KR20180128598A - Method for producing fermented solution, wine and healing vinegar using Dendropanax morbifera as main component - Google Patents
Method for producing fermented solution, wine and healing vinegar using Dendropanax morbifera as main component Download PDFInfo
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- KR20180128598A KR20180128598A KR1020170063916A KR20170063916A KR20180128598A KR 20180128598 A KR20180128598 A KR 20180128598A KR 1020170063916 A KR1020170063916 A KR 1020170063916A KR 20170063916 A KR20170063916 A KR 20170063916A KR 20180128598 A KR20180128598 A KR 20180128598A
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 (1) 황칠, 오가피, 비단풀, 엉겅퀴 및 청미래덩굴을 각각 증숙하여 준비하는 단계; (2) 상기 (1)단계에서 준비한 황칠, 오가피, 비단풀, 엉겅퀴 및 청미래덩굴과 쇠비름, 방풍, 모시풀 및 솔잎을 혼합하여 황칠 혼합물을 준비하는 단계; 및 (3) 상기 (2)단계의 준비한 황칠 혼합물과 설탕을 혼합하여 발효한 후 여과하는 단계를 포함하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 항산화 활성 및 기호도가 증진된 황칠 혼합 발효액의 제조방법, 상기 방법으로 제조된 황칠 혼합 발효액, 상기 황칠 혼합 발효액을 이용한 발효주 및 발효식초의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to (1) a method comprising the steps of: preparing a mixture of yellow crush, green pepper, silkworm, thistle, and blue silkworm; (2) preparing a sulfuric acid mixture by mixing sulfuric acid, acacia, acacia, thistle, and blue sea urchin, green pepper, windblown, moss and pine prepared in step (1); And (3) mixing the prepared sulfuric acid mixture and sugar in the step (2), fermenting the mixture, and then filtering the mixture. The method for producing the sulfuric acid mixed fermentation broth according to claim 1, Fermented liquor mixed fermented liquor, fermented liquor using the fermented liquorice fermented liquor and fermented vinegar.
황칠나무(Dendropanax morbifera Lev.)는 두릅나무과(araliaceae)에 속하는 아열대성 상록활엽교목으로 동남아시아 등에 약 30여 종이 분포하고 있다. 그 중 우리나라에 서식하는 황칠나무는 1속 1종의 특산 수종으로 온화한 기후의 남서해안 지역과 제주도에서만 자생하고 있다. 현재까지 수행된 황칠나무에 관한 연구의 대부분은 잎 추출물을 대상으로 하였으며, 멜라닌 생성 억제로 인한 미백, 생체방어체계 강화, 항산화 및 항암 그리고 항당뇨 효과 등을 나타내는 것으로 보고되었다. Dendropanax morbifera Lev.) is a subtropical evergreen broad-leaved arboreous tree belonging to Araliaceae and about 30 species are distributed in Southeast Asia. Among them, Hwangchilchu is a species of 1 species and 1 species, and is native to the southwestern coast of mild climate and Jeju Island. Most of the studies on yellowtail trees carried out to date have been carried out on leaf extracts, and have been reported to exhibit whitening due to inhibition of melanin production, strengthening of the defense system, antioxidant and anticancer effects and antidiabetic effects.
쇠비름(Portulaca oleracea L.)은 쇠비름과(Portulaca)의 한해살이 식물로 돼지풀, 도둑풀, 말비름이라고 하며, 생약명으로는 마치현(馬齒), 오행초(五行草), 장명채(長命采), 마치채(馬齒採)라고 불린다. 우리나라 각지의 길가, 채소밭, 빈터 등지에서 자생하며, 줄기의 높이가 15~30 cm 내외로 털이 없고 줄기의 직경은 2~3 cm로 가지가 많이 갈라져 땅위로 비스듬히 퍼지면서 자라는 식물이다. 쇠비름은 식용 또는 약재로도 활용되어 왔으며 과거 선조들의 민간요법에서는 충독, 사독 등의 해독제로도 사용되었고, 아라비아 반도에서는 방부제, 항괴혈병제제, 진경제, 이뇨제, 구충제, 피부진정제로도 사용되어 왔다. 또한, 오메가-3 지방산이나 노르에피네프린(norepinephrine), 도파민(dopamine)이 많이 들어 있으며, 펙틴질을 포함한 수용성 다당류나 비타민류 및 아미노산, 유기산, 배당체, 알칼로이드 성분 등이 다량 함유되어 있다. 이와 같은 다양한 유용성분들을 함유하고 있는 쇠비름은 강력한 항균력을 지닐 뿐만 아니라 항산화 효과나 항암, 항염증, 담배의 니코틴 성분의 제거 효능이 보고되었으며, 또한, 비만 및 고지혈증의 예방, 항균작용을 이용한 장내 세균 억제 등의 연구가 보고되었다. 근래에는 쇠비름이 이질간균, 티푸스균, 대장균, 포도상균 등에 대한 억제작용이 현저하다고 새롭게 밝혀지고 있으며 더욱이 급성 장염의 완치율은 90%, 만성 장염 완치율은 60%인 것으로 알려져 천연항생제라고 평가된 바 있다. Portulaca oleracea L.) is an annual plant of the genus Portulaca and is known as pig grass, thistle grass and horse mackerel, and its generic name is Ma chi han, Oryu chao, Jangmyeong chae, Called 馬 齒) is called. It is a plant that grows on the roads, vegetable fields, vinterns of various places in Korea, and grows with the stem height of 15 ~ 30cm and no hair. The stem has 2 ~ 3cm in diameter and spreads diagonally to the ground. Pigs have also been used as edible or medicinal herbs. They have also been used as an antidote for poisoning and poisoning in past folk remedies. In the Arabian peninsula, they have also been used as preservatives, anti-scurvy agents, antispasmodics, diuretics, It also contains a large amount of omega-3 fatty acids, norepinephrine, and dopamine, and contains water-soluble polysaccharides, vitamins, amino acids, organic acids, glycosides and alkaloids, including pectin. In addition to having strong antimicrobial activity, it has been reported that antioxidant, anti-cancer, anti-inflammation, and the removal of nicotine components of tobacco have been reported, and the prevention of obesity and hyperlipemia, Inhibition, etc. have been reported. In recent years, it has been recently reported that the pepper has a remarkable inhibitory action against dysentery bacilli, typhoid bacteria, Escherichia coli, and grape aspergillus. Furthermore, it is known that the cure rate of acute enteritis is 90% and that of chronic enteritis is 60% .
방풍(Peucedanum japonicum Thunberg.)은 본초학 서적에 예로부터 거풍해표(祛風解表), 승습지통(勝濕止痛), 거풍지경(祛風止痙)의 효능을 토대로 외감풍한(外感風寒), 풍열표증(風熱表}證), 풍진소양증(風疹瘙痒證), 풍한습비증(風寒濕痺證), 두통신통(頭痛身痛), 파상풍(破傷風), 골절동통(骨節疼痛), 번만협통(煩滿脇痛)의 질환에 활용되어 왔으며, 방풍의 성분과 활성에 관한 연구는 방풍에서 분리한 페닐쿠마린(phenylcoumarin) 성분의 칼슘 차단제(Ca2 + blocker) 작용과 파파베린(papaverine) 유사 활성, 시스-켈락톤 에스테르(cis-khellactone esters)의 혈액응고억제 활성, 켈락톤(khellactone)의 항경련 작용 및 기관지 천식에 효과, 쿠마린(coumarin) 성분의 모노아민 옥시다제(monoamine oxidase)의 억제활성, 피로쿠마린(pyrocoumarin) 성분의 혈압강하 작용 등이 보고되었다. 또한, 쿠마린(coumarin) 성분의 항당뇨 활성, 대장 발암(colon carcinogenesis)의 예방효과, 스코폴레틴(scopoletin)의 항염 활성에 대해 보고되었다.Windshield ( Peucedanum japonicum Thunberg.) is based on the efficacy of the herbicide tablets, umbilical cysts, and ghost bruises in the herbal books, (疹 瘙 瘙 證), 풍 濕 證 證 證 證 證 證 證 두 두 두 두 두 두 두 두 두 破 破 破 破 破 破 破 破 破 破 破 破 破 破 脇 脇 脇 脇 脇 脇 脇 脇 脇 脇 脇 脇 脇 脇 脇 脇 脇 脇 脇 脇The study on the composition and activity of the windshield has been used for the treatment of the disease caused by the calcium blocker (Ca 2 + blocker) and the papaverine-like activity of phenylcoumarin, The anticoagulant activity of kellactone and the effect of bronchial asthma on the blood coagulation inhibitory activity of cis-khellactone esters, the inhibitory activity of monoamine oxidase of coumarin component, pyrocoumarin) have been reported. In addition, anti-diabetic activity of the coumarin component, preventive effect of colon carcinogenesis, and anti-inflammatory activity of scopoletin have been reported.
오가피나무속(屬) 식물은 두릅나무과(Araliaceae)에 속하는 낙엽관목으로 본초강목에서 강장, 강정, 중풍 등에 효능이 있다고 알려져 있다. 현재 오가피나무속에 대한 효능평가와 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있으며, 한방에서는 신경통, 중풍, 당뇨 등의 치료에 이용되고 있다. 오가피나무속 식물 중 섬오가피나무(Eleutherococcus gracilistylus)는 줄기와 뿌리추출물의 우수한 항산화 효과, 채취시기별, 재배지대별 엘레우테로사이드 E(eleutheroside E) 함량에 관한 연구 등이 보고되어 있다. 오가피나무(Eleutherococcus sessiliflorus)는 수피 및 근피에서 피토스테롤(phytosterol)의 단리에 관한 연구, 오가피 잎에서 치사노제닌(chiisanogenin)의 분리에 관한 연구가 보고되어 있으며 오가피 뿌리추출물의 염증치료 효과가 보고되어 있다. 가시오가피(Eleutherococcus senticosus Maxim)는 면역활성, 항돌연변이, 항암효과, 항산화 효과 등 매우 다양한 분야의 생리활성이 있는 것으로 보고되고 있으며, 생약재로 주로 활용되는 줄기와 뿌리껍질 외에도 잎, 열매 등 모든 수확부위를 식품 원료로 폭넓게 활용 가능하다. 전통적으로 근피 또는 수피는 동의보감을 비롯하여 향약집성방, 신농본초경 등의 고전한의서에 약리효능이 탁월한 것으로 기재되어 있으며, 가시오가피 성분에 관한 연구로는 근피추출물에서 엘레우테로사이드(eleutheroside) A~G의 분리가 이루어진 이래로 리그난(lignan), 쿠마린(coumarin), 디테르펜(diterpene), 트리테르페노이드(triterpenoid), 스테로이드(steroid), 페놀 화합물 등 200여 종 이상의 다양한 성분이 뿌리, 줄기, 잎, 열매 등에 함유되어 있는 것으로 보고되고 있다.It is a deciduous shrub belonging to the Araliaceae. It is known to be effective in the gangjang, gangjeong, and stroke in the prime gangmok. Currently, evaluation and research on efficacy of Ogaki is progressing actively, and it is used for the treatment of neuralgia, paralysis, diabetes and the like in Oriental medicine. Of the acacia plants, Eleutherococcus gracilistylus ) has been reported to have excellent antioxidative effects of stem and root extracts, and to study the content of eleutheroside E by cultivation area and harvest time. Eleutherococcus sessiliflorus) has been reported effective in the treatment of inflammation in the bark and Fatigue Study on the isolation of phytosterols (phytosterol), is a study on the separation of lethal no-Janine (chiisanogenin) reported in the leaves and Acanthopanax Acanthopanax root extract. Eleutherococcus Senticosus Maxim) has been reported to have physiological activities in a wide variety of fields such as immunological activity, antimutagenic effect, anticancer effect and antioxidant effect. In addition to the stem and root bark, which are mainly used as herbal medicines, It is widely available. Traditionally, it has been reported that pharmacological efficacy is excellent in muscle or bark, such as Dong-bo-gyung, classic oriental medicine such as spicy oriental medicine, sacred man`s medicine, sacred man`s medicine, etc. Studies on goethiose composition include separation of eleutheroside A to G More than 200 different compounds, including lignans, coumarins, diterpenes, triterpenoids, steroids, and phenolic compounds, have been found in roots, stems, leaves, Have been reported to be contained.
대극속(Euphorbia L.)에 속하는 비단풀(Euphorbia humifusa)은 1년생 초본으로 전국의 전야나 노변에 야생하며 백색의 유액을 함유하고 있고, 황달, 설사, 적리, 외상출혈, 모유부족 등의 한방치료에서도 이용되고 있다. 주요 성분은 플라보노이드, 탄닌 및 페놀성 물질, 그리고 테르페노이드(terpenoids) 등을 함유하고 있으며, 약리현상으로서는 발병성 구균과 나선균에 대한 항균활성과 포도상구균, 디프테리아균 등에 대해 살균작용을 나타내며, 사람의 뇌암세포주에 대한 효과가 보고되었다. Euphorbia humifusa , a member of the Euphorbia L., is a one-year-old herb that is wild in the eve of the country or on the sidewalk and contains white laxate. Herbal remedies such as jaundice, diarrhea, . The main ingredients include flavonoids, tannins and phenolic materials, and terpenoids. The pharmacological effects are antimicrobial activity against infectious and infectious strains, sterility against staphylococci and diphtheria, On brain cancer cell lines.
엉겅퀴(Cirsium japonicum var. ussuriense)는 국화과(Asteraceae)에 속하는 이년생 또는 다년생의 초본으로 한국, 중국, 일본 등 북반구 온대지역에서 주로 자생하며, 한방에서는 엉겅퀴 뿌리는 대계근이라고 부른다. 엉겅퀴 잎에는 톱니와 더불어 가시가 있으나, 봄에 비교적 가시가 연한 어린잎과 부드러운 줄기는 살짝 데쳐서 나물이나 국으로 이용한다. 여름 및 가을에 꽃이 필 때 지상부를 채취하고, 뿌리는 경혈, 지혈, 소종의 효능이 있어 가을철에 채취해서 건조한 후 토혈, 혈뇨, 대하, 간염, 고혈압의 치료에 사용한다. 엉겅퀴 속 식물은 생리활성이 뛰어난 아피게닌(apigenin), 루테올린(luteolin), 미리세틴(myricetin), 캠페롤(kaemferol), 펙톨리나린(pectolinarin) 등의 다양한 플라보노이드 성분이 함유되어 있으며, 아피게닌(apigenin)은 암예방 효과 및 신경보호 효과가 있는 것으로 보고되고 있다. 또한, 엉겅퀴 추출물은 항돌연변이원성, 항암 활성, 면역증진 및 항우울 등의 작용이 있음이 보고되고 있다. Cirsium I have japonicum . ussuriense) is a biennial or perennial herb that belongs to the Asteraceae family. It is native to the temperate regions of the northern hemisphere such as Korea, China, and Japan. In one room, the thistle root is called the great goby root. Thistle leaves have thorns with sawtooth, but young leaves and soft stems that are relatively prickly in the spring are used as herbs or soups. It is used for the treatment of hematemesis, hematuria, hepatitis, hepatitis and hypertension after it is collected in the fall and dried. The thistle plants contain various flavonoid components such as apigenin, luteolin, myricetin, kaemferol, and pectolinarin, which are highly physiologically active, and apigenin apigenin has been reported to have cancer prevention and neuroprotective effects. In addition, thistle extracts have been reported to have antimutagenic, anticancer activity, immunity enhancement, and antidepressant effects.
모시풀(Boehmeria nivea (L.) Gaud.)은 우리나라 중부 이남에서 섬유자원으로 재배하는 쐐기풀과의 여러해살이풀이다. 예부터 민간요법의 약재나 구황식으로 널리 이용되어 왔는데, 본초강목에 의하면 모시풀은 흉년에 쪄먹기도 하는 구황식으로 설사하고 몸이 찬 데에 치료제로 쓰이며 나쁜 피가 뭉친 데와 뱀에 물린 데에 지혈제로 쓰인다고 하였다. 최근 들어 모시풀잎은 친환경 식품 소재로 다양하게 이용되고 있는데, 비타민과 미네랄, 아미노산 등의 영양소가 풍부하고 엽록소와 루틴, 플라보노이드 등과 같은 다양한 생리활성물질을 가지고 있는 것으로 보고되어 활발하게 연구되고 있다. Boehmeria nivea (L.) Gaud.) is a perennial plant with Nettle which grows as a fiber resource in the middle of Korea. Since ancient times, it has been widely used as a medicinal medicine of the folk medicine, or as a formula of the horseshoe. According to the herbal medicine, it is used as a cure for diarrhea, diarrhea, fatigue, and snake bites. As a hemostatic agent. In recent years, timothy grass has been widely used as an eco-friendly food material. It is rich in nutrients such as vitamins, minerals and amino acids, and has been reported to have various physiologically active substances such as chlorophyll, rutin and flavonoid.
침엽수의 대표적인 소나무는 소나무과(Pinaceae)에 속하는 상록 교목으로 전국의 산지에 자생하며, 예로부터 잎, 솔방울, 꽃가루, 송진, 껍질 등 모든 부위가 구황식물로 이용되어 왔다. 솔잎은 방부, 살균 및 향기를 돋우는 효과뿐만 아니라 동맥경화증, 고혈압, 당뇨병, 신경통 등의 노화관련 질환 예방과 같은 약리적 효능을 가진 식품으로 이용되어 왔다. 솔잎은 114 kcal/100 g의 에너지와 58.1% 수분, 4.5% 단백질, 32.9% 탄수화물, 3.9% 지방으로 구성되었으며, 솔잎의 성분으로는 식이섬유소, 클로로필(chlorophyll), 카로틴(carotene), 테르페노이드(terpenoids), 퀘르세틴(quercetin), 캠페롤(kaempferol) 등의 플라보노이드(flavonoid)류, 탄닌(tannin), 알카로이드(alkaloids) 화합물, α-오이넨(α-oinene), β-피넨(β-pinene) 및 캄펜(camphene) 등의 정유성분과 다량의 페놀 화합물이 보고되었다. 솔잎의 생리활성에 관한 연구로는 솔잎 추출물의 항산화 활성, 면역활성, 항비만, 지질대사관련 효과 등이 보고되어 있다.The representative pine trees of coniferous trees are native to the mountainous regions of the country, which is an evergreen tree belonging to Pinaceae, and all parts such as leaves, pine cones, pollen, rosin, and bark have been used as nursery plants. Pine needles have been used as foods with pharmacological effects such as antiseptic, antiseptic and aroma-enhancing effects as well as prevention of aging-related diseases such as arteriosclerosis, hypertension, diabetes and neuralgia. Pine needles were composed of 114 kcal / 100 g of energy, 58.1% moisture, 4.5% protein, 32.9% carbohydrate and 3.9% fat. The pine leaves were composed of dietary fiber, chlorophyll, carotene, flavonoids such as terpenoids, quercetin and kaempferol, tannins, alkaloid compounds, alpha-oinene, beta-pinene, ) And camphene and a large amount of phenol compounds have been reported. Studies on the physiological activity of pine leaf have been reported on antioxidant activity, immunological activity, antiobility and lipid metabolism related effects of pine leaf extract.
청미래덩굴(Smilax china L.)은 백합과에 속하는 덩굴성 관목으로 명감나무 또는 망개나무라 불리며 우리나라 중남부와 중국 및 일본에 널리 분포되어 있다. 청미래덩굴의 잎은 두껍고 넓은 타원형이며, 예로부터 상하기 쉬운 음식의 보존과 포장에 이용되었으며, 청미래덩굴의 뿌리는 토복령이라고 하여 한방에서 소화기 질병과 이뇨, 하리, 이질 및 수종 등의 치료약으로 사용되고 있으며, 성분에 관한 연구로는 6종의 스피로스탄(spirostane) 배당체가 분리 보고되었다. 또한, 청미래덩굴 잎으로부터 천연 보존료를 개발하기 위하여 전자공여능, 아질산염 소거능과 같은 항산화 활성과 α-아밀라아제(α-amylase)와 α-글루코시다아제(α-glucosidase) 저해 활성과 같은 항당뇨 효과가 보고되었다. Smilax china L.) is a vine shrub belonging to the lily family, and is widely distributed in the south central part of Korea, China and Japan. The leaves of Cheongmaea vine are thick and wide elliptical, and they have been used for preservation and packaging of food that has been damaged from ancient times. The roots of Cheongmaidae are used as a treatment for digestive diseases, diuresis, hari, Six spirostane glycosides have been reported to have been isolated from a study of their constituents. Antioxidant activities such as electron donating ability and nitrite scavenging activity and antidiabetic effects such as α-amylase and α-glucosidase inhibitory activity were reported to develop natural preservative from Cheongmyeonghwa .
발효에 관여하는 미생물의 종류, 식품의 재료에 따라 발효식품의 종류는 다양해지며, 복잡한 반응의 결과로 원료에 함유되어 있지 않던 성분들이 생겨나면서 영양가·기호성·저장성이 향상된다. 알코올발효, 젖산발효, 초산발효, 아미노산발효 등 발효균의 종류와 발효조건에 따라 생성물이 달라지므로 식품에 다양하게 이용되고 있다. 주류 및 식초와 치즈, 요구르트, 버터와 같은 유제품, 콩 발효식품, 채소 절임류 등이 대표적인 발효식품에 해당되며 발효차, 발효두부, 발효조미료, 발효빵 등 식품의 가공과정에 응용되기도 한다.Depending on the type of microorganisms involved in the fermentation, and the type of food, the types of fermented food will vary. As a result of complicated reactions, ingredients that are not contained in the raw materials are produced, thus improving nutritive value, taste, and shelf life. It is used in various foods because the products are different according to kinds of fermenting bacteria and fermentation conditions such as alcohol fermentation, lactic acid fermentation, acetic acid fermentation and amino acid fermentation. Dairy products such as alcoholic beverages, vinegar, cheese, yogurt, butter, soybean fermented food, and pickled vegetables are typical fermented foods. They are also used in the processing of foods such as fermented tea, fermented tofu, fermented seasonings, and fermented bread.
발효식품의 대표적인 것 중의 하나인 식초(食醋)는 가장 오랜 역사를 가진 발효조미료이다. 음식에 맛과 향을 더하는 조미료로 식초절임, 드레싱 등으로 발달하여 왔다. 식초의 주요 성분은 초산(Acetic acid)이다. 초산이나 구연산은 탄소를 함유하고 있는 식용산이다. 식초는 그 밖에 각종 아미노산, 호박산, 주석산 등 60여 종류의 유기산을 포함하고 있다. 식초는 미네랄이나 비타민과 같은 미량 영양소에 대해서는 우수한 식품은 아니지만, 식초는 다른 식품을 조리할 때 사용하면 미량 영양소가 파괴되는 것을 방지할 뿐만 아니라 체내 소화 흡수율을 높이는 효과를 갖고 있다.Vinegar, one of the representative fermented foods, is the fermented seasoning with the longest history. It is a seasoning that adds flavor and fragrance to food. It has been developed by pickling vinegar and dressing. The main ingredient of vinegar is acetic acid. Acetic acid or citric acid is carbonic acid. Vinegar contains 60 kinds of organic acids such as various amino acids, succinic acid, and tartaric acid. Vinegar is not a good food for micronutrients such as minerals and vitamins, but vinegar has the effect of preventing the breakdown of micronutrients when used in cooking other foods as well as enhancing digestion and absorption rate in the body.
한국등록특허 제1725665호에는 민들레 당절임 추출액의 혼합발효를 통한 기능성 민들레 발효액의 제조방법이 개시되어 있으며, 한국등록특허 제1727201호에는 천년초, 원당 희석액, 엿기름액 및 아마씨를 혼합한 혼합물에 바실러스 속 균주를혼합하여 발효한 천년초 발효액의 제조방법이 개시되어 있으나, 본 발명의 황칠을 주원료로 한 발효액, 발효주 및 발효식초의 제조방법과는 상이하다.Korean Patent No. 1725665 discloses a method for producing a functional dandelion fermentation broth by mixed fermentation of a pickle extract of dandelion perch. Korean Patent Registration No. 1727201 discloses a method for producing a functional dandelion fermentation broth by mixing Bacillus subtilis, a diluted wollastonite, a malt liquor, And fermenting the fermented broth by mixing the fermented broth with fermented broth, fermented broth, fermented broth, and fermented vinegar.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 요구에 의해 도출된 것으로서, 본 발명자는 황칠과 약용식물을 이용하여 발효액, 발효주 및 발효식초 제조 시 유효성분 및 기능성을 증진시키면서 기호도가 우수한 발효 식품을 제조하기 위해, 부재료 선정, 재료 전처리, 배합비 및 발효조건 등의 제조조건을 최적화하여 유효성분인 페놀화합물 및 플라보노이드를 다량 함유하면서도 DPPH 라디칼 소거능 및 아질산염 소거능 등 항산화 활성과 기호도가 우수한 황칠 혼합 발효액, 발효주 및 발효식초를 개발하여 본 발명에 이르렀다.DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned needs, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a fermented broth containing fermented broth and fermented vinegar, , Fermentation vinegar and fermentation vinegar, which have high antioxidative activity and favorable antioxidant activity such as DPPH radical scavenging ability and nitrite scavenging ability while containing a large amount of effective phenolic compounds and flavonoids by optimizing manufacturing conditions such as pre-treatment of materials, mixing ratio and fermentation conditions The present invention has been completed.
상기 과제를 해결하기 위해, 본 발명은 (1) 황칠, 오가피, 비단풀, 엉겅퀴 및 청미래덩굴을 각각 증숙하여 준비하는 단계; (2) 상기 (1)단계에서 준비한 황칠, 오가피, 비단풀, 엉겅퀴 및 청미래덩굴과 쇠비름, 방풍, 모시풀 및 솔잎을 혼합하여 황칠 혼합물을 준비하는 단계; 및 (3) 상기 (2)단계의 준비한 황칠 혼합물과 설탕을 혼합하여 발효한 후 여과하는 단계를 포함하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 황칠 혼합 발효액의 제조방법을 제공한다.In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a method for preparing a green algae, comprising the steps of: (1) preparing green algae, an acacia, an algae, a thistle, (2) preparing a sulfuric acid mixture by mixing sulfuric acid, acacia, acacia, thistle, and blue sea urchin, green pepper, windblown, moss and pine prepared in step (1); And (3) mixing the prepared sulfuric acid mixture and sugar prepared in step (2), fermenting the mixture, and then filtering the mixture.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 방법으로 제조된 황칠 혼합 발효액을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a fermented fermentation broth prepared by the above method.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 황칠 혼합 발효액에 고두밥, 누룩 및 물을 첨가하고 발효하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 황칠 혼합 발효주의 제조방법을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a method for producing a yellow crushed mixed fermented liquor characterized in that the fermented liquorice mixed fermented liquor is prepared by adding high sugar, leaven and water and fermenting.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 방법으로 제조된 황칠 혼합 발효주에 초산균을 첨가한 후 발효하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 황칠 혼합 발효식초의 제조방법을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a method for producing a yellowish mixed fermented vinegar, which comprises fermenting the fermented fermented fermented fermented fermented by the above method with acetic acid.
본 발명의 황칠 및 약용식물을 이용한 발효액, 발효주, 발효식초의 발효식품은 사용된 다양한 약용식물의 특성에 맞게 최적의 조건으로 전처리 및 혼합함으로써 재료가 가진 기능성을 최대로 살리고 발효식품의 품질에 영향을 미치는 단점은 제거하면서 기호도에 영향을 미치는 이미 및 이취는 제거하여 기호도를 증진시킬 수 있다. 또한, 본 발명의 발효식품은 다량의 페놀화합물 및 플라보노이드를 함유하고 DPPH 라디칼 소거능 및 아질산염 소거능이 우수하여 소비자들이 더욱 선호하는 발효액, 발효주 및 발효식초를 제공할 수 있다.The fermented broth of fermented broth, fermented broth, and fermented vinegar using the Huangchil and medicinal plants according to the present invention can be prepared by optimizing the function of the material and optimizing the quality of the fermented food The elimination of the disadvantages and the elimination of the odor and odor which affect the preference degree can be promoted. In addition, the fermented food of the present invention can provide a fermentation broth, a fermentation liquor, and a fermented vinegar, which contain a large amount of phenol compounds and flavonoids and are excellent in DPPH radical scavenging ability and nitrite scavenging ability.
도 1은 본 발명의 황칠 혼합 발효액, 발효주, 발효식초의 제조공정을 도식화한 것이다.FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a process for manufacturing a fermented fermented liquor mixture, a fermented liquor, and a fermented vinegar according to the present invention.
본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은In order to achieve the object of the present invention,
(1) 황칠, 오가피, 비단풀, 엉겅퀴 및 청미래덩굴을 각각 증숙하여 준비하는 단계;(1) a step of preparing each of yellow crickets, oak, silkworm, thistle, and blue silkworms by boiling them;
(2) 상기 (1)단계에서 준비한 황칠, 오가피, 비단풀, 엉겅퀴 및 청미래덩굴과 쇠비름, 방풍, 모시풀 및 솔잎을 혼합하여 황칠 혼합물을 준비하는 단계; 및(2) preparing a sulfuric acid mixture by mixing sulfuric acid, acacia, acacia, thistle, and blue sea urchin, green pepper, windblown, moss and pine prepared in step (1); And
(3) 상기 (2)단계의 준비한 황칠 혼합물과 설탕을 혼합하여 발효한 후 여과하는 단계를 포함하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 황칠 혼합 발효액의 제조방법을 제공한다.(3) mixing the prepared sulfuric acid mixture and sugar in the step (2), fermenting the mixture, and then filtering the mixture.
본 발명의 황칠 혼합 발효액의 제조방법에서, 상기 (2)단계의 황칠 혼합물은 바람직하게는 황칠 혼합물 100 중량부를 기준으로, 황칠 40~50 중량부, 오가피 8~12 중량부, 비단풀 4~6 중량부, 엉겅퀴 4~6 중량부, 청미래덩굴 4~6 중량부, 쇠비름 4~6 중량부, 방풍 4~6 중량부, 모시풀 4~6 중량부 및 솔잎 13~17 중량부를 혼합할 수 있으며, 더욱 바람직하게는 황칠 혼합물 100 중량부를 기준으로, 황칠 45 중량부, 오가피 10 중량부, 비단풀 5 중량부, 엉겅퀴 5 중량부, 청미래덩굴 5 중량부, 쇠비름 5 중량부, 방풍 5 중량부, 모시풀 5 중량부 및 솔잎 15 중량부를 혼합할 수 있다. 상기와 같은 약용식물 종류 및 배합비를 최적화하여 발효액을 제조하는 것이 기호도를 더욱 향상시켜 음용이 용이하고, 기능성 물질 및 항산화 활성이 증진되어 품질이 우수한 발효액으로 제조할 수 있었다.In the method for producing a fermented mixed fermentation broth of the present invention, the fermentation mixture of step (2) preferably contains 40 to 50 parts by weight of yellowing, 8 to 12 parts by weight of ocher, 4 to 6 parts by weight of non- 4 to 6 parts by weight of a thistle, 4 to 6 parts by weight of a blueberry, 4 to 6 parts by weight of a caraway, 4 to 6 parts by weight of a windbreak, 4 to 6 parts by weight of a green leaf, and 13 to 17 parts by weight of a pine needle. Preferably, 45 parts by weight of the sulfuric acid mixture, 45 parts by weight of the green pepper, 10 parts by weight of the green pepper, 5 parts by weight of the silkworm, 5 parts by weight of the thistle, 5 parts by weight of the bluefin tuna, 5 parts by weight of carnauba, 5 parts by weight of windbreak, And 15 parts by weight of pine needles. The fermentation broth was prepared by optimizing the types and mixing ratios of medicinal plants as described above, and the fermentation broth was improved in preference to be easily consumed, functional materials and antioxidant activity were improved, and the fermentation broth could be produced with excellent quality.
본 발명의 황칠 혼합 발효액의 제조방법은, 보다 구체적으로는The method for producing a fermented mixed fermentation broth of the present invention, more specifically,
(1) 황칠, 오가피, 비단풀, 엉겅퀴 및 청미래덩굴을 각각 95~105℃의 증기로 1~3분 동안 증숙하여 준비하는 단계;(1) preparing a mixture of green pepper, green pepper, silkworm, thistle and cheongsam with steam at 95 ~ 105 ℃ for 1 ~ 3 minutes;
(2) 황칠 혼합물 100 중량부를 기준으로, 상기 (1)단계에서 준비한 황칠 40~50 중량부, 오가피 8~12 중량부, 비단풀 4~6 중량부, 엉겅퀴 4~6 중량부 및 청미래덩굴 4~6 중량부와 쇠비름 4~6 중량부, 방풍 4~6 중량부, 모시풀 4~6 중량부 및 솔잎 13~17 중량부를 혼합하여 황칠 혼합물을 준비하는 단계; 및(2) 40 to 50 parts by weight of yellowing, 8 to 12 parts by weight of ocher, 4 to 6 parts by weight of silkworm, 4 to 6 parts by weight of thistle, and 4 to 6 parts by weight of sunflower, Preparing 4 to 6 parts by weight of foliage, 4 to 6 parts by weight of foliage, 4 to 6 parts by weight of windshield, 4 to 6 parts by weight of foliage, and 13 to 17 parts by weight of pine needle to prepare a sulfuric acid mixture. And
(3) 상기 (2)단계의 준비한 황칠 혼합물과 설탕을 56~64:44~36 중량비율로 혼합하여 24~30℃에서 30~90일간 발효한 후 여과하는 단계를 포함할 수 있으며,(3) mixing the prepared sulfuric acid mixture and sugar in the above step (2) in a weight ratio of 56 to 64:44 to 36, fermenting the mixture at 24 to 30 ° C for 30 to 90 days,
더욱 구체적으로는More specifically,
(1) 황칠, 오가피, 비단풀, 엉겅퀴 및 청미래덩굴을 각각 100℃의 증기로 1~3분 동안 증숙하여 준비하는 단계;(1) preparing yellowtail, green oak, clam, thistle, and blue-violet clusters by boiling at 100 ° C for 1 to 3 minutes, respectively;
(2) 황칠 혼합물 100 중량부를 기준으로, 상기 (1)단계에서 준비한 황칠 45 중량부, 오가피 10 중량부, 비단풀 5 중량부, 엉겅퀴 5 중량부 및 청미래덩굴 5 중량부와 쇠비름 5 중량부, 방풍 5 중량부, 모시풀 5 중량부 및 솔잎 15 중량부를 혼합하여 황칠 혼합물을 준비하는 단계; 및(2) 45 parts by weight of yellow crumbs prepared in the above step (1), 10 parts by weight of the green oak, 5 parts by weight of the green oak, 5 parts by weight of the thistle, 5 parts by weight of the bluefin tuna, 5 parts by weight of carnauba, 5 parts by weight of cornflower, 5 parts by weight of cornflower and 15 parts by weight of pine needle to prepare a crudely crushed mixture; And
(3) 상기 (2)단계의 준비한 황칠 혼합물과 설탕을 60:40 중량비율로 혼합하여 27℃에서 60일간 발효한 후 여과하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.(3) mixing the prepared sulfuric acid mixture and sugar in the above step (2) at a weight ratio of 60:40, and fermenting the mixture at 27 ° C for 60 days, followed by filtration.
본 발명의 황칠 혼합 발효액의 제조방법에서, 상기 (1)단계의 조건으로 황칠, 오가피, 비단풀, 엉겅퀴 및 청미래덩굴을 증숙하는 것이 약용식물 특유의 풋내는 제거하여 관능적인 특성을 향상시키고, 이후 공정인 발효액 제조 시 유효성분의 용출을 용이하게 할 수 있었으나, 전처리 조건이 상기 범위를 벗어나는 경우 상기 약용식물의 품질 및 기호도 저하의 원인이 될 수 있다.In the method for producing a fermented mixed fermentation broth of the present invention, it is possible to improve the sensory characteristics by removing the peculiar peculiarity of the medicinal plant by matured the pest of the yellowgrass, the oak, the silkworm, the thistle and the celestial crucifer under the condition of the step (1) The elution of the active ingredient can be facilitated in the production of the fermentation broth. However, if the pretreatment condition is out of the above range, the quality and taste of the medicinal plant may be deteriorated.
또한, 본 발명의 황칠 혼합 발효액의 제조방법에서, 상기 (3)단계의 조건으로 황칠 혼합물 및 설탕을 혼합한 후 발효하는 것이 단맛, 신맛이 잘 조화되고 깊은 풍미가 증진되어 발효액의 기호도를 증진시키면서 기능성도 더욱 향상시킬 수 있었으나, 배합비 및 발효조건이 상기 범위를 벗어나는 경우 이취가 발생하거나 최종 발효액의 상품성이 떨어지는 문제점이 있다.In addition, in the method for producing a fermented fermentation broth of the present invention, fermentation after mixing the fermented mixture with sugar in the condition of the above (3) improves the preference of the fermentation broth by well-balanced sweetness and sour taste and deep flavor, Functionalities can be further improved. However, when the compounding ratio and the fermentation conditions are out of the above ranges, there is a problem that the offensive odor is generated or the commerciality of the final fermentation broth is deteriorated.
본 발명은 또한, 상기 방법으로 제조된 황칠 혼합 발효액을 제공한다.The present invention also provides a fermented mixed fermentation broth produced by the above method.
본 발명은 또한, 상기 황칠 혼합 발효액에 고두밥, 누룩 및 물을 첨가하고 발효하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 황칠 혼합 발효주의 제조방법을 제공한다.The present invention also provides a method for producing a yellow crushed mixed fermented liquor characterized in that the fermented liquor mixed fermented liquor is prepared by adding high pot, leaven and water and fermenting.
본 발명의 황칠 혼합 발효주의 제조방법은, 보다 구체적으로는 황칠 혼합 발효액 8~12 kg에 흑미 고두밥 8~12 kg, 누룩 7~8 kg 및 물 45~55 L를 첨가하고 30~50℃에서 10~20일 동안 발효하여 제조할 수 있으며, 더욱 구체적으로는 황칠 혼합 발효액 10 kg에 흑미 고두밥 10 kg, 누룩 7.5 kg 및 물 50 L를 첨가하고 40℃에서 10~20일 동안 발효하여 제조할 수 있다.More specifically, 8-12 kg of black rice rice cakes, 7-8 kg of yeast and 45-55 L of water are added to 8-12 kg of a fermented mixture of yellow crushed mixed fruit of the present invention, More specifically, it can be prepared by adding 10 kg of black rice cakes, 7.5 kg of yeast and 50 L of water to 10 kg of the fermented mixed fermentation broth and fermenting at 40 ° C for 10 to 20 days .
본 발명은 또한, 상기 방법으로 제조된 황칠 혼합 발효주에 초산균을 첨가한 후 발효하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 황칠 혼합 발효식초의 제조방법을 제공한다.The present invention also provides a method for producing a yellowish mixed fermented vinegar, which comprises fermenting the fermented fermented feruliferum produced by the above method with acetic acid.
본 발명의 황칠 혼합 발효식초의 제조방법은, 보다 구체적으로는 발효주에 아세토박터 말로륨(Acetobacter malorum)을 첨가한 후 25~30℃에서 60~100일 동안 발효하여 제조할 수 있으며, 더욱 구체적으로는 발효주에 아세토박터 말로륨(Acetobacter malorum)을 첨가한 후 25~30℃에서 80일 동안 발효하여 제조할 수 있다. 상기와 같은 조건으로 제조된 발효식초는 재료들의 맛이 잘 어우러지면서 부드럽고 적절한 신맛을 지니면서 깊은맛 및 풍미가 증진된 식초로 제조할 수 있었다. Method of producing fermented vinegar hwangchil mixture of the present invention, more specifically, the acetonide fermented bakteo words of cerium (Acetobacter malum ), and then fermented at 25 to 30 ° C for 60 to 100 days. More specifically, Acetobacter malorum is added to the fermentation broth , followed by fermentation at 25 to 30 ° C for 80 days . The fermented vinegar prepared under the above conditions could be made into a vinegar having a deep flavor and flavor with a smooth and proper sour taste as the ingredients tasted well.
또한, 본 발명의 황칠 혼합 발효식초의 제조방법에서, 발효식초 제조 시 상기와 같이 초산균을 접종하지 않고 약 12개월 이상 장기간 자연 발효하여 발효식초를 제조할 수 있다.Further, in the method for producing the fermented vinegar mixed with sulfuric acid according to the present invention, the fermented vinegar can be produced by fermenting the fermented vinegar for a prolonged period of time for about 12 months or more without inoculating the fermented vinegar.
이하, 본 발명의 실시예를 들어 상세히 설명한다. 단, 하기 실시예는 본 발명을 예시하는 것일 뿐, 본 발명의 내용이 하기 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. However, the following examples are illustrative of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
제조예Manufacturing example 1: One: 황칠을Hwangchil 이용한 발효액 제조 Production of fermented liquid
(1) 수확하여 선별 및 세척한 황칠나무(Dendropanax morbifera LEV.) 잎 및 가지와 오가피(Acanthopanax) 잎 및 가지를 2~3 ㎝ 정도의 크기로 절단한 후 100℃의 증기로 1~3분간 증열처리하고 상온에서 식혀 준비하였다. 비단풀(Ceramium kondoi, 부위: 잎), 엉겅퀴(Cirsium japonicum, 부위: 뿌리) 및 청미래덩굴(Smilax china, 부위: 잎)을 3~5 ㎝ 정도의 크기로 절단한 후 100℃의 증기로 1~3분간 증열처리하고 상온에서 식혀 준비하였다. 세척한 후 물기를 제거한 쇠비름(Portulaca oleracea, 부위: 잎, 줄기), 방풍(Ledebouriella seseloides, 부위: 잎, 줄기) 및 모시풀(Boehmeria nivea, 잎)을 각각 3~5 ㎝ 정도의 크기로 절단하여 준비하고, 솔잎도 세척한 후 물기를 제거하여 준비하였다.(1) harvested, sorted, and cleaned Dendropanax morbifera LEV.) was leaves and branches and Acanthopanax (Acanthopanax) 1 ~ 3 bungan increase in steam of 100 ℃ was cut leaves and branches to a size of about 2 ~ 3 ㎝ heat treatment and preparation to cool at room temperature. Ceramium kondoi (part: leaf), thistle ( Cirsium japonicum , roots) and Smilax china (part: leaves) were cut into 3 ~ 5 ㎝ size, steamed for 1 ~ 3 minutes at 100 ℃ and prepared by cooling at room temperature. After cleansing and removing moisture, Portulaca oleracea , part: leaf, stem), windshield ( Ledebouriella seseloides , parts: leaves, stems) and molasses ( Boehmeria nivea , and leaves) were cut to a size of about 3 to 5 cm, respectively. The pine leaf was washed and then the water was removed.
(2) 황칠 혼합물 100 중량부를 기준으로, 상기 (1)단계에서 준비한 황칠 45 중량부, 오가피 10 중량부, 비단풀 5 중량부, 엉겅퀴 5 중량부, 청미래덩굴 5 중량부, 쇠비름 5 중량부, 방풍 5 중량부, 모시풀 5 중량부 및 솔잎 15 중량부를 혼합하여 황칠 혼합물을 준비하였다.(2) 45 parts by weight of yellow crumbs prepared in the above step (1), 10 parts by weight of acacia, 5 parts by weight of unguarded grass, 5 parts by weight of thistle, 5 parts by weight of bluegrass, 5 parts by weight of carnauba, 5 parts by weight of moss and 5 parts by weight of pine needles were mixed to prepare a sulfuric acid mixture.
(3) 상기 (2)단계에서 준비한 황칠 혼합물을 발효탱크 또는 발효독에 설탕과 켜켜이 쌓아 담았다. 이때 황칠 혼합물과 설탕은 6:4의 중량비율로 혼합하였다. 상기 재료들을 80% 정도 채운 발효탱크 또는 발효독을 27℃의 그늘에서 60일간 발효한 후 부직포로 여과하여 황칠 혼합 발효액을 제조하였다.(3) The sulfuric acid mixture prepared in the step (2) was piled up with sugar in the fermentation tank or the fermentation poison. At this time, the mixture of sulfuric acid and sugar was mixed at a weight ratio of 6: 4. A fermentation tank or a fermentation poison filled with about 80% of the above materials was fermented in a shade at 27 ° C for 60 days and then filtered with a nonwoven fabric to prepare a fermentation mixture.
제조예Manufacturing example 2: 2: 황칠Burrows 혼합 발효액을 이용한 발효주 및 발효식초 제조 Production of Fermented Juice and Fermented Vinegar Using Mixed Fermentation Liquid
(1) 유색현미(흑미) 15 kg을 깨끗이 세척하여 7~8시간 동안 물에 불린 다음 밥솥에 넣고 적정량의 물을 첨가하여 흑미고두밥을 제조하였다.(1) 15 kg of colored brown rice (black rice) was thoroughly cleaned and then called for 7 to 8 hours in water. Then, the rice was cooked in a rice cooker and a proper amount of water was added to prepare black rice cake.
(2) 소독한 발효독에 상기 (1)단계에서 제조한 흑미고두밥 10 kg, 상기 제조예 1의 제조한 황칠 혼합 발효액을 5분간 끓여 멸균시킨 후 식힌 발효액 10 kg, 우리밀로 제조된 누룩가루 7.5 kg 및 정제수 50 L를 75~80% 정도 채우고 40℃의 온도를 유지시켜 10~20일 정도 발효시켜 발효주를 제조하였다.(2) 10 kg of the black rice cakes produced in the above step (1) and 10 g of the fermented broth prepared by boiling the fermented mixed fermentation broth prepared in Preparation Example 1 for 5 minutes were added to the sterilized fermentation dock, kg and 50 L of purified water were filled at 75 ~ 80% and fermented for 10 ~ 20 days at 40 ℃.
(3) 상기 (2)단계의 제조한 발효주를 여과한 후, 소독한 새로운 항아리에 채우고, 초산균인 아세토박터 말로륨(Acetobacter malorum)을 발효주 대비 10%(v/v) 접종하여 25~30℃에서 80일 동안 발효시켜 발효식초를 제조하였다. (3) The fermented juice prepared in the above step (2) was filtered, filled into a sterilized new jar, and treated with acetic acid bacterium Acetobacter malum ) was inoculated with 10% (v / v) of fermented soybeans and fermented at 25 ~ 30 ℃ for 80 days to produce fermented vinegar.
비교예Comparative Example 1: One: 황칠을Hwangchil 이용한 발효액 제조 Production of fermented liquid
상기 제조예 1의 방법으로 황칠 혼합 발효액을 제조하되, 상기 (2)단계에서 비단풀, 청미래덩굴 및 방풍을 사용하지 않고, 황칠 혼합물 100 중량부를 기준으로, 황칠 50 중량부, 오가피 10 중량부, 엉겅퀴 10 중량부, 쇠비름 10 중량부, 모시풀 5 중량부 및 솔잎 15 중량부를 혼합한 황칠 혼합물을 이용하여 황칠 혼합 발효액을 제조하였다.The fermentation broth was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1 except that 50 parts by weight of yellow crunch, 10 parts by weight of ocher, 10 parts by weight of thistle, 10 parts by weight of carnauba wax, 10 parts by weight of carnauba wax, 5 parts by weight of green wax and 15 parts by weight of pine needles were used.
비교예Comparative Example 2: 2: 황칠을Hwangchil 이용한 발효액 제조 Production of fermented liquid
상기 제조예 1의 방법으로 황칠 혼합 발효액을 제조하되, 상기 (2)단계에서 황칠 혼합물 100 중량부를 기준으로, 황칠 40 중량부, 오가피 5 중량부, 비단풀 5 중량부, 엉겅퀴 5 중량부, 청미래덩굴 5 중량부, 쇠비름 5 중량부, 방풍 5 중량부, 모시풀 5 중량부, 솔잎 10 중량부, 울금 5 중량부, 산수유 5 중량부 및 무화과 5 중량부를 혼합한 황칠 혼합물을 이용하여 황칠 혼합 발효액을 제조하였다.In step (2), 40 parts by weight of yellow crunchy, 5 parts by weight of ogillus, 5 parts by weight of loam, 5 parts by weight of thistle, 5 parts by weight of bluefin tuna, 5 parts by weight of pine needles, 5 parts by weight of pine needles, 5 parts by weight of windblown, 5 parts by weight of pine needle, 10 parts by weight of pine needle, 5 parts by weight of pine nut, 5 parts by weight of corn oil, and 5 parts by weight of fig. Respectively.
비교예Comparative Example 3: 3: 황칠을Hwangchil 이용한 발효액 제조 Production of fermented liquid
상기 제조예 1의 방법으로 황칠 혼합 발효액을 제조하되, 상기 (2)단계에서 황칠 혼합물 100 중량부를 기준으로, 황칠 30 중량부, 오가피 5 중량부, 비단풀 10 중량부, 엉겅퀴 10 중량부, 청미래덩굴 10 중량부, 쇠비름 10 중량부, 방풍 10 중량부, 모시풀 10 중량부 및 솔잎 5 중량부를 혼합한 황칠 혼합물을 이용하여 황칠 혼합 발효액을 제조하였다.In step (2), 30 parts by weight of yellow crunchy, 5 parts by weight of ochagus, 10 parts by weight of non-sophorae, 10 parts by weight of thistle, 10 parts by weight of bluefin tuna, 10 parts by weight of carnauba wax, 10 parts by weight of carnauba wax, 10 parts by weight of windshield wax, 10 parts by weight of green wax, and 5 parts by weight of pine needle were used to prepare a yellowish mixed fermentation broth.
비교예Comparative Example 4: 4: 황칠을Hwangchil 이용한 발효액 제조 Production of fermented liquid
상기 제조예 1의 방법으로 황칠 혼합 발효액을 제조하되, 상기 (1)단계에서 황칠나무, 오가피, 비단풀, 엉겅퀴 및 청미래덩굴의 증열처리하는 구성을 생략하고, 절단한 쇠비름, 방풍 및 모시풀과 솔잎을 100℃의 증기로 1~3분간 증열처리하고 상온에서 식혀 준비한 재료를 이용하여 황칠 혼합 발효액을 제조하였다.In the step (1), the fermentation process of the perilla seedlings, the oggies, the silkworms, the thistle, and the silkworms is omitted, and the cut slices, the windbreaks, the windmills and the pine needles The mixture was heat treated at 100 ℃ for 1 ~ 3 minutes and cooled at room temperature.
비교예Comparative Example 5: 5: 황칠을Hwangchil 이용한 발효액 제조 Production of fermented liquid
(1) 수확하여 선별 및 세척한 황칠나무(Dendropanax morbifera LEV.) 잎 및 가지와 오가피(Acanthopanax) 잎 및 가지를 2~3 ㎝ 정도의 크기로 절단한 후 100℃의 증기로 5분간 증열처리하고 상온에서 식혀 준비하였다. 비단풀(Ceramium kondoi, 부위: 잎), 엉겅퀴(Cirsium japonicum, 부위: 뿌리) 및 청미래덩굴(Smilax china, 부위: 잎)을 3~5 ㎝ 정도의 크기로 절단한 후 100℃의 증기로 30초간 증열처리하고 상온에서 식혀 준비하였다. 세척한 후 물기를 제거한 쇠비름(Portulaca oleracea, 부위: 잎, 줄기), 방풍(Ledebouriella seseloides, 부위: 잎, 줄기) 및 모시풀(Boehmeria nivea, 잎)을 각각 3~5 ㎝ 정도의 크기로 절단하여 준비하고, 솔잎도 세척한 후 물기를 제거하여 준비하였다.(1) harvested, sorted, and cleaned Dendropanax morbifera LEV.) was set to leaves and branches and Acanthopanax (Acanthopanax) of 100 ℃ steam was cut leaves and branches to a size of about 2 ~ 3 ㎝ heat treatment increased for 5 min and cooled down at room temperature prepared. Ceramium kondoi (part: leaf), thistle ( Cirsium japonicum , site: root) and Smilax china , area: leaf) was cut into 3 ~ 5 ㎝ size, and then heated at 100 ℃ for 30 seconds and cooled at room temperature. Portulaca oleracea (parts: leaves, stems), windblown ( Ledebouriella seseloides , parts: leaves, stems) and molasses ( Boehmeria nivea , and leaves) were cut to a size of about 3 to 5 cm, respectively. The pine leaf was washed and then the water was removed.
(2) 황칠 혼합물 100 중량부를 기준으로, 상기 (1)단계에서 준비한 황칠 45 중량부, 오가피 10 중량부, 비단풀 5 중량부, 엉겅퀴 5 중량부, 청미래덩굴 5 중량부, 쇠비름 5 중량부, 방풍 5 중량부, 모시풀 5 중량부 및 솔잎 15 중량부를 혼합하여 황칠 혼합물을 준비하였다.(2) 45 parts by weight of yellow crumbs prepared in the above step (1), 10 parts by weight of acacia, 5 parts by weight of unguarded grass, 5 parts by weight of thistle, 5 parts by weight of bluegrass, 5 parts by weight of carnauba, 5 parts by weight of moss and 5 parts by weight of pine needles were mixed to prepare a sulfuric acid mixture.
(3) 상기 (2)단계에서 준비한 황칠 혼합물을 발효탱크 또는 발효독에 설탕과 켜켜이 쌓아 담았다. 이때 황칠 혼합물과 설탕은 6:4의 중량비율로 혼합하였다. 상기 재료들을 80% 정도 채운 발효탱크 또는 발효독을 35℃의 그늘에서 120일간 발효한 후 부직포로 여과하여 황칠 혼합 발효액을 제조하였다.(3) The sulfuric acid mixture prepared in the step (2) was piled up with sugar in the fermentation tank or the fermentation poison. At this time, the mixture of sulfuric acid and sugar was mixed at a weight ratio of 6: 4. A fermentation tank or a fermentation poison filled with about 80% of the above materials was fermented in a shade at 35 캜 for 120 days, and then filtered with a nonwoven fabric to prepare a fermentation mixture.
비교예Comparative Example 6: 6: 황칠Burrows 혼합 발효액을 이용한 발효주 및 발효식초 제조 Production of Fermented Juice and Fermented Vinegar Using Mixed Fermentation Liquid
상기 제조예 2의 방법으로 발효주 및 발효식초를 제조하되, 제조예 1의 제조한 황칠 혼합 발효액을 사용하지 않고, 비교예 1의 방법으로 제조한 발효액을 이용하여 발효주 및 발효식초를 제조하였다.A fermented broth and a fermented vinegar were prepared using the fermentation broth prepared by the method of Comparative Example 1, except that the fermented fermented broth produced in Preparation Example 1 was not used.
비교예Comparative Example 7: 7: 황칠Burrows 혼합 발효액을 이용한 발효주 및 발효식초 제조 Production of Fermented Juice and Fermented Vinegar Using Mixed Fermentation Liquid
상기 제조예 2의 방법으로 발효주 및 발효식초를 제조하되, 제조예 1의 제조한 황칠 혼합 발효액을 사용하지 않고, 비교예 2의 방법으로 제조한 발효액을 이용하여 발효주 및 발효식초를 제조하였다.A fermentation broth and a fermented vinegar were prepared using the fermentation broth prepared by the method of Comparative Example 2, except that the fermented fermentation broth prepared in Preparation Example 1 was not used.
비교예Comparative Example 8: 8: 황칠Burrows 혼합 발효액을 이용한 발효주 및 발효식초 제조 Production of Fermented Juice and Fermented Vinegar Using Mixed Fermentation Liquid
상기 제조예 2의 방법으로 발효주 및 발효식초를 제조하되, 제조예 1의 제조한 황칠 혼합 발효액을 사용하지 않고, 비교예 3의 방법으로 제조한 발효액을 이용하여 발효주 및 발효식초를 제조하였다.A fermentation broth and a fermented vinegar were prepared using the fermentation broth prepared by the method of Comparative Example 3 without using the fermented fermentation broth prepared in Preparation Example 1,
비교예Comparative Example 9: 9: 황칠Burrows 혼합 발효액을 이용한 발효주 및 발효식초 제조 Production of Fermented Juice and Fermented Vinegar Using Mixed Fermentation Liquid
상기 제조예 2의 방법으로 발효주 및 발효식초를 제조하되, 제조예 1의 제조한 황칠 혼합 발효액을 사용하지 않고, 비교예 4의 방법으로 제조한 발효액을 이용하여 발효주 및 발효식초를 제조하였다.A fermented broth and a fermented vinegar were prepared using the fermentation broth prepared by the method of Comparative Example 4, except that the fermented fermented broth produced in Preparation Example 1 was not used.
비교예Comparative Example 10: 10: 황칠Burrows 혼합 발효액을 이용한 발효주 및 발효식초 제조 Production of Fermented Juice and Fermented Vinegar Using Mixed Fermentation Liquid
상기 제조예 2의 방법으로 발효주 및 발효식초를 제조하되, 제조예 1의 제조한 황칠 혼합 발효액을 사용하지 않고, 비교예 5의 방법으로 제조한 발효액을 이용하여 발효주 및 발효식초를 제조하였다.A fermentation broth and a fermented vinegar were prepared using the fermentation broth prepared by the method of Comparative Example 5, except that the fermented fermentation broth prepared in Preparation Example 1 was not used.
실시예Example 1: One: 황칠Burrows 혼합 발효액 및 발효식초의 총 페놀화합물 함량 측정 Determination of total phenolic compound content in mixed fermented broth and fermented vinegar
총 페놀화합물 함량은 폴린-데니스(Folin-Denis) 방법에 따라 분석하였다. 제조된 발효액 또는 발효식초를 희석하여 시료를 조제한 후, 이 시료액 1 mL에 증류수 3 mL를 넣고 Folin & Ciocalteau's 페놀 시약 1 mL를 첨가한 후 27℃ 쉐이킹배스(Shaking bath)에서 혼합하였다. 5분 후 NaCO3 포화용액 1 mL를 넣고 혼합하여 실온에서 1시간 방치한 후 640 nm에서 분광광도계(UV-1650PC, SHIMADZU)로 흡광도를 측정하였다. 페놀화합물 함량은 카테킨, 클로로겐산 및 탄닌산의 농도를 이용하여 검량선을 작성한 다음 정량하였다.The total phenolic compound content was analyzed according to the Folin-Denis method. After preparing the sample by diluting the prepared fermentation broth or fermented vinegar, add 3 mL of distilled water to 1 mL of the sample solution, add 1 mL of Folin &Ciocalteau's phenol reagent, and mix in a shaking bath at 27 ° C. After 5 minutes, 1 mL of NaCO 3 saturated solution was added, and the mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature for 1 hour, and the absorbance was measured with a spectrophotometer (UV-1650PC, SHIMADZU) at 640 nm. The contents of phenol compounds were determined by using calibration curves using concentrations of catechin, chlorogenic acid and tannic acid.
황칠과 약용식물을 활용한 발효액과 발효식초의 총 페놀화합물 함량을 상기 표 1에 나타내었다. 표 1에서 알 수 있는 바와 같이, 제조예 1의 방법으로 제조한 발효액과 제조예 2의 방법으로 제조한 발효식초의 총 페놀화합물 함량이 클로로겐산 기준으로 각각 327.4와 64.3 ppm으로 가장 높은 함량을 보였고 이러한 경향은 카테킨과 탄닌산을 기준으로 한 경우도 같았다. 따라서, 제조예 1의 조건으로 전처리한 황칠 및 약용식물을 적정량 혼합한 후 발효하여 발효액을 제조하는 것이 총 페놀화합물 함량을 증진시킬 수 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.The total phenolic compound contents of the fermented broth and the fermented vinegar using Huangchil and medicinal plants are shown in Table 1 above. As can be seen from Table 1, the total phenolic compounds content of the fermented vinegar prepared by the method of Preparation Example 1 and the fermented vinegar prepared by the method of Production Example 2 was the highest at 327.4 and 64.3 ppm based on chlorogenic acid, respectively, The tendency was also based on catechin and tannic acid. Therefore, it was confirmed that it was possible to improve the total phenol compound content by mixing fermented and medicinal plants pretreated under the conditions of Preparation Example 1 and then fermenting the fermentation broth.
실시예Example 2: 2: 황칠Burrows 혼합 발효액 및 발효식초의 총 플라보노이드 함량 Total flavonoid content of mixed fermented broth and fermented vinegar
총 플라보노이드 함량 측정은 각각의 발효액 및 발효식초를 희석한 시료를 제조하고 이 검액 1.0 mL를 시험관에 취하고 10 mL의 디에틸렌 글리콜(diethylen glycol)을 가하여 잘 혼합하였다. 다시 여기에 1N NaOH 0.1 mL를 잘 혼합시켜 37℃의 항온수조(water bath)에서 1시간 동안 반응시킨 후 420 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다. 공시험은 시료 용액 대신 50% 메탄올(methanol) 용액을 동일하게 처리하며, 표준곡선은 나린진(Sigma Co., USA)을 이용하여 작성하고 이로부터 총 플라보노이드 함량을 구하였다.The total flavonoid content was measured by diluting each fermented broth and fermented vinegar. 1.0 mL of the sample was placed in a test tube, and 10 mL of diethylen glycol was added thereto. Again, 0.1 mL of 1N NaOH was mixed well and reacted in a water bath at 37 ° C for 1 hour, and the absorbance was measured at 420 nm. For the blank test, 50% methanol solution was treated in place of the sample solution, and the standard curve was prepared using Nalinjin (Sigma Co., USA), and the total flavonoid content was determined from this.
황칠 및 약용식물을 활용한 발효액과 발효식초의 총 플라보노이드 함량을 상기 표 2에 나타내었다. 표 2에서 알 수 있는 바와 같이, 제조예 1의 방법으로 제조한 발효액과 제조예 2의 방법으로 제조한 발효식초의 총 플라보노이드 함량이 각각 74.6와 38.0 ppm으로 가장 높은 함량을 보였다. 따라서, 제조예 1의 조건으로 전처리한 황칠 및 약용식물을 적정량 혼합한 후 발효하여 발효액을 제조하는 것이 플라보노이드 함량을 증진시킬 수 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.The total flavonoid contents of the fermented broth and the fermented vinegar using the Huangchil and medicinal plants are shown in Table 2 above. As can be seen from Table 2, the total flavonoid content of the fermented broth prepared by the method of Preparation Example 1 and the fermented vinegar prepared by the method of Preparation Example 2 was the highest at 74.6 and 38.0 ppm, respectively. Therefore, it was confirmed that it is possible to improve the content of flavonoid by preparing a fermented broth after fermentation after mixing a proper amount of pretreatment with the pretreatment conditions of Preparation Example 1 and medicinal plants.
실시예Example 3: 3: 황칠Burrows 혼합 발효액 및 발효식초의 Mixed fermentation broth and fermented vinegar DPPHDPPH 라디칼Radical 소거능Scatters
항산화능을 알아보기 위해 수소전자공여능에 의해 항산화 활성을 측정하였다. 여러 농도의 시료를 메탄올(or DMSO) 용매로 희석하여, 900 ㎕의 DPPH 용액(100 uM)과 각 시료 100 ㎕를 혼합하여 교반하였다. 이 혼합 시료를 암소에서 30분간 반응시킨 후 517 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다. 수소전자공여능은 각 실험을 3회 반복하여 평균을 낸 다음 대조구에 대한 흡광도의 감소 정도를 다음 식에 의하여 계산하였다.Antioxidant activity was measured by hydrogen electron donating ability. Samples of various concentrations were diluted with a methanol (or DMSO) solvent, and 900 μl of DPPH solution (100 μM) and 100 μl of each sample were mixed and stirred. This mixture was reacted in a dark place for 30 minutes and absorbance was measured at 517 nm. The hydrogen electron donating ability was evaluated by repeating each experiment three times and then calculating the degree of decrease in absorbance of the control by the following equation.
An = (A0-A)/A0 × 100An = (A 0 -A) / A 0 100
An: DPPH 라디칼 소거능에 대한 항산화 활성(%)An: Antioxidant activity against DPPH radical scavenging activity (%)
A0: 시료가 첨가되지 않은 DPPH 용액의 흡광도A 0 : Absorbance of DPPH solution without added sample
A: 반응용액 중의 DPPH와 시료의 반응한 흡광도A: The absorbance of DPPH in the reaction solution and the absorbance of the sample
황칠 및 약용식물을 이용한 발효액과 발효식초의 DPPH 라디칼 소거능 결과는 상기 표 3에 나타내었다. 모든 농도에서 발효액의 경우 제조예 1, 발효식초의 경우 제조예 2가 가장 높은 DPPH 라디칼 소거능을 나타내었다. 따라서, 제조예 1의 재료 종류, 배합비, 전처리 및 발효조건으로 황칠 혼합 발효액을 제조하는 것이 가장 바람직함을 확인할 수 있었다.The results of DPPH radical scavenging of fermented broth and fermented vinegar using Huangchil and medicinal plants are shown in Table 3 above. In case of fermentation broth at all concentrations, preparation example 1 and fermentation vinegar production example 2 showed the highest DPPH radical scavenging ability. Therefore, it was confirmed that it is most preferable to produce the sulfuric acid mixed fermentation broth with the kind of the material, the mixing ratio, the pretreatment and the fermentation conditions of Production Example 1.
실시예Example 4: 4: 황칠Burrows 혼합 발효액 및 발효식초의 아질산염 Nitrite of mixed fermentation broth and fermented vinegar 소거능Scatters 시험 exam
항산화능을 알아보기 위한 또 다른 방법의 하나로서 아질산염 소거작용의 측정은 1 mM NaNO2 20 ㎕에 1/10의 농도로 희석한 시료 40 ㎕와 0.1N HCl(pH 1.2) 또는 0.2M 구연산염 버퍼(citrate buffer, pH 4.2) 또는 0.2M 구연산염 버퍼(citrate buffer, pH 6.0) 140 ㎕를 사용하여 부피를 200 ㎕로 맞추었다. 이 반응액을 37℃ 항온 수조에서 1시간 반응시킨 후 2% 아세트산 1000 ㎕, Griess 시약(30% 아세트산으로 조제한 1% 설파닐산(sulfanilic acid)과 1% 나프틸아민(naphthylamine)을 1:1 비율로 혼합한 것, 사용 직전에 조제) 80 ㎕를 가하여 잘 혼합하고 빛을 차단한 상온에서 15분간 반응시킨 후 520 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하여 아래와 같이 아질산염 소거능을 구하였다.As an alternative method for determining the antioxidant activity, nitrite scavenging activity was measured by adding 40 μl of a sample diluted 1/10 to 20 μl of 1 mM NaNO 2 and 0.1 μl of 0.1N HCl (pH 1.2) or 0.2M citrate buffer citrate buffer, pH 4.2) or 140 μl of 0.2 M citrate buffer (pH 6.0) to adjust the volume to 200 μl. The reaction solution was reacted in a constant temperature water bath at 37 ° C for 1 hour and then 1000 μl of 2% acetic acid and 1% of a Griess reagent (1% sulfanilic acid and 1% naphthylamine prepared with 30% acetic acid) ), 80 μl of the mixture was added, mixed well and incubated at room temperature for 15 minutes. The absorbance at 520 nm was measured to determine the nitrite scavenging ability as follows.
N(%) = [1-(A-C)/B]×100N (%) = [1- (A-C) / B] 100
N: 아질산염 소거능(nitrite scavenging ability)N: nitrite scavenging ability
A: 시료에 1mM NaNO2를 첨가하여 1시간 동안 반응시킨 후 흡광도A: After adding 1 mM NaNO 2 to the sample for 1 hour, absorbance
B: 1mM NaNO2 흡광도B: 1 mM NaNO 2 Absorbance
C: 대조구 흡광도C: Control absorbance
황칠 및 약용식물을 활용한 발효액과 발효식초의 아질산염 소거능 결과는 상기 표 4에 나타내었다. 표 4에서 알 수 있는 바와 같이, 제조예 1의 방법으로 제조한 발효액과 제조예 2의 방법으로 제조한 발효식초의 아질산염 소거능이 각각 66.3%과 22.4%로 가장 높게 나타났다. 반면, 비교예 2의 발효액과 비교예 7의 발효식초가 가장 낮은 활성을 나타내었다. 결과적으로 아질산염 소거능 분석법을 통해 비교한 결과, 제조예 1의 재료 종류, 배합비, 전처리 및 발효조건으로 황칠 혼합 발효액을 제조하는 것이 항산화 활성이 증진됨을 확인할 수 있었다.The nitrite scavenging activity of fermented broth and fermented vinegar using Huangchil and medicinal plants are shown in Table 4 above. As shown in Table 4, the nitrite scavenging ability of the fermented broth prepared by the method of Preparation Example 1 and the fermented vinegar prepared by the method of Preparation Example 2 were the highest, 66.3% and 22.4%, respectively. On the other hand, the fermentation broth of Comparative Example 2 and the fermentation vinegar of Comparative Example 7 showed the lowest activity. As a result, it was confirmed through nitrite scavenging ability analysis that the antioxidative activity was improved by preparing the fermented mixed fermentation broth with the kind of material, mixing ratio, pretreatment and fermentation conditions of Preparation Example 1.
실시예Example 5: 5: 황칠Burrows 혼합 발효액 및 발효식초의 관능검사 Sensory evaluation of mixed fermented broth and fermented vinegar
관능검사는 성인 남녀 50명을 대상으로 제조예들과 비교예들의 발효액과 발효식초를 시음하게 하고, 색, 향, 맛 및 종합 기호도를 구분하여 1점: 매우 나쁘다, 2점: 나쁘다, 3점: 보통이다, 4점: 좋다, 5점: 매우 좋다를 나타나는 5점 기호척도법으로 평가를 실시하였다.The sensory evaluation was carried out on 50 adult males and females. The fermentation broth and fermented vinegar were tasted and the color, flavor, taste, and general preference were classified into 1 point: very bad, 2 points: worse, 3 points : Average, 4 points: Good, 5 points: Very good.
황칠 및 약용식물을 활용한 발효액의 관능검사를 실시한 결과, 제조예 1의 발효액이 모든 항목에서 가장 높은 점수를 나타낸 반면, 비교예 1의 발효액은 종합 기호도에서 가장 낮은 점수를 나타내었다.As a result of sensory evaluation of the fermentation broth using Huangchil and medicinal plants, the fermentation broth of Preparation Example 1 showed the highest score in all items, while the fermentation broth of Comparative Example 1 showed the lowest score in the comprehensive preference index.
또한, 발효식초의 경우, 제조예 2의 방법으로 제조한 발효식초가 비교예들에 비해 모든 항목에서 높은 점수를 나타내어, 제조예 2의 발효식초는 기호성과 상품성에서 가장 높음을 알 수 있었다.Also, in the case of fermented vinegar, the fermented vinegar prepared by the method of Preparation Example 2 showed a higher score in all items than the comparative examples, and the fermented vinegar of Production Example 2 was found to be the highest in palatability and merchantability.
이상에서 본 발명의 구체적인 실시예가 제시되어 있지만 본 발명이 상기에 한정되는 것은 아니며 본 발명의 기술 사상 범위 내에서 다양하게 변형 가능하고 이러한 변형은 하기한 본 발명의 청구범위에 속한다 할 것이다.While the present invention has been described in connection with certain exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Claims (6)
(2) 상기 (1)단계에서 준비한 황칠, 오가피, 비단풀, 엉겅퀴 및 청미래덩굴과 쇠비름, 방풍, 모시풀 및 솔잎을 혼합하여 황칠 혼합물을 준비하는 단계; 및
(3) 상기 (2)단계의 준비한 황칠 혼합물과 설탕을 혼합하여 발효한 후 여과하는 단계를 포함하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 황칠 혼합 발효액의 제조방법.(1) a step of preparing each of yellow crickets, oak, silkworm, thistle, and blue silkworms by boiling them;
(2) preparing a sulfuric acid mixture by mixing sulfuric acid, acacia, acacia, thistle, and blue sea urchin, green pepper, windblown, moss and pine prepared in step (1); And
(3) mixing the prepared sulfuric acid mixture and sugar in step (2), fermenting the mixture, and then filtering the mixture.
(1) 황칠, 오가피, 비단풀, 엉겅퀴 및 청미래덩굴을 각각 95~105℃의 증기로 1~3분 동안 증숙하여 준비하는 단계;
(2) 황칠 혼합물 100 중량부를 기준으로, 상기 (1)단계에서 준비한 황칠 40~50 중량부, 오가피 8~12 중량부, 비단풀 4~6 중량부, 엉겅퀴 4~6 중량부 및 청미래덩굴 4~6 중량부와 쇠비름 4~6 중량부, 방풍 4~6 중량부, 모시풀 4~6 중량부 및 솔잎 13~17 중량부를 혼합하여 황칠 혼합물을 준비하는 단계; 및
(3) 상기 (2)단계의 준비한 황칠 혼합물과 설탕을 56~64:44~36 중량비율로 혼합하여 24~30℃에서 30~90일간 발효한 후 여과하는 단계를 포함하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 황칠 혼합 발효액의 제조방법.The method according to claim 1,
(1) preparing a mixture of green pepper, green pepper, silkworm, thistle and cheongsam with steam at 95 ~ 105 ℃ for 1 ~ 3 minutes;
(2) 40 to 50 parts by weight of yellowing, 8 to 12 parts by weight of ocher, 4 to 6 parts by weight of silkworm, 4 to 6 parts by weight of thistle, and 4 to 6 parts by weight of sunflower, Preparing 4 to 6 parts by weight of foliage, 4 to 6 parts by weight of foliage, 4 to 6 parts by weight of windshield, 4 to 6 parts by weight of foliage, and 13 to 17 parts by weight of pine needle to prepare a sulfuric acid mixture. And
(3) mixing the sulfuric acid mixture prepared in the step (2) and the sugar in a weight ratio of 56 to 64:44 to 36, and fermenting the mixture at 24 to 30 ° C for 30 to 90 days and then filtering the mixture. Of fermented broth.
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KR20020034102A (en) * | 2002-02-04 | 2002-05-08 | 손영석 | Manufacturing method of vinegar containing substance to become medicine |
KR20160012705A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2016-02-03 | 동신대학교산학협력단 | Method for preparing natural fermented vinegar using dendropanax morbiferum leveille and pear |
KR20160139546A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2016-12-07 | 김상수 | Method for the preparation of meats containing dendropanax morbifera |
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KR20210023198A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2021-03-04 | 윤운규 | Bean curd produced by using natural plant-fermented vinegar and sea salt as coagulant and producing method thereof |
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