KR20180023192A - Modular air condition system for cultivating mushroom having mushroom culture medium sterilizing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a modular mushroom cultivation system comprising a mushroom grow medium sterilization device. According to the present invention, the modular mushroom cultivation system comprises: a container which includes a door on a front side thereof; an air conditioner and ventilator which is installed at a rear wall body inside the container; a mushroom grow medium sterilization device which is installed on one side of the air conditioner and ventilator; and a mushroom grow unit in which mushroom grow trays for growing mushrooms are mounted on installation frames disposed on both sides with respect to the widthwise center inside the container. In particular, the air conditioner and ventilator includes an external air ventilator and an internal air ventilator, which condition air inside the container by supplying cool air or warm air thereto, and at the same time, introduce or discharge the outside air or inside air. Accordingly, the modular mushroom cultivation system creates an optimized environment for mushroom cultivation inside the container, and stably maintains the optimized environment at the same time. Further, the modular mushroom cultivation system can maximize the mushroom productivity in a given space, and by conveniently relocating the modulated facilities, can enable the production of mushrooms in a large quantity, from sterilization to cultivation, without being limited to locations.

Description

Technical Field [0001] The present invention relates to a modular mushroom cultivation system having a mushroom culture medium sterilizing apparatus,

The present invention relates to a modular mushroom cultivation system having a mushroom culture apparatus, and more particularly, to a mushroom cultivation system having a container having a door on the front side, an air conditioning ventilator installed on a rear wall of the container, And a mushroom cultivation unit in which a mushroom cultivation tray is seated for mushroom cultivation on a mounting frame provided on both sides of the widthwise center of the container, wherein the air conditioning and ventilating unit is provided with a cold or hot wind It is composed of external air ventilation device and internal air ventilation device for introducing or discharging outside air or internal air while also providing air conditioning, thereby optimizing the environment inside the container for mushroom cultivation and maintaining the optimized environment stably And a predetermined space To maximize the productivity of the mushroom within the mushroom, and to produce a modular mushroom cultivation with a mushroom culture sterilization device so that the modularized facility can be easily moved to produce a large amount of mushroom from sterilization to cultivation without limited to the place ≪ / RTI >

As the industry develops and the population grows, agricultural land and clean areas are decreasing due to the expansion of various factory facilities and housing construction. Especially, the use of chemical fertilizers makes the farmland growing farmhouse mushrooms more unhealthy, With the increase of pollution, the cultivation of clean agricultural products and various kinds of mushrooms is getting difficult.

In other words, the mushrooms growing in the above environment do not grow properly, and when the pollutants are accumulated in the mushroom and supplied to humans, they cause various unexpected diseases.

On the other hand, in order to improve the productivity of mushroom and farmhouse mushroom cultivated in special mushroom cultivation places as well as general farmhouse, various special facilities are provided, and many efforts are made to obtain high income by growing mushrooms regardless of the season to be.

However, it takes a lot of cost and labor, but it does not increase the economic profitability, and the growth and harvesting of the mushroom is not done properly due to insufficient pest control and environment control of cultivated mushroom, As a result, there was a problem of suffering a lot of economic damage due to mushroom cultivation.

Therefore, it is possible to maximize the productivity of the mushroom within a predetermined space, and to easily produce a modular mushroom cultivation system capable of producing a large amount of mushroom from sterilization to cultivation, Research and development is required.

Registration of Korea Utility Model No. 0214177 Dec. 2000. Registered. Korean Registered Patent No. 0664574 2006.12.27 Registered.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a mushroom ventilator comprising: a container having a door on the front side; an air conditioning ventilator installed in a rear wall of the container; a mushroom ventilator sterilizing device installed on one side of the air conditioning ventilator; And a mushroom cultivation unit in which a mushroom discharge tray is seated for mushroom cultivation on an installation frame provided on both sides with respect to the center. The air conditioning and ventilating apparatus also includes air conditioning for supplying cold air or hot air to the inside of the container, Or an internal air ventilation device for introducing or discharging the inside air, thereby optimizing the environment inside the container for mushroom cultivation and at the same time stably maintaining the optimized environment. To provide a modular mushroom cultivation system having And a purpose.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a mushroom culture apparatus which is provided with a mushroom culture device sterilizing device on one side of a rear wall of a container and a mushroom culture tray for mushroom cultivation on a mounting frame provided on both sides, The mushroom cultivation unit is applied to sterilize the mushroom culture medium and disinfect the treated mushroom culture medium in a predetermined space to cultivate the mushroom culture medium so that a series of cultivation processes from sterilization to mushroom cultivation can be easily implemented in a single space .

In addition, the technology according to the present invention is applicable to a container having a door on the front side, an air conditioning ventilator installed on the rear wall of the container, a mushroom culture sterilizer installed on one side of the air conditioning ventilator, By including the mushroom cultivation unit on which the mushroom cultivation tray is seated for mushroom cultivation on the installation frame provided on both sides, the modularized facility can be moved easily so that the mushroom can be mass-produced from sterilization to cultivation The purpose of the

The present invention for achieving the above-mentioned objects is as follows. That is, the modular mushroom cultivation system having the mushroom culture device sterilizing device according to the present invention includes a container having a door for entrance and exit on the front side and a closed space for mushroom cultivation inside the door when the door is closed; The container is installed in an inner rear wall of the container, and selectively or directly guiding or cooling the outside air or the inside air of the container to the inside or outside of the container, An air conditioning and ventilation device for allowing the air conditioning to be performed; A mushroom culture device sterilizing device installed at one side of the air conditioning and ventilating device and sterilizing the mushroom culture medium accommodated in the mushroom culture tray to cultivate the mushroom culture media; And a mushroom cultivation unit in which a mushroom culture tray accommodating a mushroom culture medium sterilized through the mushroom culture sterilizing device is placed on an installation frame provided on both sides with respect to a center in the width direction inside the container .

In this case, the sterilizing device for sterilization of the mushroom culture medium has a sterilizing liquid discharge port formed at the upper part and a movable wheel formed at the bottom, A sterilizing liquid formed of a mixture of one or more of chlorine dioxide, sulfuric liquid and wood vinegar formed inside the main body, and a motor-driven spraying fan for decomposing and discharging the sterilizing liquid particles is formed on the upper part to be connected to the sterilizing liquid discharge port A mixing tank having a sterilizing liquid discharge pipe having a sterilizing liquid discharge pump drawn out from the inside to the outside of the body, and a motor-driven stirrer formed at an inner lower portion thereof; A chlorine dioxide tank formed around the mixing tank for supplying liquid chlorine dioxide to the mixing tank, the chlorine dioxide tank having a chlorine dioxide inlet formed at an upper portion of the mixing tank; A sulfur liquid tank formed around the mixing tank to supply the sulfur liquid to the mixing tank and to which the sulfur liquid injection port is exposed at an upper portion of the main body; A veneer tank formed around the mixing tank to supply the veneer solution to the mixing tank, and a veneer inlet formed at an upper portion of the veneer; And a control unit which is formed outside the main body and controls the operation of the mixing tank, the chlorine dioxide tank, the sulfuric acid tank, and the veneer tank.

At this time, the chlorine dioxide tank is connected to the mixing tank and the chlorine supply pipe. In the middle part of the chlorine supply pipe, a chlorine supply pump is formed to supply chlorine dioxide to the discharge and mixing tank. And the sulfur liquid tank is connected to the mixing tank and the sulfur liquid supply pipe. In the middle part of the sulfur liquid supply pipe, a sulfur liquid supply pump is formed to supply the sulfur liquid to the discharge tank and the mixing tank And a sludge tank is connected to a mixing tank and a veneer supply pipe. In the middle of the veneer supply pipe, a veneer supply pump is formed. Chlorine dioxide is supplied to the discharge and mixing tank, and at the end, It is preferable that the nozzle is formed.

The air conditioning and ventilating apparatus may include an external air ventilation device for selectively introducing outside air outside the container into the container, cooling the inflow air into the container, And an internal air ventilating device for discharging the air to the outside of the container, cooling the inside of the container, or introducing or heating the air into the cold air to enter the hot air.

Here, the external air ventilation device may include an outside air suction fan at one side of the inside, and an outside air inflow control plate at the other side of the inside to selectively introduce outside air into the inside of the container through rotation of the outside air inflow control plate An external air inflow pipe; The outer air inlet pipe has a dividing wall at the center so that the inner space is divided into two, and at the one end of the dividing wall, the outside air flowing through the outside air inlet pipe is separated An outside air guide tube having an air change valve part for selectively guiding the air to any one of the two spaces; The outside air guide tube is provided at one side of the separating wall to cool the outside air guided to any one of the two spaces separated by the separating wall, A thermoelectric conversion element unit A cool air passage communicating with any one of the two spaces separated by the partition wall of the external air guide pipe and communicating with one side of the external air guide pipe in a communicating manner and being cooled by the thermoelectric element unit for external air, An external air cooling / guiding pipe guiding the inside of the container; And the other of the two spaces separated by the partition wall of the outer air guide pipe, and is separated from the outer air-cooling / air-flow guide pipe so as to be orthogonally connected to one side of the outer air- And an outdoor air warm air guide pipe for guiding the hot air heated by the thermoelectric element unit for the indoor air to the inside of the container. On the other hand, the indoor air ventilating apparatus includes an indoor air suction fan on the inner side, An inner air discharge pipe provided with a regulating plate and selectively discharging the inner air selectively to the outside of the container through the rotation of the inner discharge control plate; And a partition wall at the center so as to divide the internal space into two, and one end of the partition wall is provided with two separated internal air discharging through the internal air discharge pipe, An inner air guide tube having an air switching valve part for selectively guiding the air to one of the spaces; The inner air guide tube is provided at one side of the separating wall to cool the inner air guided to one of the two spaces separated by the separating wall, A thermoelectric conversion element unit A cool air passage communicating with any one of the two spaces separated by the partition wall of the inner air guide pipe and communicating with one side of the inner air guide pipe in a straight line, An inner air cooling / guiding pipe guiding the inside of the container; And the other of the two spaces separated by the partition wall of the inner air guide pipe, and is communicated with one side of the inner air guide pipe at a distance from the inner air and cold air guide pipe, And an internal air warm air guide pipe for guiding warm air heated by the thermoelectric element unit for the inside of the container to the inside of the container.

Further, the thermoelectric-element unit for the outside air and the thermoelectric-element unit for the inside air of the inside air ventilation unit of the outside air ventilation unit are respectively fixed to the one side of the dividing wall; A thermoelectric element provided at the center of the installation housing; A cold conductive plate closely attached to one side of the thermoelectric element; And a thermally conductive plate adhered to the other side of the thermoelectric element.

Further, the modular mushroom cultivation system having the mushroom culture device sterilizing device according to the present invention is provided at one side of the air conditioning and ventilating device, and is selectively provided to the inside of the container through the air conditioning ventilator according to the temperature inside the container A control box for ventilating or supplying cool air or hot air to the inside of the container, and a control box provided at one side of the air conditioning ventilator inside the container for transmitting sensed temperature information inside the container to the control box side It is preferable to further include a temperature sensing sensor.

The effect of the modular mushroom cultivation system having the mushroom culture medium sterilizing apparatus according to the present invention will be described as follows.

First, a container having a door on the front side, an air conditioning ventilator installed on the rear wall of the container, a mushroom culture sterilizer installed on one side of the air conditioning ventilator, and a mounting frame provided on both sides of the container, The mushroom cultivation unit includes a mushroom cultivation unit on which a mushroom cultivation tray is placed for cultivation of mushrooms. The air conditioning facility ventilator serves as air conditioning for supplying cold air or warm air to the inside of the container, Air ventilation system and internal air ventilation system, it is possible to optimize the environment inside the container for mushroom cultivation and to maintain the optimized environment stably.

Secondly, a mushroom cultivation unit in which a mushroom culture apparatus is installed on one side of a rear wall of a container and a mushroom culture tray is mounted on the installation frame provided on both sides with respect to the center in the width direction inside the container The sterilization treatment of the mushroom culture medium and the sterilization treatment of the mushroom culture medium can be carried out in a predetermined space, and a series of cultivation processes from the sterilization treatment to the mushroom cultivation can be easily implemented in a single space.

Third, there are provided a container having a door on the front side, an air conditioning ventilator installed on the rear wall of the container, a mushroom culture sterilizer installed on one side of the air conditioning ventilator, and a mounting frame provided on both sides The mushroom cultivation unit for the mushroom cultivation of the mushrooms is included in the mushroom cultivation unit so that the modularized facilities can be easily moved to produce a large amount of mushrooms from the sterilization to the cultivation without being limited to the places.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a modular mushroom cultivation system having an apparatus for sterilizing a mushroom culture medium according to the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a modular mushroom cultivation system having a mushroom culture apparatus according to the present invention. FIG.
3 is a view showing an external air ventilation device in an air conditioning ventilator, which is a main part of a modular mushroom cultivation system having a mushroom culture device sterilizing device according to the present invention.
4 is a view showing an internal air ventilation device in an air conditioning ventilator, which is a main part of a modular mushroom cultivation system having a mushroom culture device sterilizing device according to the present invention.
5 is a block diagram showing the detailed structure of the thermoelectric-element unit for outside air and the thermoelectric-element unit for inside air, which are the main parts of Figs. 3 and 4. Fig.
Fig. 6 is a front sectional view of a mushroom culture medium sterilizing apparatus in a modular mushroom cultivation system having a mushroom culture medium sterilizing apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a plan sectional view of a mushroom culture medium sterilizing apparatus of a modular mushroom cultivation system having a mushroom culture medium sterilizing apparatus according to the present invention. FIG.
8 is a side cross-sectional view of a mushroom culture medium sterilizing device in a modular mushroom cultivation system having a mushroom culture device sterilizing device according to the present invention.
9 is a cross-sectional view according to the first embodiment of a lyophilized mushroom culture device in a modular mushroom cultivation system having a mushroom culture device sterilizing device according to the present invention.
10 shows another embodiment according to the first embodiment of the mushroom culture medium sterilizing apparatus in the modular mushroom cultivation system having the mushroom culture apparatus sterilizing apparatus according to the present invention.
11 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of a lysozyme mushroom culture device in a modular mushroom cultivation system having a mushroom culture device sterilizing device according to the present invention.
12 is a schematic view of a first sterilization portion of a second embodiment of a mushroom culture medium sterilizing device in a modular mushroom cultivation system having a mushroom culture device sterilizing device according to the present invention.
13 is a schematic view of a second sterilization portion of a second embodiment of a mushroom culture medium sterilizing device in a modular mushroom cultivation system having a mushroom culture device sterilizing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a chlorine dioxide supply state diagram of a lysozyme mushroom culture device sterilizing device in a modular mushroom cultivation system having a mushroom culture device sterilizing device according to the present invention. Fig.
Fig. 15 is a state in which the sulfuric acid liquid is supplied to the lysozyme mushroom culture device in the modular mushroom cultivation system having the mushroom culture device sterilizing device according to the present invention.
FIG. 16 is a diagram showing the supply of wood vinegar to the mushroom culture medium sterilizing apparatus of the mushroom culture medium in the modular mushroom cultivation system having the mushroom culture medium sterilizing apparatus according to the present invention. FIG.
Fig. 17 is a sterilization state diagram according to the first embodiment of the lyophilized mushroom culture medium sterilizing apparatus in the modular mushroom cultivation system having the mushroom culture apparatus disinfection apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 18 is another sterilization state diagram according to the first embodiment of the lyophilized mushroom culture device in the modular mushroom cultivation system having the mushroom culture device disinfection device according to the present invention. Fig.
Fig. 19 is a primary sterilization state diagram according to the second embodiment of the lyophilized mushroom culture medium sterilizing apparatus in the modular mushroom cultivation system having the mushroom culture medium sterilizing apparatus according to the present invention. Fig.
20 is a second sterilization state diagram according to the second embodiment of the lyophilized mushroom culture medium sterilizing apparatus in the modular mushroom cultivation system having the mushroom culture apparatus sterilizing apparatus according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a modular mushroom cultivation system having a mushroom culture apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a modular mushroom cultivation system having a mushroom culture apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a modular mushroom cultivation system having a mushroom culture apparatus according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a view illustrating an external air ventilation system in an air conditioning and ventilating apparatus, which is a main part of a modular mushroom cultivation system having a mushroom culture apparatus for sterilizing a mushroom according to the present invention. 5 is a detailed structure of a thermoelectric-element unit for outside air and a thermoelectric-element unit for in-air, which are the main parts of Figs. 3 and 4. Fig. 5 is a view showing an internal air ventilation device in an air- It is the lumbar figure.

FIG. 6 is a front cross-sectional view of a mushroom culture apparatus for sterilizing a mushroom culture medium in a modular mushroom culture system having a mushroom culture apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a modular mushroom culture system having a mushroom culture apparatus, 8 is a side cross-sectional view of a lyso mushroom culture device sterilizing device in a modular mushroom cultivation system having a mushroom culture device sterilizing device according to the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of a mushroom culture apparatus for brewing mushroom in a modular mushroom cultivation system having a mushroom culture apparatus sterilizing apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 10 is a cross- In a cultivation system, another embodiment according to the first embodiment of the lyophilized mushroom culture device is shown.

Fig. 11 is a sectional view of a second embodiment of a mushroom culture apparatus for lyso mushroom in a modular mushroom cultivation system having a mushroom culture apparatus according to the present invention. Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing a modular mushroom cultivation system Fig. 13 is a schematic view showing a second embodiment of a mushroom culture apparatus for sterilizing lyre mushroom in a modular mushroom cultivation system having a mushroom culture apparatus sterilizing apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The second sterilization part of the example is the lobes.

FIG. 14 is a chlorine dioxide supply state diagram of a lysozyme mushroom culture device sterilizing device in a modular mushroom cultivation system having a mushroom culture device sterilizing device according to the present invention, and FIG. 15 is a diagrammatic view of a modular mushroom cultivation system having a mushroom culture device sterilizing device according to the present invention And FIG. 16 is a state in which the vinegar solution is supplied to the lycopersic mushroom culture medium sterilizing apparatus in the modular mushroom cultivation system having the mushroom culture medium sterilizing apparatus according to the present invention.

Fig. 17 is a sterilization state diagram according to the first embodiment of the lyophilized mushroom culture medium sterilizing apparatus in the modular mushroom cultivation system having the mushroom culture apparatus sterilizing apparatus according to the present invention, and Fig. In the mushroom growing system, it is another sterilization state according to the first embodiment of the lyophilized mushroom culture apparatus.

19 is a view showing a state of the first sterilization according to the second embodiment of the apparatus for sterilizing the mushroom culture medium in the modular mushroom cultivation system having the mushroom culture apparatus sterilizing apparatus according to the present invention, In a modular mushroom cultivation system according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

1 to 20, a modular mushroom cultivation system having a mushroom culture sterilization apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is a series of processes for cultivating mushrooms by allowing mushroom culture media to be contained in a mushroom culture tray in sterilization of mushroom culture media So that the cultivation environment can be maintained stably and constantly through air conditioning and ventilation of the air conditioner within a certain space inside the container.

The modular mushroom cultivation system having the above-described mushroom culture apparatus includes a container 100, an air conditioning ventilator 200, a mushroom culture apparatus 2000, and a mushroom cultivation unit 300.

The container 100 is provided with a door 110 for entrance and exit on the front side and a closed space for mushroom cultivation inside the door 110 when the door 110 is closed.

The air conditioning ventilator 200 is installed in the inner rear wall of the container 100 and selectively or directly guides the outside air or the inside air of the container 100 to the inside or outside of the container, So that the inside of the container 100 is air-conditioned or ventilated.

The mushroom culture medium sterilizing apparatus 2000 is installed at one side of the air conditioning ventilator 200 and disinfects the mushroom culture medium 320 used for growing the mushroom by being accommodated in the mushroom culture tray 330.

The mushroom cultivation unit 300 is installed on the mushroom culture medium sterilization apparatus 2000 through the mushroom culture sterilizer 2000 on the installation frame 310 provided on both sides with respect to the widthwise center of the container 100, 320 are accommodated in a mushroom discharge tray.

As shown in FIGS. 6 to 7, the apparatus for sterilizing mushroom culture 2000, which is a major part of the modular mushroom cultivation system having the apparatus for sterilizing mushroom culture according to the present invention, A mixing tank 2200, a chlorine dioxide tank 2300, a sulfuric liquid tank 2400, a vinegar tank 2500, and a control unit 2600.

Here, the main body 2100 is formed as a hollow body with a hollow interior, and a sterilizing liquid outlet 2110 is formed in an upper portion to communicate with the inside of the main body 2100.

A plurality of moving wheels 2120 are formed on the bottom surface of the main body 2100 so that the main body 2100 can be moved and installed.

The mixing tank 2200 is formed in the inside of the main body 2100 so as to be capable of receiving the sterilizing liquid. In this case, the sterilizing liquid to be used may be any one of liquid liquid chlorine dioxide, sulfur liquid, One or more mixed liquids.

At this time, the mixing tank 2200 is provided with a motor-driven spray fan 2210 capable of disassembling and discharging the sterilizing liquid particles, and the spray fan 2210 is connected to the sterilizing liquid outlet 2110, And is configured to discharge the sterilizing liquid to the outside through the sterilizing liquid outlet 2110.

In the mixing tank 2200, an agitator 2220 driven by the motor M is formed inside the lower portion of the mixing tank 2200 so that the sterilizing liquid can be stirred.

One end of the sterilization liquid discharge pipe 2230 is connected to the lower portion of the mixing tank 2200 and the other end of the sterilization liquid discharge pipe 2230 is drawn out of the main body 2100 And a sterilizing liquid discharge pump 2231 capable of discharging the sterilizing liquid is formed.

The chlorine dioxide tank 2300 is configured in the form of a cylinder formed in the periphery of the mixing tank 2200 from the inside of the main body 2100 to receive the liquid chlorine dioxide and the chlorine dioxide in the mixing tank 2200 And the like.

At this time, the chlorine dioxide tank 2300 is formed such that a chlorine dioxide inlet 2310 is formed so that chlorine dioxide can be injected and filled at the top of the chlorine dioxide tank 2300, and the chlorine dioxide inlet 2310 is exposed above the main body 2100.

The chlorine dioxide tank 2300 is connected to the mixing tank 2200 and the chlorine supply pipe 2320 to supply the chlorine dioxide to the mixing tank 2200 while the chlorine supply pipe 2320 is connected to the chlorine supply pump 2321 And the chlorine dioxide is discharged from the chlorine dioxide tank 2300 and supplied to the mixing tank 2200.

At this time, a chlorine injection nozzle 2322 is formed on the side of the mixing tank 2200 of the chlorine supply pipe 2320 so that liquid chlorine dioxide can be injected as water particles.

The sulfur liquid tank 2400 is formed in the form of a tubular body formed in the periphery of the mixing tank 2200 from the inside of the main body 2100 to receive the liquid sulfur liquid while the mixing tank 2200 is filled with the sulfur liquid And the like.

At this time, the sulfuric acid liquid tank 2400 has a sulfuric liquid injection port 2410 formed thereon so that the sulfuric liquid can be injected and filled therein. The sulfuric liquid injection port 2410 is exposed above the main body 2100.

The sulfur liquid tank 2400 is connected to the mixing tank 2200 and the sulfur liquid supply pipe 2420 so as to supply the sulfur liquid to the mixing tank 2200. The sulfur liquid supply pipe 2420 is connected to a sulfur- And the sulfur liquid is supplied to the mixing tank 2200 from the sulfur liquid tank 2400.

At this time, a sulfuric liquid spraying nozzle 2422 is formed on the mixing tank 2200 side of the sulfuric liquid supply pipe 2420 so as to spray the liquid sulfur liquid with water particles.

The veneer tank 2500 is formed in the form of a cylinder formed in the periphery of the mixing tank 2200 from the inside of the main body 2100 to accommodate the liquid wood vinegar and can supply the vinegar to the mixing tank 2200 .

At this time, the veneer tank 2500 is formed such that a veneer injection opening 2510 is formed at the upper end thereof so as to be able to inject and fill the vinegar liquid, and the veneer inlet 2510 is exposed to the upper portion of the main body 2100.

The veneer tank 2500 is connected to the mixing tank 2200 and the veneer supply pipe 2420 so as to supply the vinegar solution to the mixing tank 2200 while the vinegar solution supply pipe 2420 is connected to the vat solution supply pump 2421 And the vinegar liquid is supplied from the veneer tank 2500 to the discharging and mixing tank 2200.

At this time, the vinegar spray nozzle 2422 is formed on the mixing tank 2200 side of the vinegar liquid supply pipe 2420 so that the liquid vinegar can be sprayed as water particles.

The control unit 2600 is disposed outside the main body 2100 and controls the operations of the mixing tank 2200, the chlorine dioxide tank 2300, the sulfuric acid liquid tank 2400, and the veneer tank 2500 .

That is, in the chlorine dioxide tank 2300, the sulfuric acid liquid tank 2400, and the vinegar liquid tank 2500, chlorine dioxide, sulfuric liquid or wood vinegar is supplied to the mixing tank 2200, and in the mixing tank 2200, The supplied chlorine dioxide, sulfur liquid or wood vinegar is mixed with one or more of them and discharged through the sterilizing liquid discharge port 2110 or the sterilizing liquid discharge pipe 2230.

Meanwhile, the present invention is applied to a modular mushroom cultivation system having a mushroom culture device disinfection device according to the present invention. The mushroom culture device disinfection device 2000 described above is configured to be able to sterilize media in various forms. ,

9, a diffusion spray pipe 2140 may be further included in the sterilization liquid discharge port 2110 of the main body 2100. The diffusion spray pipe 2140 may have a narrow lower portion and a narrower upper portion It is composed of an upper open-type fall-down tube which gradually becomes wider.

That is, the spreading spray pipe 2140 is configured to spray the sterilizing liquid discharged through the sterilizing liquid outlet 2110 by the operation of the spraying fan 2210.

10, a spray guide pipe 2150 may be connected to the sterilizing solution discharge pipe 2230 to discharge the sterilizing solution discharge pipe 2230 to a specific section And is configured in the form of a flexible tube.

In this case, the spraying induction pipe 2150 is provided with branch pipes 2150 'and 2150' branching in a plurality of directions, and the ends of the branch pipes 2150 'and 2150' (2151) is formed so as to be branched and rotated to a specific place.

9 and 10, the mushroom culture medium sterilizing apparatus 2000 according to the first embodiment diffuses the sterilizing liquid through the diffusion spray pipe 2140 or the spray induction pipe 2150 in the main body 2100 itself Thereby enabling the sterilization of the mushroom culture medium, which is suitable for the sterilization of the loaded mushroom culture medium.

Meanwhile, referring to the second embodiment of the mushroom culture apparatus 2000,

11, a sterilizing liquid guiding supply pipe 2170 may be connected to the sterilizing liquid discharging pipe 2230, and a sterilizing liquid guiding supply pipe 2170 may be connected to the sterilizing liquid guiding supply pipe 2170, , And two-minute piping (2171) and (2172) are configured to be capable of distributing the sterilizing liquid on both sides.

The first sterilizing unit 2700 and the second sterilizing unit 2300 are connected to the first and second branch pipes 2171 and 2172. The first sterilizing unit 2700 and the second sterilizing unit The first sterilizing unit 2700 and the second sterilizing unit 2800 can sterilize the culture medium.

At this time, the first sterilizing unit 2700 includes a first sterilizing unit 2700,

12, a first conveying pipe 2710, a piercing plate 2720, a first discharging fan 2730, and a conveying conveyor 2740 as shown in FIG.

The first conveyance pipe 2710 is formed in the form of a rectangular duct having a predetermined length. The first conveyance pipe 2710 is provided with a feeding hopper 2711 capable of feeding the mushroom medium into the upper portion thereof, An outlet 2712 is formed.

The perforated plate 2720 is partitioned into an upper portion and a lower portion of the inside of the first conveyance pipe 2710 so as to be partitioned into a distributing portion 2721 at the upper portion and a lower conveying portion 2722 at the lower portion, The supply hopper 2711 is configured so as not to interfere with the delivery portion 2722 of the medium.

A plurality of through holes 2720a are formed in the perforated plate 2720 so that the distribution portion 2721 and the medium conveyance portion 2722 can communicate with each other.

The first discharge fan 2730 is formed on the upper portion of the first transfer pipe 2710 and is connected to the first distribution pipe 2171. The first discharge pipe 2730 is connected to the first distribution pipe 2171, And supplied to the disintegration and distribution unit 2721 as disinfectant liquid particles.

The conveyance conveyor 2740 is formed in the conveyance portion 2722 of the first conveyance pipe 2710 and is fed to the discharge outlet 2712 through the discharge hopper 2711.

At this time, the sterilizing liquid sprayed to the distribution portion 2721 is sprayed to the upper portion of the medium conveyed through the through holes 2720a in the process of conveying the medium by the conveying conveyor 2740, thereby performing the primary sterilization of the medium.

The second sterilizing unit 2800 includes:

Referring to FIG. 11, a second conveyance pipe 2810 and a conveyance screw 2820 are formed as shown in FIG.

The second conveyance pipe 2810 is formed in a cylindrical shape having a predetermined length and is formed at an upper portion thereof with a discharge inlet port 2811 communicating with the discharge outlet 2712 of the first conveyance pipe 2710 And is supplied with a culture medium from the culture medium discharge port 2712 of the first sterilizing unit 2700 and a discharge port 2812 through which the culture medium can be discharged is formed in the other side.

The feed screw 2820 is disposed in the second feed pipe 2810 with a screw shaft 2821 so that the medium fed from the first sterilizing unit 2700 through the medium inlet 2811 is subjected to secondary sterilization And then discharged to the discharge port 2812. [

A screw blade 2822 is formed on the outer circumference of the screw shaft 2821 so that the feed screw 2821 is rotated by the rotational force of the screw shaft 2821, From the inlet port 2811 side to the outlet port 2812 side.

The screw shaft 2821 is formed in the shape of a hollow tube and has a plurality of spray holes 2821a formed at the periphery thereof. One end of the screw shaft 2821 is connected to the second conveyance pipe 2810 And is exposed and exposed to the outside.

A second discharge fan 2830 is further formed at an exposed end of the screw shaft 2821. A second distribution pipe 2172 is connected to the second discharge fan 2830 to supply the sterilizing liquid, And into the interior of the second conveyance pipe 2810 through the feed and spray holes 2821a into the screw shaft 2821. [

On the other hand, in the connection relationship between the screw shaft 2821 and the second discharge fan 2830, the second discharge fan 2830 is fixed to the second conveyance pipe 2810, and the screw shaft 2821 (B) so as not to be subjected to rotational interference.

11 to 13, the mushroom culture apparatus 2000 includes a first sterilizing unit 2700 and a second sterilizing unit 2800 according to a second embodiment of the present invention, It is possible to sterilize the medium while transferring the medium through the first sterilizing section 2700 and the second sterilizing section 2800, or to require the extender sterilization of the first embodiment.

Hereinafter, the operation of the lysozyme mushroom culture device 2000 in the modular mushroom cultivation system having the mushroom culture device sterilizing device according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First, in order to sterilize the mushroom culture medium using the mushroom culture medium sterilizing apparatus (2000), liquid chlorine dioxide, sulfur and vinegar solutions for sterilizing the culture medium, or a mixture of chlorine dioxide, Chlorine dioxide, sulfur and wood vinegar are charged into the chlorine dioxide tank 2300, the sulfuric acid tank 2400 and the vinegar tank 2500, respectively, (Not shown).

14, the chlorine supply pump 2321 is operated under the control of the control unit 2600 to discharge chlorine dioxide from the chlorine dioxide tank 2300 And the chlorine gas is supplied to the mixing tank 2200 through the chlorine supply pipe 2320 and supplied to the mixing tank 2200 through the chlorine injection nozzle 2322 so that chlorine dioxide in the form of water particles is received in the mixing tank 2200 Thereby forming a sterilizing liquid.

Here, Chlorine Dioxide ClO ₂ is widely known as a disinfectant and a deodorant for suppressing the generation of harmful substances. Since chlorine dioxide is 2.5 times more powerful than chlorine disinfectant, it has strong sterilization, disinfection, decolorizing and deodorizing effect. Its disinfecting power is 5 times larger than chlorine, so it is most effective for disinfecting various viruses, green algae, coarse anthrax It can be used as a deodorant.

As chlorine, the main component of conventional disinfectants, decreases in deodorizing, disinfection and disinfection efficacy as pH (the measure of acidity of solution) increases to alkaline, chlorine dioxide decreases deodorizing power, sterilization power and disinfection power irrespective of pH Have no good pH independence. Recently, as chlorine dioxide production and storage and distribution technologies have rapidly developed, they are rapidly replacing formalin and chlorine formulations, which have been conventionally used as preservatives for agricultural and fishery products. In addition, it has the advantage of maintaining the germicidal efficacy in a wide pH range, and it is a substance that is rapidly used as an alternative medicine of chlorine disinfectant because of the environment friendly characteristic that by-products do not generate carcinogenic substances and are easily decomposed by light. Currently, Korea is recognized as a disinfectant (less than 1 ppm) in the water management law as the Ministry of Environment Notice (1999-173).

In fact, chlorine dioxide aqueous solutions can be used to safely disinfect various agricultural and marine products and maintain freshness. In addition to being able to reduce the bacteria of lettuce, chicory, sesame leaves, and kale vegetables including fruits including grapes at the agricultural products side, it also suppresses the decay at the storage at room temperature and the risk of food poisoning by pathogenic microorganisms such as Escherichia coli and Salmonella The effect is remarkably lowered. It has also been shown to reduce germs that cause red streaks after ginseng harvest.

15, the sulfuric acid liquid supply pump 2421 is operated under the control of the control unit 2600 to discharge the sulfuric acid liquid from the sulfuric acid liquid tank 2400 And the mixture is supplied to the mixing tank 2200 through the sulfur liquid supply pipe 2420 and injected through the sulfur liquid injection nozzle 2422 to supply the mixture to the mixing tank 2200. Thus, So that a sterilizing liquid is formed.

Here, sulfur is used as one of bactericides in agriculture field as it is known, and it is excellent in bactericidal action and is also used for relieving insects of fruit trees and vegetables or disinfecting seeds. The sulfur requirement is equal to or higher than that of phosphoric acid, Is one of the main essential elements for the growth of plants, the protection of plants, and the formation of roots of soybean crops.

16, the veneer liquid supply pump 2421 is operated under the control of the control unit 2600 to discharge the vinegar liquid from the veneer tank 2500 and remove the vinegar liquid from the vinegar liquid supply pipe 2420 to the mixing tank 2200. At the time of feeding, the mixture is injected through the vinegar injection nozzle 2422 to inject and supply the vinegar liquid in the form of water particles in the mixing tank 2200 to form a sterilizing liquid .

Here, as is known, the vinegar liquid is obtained by liquefying the smoke generated when the wood is made into charcoal while contacting with the outside air. It is used instead of pesticide in agriculture field, and it is used for removing smell of odor and odor in livestock industry, or as feed for livestock. After collecting smoked smoke from the process of making charcoal by wood, it is aged for 6 months or more, . It has a pale red color and strong smell. The picking method is to burn wood, and when yellowish white smoke comes out, it closes the entrance of the kiln leaving only small vents. The smoke contacts the outside air and naturally cools down to collect the falling liquid. It is best when the temperature of the charcoal chimney reaches 85 ~ 120 ℃. The collected vinegar is aged and separated for 6 months or more. It is separated into water-soluble and oil-soluble liquids. Water-soluble liquids are used as wood vinegar, and oil-soluble liquids are used for industrial purposes.

14 to 15, the chlorine dioxide, the sulfur liquid, and the wood vinegar supplied to the mixing tank 2200 may be supplied by spraying each of the mushroom media or two or more of them at the same time, if necessary.

That is, when chlorine dioxide is supplied into the mixing tank 2200, it is possible to use the chlorine dioxide as a sterilizing liquid, and when the sulfuric liquid is supplied, the sulfuric liquid can be used as a sterilizing liquid, It is possible to use the paste solution as a sterilizing liquid at the time of supply, and it is possible to use a mixed sterilizing liquid when supplying at least two kinds of chlorine dioxide, sulfur liquid and wood vinegar.

Meanwhile, the mushroom culture medium sterilizing apparatus (2000) can apply various disinfection methods of the mushroom culture medium using the sterilizing liquid as described above. First, it is possible to use the spraying method. At this time, It is possible.

17, the sterilizing liquid outlet 2110 of the main body 2100 includes a diffusion spray pipe 2140, and the main body 2100 is connected to the moving wheels (not shown) 2120) to the specific location where the mushroom medium is loaded.

Thus, in the mixing tank 2200, the chlorine dioxide, the sulfur liquid, or the vinegar liquid is supplied and the spray fan 2210 is driven to spray the chlorine dioxide, the sulfur liquid, or the wood vinegar sprayed into the mixing tank 2200 Chlorine dioxide or sulfuric liquid or wood vinegar supplied to the mixing tank 2200 as water particles is sucked into the jetting fan 2210 and is disintegrated by colliding against the wings of the jetting fan 2210, And then discharged through the discharge port 2110 through the discharge and diffusion spray pipe 2140 to perform sterilization of the loaded mushroom culture medium.

18, when the sterilization liquid discharge pipe 2230 of the main body 2100 includes the spraying induction pipe 2150 and the main body 2100 is fixedly installed at a predetermined position, do.

At this time, the spray induction pipe 2150 has a branch pipe 2150 '(2150' '), and is positioned at a specific position of the place where the medium is loaded through the branch pipe 2150' (2150 '') do.

If the chlorine dioxide, the sulfuric liquid or the vinegar liquid is supplied to the mixing tank 2200, the free fall is stored and received in the mixing tank 2200 when a predetermined time elapses. At this time, the agitator 2220 is operated to sterilize The stirring of the liquid may be performed.

When the sterilizing liquid is stored in a predetermined amount, the sterilizing liquid discharge pump 2231 is operated to discharge the sterilizing liquid through the sterilizing liquid discharge pipe 2230. The discharged sterilizing liquid passes through the spray guiding tube 2150, The sterilization of the mushroom culture medium is performed by spraying and spraying to a specific place through the rotary injection nozzle 2151 formed at the end of the mushroom culture medium 2150.

That is, when the spreading spray pipe 2140 or the spray induction pipe 2150 is used, the sterilizing liquid 2000 can be used in a specific place where the mushroom medium is stored in the form of fine particles do.

The first sterilizing unit 2700 and the second sterilizing unit 2800 may be used for the first sterilizing unit 2000 and the second sterilizing unit 2800, The sterilizing section 2700 and the sterilizing section 2800 connect the sterilizing liquid guiding supply pipe 2170 to the sterilizing liquid discharge pipe 2230 of the main body 2100 and connect the sterilizing liquid guiding supply pipe 2170 to the first, The two-minute piping 2171 and 2172 connect the first sterilizing unit 2700 and the second sterilizing unit 2800 so that the sterilizing liquid of the mixing tank 2200 is supplied to the sterilizing liquid 2230 through the sterilizing liquid discharge pipe 2230 Is supplied to the first sterilizing unit 2700 and the second sterilizing unit 2800 through the first and second distribution pipes 2171 and 2172 of the induction supply pipe 2170.

Before the sterilization is performed, the mushroom culture medium is supplied to the input hopper 2711 of the first sterilizing unit 2700, and the introduced culture medium is introduced into the first conveyance pipe 2710.

In the first sterilizing section 2700, as shown in Fig. 19, the introduced culture medium is transported through the conveying conveyor 2740 and sterilization is performed, and the first distribution pipe 2171 The sterilizing liquid supplied to the first sterilizing unit 2700 is discharged to the distributor 2721 through the first discharging fan 2730 formed on the upper portion of the first conveying pipe 2710, Is uniformly supplied to the medium conveyance portion 2722 through the through hole 2720a of the perforated plate 2720. [

That is, the sterilizing liquid discharged to the medium conveying unit 2722 is dispersed to the upper portion of the medium conveyed through the conveying conveyor 2740, and the primary sterilization of the medium is performed.

On the other hand, the primary sterilization as described above is uniformly dispersed and supplied to the upper part of the medium to be transferred, so that the sterilization of the medium can be performed.

13, the medium discharged into the discharge outlet 2712 of the first conveyance pipe 2710 as shown in Fig. 13 is fed to the second sterilizing unit 2800 through the second sterilizing unit 2800, And then flows into the medium inlet port 2811 formed in the transfer pipe 2810.

The second sterilization is performed in the process of transferring the introduced medium to the discharge outlet 2812 through the transfer screw 2820 and transferring the same to the second sterilization unit 2800 through the second distribution pipe 2172. [ The disinfectant discharged to the inside of the screw shaft 2821 through the second discharge fan 2830 formed at the end of the second transfer pipe 2810 is discharged to the outside of the screw shaft 2821 And is injected into the interior of the second conveyance pipe 2810 through the spray hole 2821a.

That is, the medium to be transported along the transporting screw 2820 is to be agitated together with the screw blade 2822, and at the same time, the sterilizing liquid is supplied from the screw shaft 2821 to the agitating medium, .

After the secondary sterilization is completed, the medium is discharged through the discharge port 2812 of the second transfer pipe 2810. At this time, the discharge port 2812 is equipped with a conventional discharge and packaging means, do.

That is, when the first and second sterilizing units 2700 and 2800 are applied, the sterilizing apparatus 2000 can sterilize the sterilizing liquid by impregnating the sterilizing liquid into the medium to be transferred, It is suitable when the extension sterilization of the first embodiment is required.

According to the above-described mushroom culture medium sterilizing apparatus (2000), it is possible to sterilize chlorine dioxide (ClO ₂ ), sulfur liquid and wood vinegar, thereby promoting the growth of mushroom even when growing mushrooms, It is possible to apply various sterilization methods.

In the modular mushroom cultivation system having the mushroom culture device disinfection apparatus according to the present invention, the air-conditioning and ventilating apparatus 200, in particular, (201) for introducing outside air outside the container (100) directly into the container (100), cooling the inflow air into the container (100) And an internal air ventilator 205 for selectively discharging the air to the outside of the container 100, cooling the inside of the container 100, or entering or heating the air into the cold air to enter the hot air.

The external air ventilation unit 201 includes an external air inflow pipe 210, an external air guide pipe 220, a thermoelectric element unit 230 for external air, an external air cooling air guide pipe 241, And a guide tube 245.

In detail, the external air ventilation pipe 201 having the above-described structure will be described in detail. First, the external air inflow pipe 210 is provided with an outside air suction fan 211 at one side thereof, The outside air inflow control plate 213 is provided to selectively introduce outside air into the container 100 through the rotation of the outside air inflow control plate 213.

The outer air guide pipe 220 is connected to the outer air inlet pipe 210 at a predetermined outward length from the center of the outer air inlet pipe 210. The outer air guide pipe 220 has a separating wall 221 at its center, And an air changeover valve piece 223 for selectively guiding the external air introduced through the external air inlet pipe 210 to any one of the two spaces separated from the wall 221.

The thermoelectric element unit for external air 230 is installed at one side of the separating wall 221 of the external air guide pipe 220 and connected to one of two spaces separated by the separating wall 221 The guided outside air is cooled and the outside air guided to the other space is heated.

The thermoelectric element unit for external air 230 includes an installation housing 231 fixed to one side of the separation wall 221, a thermoelectric element 232 provided at the center of the installation housing 231, A cold conductive plate 233 which is in close contact with one side of the thermoelectric element 232 and a thermally conductive plate 234 which is in close contact with the other side of the thermoelectric element 232. [

The outside air-cooling air guide pipe 241 is connected to any one of the two spaces separated by the partition wall 221 of the outside air guide pipe 220, And the cool air cooled by the thermoelectric element unit for outside air 230 is guided into the container 100.

The outside air warm air guide pipe 245 communicates with another space out of the two spaces separated by the separating wall 221 of the outside air guide pipe 220, And the hot air heated by the thermoelectric element unit for outside air 230 is guided to the inside of the container 100. As shown in FIG.

The internal air ventilation device 205 includes an internal air exhaust pipe 250, an internal air guide pipe 260, a thermoelectric element unit 270 for internal air, an internal air cooling air guide pipe 281, And an air warm air guide pipe 285.

Specifically, the inner air discharge pipe 250 is provided with an air suction fan 251 at one side thereof and an air discharge adjustment plate 253 at the other side thereof to rotate the air discharge adjustment plate 253 And selectively discharges the inside air directly to the outside of the container 100.

The inner air guide pipe 260 is connected to the inner air outlet pipe 250 at a predetermined outward length from the center of the inner air guide pipe 260. The inner air guide pipe 260 has a separating wall 261 at its center, (261) is provided with an air changeover valve piece (263) for selectively guiding the inside air discharged through the inside air discharge pipe (250) to any one of two separated spaces.

The thermoelectric element unit 270 for internal air is installed at one side of the separating wall 261 of the internal air guide pipe 260 and is connected to any one of the two spaces separated by the separating wall 261 The guided inner air is cooled and the inner air guided to the other space is heated.

Particularly, the thermoelectric element unit 270 for internal air includes a mounting housing 271 fixed to one side of the separating walls 221 and 261, a thermoelectric element 272 provided at the center of the inside of the mounting housing 271, A cold conductive plate 273 which is in close contact with one side of the thermoelectric element 272 and a thermally conductive plate 274 which is in close contact with the other side of the thermoelectric element 272. [

The inner air cool air guide pipe 281 communicates with any one of the two spaces separated by the partition wall 261 of the inner air guide pipe 260, And guides the cool air cooled by the thermoelectric element unit 270 for the inside air into the inside of the container 100.

The inner air warm air guide pipe 285 communicates with another one of the two spaces separated by the separating wall 261 of the inner air guide pipe 260, And is communicated with one side of the inner air guide pipe 260 so as to communicate therewith and guides the heated air heated by the thermoelectric element unit 270 for the inside air into the container 100.

Furthermore, it is preferable that the modular mushroom cultivation system having the mushroom culture device sterilizing device according to the present invention having the above-described configuration further includes a control box 400 and a temperature sensing sensor 500.

At this time, the control box 400 is provided at one side of the air conditioning ventilator 200, and the control box 400 is selectively connected to the container 100 (FIG. 1) through the air conditioning ventilator 200 according to the temperature inside the container 100 Or to supply cold air or hot air to the inside of the container 100. [

The temperature sensing sensor 500 may be provided on one side of the air conditioning ventilator 200 as the interior of the container 100 to detect the temperature information of the inside of the container 100 toward the control box 400, .

That is, the control box 400 and the temperature sensing sensor 500 are further provided to control the air conditioning ventilator 200 to ventilate or cool / Thus, it is possible to maximize the mushroom cultivation efficiency by keeping the environmental conditions for growing the mushroom in the container 100 constant.

According to the modular mushroom cultivation system having the mushroom culture device disinfection apparatus according to the present invention as described above, the container 100 having the door 110 on the front side, the air conditioning and ventilating apparatus 100 installed in the rear wall of the container 100 200), a mushroom culture sterilizer 2000 installed on one side of the air conditioning ventilator 200, and an installation frame 310 provided on both sides with respect to the center in the width direction of the interior of the container 100, And a mushroom cultivation unit 300 in which an exhaust tray 330 is seated. The air conditioning ventilator 200 also functions as air conditioning for supplying cold air or hot air to the inside of the container 100, Or the inside air ventilation device 205 for discharging or exhausting the mushroom, thereby optimizing the environment inside the container 100 for mushroom cultivation, It can be stably maintained.

The mushroom cultivation device 2000 is installed on one side of the rear wall of the container 100 and the mushroom cultivation is performed on the installation frame 310 provided on both sides with respect to the widthwise center of the interior of the container 100 By applying the mushroom cultivation unit 300 in which the mushroom cultivation tray 330 is seated, the mushroom culture medium having the sterilization treatment and the sterilization treatment of the mushroom culture medium in a predetermined space is placed and cultivated, and a series of cultivation from the sterilization treatment to the mushroom cultivation The process can be easily implemented in a single space.

A container 100 having a door 110 on the front side, an air conditioning ventilator 200 installed in the rear wall of the container 100, a mushroom culture sterilizer (not shown) installed at one side of the air conditioning ventilator 200 And a mushroom cultivation unit 300 on which a mushroom discharge tray 330 is mounted for mushroom cultivation on an installation frame 310 provided on both sides with respect to a center in the width direction inside the container 100, It is possible to produce a large amount of mushroom from sterilization to cultivation without being limited to the place by simply moving the facility.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, the invention is not limited thereto. Various modifications may be made by those skilled in the art. Are included in the scope of the present invention.

100: container 110: door
200: Ventilation device with air conditioning function 201: External air ventilation device
210: external air inlet pipe 211: external air inlet fan
213: outside air inflow regulation plate 220: outside air guide pipe
221: separating wall 223: air switching valve piece
230: thermoelectric element unit for outside air 231: mounting housing
232: thermoelectric element 233: cold conductive plate
234: heat conduction plate 241: outdoor air cooling air guide pipe
245: outside air warm air guide pipe 205: internal air ventilation device
250: internal air discharge pipe 251:
253: exhaust ventilation regulating plate 260: internal air guide pipe
261: separating wall 263:
270: thermoelectric element unit for internal air 271: mounting housing
272: thermoelectric element 273: cold-cathode plate
274: heat conduction plate 281: internal air cooling air guide tube
285: internal air warm air guide pipe 300: mushroom cultivation unit
310: installation frame 320: mushroom badge
330: mushroom discharge tray 400: control box
500: Temperature sensor
2000: Disinfection device for mushroom culture medium
2100: main body 2110: sterilizing liquid outlet
2120: moving wheel 2140: spreading spray pipe
2150: Spray induction tube 2150 ', 2150 ": Branch tube
2151: Spin jet nozzle 2170: Disinfection solution induction feed pipe
2171,2172: 1st and 2nd piping
2200: mixing tank 2210: jet fan
2220: stirrer 2230: sterilizing liquid discharge pipe
2231: Disinfection solution drain pump
2300: chlorine dioxide tank 2310: chlorine dioxide inlet
2320: Chlorine supply pipe 2321: Chlorine supply pump
2322: Chlorine injection nozzle
2400: Sulfur tank 2410: Sulfur solution inlet
2420: Sulfur solution supply pipe 2421: Sulfur solution supply pump
2422: Sulfur spray nozzle
2500: Wood vinegar tank 2510: Wood vinegar inlet
2520: Vinegar supply pipe 2521: Vinegar supply pump
2522: Wood vinegar injection nozzle
2600: controller
2700: First sterilization part 2710: First transfer tube
2711: Feed hopper 2712: Discharge outlet
2720: perforated plate 2720: through hole
2721: distribution portion 2722: medium conveyance portion
2730: first discharge fan 2740: conveying conveyor
2800: second sterilization part 2810: second transfer tube
2820: Feed screw 2821: Screw shaft
2821: Sprue 2822: Screw blade
2830: Second discharge fan

Claims (15)

A container 100 having a door 110 for entrance and exit on the front side and a closed space for mushroom cultivation inside the door 110 when the door 110 is closed;
The container 100 is installed on the inner wall of the inner wall of the container 100 and selectively or directly guiding or cooling the outside air or the inside air of the container 100 to the inside or outside of the container, 100 for ventilating or ventilating the inside of the room;
A mushroom culture device sterilizer 2000 installed at one side of the air conditioning ventilation device 200 for sterilizing the mushroom culture medium 320 used for culturing mushrooms accommodated in the mushroom culture tray 330; And
A mushroom discharge tray 330 in which a mushroom culture medium 320 sterilized through the mushroom culture sterilizer 2000 is accommodated is provided on an installation frame 310 provided on both sides with respect to a widthwise center of the container 100, And a mushroom cultivation unit 300 having the mushroom culture apparatus 300 and the mushroom cultivation unit 300 mounted thereon. The method according to claim 1,
The mushroom culture medium sterilizing apparatus (2000)
A body 2100 having a sterilizing liquid outlet 2110 formed at an upper portion thereof and a movable wheel 2120 formed at a bottom thereof to be movable;
A sterilizing liquid formed of a mixture of one or more of chlorine dioxide, sulfuric liquid and wood vinegar formed inside the main body 2100 is accommodated, and a motor (M) driven type injection fan 2210 A sterilizing liquid discharge pump 2231 which is drawn out from the inside to the outside of the main body 2100 is formed at the lower part of the main body 2100. The sterilizing liquid discharge pump 2231 is connected to the sterilizing liquid discharge port 2110, A mixing tank 2200 having a sterilizing liquid discharge pipe 2230 formed therein;
A chlorine dioxide tank 2300 formed around the mixing tank 2200 and supplying liquid chlorine dioxide to the mixing tank 2200 and exposing the chlorine dioxide inlet 2310 to the upper portion of the main body 2100;
A sulfuric acid liquid tank 2400 formed around the mixing tank 2200 to supply the sulfuric liquid to the mixing tank 2200 and having the sulfuric liquid injection port 2410 exposed above the main body 2100;
A veneer tank 2500 formed around the mixing tank 2200 and supplying the veneer solution to the mixing tank 2200 and the veneer inlet 2510 being exposed to the upper part of the body 2100; And
A control unit 2600 that is formed outside the main body 2100 and controls the operation of the mixing tank 2200, the chlorine dioxide tank 2300, the sulfuric acid tank 2400, and the veneer tank 2500 A modular mushroom cultivation system having a mushroom culture device sterilizing device. 3. The method of claim 2,
The chlorine dioxide tank 2300,
And is connected to the mixing tank 2200 and the chlorine supply pipe 2320,
A chlorine supply pump 2321 is formed in the middle of the chlorine supply pipe 2320 to supply chlorine dioxide to the discharge and mixing tank 2200 and a chlorine injection nozzle 2322 for injecting chlorine dioxide, Respectively,
The sulfur liquid tank 2400 is,
The mixing tank 2200 and the sulfur liquid supply pipe 2420 are connected to each other,
A sulfur liquid supply pump 2421 is formed at the middle portion of the sulfur liquid supply pipe 2420 to supply the sulfur liquid to the discharge and mixing tank 2200. The end of the sulfur liquid supply pipe 2420 has a sulfur- (2422) is formed,
The vinegar tank (2500)
And is connected to the mixing tank 2200 and the wood vinegar supply pipe 2420,
In the middle of the veneer supply pipe 2420, a vinegar supply pump 2421 is formed to supply the chlorine dioxide to the discharge and mixing tank 2200, and a vinegar injection nozzle 2422 for spraying the vinegar supplied to the end portion thereof with water particles Wherein the mushroom cultivation system comprises a mushroom cultivation apparatus and a mushroom cultivation system. 3. The method of claim 2,
In the sterilization liquid outlet 2110 of the main body 2100,
And a diffusion spray pipe (2140) having a gradually widening shape toward the upper part is formed on the surface of the mushroom. 3. The method of claim 2,
In the sterilizing liquid discharge pipe 2230,
And a spraying induction pipe (2150) in the form of a flexible tube is connected so that the sterilizing liquid can be drawn out to a specific section, the modular mushroom cultivation system having a mushroom culture sterilization apparatus. 6. The method of claim 5,
The spraying induction pipe 2150 has branch pipes 2150 'and 2150' branching in a plurality of directions, and a rotary spray nozzle 2151 is formed at an end of the branch pipes 2150 'and 2150' Characterized in that the mushroom cultivation system is a modular mushroom cultivation system. 3. The method of claim 2,
In the sterilizing liquid discharge pipe 2230,
A sterilizing liquid guiding supply pipe 2170 having first and second branch pipes 2171 and 2172 divided at both ends is connected to the end portion,
The first sterilizing unit 2700 and the second sterilizing unit 2800, which receive the sterilizing liquid and perform sterilization of the culture medium under the control of the control unit 2600, are connected to the first and second distribution pipes 2171 and 2172, Wherein the mushroom cultivation system comprises a mushroom culture apparatus and a mushroom cultivation system. 8. The method of claim 7,
The first sterilizing section 2700 includes:
A first conveyance pipe 2710 having a feed hopper 2711 capable of feeding the mushroom medium into the upper portion thereof and an exhaust outlet 2712 formed in the lower portion thereof;
A perforated plate 2720 partitioning the first conveyance pipe 2710 from the inside of the first conveyance pipe 2710 into an upper distributor 2721 and a lower outlet conveyor 2722 and having a plurality of through holes 2720a;
A first discharge fan 2730 formed on the first transfer pipe 2710 and connected to the first distributor pipe 2171 to discharge the sterilizing liquid to the distributor 2721; And
And a conveyance conveyor 2740 formed on the conveyance unit 2722 of the first conveyance pipe 2710 and adapted to receive the culture medium from the input hopper 2711 and to transfer the culture medium to the culture medium discharge port 2712 side. Modular mushroom cultivation system with sterilization device. 8. The method of claim 7,
The second sterilizing section 2800 includes:
A second feed pipe 2810 having an exhaust outlet 2812 formed therein and having an exhaust outlet 2812 through which the exhaust can be discharged is formed on the other side of the second exhaust pipe 2811, ); And
A driving shaft 2821 and a screw knife 2822 for driving the motor M are provided in the second conveyance pipe 2810 to feed the culture medium from the culture medium inlet 2811 side to the culture medium discharge port 2812 side, (2820). ≪ RTI ID = 0.0 > 28. < / RTI > 10. The method of claim 9,
The screw shaft 2821 of the conveying screw 2820 is formed of a hollow tube and has a plurality of spray holes 2821a formed on the outer periphery thereof and an end opposite to the motor M on the end of the second conveyance pipe 2810 Respectively,
A second delivery pipe 2172 is connected to the second transfer pipe 2810 on the side of the screw shaft 2821 so that the second delivery pipe 2821 is connected to the second delivery pipe 2821 for supplying the sterilizing liquid to the screw shaft 2821, ). ≪ / RTI > A modular mushroom cultivation system having a mushroom culture device sterilizing device. 11. The method of claim 10,
The second discharge fan 2830 is fixed to the second transfer pipe 2810,
And a screw shaft (2821) is coupled to the second discharge fan (2830) so that the screw shaft (2821) has a free rotational force. The method according to claim 1,
The air conditioning ventilator 200 includes an external air ventilation device 201 for selectively introducing external air outside the container 100 into the container 100 to cool the air into the container 100, And
And an internal air ventilation unit 205 for selectively discharging internal air in the container 100 to the outside of the container 100 or cooling the inside of the container 100 into cold air to enter or heat the indoor air into warm air. Characterized in that the mushroom cultivation system is a modular mushroom cultivation system. 13. The method of claim 12,
The external air ventilation device (201)
And an outside air inflow control plate 213 is provided on the other side of the inside to selectively supply external air to the container 100 through rotation of the outside air inflow control plate 213. [ An external air inflow pipe 210 for directly introducing air into the inside;
And has a dividing wall 221 at the center so as to divide the inside space into two, and the other end of the dividing wall 221 is connected to the outside air inflow pipe (220) having an air changeover valve piece (223) for selectively guiding the outside air introduced through the air inlet (210) to any one of two separated spaces.
The outer air guide tube 220 is provided at one side of the separating wall 221 to cool the outside air guided to one of the two spaces separated by the separating wall 221, A thermoelectric element unit (230) for external air for heating the external air to be guided;
Is connected to one of two spaces separated by the separation wall (221) of the external air guide pipe (220) and is connected to one side of the external air guide pipe (220) An external air cooling / cooling air guide tube (241) for guiding the cool air cooled by the thermoelectric element unit (230) into the container (100); And
The outdoor air guide pipe (220) is connected to another space of the two spaces separated by the partition wall (221) of the outer air guide pipe (220). The outdoor air guide pipe (241) And an external air warm air guide pipe (245) connected to the one side in a communicating manner and guiding warm air heated by the thermoelectric element unit (230) for outside air to the inside of the container (100)
The internal air ventilation device (205)
And the inner air discharge adjusting plate 253 is provided on the other side of the inner side so that the inner air can be selectively supplied to the container 100 through the rotation of the air discharge adjusting plate 253. [ An internal air discharge pipe 250 for direct discharge to the outside;
And has a partition wall 261 at the center so as to divide the inner space into two, and the inner air discharge pipe 250 is connected to one end of the partition wall 261, An internal air guide pipe 260 having an air changeover valve piece 263 for selectively guiding the inside air discharged through the air outlet pipe 261 to any one of two separated spaces;
The inner air guide pipe 260 is provided at one side of the separating wall 261 to cool the inside air guided to one of the two spaces separated by the separating wall 261 to cool the other air A thermoelectric element unit 270 for internal air for heating the internal air to be guided;
Is communicated with one of the two spaces separated by the separation wall (261) of the inner air guide pipe (260), and is connected to one side of the inner air guide pipe (260) An inner air cooling / guiding pipe (281) for guiding the cold air cooled by the thermoelectric element unit (270) into the container (100); And
The inner air guide tube 260 is connected to the other one of the two spaces separated by the separation wall 261 of the inner air guide tube 260 and spaced apart from the inner air cooling air guide tube 281, And an internal air warm air guide pipe (285) communicating with one side in a perpendicular direction and communicating with the inside of the container (100) and guiding hot air heated by the thermoelectric element unit (270) for internal air into the inside of the container (100) Modular mushroom cultivation system with sterilization device. 14. The method of claim 13,
The thermoelectric element unit 230 for the outside air of the outside air ventilation apparatus 201 and the thermoelectric element unit 270 for the inside air of the inside air ventilation apparatus 205 are connected to each other,
An installation housing (231, 271) fixedly installed at one side of the separation wall (221, 261);
Thermoelectric elements (232, 272) provided in the center of the installation housing (231, 271);
Cold conductive plates (233, 273) which are in close contact with one side of the thermoelectric elements (232, 272); And
And thermally conductive plates (234, 274) adhering to the other side of the thermoelectric elements (232, 272). The method according to claim 1,
The air conditioning ventilator 200 is installed at one side of the container 100 and selectively ventilates the inside of the container 100 through the air conditioning ventilator 200 according to the temperature inside the container 100, A control box 400 for controlling the supply of cold air or hot air to the inside of the vehicle 100,
A temperature sensing sensor 500 provided at one side of the air conditioning ventilator 200 inside the container 100 to transmit sensed temperature information inside the container 100 toward the control box 400, Wherein the mushroom cultivation system further comprises a mushroom culture device.

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