KR20170104083A - Hull exterior wall maintenance equipment - Google Patents

Hull exterior wall maintenance equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20170104083A
KR20170104083A KR1020160026406A KR20160026406A KR20170104083A KR 20170104083 A KR20170104083 A KR 20170104083A KR 1020160026406 A KR1020160026406 A KR 1020160026406A KR 20160026406 A KR20160026406 A KR 20160026406A KR 20170104083 A KR20170104083 A KR 20170104083A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
adsorption
hull
wall
passenger
passenger compartment
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020160026406A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김태훈
김세웅
이석우
권현식
이왕근
조현민
최영재
Original Assignee
삼성중공업 주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 삼성중공업 주식회사 filed Critical 삼성중공업 주식회사
Priority to KR1020160026406A priority Critical patent/KR20170104083A/en
Publication of KR20170104083A publication Critical patent/KR20170104083A/en

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Classifications

    • B63B9/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B9/00Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B9/16Mobile or transportable lifts specially adapted to be shifted from one part of a building or other structure to another part or to another building or structure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B47/00Suction cups for attaching purposes; Equivalent means using adhesives
    • B63B2009/008

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

Hull exterior wall maintenance equipment is disclosed. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the hull exterior wall maintenance equipment comprises: a boarding body having a working space in which a worker boards to work, wherein a side surface at one side opposite to an exterior wall of a hull and an upper surface are opened, and the remaining side surface and a lower surface are closed; a lifting device lowering the boarding body to be moved to the exterior wall of the hull under a water surface; an adhesion unit provided along an edge of the opened side surface of the boarding body, and enabling an edge of the opened side surface of the boarding body to be adsorbed to the exterior wall of the hull and to be waterproof; and a drainage device draining water in the inside of the working space of the boarding body.

Description

{Hull exterior wall maintenance equipment}

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a hull outer wall maintenance equipment, and more particularly, to a hull outer wall maintenance equipment that allows an operator to approach a hull outer wall below a water surface to perform maintenance.

The ship docked at the quay's wall to board passengers' ships, ships, and cargo. Whenever they docked at the quay, the outer wall of the hull contacts the fender installed on the quay wall. . Even in the process of drying the vessel, since the installation of the module or the installation of the interior material is performed while the ship is in a dormant state on the inner wall after the launching, damage to the outer wall may occur due to shaking of the ship.

However, since the damaged hull outer wall is often located below the water surface, it is difficult to repair the paint or the like which has been peeled off from the running water. Of course, it is possible to repair the outer wall while entering the repair dock, but it is difficult to enter the ship into the dock for repairing the outer wall because excessive cost is incurred.

An embodiment of the present invention is to provide a maintenance equipment for a hull outer wall that allows an operator to approach a hull outer wall below a water surface to perform maintenance in a running state.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a hull comprising: a passenger with a work space on which an operator can work and work, one side face and an upper face opposed to an outer wall of the hull; A lifting device for lowering the vehicle and moving the vehicle to an outer wall of the hull below the water surface; A suction unit provided along an open side edge of the passenger compartment and capable of water-absorbing the open side edge of the passenger compartment to an outer wall of the hull; And a drainage device for draining water inside the work space of the passenger compartment.

The adsorption unit is provided continuously to an opened side edge of the passenger compartment, the adsorption unit is made of an elastic material and has an adsorption space inside; And a plurality of adsorption pumps for discharging fluid in the adsorption space to realize adsorption of the adsorption member.

The adsorption unit may further include an adsorption pad provided inside the adsorption space and having a plurality of inlets associated with the flow path of the adsorption pump.

The sidewall of the passenger compartment may comprise a double wall and a receiving space for receiving the plurality of adsorption pumps.

The passenger may include an attachment device for attaching the passenger to the outer wall of the hull using magnetic force.

The drain device may include a drain pump installed in a lower portion of the inside of the work space of the passenger compartment, and a drain pipe extending from the drain pump to the outside of the passenger.

The drainage apparatus may include a further water detection sensor for detecting whether or not water is present in an inner lower portion of the work space for controlling the operation of the drainage pump.

In the case of using the maintenance equipment for the hull outer wall according to the embodiment of the present invention, after the occupant is adsorbed to the outer wall of the hull below the water surface, the operator enters the work space of the occupant located below the water surface The operator can approach the outer surface of the hull below the water surface and perform the maintenance in the same condition as the ground even when the hull is launched.

FIG. 1 shows a state in which the maintenance equipment for hull outer wall according to the embodiment of the present invention is installed on a quay wall.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the overall structure of a hull outer wall maintenance apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 to 5 are cross-sectional views showing the use state of the hull outer wall maintenance equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 3 is a step of launching, Fig. 4 is a drainage step, Respectively.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating a structure of a suction unit of a hull outer wall maintenance apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are provided to fully convey the spirit of the present invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but may be embodied in other forms. For the sake of clarity, the drawings are not drawn to scale, and the size of the elements may be slightly exaggerated to facilitate understanding.

FIG. 1 shows a state in which the maintenance equipment for hull outer wall according to the embodiment of the present invention is installed on a quay wall. As shown in the figure, the hull 10 for repairing the outer wall can be anchored close to the quay wall 20 of the quay. The elevating device 110 can be fixed to the upper part of the sidewall 20 and the passenger 120 on which the worker is to be carried can be moved by the elevating device 110 to the hull 10, And can be launched through a space between the seawall 20 and the hull 10 so as to be close to the outer wall.

Although the maintenance equipment 100 is used herein as an example for the maintenance of the outer wall of the hull 10 of the ship, the maintenance equipment 100 may be used for maintenance of the outer wall of a floating offshore structure such as a drilling rig Can also be used. In addition, when the lifting device 110 for lifting the passenger compartment 120 is installed in the ship 10 or floating structure, the outer wall maintenance work can be performed not only at the pier but also at sea.

 2, the hull outer wall maintenance equipment 100 includes a passenger 120 on which a worker is mounted, a lifting and lowering device 110 for lifting and lowering the passenger 120, A suction unit 130 for attaching the suction unit 120 to the outer wall of the hull 10 and a drain unit 140 for draining the water inside the passenger compartment 120.

The boarding unit 120 may be a rectangular hexahedron structure having a work space 121 on which an operator can be carried and perform maintenance work. In addition, the passenger compartment 120 has a side surface and an upper surface opposite to the outer surface of the hull 10, and the other side surface and bottom surface are closed. Here, the hexahedral passenger 120 is shown as an example, but the form of the passenger is not limited thereto, and may be a semi-cylindrical structure having a curved surface on the other side except for the open part.

The elevating device 110 may be constructed of a crane fixed to the top of the quay wall 20 of the quay and having a plurality of boom rods 111 and a plurality of hoist devices 112. The lifting and lowering device 110 can elevate and lower the vehicle body 120 in such a manner that the wire rope 113 connected to both sides of the vehicle body 120 is wound or unwound by the winding device 112, The position of the passenger 120 can be adjusted by adjusting the angle and the length.

Here, the elevating apparatus 110 fixed to the upper part of the quay front wall 20 is shown. However, the elevating apparatus 110 may be a mobile crane mounted on a transportation apparatus such as a vehicle or a crane installed on a ship or an offshore structure.

The suction unit 130 may be provided along the open side edge of the passenger compartment 120, as shown in FIGS. As shown in FIG. 6, the adsorption unit 130 is made of an elastic material such as rubber or silicone, and is installed continuously along the opened side edge of the passenger compartment 120, A plurality of adsorption pumps 133 for discharging the fluid in the adsorption space 132 to realize the adsorption of the adsorption member 131 and a plurality of adsorption pumps 133 installed in the adsorption space 132, And a plurality of adsorption pads 134 having a plurality of inlets associated with the adsorption pads 134. The side wall 122 of the passenger body 120 on which the adsorption unit 130 is installed may include a receiving space 123 which is formed by a double wall and accommodates a plurality of adsorption pumps 133 as shown in FIG.

5, when the adsorption member 131 is in contact with the outer wall of the ship 10, the adsorption unit 130 is evacuated by driving the adsorption pump 133, Can be adsorbed on the outer wall in a watertight state. 5, when the passenger 120 is launched and adsorbed on the outer wall of the ship 10 with the top of the passenger 120 on the water surface, water outside the passenger 120 flows into the interior of the passenger 120 Can be prevented.

2 and 5, the drainage device 140 includes a drainage pump 141 installed in a lower portion of the inside of the work space 121 of the passenger compartment 120, a drainage pump 141 installed on the passenger's side 120 from the drainage pump 141, And a drain pipe 142 extending to the outside of the upper side of the drain pipe 142. The drainage device 140 may include a water detection sensor (not shown) for detecting whether water is present in the lower part of the inside of the work space 121 for controlling the operation of the drainage pump 141.

4, the drainage device 140 drains water contained in the work space 121 in the passenger compartment 120 in a state where the passenger's seat 120 is attached to the outer wall of the ship 10 after launching, So that the user can enter the work space 121 of the boarder 120. In addition, when the water in the passenger compartment 120 is filled with water during operation, the water drainage device 140 senses the water in the passenger's seat 120 and operates the drainage pump 140 so that water is drained into the operation space 121 Can be prevented.

2 and 5, an attachment device 150 may be installed on both sides of the open side of the passenger compartment 120 to attach the passenger 120 to the outer wall of the ship 10 using magnetic force. The attaching device 150 can attach the passenger 120 to the outer wall of the hull 10 by using magnetic force and secure the adsorbing part 130 to be adsorbed smoothly when the passenger 120 reaches the working position So that the passenger 120 can maintain stable attachment even after the operation. The attaching device 150 may be an electromagnet which can release the magnetic force after completion of the work so that the passenger body 120 can be easily separated from the hull 10.

2, the ladder 160 may be installed on the passenger compartment 120 so that an operator can easily move from the upper portion of the passenger compartment 120 to the work space 121. [

Next, a method of performing maintenance on the outer wall of the hull 10 using the hull outer wall maintenance equipment 100 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 3 to 5. Fig.

3, when the outer wall of the hull 10 positioned below the water surface is to be repaired, the passenger 120 is launched using the elevating device 110 as shown in Fig. 3, (10) toward the outer wall. At this time, the passenger 120 allows a part of the upper part to be positioned above the water surface and the rest to be submerged below the water surface.

4, after the passenger 120 is moved to the outer wall of the hull 10, the open side of the passenger 120 is attached to the outer wall of the hull 10 using the attaching device 150, So that the suction part 130 provided on the opened side edge of the passenger compartment 120 is attracted to the outer wall of the hull 10. In this way, the passenger 120 can be stably attached to the outer wall of the hull 10, and the suction portion 130 seals the gap between the outer wall of the hull 10 and the passenger 120, (120). ≪ / RTI > After the passenger compartment 120 is adsorbed to the outer wall of the hull 10, the drain pump 141 is operated to discharge the water inside the work space 121 to the outside of the passenger compartment 120.

 After the water in the passenger compartment 120 is drained, the operator enters the work space 121 of the passenger compartment 120 to repair the outer wall of the hull 10 located below the water surface, . That is, the repair work of the outer wall of the hull 10 located below the water surface can be performed under the same conditions as the ground.

10: hull, 20: pier wall,
100: maintenance device, 110: lifting device,
120: a passenger, 130: a suction part,
131: adsorption member, 132: adsorption space,
133: suction pump, 140: drainage device,
141: drain pump, 142: drain pipe,
150: attachment device, 160: ladder.

Claims (7)

A vehicle having a work space on which an operator can work and work, one side face and an upper face facing the outer wall of the hull are opened, and the other side face and the bottom face are closed;
A lifting device for lowering the vehicle and moving the vehicle to an outer wall of the hull below the water surface;
A suction unit provided along an open side edge of the passenger compartment and capable of water-absorbing the open side edge of the passenger compartment to an outer wall of the hull; And
And a drain device for draining the water inside the working space of the passenger compartment.
The method according to claim 1,
The adsorption unit
An adsorption member provided continuously to an opened side edge of the passenger compartment and made of an elastic material and having an adsorption space inside; And
And a plurality of adsorption pumps for discharging the fluid in the adsorption space to realize adsorption of the adsorption member.
3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the adsorption portion further comprises an adsorption pad provided inside the adsorption space and having a plurality of inlets associated with the flow path of the adsorption pump.
3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the sidewall of the passenger compartment comprises a double wall and includes a receiving space for receiving the plurality of adsorption pumps.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the vehicle includes an attachment device for attaching the passenger to the outer wall of the hull using magnetic force.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the drainage apparatus includes a drain pump installed in a lower portion of the inside of the work space of the passenger compartment, and a drain pipe extending from the drain pump to the outside of the passenger.
The method according to claim 6,
Wherein the drainage apparatus further comprises a water detection sensor for detecting whether or not water is present in the lower portion of the inside of the work space for controlling the operation of the drain pump.
KR1020160026406A 2016-03-04 2016-03-04 Hull exterior wall maintenance equipment KR20170104083A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020160026406A KR20170104083A (en) 2016-03-04 2016-03-04 Hull exterior wall maintenance equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020160026406A KR20170104083A (en) 2016-03-04 2016-03-04 Hull exterior wall maintenance equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20170104083A true KR20170104083A (en) 2017-09-14

Family

ID=59926688

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020160026406A KR20170104083A (en) 2016-03-04 2016-03-04 Hull exterior wall maintenance equipment

Country Status (1)

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KR (1) KR20170104083A (en)

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