KR20180122890A - animal feed additives with tangerine peel - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a production method of an animal feed additive containing a fermented tangerine peel product, and specifically, to a production method of livestock animals with the finest meat quality by producing feed mixed with a feed additive containing a fermented tangerine peel product which is obtained by fermenting tangerine peel. An animal feed composition of the present invention can recycle by-products of a sugar fermented product of tangerine peel, which has been conventionally discarded as food waste, thereby being environmentally-friendly. By providing the feed containing the fermented tangerine peel produced by the method of the present invention to the livestock animals, the production of the feed composition can be performed easily by mixing the by-products of the sugar fermented product with nutritionally-formulated feed; and the manufacturing costs can be remarkably inexpensive. In addition, by using the above-described animal feed composition, the amount of livestock body weight gain and the quality of meat quality can be improved with respect to the amount of feed intake, and thus the present invention can contribute to the increase in incomes of livestock farmers.

Description

{Animal feed additives with tangerine peel}

In general, livestock breeding is growing on the basis of large-scale, industrialization and mechanization. Therefore, breeding of livestock is concentrated in a confined space, and breeding is carried out by feeding with a mechanical feed to increase the growth rate of livestock. A variety of studies have developed functional livestock feeds. Functional feeds have been developed to increase the growth rate of livestock and to prevent diseases caused by dense rearing. Since livestock feeds are rapidly changing from the use of self-feeding feeds to those produced in the factory, the ratio of the amount of commercial feed to the total feed use is very high. In Korea, which is highly dependent on imports, feedstock costs and fluctuating supply and demand are frequent due to changes in world grain production due to climate change and frequent changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Thus, livestock farmers are under great pressure on livestock production and livestock farming. In order to solve these problems, livestock farmers are concentrating on the development of diverse feed resources, but the vicious circle of increasing the production cost or causing the quality of livestock products to deteriorate is still continuing due to the fact that the characteristics of raw feeds are not considered properly In recent years, there has been a recent increase in the number of cases in which some export-oriented finishing pigs are not returned or received a price, so that the production cost can be reduced through maximizing the use of existing resources, If the utilization is not established, the growth of the self-mixing feed is inevitable. In addition, current livestock feed and additives are made up of antibiotics, antibiotics, antiseptics, decolorizing agents, growth promoters, etc., causing abuse of antibiotics against diseases such as growth and development. The present invention relates to a method of producing a compound of formula (I), a method of producing a compound of formula (I), a method of producing a compound of formula There are many kinds of livestock feeds as in the classification according to the kind and the classification according to the feed type. Among these livestock feeds, corn is the most commonly used grain, but its production is decreasing according to the global climate, and the price of grain continues to go up to the ceiling. If corn is used as feed, it is too expensive to bear the burden of feed for the livestock farmers. In addition, these corn are very necessary as feed, but they are not perfect for livestock in terms of nutrition.

Therefore, we need an alternative that can be improved like this invention.

In breeding livestock such as chickens, pigs, cattle, etc., a variety of formulated diets containing suitable nutrients are commonly used to maintain the health of the livestock and to fully demonstrate the production capacity of the livestock. Conventionally, in order to improve the quality of livestock such as meat, hairs, milk, eggs and the like provided by livestock, or to improve the health of livestock, additives such as enzymes, yeast, probiotics and antibiotics, Were added to feed the animals. However, most of these materials are expensive, so adding them to livestock feeds can lead to an increase in feed costs

And the utilization as a feed additive was not high.

Livestock are all animals that are useful for mankind life, where mankind tamed or improved wildlife. It mainly provides livestock products and is used in ministry. In this case, useful things include the production of livestock products such as milk, meat, eggs, hair, leather, and feathers, and the use of force for ministry, as well as pets for enjoyment of appearance, action and sound. The following are treated as livestock in the world today.

Mammals include carp, goldfish, insects such as horses, donkeys, cattle, buffalo, sheep, goats, camels, reindeer, pigs, dogs, cats, rabbits and birds such as chickens, turkeys, geese, ducks, Silkworms, and bees. However, except for fish and insects, mammals and birds are sometimes referred to as livestock. Birds belonging to birds are sometimes referred to as poultry and excluded from livestock. In some cases, mammals are sometimes referred to as narrow livestock. In Dongwon-bo, the widow treats the part of the tree (or grass) where the fruit and the fruit are opened.

There are quite a lot of trees (or grass) that are used for fruit and fruit. It is no doubt that most of the fruits we are accustomed to are used in medicine. The medicines listed in the Dongbok-bokwon widow include rice, boiled rice, berry, tangerine and orange, citrus, bean curd, quince, noun, loquat, yore, yuan, visa, palm, fig, sorghum, , Grapes and strawberries, cherries, plums, plum berries, apricots, pomegranates, persimmons (hongsi, oshi, dried persimmon, gourmy, wipe), peaches and apricots, pomegranates, , And mountain hunters. Among them, orange, coconut, sugar cane fruit, yuan, visa, wool, fig and many other products imported from China through tropical and subtropical local products. Some use a shell, some a grain, some use a nipple, others use a seed as a medicine. Tangerines are grown mainly in Jeju Island and grown in many places in Korea. Citrus contains mandarin, guilline, citrus, malic acid and citric acid, which strengthens the heart, lowers the blood pressure and improves the immune system and is used as a tonic. It also strengthens the pulmonary function and helps to treat coughs and thirst by having a deep-seated and deep-seated action. The tangerine peel is dried, soaked in cold water and put red, honey and sugar in the drink, drink or make a bowl of green or starch. Chestnuts, jujube, and mushrooms are put together and boiled to make tea or soak. In recent years, the peel is fermented with sugars, such as sugar, and used as a liquid. On the other hand, the by-product remaining after the fermentation of the fermentation product of the fermentation product of the peel contains various nutrients of the oranges and various useful components produced through fermentation. However, most of the by-products are discarded as food waste. In a study on a livestock feed composition which is capable of breeding livestock and promoting the growth of livestock, the growth of livestock is promoted when a livestock feed composition containing a by-product of the sugar fermented product of the tangerine peel is used And confirmed that the quality of the meat obtained from the meat was improved, thereby completing the present invention

It is an object of the present invention to provide a livestock feed composition containing a by-product of sugar fermentation of a tangerine peel.

The by-product of the fermented product of the tangerine peel is a mixture of 50-200 parts by weight of saccharides based on 100 parts by weight of mandarin oranges, and the mixture is fermented for 3 to 6 months. And then removing the liquid phase from the fermented product of the tangerine peel. In addition, the by-product of the fermented product of the tangerine husk may be one obtained by removing the liquid phase from the fermented product of the tangerine husk and washing the obtained gully with water. The saccharide may be selected from sugar, sugar powder, oligosaccharide, agave syrup, maple syrup, Sugar, and honey may be used.

The livestock feed composition may be prepared by mixing a by-product of the fermented product with the nutrient mixture such that the by-product of the fermented product per 100% by weight of the livestock feed composition is 0.1 to 0.3% by weight. On the other hand, the above-mentioned livestock feed composition specifically includes (1 step) 50 to 200

Fermenting the mixture for 3 to 6 months to obtain a tangerine peel fermented product;

(Step 2) The liquid phase is removed from the tangerine peel fermentation product in the above-mentioned one step to obtain a by-product of the fermentation product per tangerine peel; And (3) a by-product of the fermented product of the tangerine peel so that the by-product of the fermented product of the omza-sugars of the above two processes is 0.1 to 0.3 wt% based on 100 wt% of the whole livestock feed composition

The present invention relates to a livestock feed composition containing by-products of a fermented product per tangerine peel. The livestock feed composition can be recycled as a by-product of the fermented product of the tangerine peel which has been conventionally disposed of as garbage, thereby being eco-friendly. In addition, since the by-product of the fermented product per the tangerine peel is directly mixed with the nutrient mixture feed without further processing for the preparation of the feed composition for the livestock, the feed composition is easily manufactured and the manufacturing cost is very low. In addition, by using the above-described livestock feed composition, the amount of livestock body weight gain and the quality of foodstuff quality can be improved with respect to the amount of feed intake, which can be helpful for increasing the incomes of livestock farmers.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing a process for producing a livestock feed composition of the present invention

It is preferable to prepare the livestock feed by mixing the fermented tangerine husks prepared in the same manner as the above step with the grain feed at a predetermined ratio.

30 to 40% by weight of the above-prepared fermented orange peel is mixed with 60 to 70% by weight of grain feed to prepare a mixed raw material. At this time, there is no limitation on the kind of the grain feed, but the grain feed is composed of rice husks, rice bran, barley and wheat bran consisting of grain, wheat, barley and corn cereal, soybean meal, cottonseed meal, oilseed rape, It is also preferred to use corn flour which is a grain, and it is also possible to prepare a mixed raw material in an amount of less than 30% by weight of the tangerine peel fermentation product and more than 70% by weight of the grain feedstuff , It is difficult to improve the immunity of the useful ingredient of mandarin oranges which act as anti-inflammatory and antibiotic agents. In case of producing the mixed material with more than 40% by weight of the fermented tangerine peel and less than 60% by weight of the grain feed, The intake is insignificant and the nutritional imbalance shape may appear, which is not preferable.

The mixed raw material in which the tangerine husk fermented grain feed is mixed at a predetermined ratio is heated using steam. In this case, it is preferable to heat the mixed raw material by steam at a pressure of 20 to 30 kg / h for 8 to 12 minutes. The heating of the mixed raw material by using steam is for pressing the mixed raw material, h, it is impossible to obtain a livestock feed having the form of pellets and it is not preferable because it is likely to lose heat and nutrients contained in the feed for a long time, If the heating is performed for less than 8 minutes at a pressure exceeding 1 / h, the mixed raw material heated through the steam is extruded through the extruder. Preferably, the mixed raw material is squeezed under a pressure of 110 to 130 kPa at a temperature of 60 to 100 ° C to produce a mixed raw material extrudate. It is preferable that the pressing device uses a screw type pressing device.

The extrudate extruded through the extrusion hole is cut and molded into a pellet feed to produce a livestock feed. The livestock feed prepared by the above method is a fermented product of the tangerine peel, which is contained in the tangerine peel The anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory ingredients are mixed with the grain feed, so that the immunity against various pathogens can be improved without adding any other synthetic agent such as anti-inflammatory agent and growth promoter, so that the cattle can be raised in a healthy manner. The present invention will be described in more detail.

Example 1: A livestock feed utilizing a fermented tangerine peel according to the present invention

The tangerine peel fermented product is put into a mixer and mixed so that it becomes 40 mesh. The mixed tangerine peel was dried at a temperature of 50 to 60 ° C. for 12 hours and mixed to have a size of 80 mesh to prepare a tangerine peel fermented liquid phase. The prepared tangerine peel fermented product was added to 40 kg of corn And 60 kg of powder to prepare a mixed raw material.

The mixed raw material thus prepared was heated at a pressure of 25 kg / h for 10 minutes through water vapor, and the mixture was introduced into a squeeze-type compacting machine and compressed at a pressure of 120 kPa at a temperature of 95 ° C to obtain an extrudate. Shaped livestock feed.

Comparative Example 1: Livestock feed generally used in livestock farming

Livestock feed prepared by mixing corn flour, anti-inflammatory agent and growth promoter

It can be seen that the growth rate of pigs is significantly faster.

Claims (2)

A livestock feed composition containing a by-product of a fermented product per a tangerine peel, wherein the by-product of the fermented product of the fermented product of the tangerine peel is a gourd obtained after removing the liquid phase from the mixed fermented product of the tangerine and the sugar. [3] The method according to claim 1, wherein the by-product of the sugar fermentation product of the tangerine peel is a mixture of 50-200 parts by weight of saccharides based on 100 parts by weight of mandarin orange, Wherein the animal feed composition is a gourd.

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