KR20170072469A

KR20170072469A - Simple water supply device for cultivation of outdoor vegetable

Info

Publication number: KR20170072469A
Application number: KR1020150180646A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 이희주; 이상규; 김성겸; 최장선
Original assignee: 대한민국(농촌진흥청장)
Priority date: 2015-12-17
Filing date: 2015-12-17
Publication date: 2017-06-27

Abstract

The present invention relates to a simple water supply device for preventing damage due to high temperature weather and drought due to abnormal weather by storing water supplied from outside or rainwater supplied by rainfall for a predetermined period and slowly discharging the water to the rhizosphere of the non- .
A simple watering device for cultivating a non-vegetable vegetable according to the present invention is a water supply device for supplying water to a formal non-vegetable vegetable, which is installed so as to be plugged into the soil around the root of the non-vegetable vegetable, A water supply container having a discharge pipe extended at a lower end thereof and a filter installed at a lower side of the water collection port to prevent foreign matter from flowing into the inner space of the water supply container so that water can be slowly discharged to the rhizome of the vegetable, .

Description

Technical Field [0001] The present invention relates to a simple water supply device for cultivating vegetables,

More particularly, the present invention relates to a simple water supply device for cultivating a non-vegetable vegetable, and more particularly to a simple water supply device for cultivating a non-vegetable vegetable, in which rainwater supplied by water or rainfall supplied from outside is stored for a certain period of time, Thereby preventing damage due to high-temperature weather and drought.

Generally, among the crops cultivated in Korea, kimchi vegetables such as Chinese cabbage, radish, etc. are produced in the open field where more than 90% of the production is not isolated from the outside environment. Respectively.

In order to grow vegetables normally produced in such fields, it is necessary to supply water frequently. Especially, vegetables such as Chinese cabbage which require a lot of water require less water for a few days, so that the rate of new leaves is low due to lack of water, Because it can cause a lack of lime at the same time, the constant supply of water is very important for vegetable management.

Recently, due to high temperatures and drought due to abnormal weather, water is not supplied to the vegetables grown in the paddy, so watering facilities such as sprinklers are used. However, such irrigation facilities are expensive to purchase and install There is a problem that the waste water used in the water supply is not only very expensive but also inefficient.

Therefore, in order to produce and supply stable vegetables, it is urgent to provide a countermeasure to supply water to vegetable with a small amount of water even if the temperature and drought continue due to abnormal weather.

A problem to be solved by the present invention is to store rainwater supplied by water or rainfall from the outside for a predetermined period of time and slowly discharge the rainwater to the rhizosphere of the non-vegetable vegetable to prevent damage due to high temperatures and drought A simple water supply device is provided.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a simple watering device for cultivating a non-vegetable vegetable according to the present invention, comprising: A water supply container provided with a discharge pipe is provided at the upper end of the water supply container so that water can be slowly discharged to the root of the vegetable and a water supply container is provided at the lower end of the water supply container to prevent foreign matter from flowing into the inner space of the water supply container. And a filter provided on the lower side.

Here, it is possible to further provide a fertilizer composition on the inner side wall of the water supply container so that the water stored in the water supply container contains various kinds of trace elements.

In addition, the catching hole is formed in a funnel shape gradually narrowing in width from the upper side to the lower side.

In addition, the filter is installed on the lower side of the catch.

Further, the discharge pipe is characterized in that a discharge port is further radially formed on an end side surface.

In addition, the discharge pipe is characterized in that a sponge is provided on the inner side in order to supply water stored in the water supply container.

As described above, according to the present invention, since the rainwater supplied from the outside or the rainwater supplied by the rainfall can be stored for a predetermined period of time and gradually discharged to the rhizosphere of the non-vegetable vegetation, And even if the drought continues, moisture can be supplied smoothly to the rhizosphere of the non-vegetable vegetable so that the yield of the non-vegetable vegetable can be increased, thereby contributing to the farm household income and reducing the anxious psychological factors of the farmers growing the non- There is an effect that can be made.

1 is a perspective view of a simple watering device for cultivating a non-vegetable vegetable according to an embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a cross-sectional view of a simple watering device for growing non-vegetable vegetables according to an embodiment of the present invention;
3 is a use state diagram of a simple watering device for cultivating a non-vegetable vegetable according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional view of a simple watering device for growing non-vegetable vegetables according to another embodiment of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are intended to illustrate the present invention in a manner that will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, And this does not mean that the technical idea and scope of the present invention are limited.

In order to clearly illustrate the present invention, parts not related to the description are omitted, and like parts are denoted by similar reference numerals throughout the specification.

Also, when a part is referred to as " including " an element, it does not exclude other elements unless specifically stated otherwise.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a water supply apparatus for growing non-vegetated vegetables according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a water supply apparatus for cultivating a non-vegetated vegetable according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 shows a state of use of a water supply device for growing non-vegetated vegetables according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1 and 2, the water supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention is capable of continuously and slowly supplying moisture to the rhizosphere of vegetables in the cultivation of the non-vegetated vegetables, , And a fertilizer composition (30).

Here, the water supply vessel 10 is installed so as to temporarily store a predetermined amount of water when the water is supplied from the outside, and to stick it next to the well-prepared vegetable so that the stored water can be supplied to the root of the vegetable.

In this case, if the width of the water supply container 10 is formed to be constant, it is very difficult and inconvenient to install the water supply container 10 so that the water supply container 10 is inserted into the notch. To this end, It is preferably formed in a narrowed hopper shape. That is, since the lower side width of the water supply container 10 is formed to be gradually narrowed, the water supply container 10 can be easily inserted into the waste paper by pressing it on the surface of the waste paper and pressing it with a proper force.

The water supply container 10 is provided with a funnel-shaped catching hole 11 whose width is gradually narrowed from the upper side to the lower side so as to minimize the amount of water that is lost when receiving water from the outside or receiving rainwater due to rainfall, Since the water collecting port 11 has a funnel shape which becomes narrower from the upper side to the lower side, when the water is supplied from the outside or the rainwater is dropped, It is possible not only to collect water but also to emit a small amount of sunlight irradiated to the interior of the water supply vessel 10, thereby minimizing the evaporation due to heat of sunlight.

In addition, the water supply container (10) has a discharge pipe (12) having an outlet capable of continuously and slowly discharging the temporarily stored water to the root of the vegetable formulated in the oven, And the discharge pipe 12 has a length such that the discharge port can be located in the root zone of the vegetable so that water can be directly supplied only to the root of the vegetable when the water supply container 10 is installed on the hearth desirable. In this case, if the outlet of the discharge pipe 12 is formed only at the end portion, the outlet end is blocked by the soil when the water supply container 10 is inserted into the soil, and the supply of water is not smoothly performed. It is preferable that the discharge port is further formed radially on the end side surface.

If the water stored in the water supply vessel 10 is discharged through the discharge pipe 12 to the rhizosphere of the vegetation at once, not only the rhizosphere of the vegetable but also the waste water which does not affect the cultivation of the vegetable, Therefore, it is troublesome to supply water regularly. Therefore, in the present invention, it is preferable that the discharge pipe 12 has a small diameter.

If the foreign matter in the form of granular material flows into the inner space of the water supply container 10, the foreign substances flowing downward may flow downward, clogging the discharge pipe 12, and the drainage through the discharge pipe 12 may not be performed smoothly. A filter 20 in the form of a net is installed in the catching hole 11 so as to prevent foreign matter other than water from flowing into the internal space of the water supply container 10. At this time, if the filter 20 is installed on the upper side of the catching hole 11, a part of the rainwater is repelled by the filter 20 when the rainwater falls to the catching hole 11, 20 are preferably provided on the lower side of the catch 11. That is, when the filter 20 is installed on the lower side of the catching hole 11, even if a part of the rainwater is repelled by the filter 20 when the rainwater falls to the catching hole 11, It is possible to prevent loss.

On the other hand, a water-soluble fertilizer composition 30 is coated on the inner wall of the water supply vessel 10, which comprises a water-soluble fertilizer, a molding agent composed of any one or both of kaolinite and bentonite, a diatomaceous earth and zeolite And an inorganic curing agent is solidified by mixing a clay mineral or a resin. When the water is filled in the inner space of the water supply vessel 10, the water is dissolved and thereby a trace element is contained in the water It plays a role.

That is, since the fertilizer composition 30 dissolved in the water filled in the water supply vessel 10 is solidified, various kinds of trace elements can be continuously contained, so that the nutrients necessary for the growth of the non-vegetable can be continuously supplied It will be.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a simple watering device for growing non-vegetated vegetables according to another embodiment of the present invention. It is noted that the same components as those of the simple water supply device for cultivating the non-vegetable vegetables according to the embodiment of the present invention are designated by the same reference numerals.

As shown in FIG. 4, the simplified watering device for cultivating the non-vegetated vegetables according to another embodiment of the present invention is similar to the simple watering device for growing the non-vegetated vegetables according to the embodiment of the present invention, , A filter (20), and a fertilizer composition (30). However, the simple watering device for cultivating the non-vegetable vegetables according to another embodiment of the present invention may further include a sponge 12a inside the discharge pipe 12, so that the sponge 12a sprays water stored in the water supply container 10 in a predetermined amount The constitution and the overall action of each constituent member are similar to the simplified water supply apparatus for growing the non-vegetable vegetables according to the embodiment of the present invention, And thus redundant description will be omitted for the sake of simplification of the specification.

10: Water container
11: Collector
12: discharge pipe
12a: Sponge
20: Filter
30: Fertilizer composition

Claims

A water supply apparatus for supplying water to a formal garden vegetable,
A water supply container provided at the upper end of the water supply container so as to be plugged into the soil around the root of the non-vegetable vegetable and having a discharge port provided at the upper end so that water can be temporarily stored when the water is supplied from outside, And
And a filter installed in the catch so as to prevent foreign matter from flowing into the internal space of the water supply container.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein a fertilizer composition is further provided on the inner side wall of the water supply container so that the water stored in the water supply container contains various kinds of trace elements.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the water collecting port is formed in a funnel shape gradually narrowing in width from the upper side to the lower side.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the filter is installed on the lower side of the catch.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the discharge pipe is further formed with a discharge outlet radially on an end side thereof.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the discharge pipe is provided with a sponge inside to supply water stored in the water supply container.