KR20170081749A - 원유 및 천연 가스 공정 시설에서 생산수처리 공정 - Google Patents
원유 및 천연 가스 공정 시설에서 생산수처리 공정 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20170081749A KR20170081749A KR1020177018364A KR20177018364A KR20170081749A KR 20170081749 A KR20170081749 A KR 20170081749A KR 1020177018364 A KR1020177018364 A KR 1020177018364A KR 20177018364 A KR20177018364 A KR 20177018364A KR 20170081749 A KR20170081749 A KR 20170081749A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 161
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 77
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 47
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 title description 18
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 16
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 title description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 62
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 53
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 52
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 37
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 27
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 21
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 21
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007701 flash-distillation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000183024 Populus tremula Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010796 Steam-assisted gravity drainage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010960 commercial process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010797 grey water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZPVPNZTYPUODG-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Cl-] XZPVPNZTYPUODG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001256 steam distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000026676 system process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/06—Flash evaporation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/06—Flash distillation
- B01D3/065—Multiple-effect flash distillation (more than two traps)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 1은 종래의 열 담수화 시스템의 개략적인 다이어그램이다.
도 2는 또 다른 종래의 열 담수화 시스템의 개략적인 다이어그램이다.
도 3은 제3의 종래의 열 담수화 시스템의 개략적인 다이어그램이다.
도 4는, 본 발명의 구현 예에 따른, 다단계, 직렬 수처리 시스템의 개략적인 다이어그램이다.
도 5는, 본 발명의 구현 예에 따른, 도 4에서 나타낸 바와 같은, 다단계, 직렬 수처리 시스템을 혼입하는, 통합 수처리 시스템의 개략적인 다이어그램이다.
도 6은 본 발명의 구현 예에 따른, 다단계, 병렬 수처리 시스템의 개략적인 다이어그램이다.
도 7은 본 발명의 구현 예에 따른, 혼성 수처리 시스템의 개략적인 다이어그램이다.
도 8a 및 8b는, 본 발명의 구현 예에 따른, 탄화수소 함량이 없는, 도 4에서 나타낸 바와 같은, 다단계, 직렬의 수처리 시스템의 개략적인 공정 다이어그램이다.
도 9a 및 9b는, 본 발명의 구현 예에 따른, 탄화수소 함량을 갖는, 도 4에서 나타낸 바와 같은, 다단계, 직렬의 수처리 시스템의 개략적인 공정 다이어그램이다.
Claims (1)
- 수상에서 혼합된 적어도 하나의 물질을 포함하는 피드 스트림을 수용하는 단계; 및
처리수 스트림 및 농축 스트림을 생산하기 위해, 가장 낮은 온도 및 압력으로부터 가장 높은 온도 및 압력으로 작동중에 배열된 다수의 단계에서 급수 스트림을 가공처리하는 단계를 포함하고,
여기서 각 단계는 용기, 열교환기, 증발기, 및 응축기를 포함하며,
여기서 각 증발기는 직접 가열 또는 간접 가열 중 하나를 사용하여 상당량의 물을 증발시키도록 배열되고, 및
여기서 각 응축기는 연속적인 단계에 의해 발생된 스팀의 적어도 일부를 응축시키도록 배열된 처리수 스트림의 제조방법.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201261672096P | 2012-07-16 | 2012-07-16 | |
US61/672,096 | 2012-07-16 | ||
PCT/US2013/050645 WO2014014889A1 (en) | 2012-07-16 | 2013-07-16 | Produced water treatment process at crude oil and natural gas processing facilities |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR20157004057A Division KR20150038100A (ko) | 2012-07-16 | 2013-07-16 | 원유 및 천연 가스 공정 시설에서 생산수처리 공정 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20170081749A true KR20170081749A (ko) | 2017-07-12 |
KR102129505B1 KR102129505B1 (ko) | 2020-07-03 |
Family
ID=48875208
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020177018364A KR102129505B1 (ko) | 2012-07-16 | 2013-07-16 | 원유 및 천연 가스 공정 시설에서 생산수처리 공정 |
KR20157004057A KR20150038100A (ko) | 2012-07-16 | 2013-07-16 | 원유 및 천연 가스 공정 시설에서 생산수처리 공정 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR20157004057A KR20150038100A (ko) | 2012-07-16 | 2013-07-16 | 원유 및 천연 가스 공정 시설에서 생산수처리 공정 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10703644B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP2872231B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP6298464B2 (ko) |
KR (2) | KR102129505B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN105163825A (ko) |
SG (2) | SG11201408437XA (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2014014889A1 (ko) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190013332A (ko) * | 2017-08-01 | 2019-02-11 | 주식회사 비츠로테크 | 오일샌드 플랜트의 처리수탱크 |
Families Citing this family (11)
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FR3003337B1 (fr) * | 2013-03-12 | 2017-06-23 | Ingenica Ingenierie Ind | Procede de generation de vapeur d'eau et procede de recuperation de petrole brut par drainage gravitaire assiste par injection de vapeur d'eau (sagd) incluant ledit procede de generation de vapeur d'eau |
US11285400B2 (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2022-03-29 | D And D Manufacturing | Multi-effect solar distillation system and associated methods |
US10294123B2 (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2019-05-21 | Gradiant Corporation | Humidification-dehumidification systems and methods at low top brine temperatures |
US10752518B2 (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2020-08-25 | Clean Water Ventures, Inc. | Method and apparatus for water purification using continuous hydrothermal oxidation regime |
US11124430B2 (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2021-09-21 | Abtech Industries, Inc. | Evaporation apparatus for treating waste water |
JP7378129B2 (ja) * | 2019-11-29 | 2023-11-13 | 株式会社ササクラ | 低沸点物質の分離装置及び分離方法 |
PE20221897A1 (es) | 2020-03-10 | 2022-12-15 | Bechtel Energy Tech And Solutions Inc | Sistema de desalinizacion con eyector de baja energia |
US20240043302A1 (en) | 2020-07-14 | 2024-02-08 | Sunvapor, Inc. | A hybrid process and system for recovering water |
WO2022072478A1 (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-04-07 | Ecopwrs LLC | Systems and methods for integrated management of associated gas and produced water at oil well extraction sites |
US11814303B2 (en) | 2022-03-14 | 2023-11-14 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Utilizing concentrated solar power for water-oil separation |
DE102023102313B4 (de) * | 2023-01-31 | 2025-01-23 | Mkr Metzger Gmbh Recyclingsysteme | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Aufbereitung von Prozessmedium |
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- 2013-07-16 EP EP13741953.7A patent/EP2872231B1/en active Active
- 2013-07-16 KR KR1020177018364A patent/KR102129505B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2013-07-16 SG SG11201408437XA patent/SG11201408437XA/en unknown
- 2013-07-16 SG SG10201800353XA patent/SG10201800353XA/en unknown
- 2013-07-16 CN CN201380038018.4A patent/CN105163825A/zh active Pending
- 2013-07-16 WO PCT/US2013/050645 patent/WO2014014889A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-07-16 KR KR20157004057A patent/KR20150038100A/ko active Application Filing
- 2013-07-16 JP JP2015523176A patent/JP6298464B2/ja active Active
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2014014889A1 (en) | 2014-01-23 |
EP2872231A1 (en) | 2015-05-20 |
SG10201800353XA (en) | 2018-03-28 |
US10703644B2 (en) | 2020-07-07 |
SG11201408437XA (en) | 2015-01-29 |
KR20150038100A (ko) | 2015-04-08 |
US20140014492A1 (en) | 2014-01-16 |
EP2872231B1 (en) | 2019-12-18 |
KR102129505B1 (ko) | 2020-07-03 |
JP6298464B2 (ja) | 2018-03-20 |
CN105163825A (zh) | 2015-12-16 |
JP2015524351A (ja) | 2015-08-24 |
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