 후 와인(wine)으로 만든 다음, 아스파라거스 와인을 초음파 기기로 28KHz로 30분 처리 후, 아스파라거스와인 : 규조토를 2:8(v/w)로 혼합 후 혼합액을 부흐너(buchner) 깔때기에 필터 페이퍼로 여과하고, 여과된 아스파라거스 와인 15kg, 설탕 7kg, 레몬즙 20g, 펙티나제 25g, 효모영양제 6g, 피로아황산 칼륨 2.5g, 와인용효모 5g, 물 12리터를 혼합하는 것을 특징으로 하는 아스파라거스 와인 및 차조기 추출물을 포함하는 떡 제조방법.
According to claim 1,
The mixing ratio of the fourth step is 74 to 88% by weight of rice flour, 5% by weight of sugar, 1% by weight of salt, 3 to 10% by weight of asparagus wine, 3 to 10% by weight of perilla extract,
The asparagus wine,
After washing the raw asparagus 3 times with tap water, cut it to 0.5 cm, crush it for 5 minutes with a vacuum blender, make it wine, then treat the asparagus wine with an ultrasonic device at 28 KHz for 30 minutes, and asparagus wine: diatomaceous earth 2: 8 After mixing with (v / w), the mixture was filtered with a filter paper in a Buchner funnel, filtered asparagus wine 15 kg, sugar 7 kg, lemon juice 20 g, pectinase 25 g, yeast nutrient 6 g, potassium pyrosulfite 2.5 g , Wine yeast 5g, 12 liters of water, characterized in that mixing asparagus wine and rice cake extract containing tea extract.
상기 제 4단계의 차조기 추출물은 생잎을 0.5㎝ 절단 후 진공 믹서기로 5분 분쇄 후 가아제 3겹을 통과 시킨 액을 1차 추출액을 만들고, 상기 1차 추출액에 유산균을 1~2 중량%로 첨가한 후, 37℃, 24~36시간 발효 후 발효액을 부흐너(buchner) 깔때기에 필터 페이퍼로 여과하는 것을 특징으로 하는 아스파라거스 와인 및 차조기 추출물을 포함하는 떡 제조방법.
According to claim 1,
After extracting the raw leaves of the fourth step, the raw leaves are cut by 0.5 cm, crushed for 5 minutes with a vacuum blender, and then a primary extract is made of the solution that has passed through 3 layers of gauze, and after adding lactic acid bacteria to the primary extract at 1-2% by weight. , 37 ℃, 24 ~ 36 hours after fermentation, fermentation broth (buchner) method of making rice cakes containing asparagus wine and shiso extract characterized in that it is filtered with filter paper in a funnel.
상기 제 7단계는 성형된 떡에 산양삼추출물을 2회 스프레이 처리 후 4~10℃에서 24시간 숙성 하고,
상기 산양삼추출물은 산양삼 100g을 수돗물에 3회 세척 후 마이크로웨이브에 2분간 2회 처리 후 0.5㎝ 자른 다음, 70% 프레타올-에이에 24시간 침지 후 회전증발 농축기로 알콜을 날리고 나머지를 가아제 3겹으로 여과하는 것을 특징으로 하는 아스파라거스 와인 및 차조기 추출물을 포함하는 떡 제조방법.
According to claim 1,
In the seventh step, after spraying the goat's ginseng extract twice on the molded rice cake, it is aged at 4 ~ 10 ℃ for 24 hours,
The goat's ginseng extract is washed with 100 g of goat's ginseng three times in tap water, cut into 0.5 cm after being treated twice in the microwave for 2 minutes, then immersed in 70% pre-ethanol-A for 24 hours, blow alcohol with a rotary evaporator, and take the rest three folds Method for producing rice cakes comprising asparagus wine and chajogi extract, characterized by filtering.
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