KR20170061487A - Internal monitoring apparatus of airtight pipe - Google Patents

Internal monitoring apparatus of airtight pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20170061487A
KR20170061487A KR1020150166606A KR20150166606A KR20170061487A KR 20170061487 A KR20170061487 A KR 20170061487A KR 1020150166606 A KR1020150166606 A KR 1020150166606A KR 20150166606 A KR20150166606 A KR 20150166606A KR 20170061487 A KR20170061487 A KR 20170061487A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
pipe
tube
holder
housing
fitted
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150166606A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101769005B1 (en
Inventor
남기흠
방신웅
박동승
Original Assignee
주식회사 우림테크
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Priority to KR1020150166606A priority Critical patent/KR101769005B1/en
Publication of KR20170061487A publication Critical patent/KR20170061487A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101769005B1 publication Critical patent/KR101769005B1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B23/00Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
    • G02B23/24Instruments or systems for viewing the inside of hollow bodies, e.g. fibrescopes
    • G02B23/2476Non-optical details, e.g. housings, mountings, supports
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L2101/00Uses or applications of pigs or moles
    • F16L2101/30Inspecting, measuring or testing

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)
  • Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)

Abstract

A housing which protrudes outside the pipe and communicates with the pipe in a hermetic manner at one end; A flexible tube formed of a stretchable body having a coupling bracket formed at one end thereof; A support unit pneumatically coupled to the other end of the body; And a cable inserted into the tube at one end thereof and extending outside the tube, wherein the support unit supports and fixes the image pickup unit, and the engagement bracket is hermetically coupled to the other end of the housing Wherein the pipe is a pipe.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to an internal monitoring apparatus of an airtight pipe,

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an observation device inside a pipeline, and particularly relates to an observation device that can be easily, reliably, and always observable inside a pipeline which is hermetically shielded from the outside and in which contaminants remain.

In order to observe the interior of a pipe hermetically sealed from the outside, conventionally, the pipe is disassembled and the inside is visually observed, or a view port is installed in the pipe, and the inside of the pipe is visually observed.

However, in the case of the former method, much labor and time are consumed for observing the inside of the pipe in the conventional method, and in the latter case, only the local site where the observation window is installed can be observed.

Generally, semiconductor pre-processing equipment and chemical processing equipment have a structure of outdoor air and air-tight exhaust piping, since byproducts generated during the process should be separated from outside air and exhausted to a by-product processing unit. In addition, it is necessary to be able to reliably observe the environmental changes in the piping, such as the state of the pollutants inside the piping and the damage of the inner wall of the piping, so that the dangerous situation that may occur thereby can be prevented and prevented in advance.

In this respect, it is possible to reliably maintain the inside of the pipe at a desired time, while maintaining the airtight structure for preventing the leakage of the pollutant, in detail, that is, to observe the inside of the pipe in detail in the longitudinal direction, And there is an increasing demand for observation devices that can accurately observe the current state.

Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an observation apparatus that can easily, reliably, and always observe the inside of a pipe.

It is another object of the present invention to provide an observation device capable of accurately and precisely observing the inside of a pipe at a certain position of the pipe.

The above-mentioned object is achieved by an air conditioning system comprising: a housing which protrudes outside the piping and communicates with the piping in an airtight manner at one end; A flexible tube formed of a stretchable body having a coupling bracket formed at one end thereof; A support unit pneumatically coupled to the other end of the body; And a cable inserted into the tube at one end thereof and extending outside the tube, wherein the support unit supports and fixes the image pickup unit, and the engagement bracket is hermetically coupled to the other end of the housing And an internal observation device of the pipe.

Preferably, a portion of the housing adjacent to the piping is formed with a gas supply port for supplying an inert gas into the inside of the piping.

Preferably, the supporting unit includes: a cylindrical holder having an inlet at a different diameter at both ends; A transparent lens to be fitted into the large-diameter entrance of the holder; And a sealing cap having a bottom and having an observation hole formed at the center of the bottom and an end of which is hermetically coupled with the body of the tube, the inlet having a small diameter of the holder is fitted to the body of the tube, The imaging unit is fitted in the small-diameter entrance of the holder.

The above-described object is achieved by an air conditioning system comprising: a housing projecting obliquely to the outside of a piping and communicating with the piping in an airtight manner at one end; And a pipe body formed with a coupling bracket at one end thereof and bent in a longitudinal direction, wherein the expansion and contraction portion is formed adjacent to the other end of the body, and the front end and the rear end of the pipe are extended parallel to the housing and the pipe, A flexible tube; A support unit pneumatically coupled to the other end of the body; And a cable inserted into the tube at one end thereof and extending outside the tube, wherein the support unit supports and fixes the image pickup unit, and the engagement bracket is hermetically coupled to the other end of the housing And an internal observation device of the pipe.

Preferably, the supporting unit includes: a cylindrical holder having an inlet at a different diameter at both ends; A transparent lens to be fitted into the large-diameter entrance of the holder; And a ceiling having a bottom, an observation hole formed at the center of the bottom, a discharge hole formed adjacent to the ceiling, and a sealing cap hermetically coupled to the body of the tube at an end thereof, The tube body is fitted, the imaging unit is fitted to an inlet of a small diameter of the holder, the coupling bracket is formed with a gas supply port for supplying an inert gas into the tube, A discharge hole is formed and the inert gas is sprayed through the discharge hole and the spray hole to remove foreign matter remaining adjacent to the discharge hole.

According to the above configuration, since the cable with the image pickup unit mounted on the end can be externally operated so that the image pickup unit can take an image in all directions, it is possible to constantly observe the environmental change such as the state of the pollutant inside the pipe and damage to the inner wall of the pipe. It is possible to prevent the occurrence of a dangerous situation and prevent the property damage in advance.

1 shows an observation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the observation device of Fig.
3 shows an observation apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.

It is noted that the technical terms used in the present invention are used only to describe specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. In addition, the technical terms used in the present invention should be construed in a sense generally understood by a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, unless otherwise defined in the present invention, Should not be construed as interpreted or interpreted in an excessively reduced sense. In addition, when a technical term used in the present invention is an erroneous technical term that does not accurately express the concept of the present invention, it should be understood that technical terms can be understood by those skilled in the art. In addition, the general terms used in the present invention should be interpreted according to a predefined or prior context, and should not be construed as being excessively reduced.

Furthermore, the singular expressions used in the present invention include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In the present invention, the terms such as " comprises " or " comprising " and the like should not be construed as encompassing various elements or various steps of the invention, Or may further include additional components or steps.

Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 shows an observation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 shows an exploded view of the observation apparatus of FIG.

The observation device comprises a housing 10 projecting to the outside of the pipe 1 and communicating with the pipeline 1 in an airtight manner and communicating with the pipe 1 at one end, a support unit 50, 60, 70 at one end and a coupling bracket The flexible tube 30 is composed of a flexible body 31 and a cable 30 which is inserted into the tube 30 and extends to the outside of the tube 30 100).

Hereinafter, each component will be described in detail.

<Housing (10)>

The housing 10 is hermetically coupled to the pipe 1 by welding or the like so as to protrude out of the pipe 1 in a cylindrical shape so that the flange is formed at the other end so as to be easily and simply coupled with the flexible tube 30 do.

Here, gas containing toxic gas or powder may flow or liquid may flow in the piping 1, and therefore, the housing 10 and the piping 1 must be hermetically bonded.

The length of the housing 10 protruding outside the pipe 1 is not limited. However, it is only required that the flexible tube 30 can be accommodated when the flexible tube 30 is compressed and has the shortest length.

Referring to Fig. 1, a gas supply port 12 is formed in the housing 10 adjacent to the pipe 10 and a joint portion, for example, an inert gas is supplied.

The position where the gas supply port 12 is formed is substantially coincident with the position corresponding to the end of the sealing cap 70 when the flexible tube 30 is compressed and has the shortest length, Foreign materials such as powder remaining in the vicinity of the end of the sealing cap 70 can be removed by the inert gas injected from the sealing cap 70, thereby securing the field of view of the image sensing unit 40.

<Flexible tube 30>

In this embodiment, the flexible tube 30 is constituted by a stretchable body 31, a fixing portion 34 formed at one end of the body 31, and a coupling bracket 32 coupled to the other end of the body 31 do.

Since each part constituting the flexible tube 30 is exposed to the inside of the pipe 1 and the material remaining in the pipe 1 is chemically and electrically sensitive, the respective parts constituting the flexible tube 30, The support units 50, 60, 70 may be constructed of chemically and electrically stable materials.

Therefore, it is needless to say that the body 31 capable of expanding and contracting most of the flexible tube 30 is occupied by the expandable and contractible body, and the expandable and contractible body may occupy a part of the flexible tube 30 as described later.

As the body 31, a corrugated tube or a bellows may be used, and any shape capable of compressing and expanding in the longitudinal direction may be used.

A pipe-shaped fixing portion 34 is formed at one end of the body 31 to facilitate coupling with the sealing cap 70 as described later. A flexible tube 30 is mounted on the other end of the body 31, The engaging bracket 32 for engaging with the engaging bracket 10 is formed.

The coupling bracket 32 is formed in a flange shape and can be easily airtightly coupled with a flange formed at the other end of the housing 10. The coupling bracket 32 is formed in the center of the coupling bracket 32, A rib 32b is protruded inward along the edge of the through hole 32a and is connected to the body 31. [

Therefore, since the body 31 is supported by the ribs 32b, the body 31 can be freely and smoothly expanded and contracted within the housing 10.

A cable 100 is inserted into the flexible tube 30. An imaging unit 40 such as a CCD camera is installed at the end of the cable 100 to photograph the interior of the pipeline 1, (Not shown), and the image processing apparatus can display the transmitted image on the display or store the image on a remote or local storage.

The cable 100 has a configuration in which a portion of 40 mm to 60 mm is bent from the end where the image pickup unit 40 is mounted by an operation from the outside such as an endoscope cable so that the image pickup unit 40 is bent in forward, backward, Can be controlled.

The cable guide 20 can be fitted into the through hole 32a of the coupling bracket 32. A guide hole 22 is formed at the center of the cable guide 20 so that the cable 100 slidably passes. To this end, the cable guide 20 may be made of a Teflon material having excellent chemical resistance and low friction coefficient and having a smooth surface.

<Support Unit>

The support unit includes a holder 50 having openings 52 and 54 having different diameters passing through each other, a transparent lens 60 fitted into the large-diameter inlet 54 of the holder 50, And a tubular sealing cap 70 having a bottom on which the fixing portion 34 of the tube 30 is hermetically coupled.

The holder 50 supports the imaging unit 40 and the lens 60 and allows an accurate image to be input to the imaging unit 40 through the lens 60. The holder 50 is formed to penetrate in the longitudinal direction, An inlet 52 is formed and an inlet 54 having a large diameter is formed at the other end.

The small diameter inlet 52 is fixed to the fixed portion 34 of the tube 30 by inserting the imaging unit 40 into the smaller diameter inlet 52 and fixing the large diameter inlet 54, The lens 60 is fitted and fixed.

Rubber rings 62 and 64 are provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the lens 60 to block leakage through the lens 60, respectively.

In this state, the fixing portion 34 of the tube 30 is fitted and fixed to the sealing cap 70, and a sealing rubber 74 is interposed therebetween and tightly coupled.

According to this structure, the image pickup unit 40 can accurately and detailly photograph the state of the inside of the pipe 1 in a state where it is completely isolated from the inside of the pipe 1 by the support units 50, 60,

1, when the cable 100 is pushed in by an external operation, the body 31 of the tube 30 is extended, and the sealing cap 70 enters the inside of the pipe 1 as indicated by a dotted line, The cable 100 is externally operated to bend the end portion so that an image representing the state inside the pipe 1 can be taken at a desired position.

As described above, the end portion of the cable 100 is bent at an angle of, for example, a maximum of 120 degrees so that the imaging unit 40 can take an omnidirectional direction. As a result, the image pickup unit 40 is bent in all directions together with the cable 100, so that the inside of the pipe 1 is photographed.

As a result, it is possible to constantly observe the environmental changes such as the state of the pollutants inside the pipe and the damage of the inner wall of the pipe, thereby preventing occurrence of a dangerous situation and preventing property damage in advance.

3 shows an observation apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.

In this embodiment, the same reference numerals are applied to the same configurations as those of the above embodiment.

According to this embodiment, the flexible tube 130 is inserted deeper into the pipe 1.

Referring to FIG. 3, the housing 110 is protruded to the outside of the pipe 1 and is inclined at a predetermined angle so that the flexible tube 130 is inserted obliquely, so that it can be inserted into the pipe 1 more deeply.

The flexible tube 130 includes a pipe body 131 having a coupling bracket 132 formed at one end thereof and a stretchable and contractible portion 133 formed adjacent to the fixed portion 134 at the other end.

The pipe body 131 maintains a bent state at an angle, and its tip end extends parallel to the housing 110 and the rear end extends parallel to the pipe 1.

According to this embodiment, the cable 100 is bent in the forward direction by the extensible portion 133 by the external operation, and as a result, the image pickup unit 40 is also bent in all directions to photograph the inside of the pipe 1 .

Referring to FIG. 3, a gas supply hole 136 extending radially from the edge of the coupling bracket 132 is formed, and inert gas is supplied into the tube 130.

A discharge hole 134a is formed in the fixed portion 134 of the tube 130 and an injection hole 171 is further formed in the bottom of the sealing cap 170 as enlarged inside the circle.

According to this structure, the inert gas supplied through the gas supply hole 136 is injected through the discharge hole 134a and the injection hole 171, so that the inert gas, which is adjacent to the observation hole 172 of the sealing cap 170, Can be removed.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are intended to illustrate rather than limit the scope of the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents should be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention.

1: Piping
10, 110: housing
100: Cable
12: gas supply port
20: Cable guide
30, 130: Flexible tube
31, 131: Body
32, 132: engaging bracket
133:
34, 134:
40:
50: Holder
60: Lens
70, 170: sealing cap

Claims (5)

A housing which protrudes outside the pipe and communicates with the pipe in a hermetic manner at one end;
A flexible tube formed of a stretchable body having a coupling bracket formed at one end thereof;
A support unit pneumatically coupled to the other end of the body; And
And a cable which is mounted at one end with an image pickup unit and inserted into the tube to extend outside the tube,
Wherein the support unit supports and fixes the image pickup unit, and the engagement bracket is hermetically coupled to the other end of the housing.
In claim 1,
And a gas supply port for supplying an inert gas to the inside of the pipe is formed in a portion of the housing adjacent to the pipe.
In claim 1,
The support unit includes:
A tubular holder having an inlet with a different diameter at both ends;
A transparent lens to be fitted into the large-diameter entrance of the holder; And
And a sealing cap having an observation hole formed at the center of the bottom and having an end portion hermetically coupled with the body of the tube,
Wherein an inlet of a small diameter of the holder is fitted to the body of the tube, and the imaging unit is fitted to an inlet of a small diameter of the holder.
A housing projecting obliquely to the outside of the pipe and communicating with the pipe in a hermetic manner at one end;
And a pipe body formed with a coupling bracket at one end thereof and bent in a longitudinal direction, wherein the expansion and contraction portion is formed adjacent to the other end of the body, and the front end and the rear end of the pipe are extended parallel to the housing and the pipe, A flexible tube;
A support unit pneumatically coupled to the other end of the body; And
And a cable which is mounted at one end with an image pickup unit and inserted into the tube to extend outside the tube,
Wherein the support unit supports and fixes the image pickup unit, and the engagement bracket is hermetically coupled to the other end of the housing.
In claim 4,
The support unit includes:
A tubular holder having an inlet with a different diameter at both ends;
A transparent lens to be fitted into the large-diameter entrance of the holder; And
And a sealing cap having an exhaust hole formed adjacent to the observation hole at the center of the bottom and having a body hermetically coupled to an end of the sealing cap,
The entrance of the small diameter of the holder is fitted to the body of the tube and the imaging unit is fitted to the entrance of the small diameter of the holder,
Wherein the coupling bracket is formed with a gas supply port for supplying an inert gas into the tube,
Wherein an exhaust hole is formed at one end of the tube body so that the inert gas is sprayed through the exhaust hole and the injection hole to remove foreign matter remaining adjacent to the exhaust hole.
KR1020150166606A 2015-11-26 2015-11-26 Internal monitoring apparatus of airtight pipe KR101769005B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150166606A KR101769005B1 (en) 2015-11-26 2015-11-26 Internal monitoring apparatus of airtight pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150166606A KR101769005B1 (en) 2015-11-26 2015-11-26 Internal monitoring apparatus of airtight pipe

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KR20170061487A true KR20170061487A (en) 2017-06-05
KR101769005B1 KR101769005B1 (en) 2017-08-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20200002517A (en) * 2018-06-29 2020-01-08 제이엔케이히터(주) Reformer

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012132970A (en) * 2010-12-20 2012-07-12 Asada Kk Endoscope device for piping
JP5702257B2 (en) 2011-10-13 2015-04-15 本田技研工業株式会社 Hole inspection method and apparatus
JP6007160B2 (en) 2013-08-29 2016-10-12 本田技研工業株式会社 Hole inspection method and apparatus
JP5895263B2 (en) * 2014-01-22 2016-03-30 広島県 Anti-stain device for observation window
KR101567000B1 (en) 2015-08-17 2015-11-06 주식회사 씨엔에이치시스템 Apparatus for photographing inside of duct and monitoring system for deposited material inside the duct

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20200002517A (en) * 2018-06-29 2020-01-08 제이엔케이히터(주) Reformer

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