KR20170044370A - method of temporary bonding by using temporary bonding film - Google Patents
method of temporary bonding by using temporary bonding film Download PDFInfo
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- KR20170044370A KR20170044370A KR1020150143972A KR20150143972A KR20170044370A KR 20170044370 A KR20170044370 A KR 20170044370A KR 1020150143972 A KR1020150143972 A KR 1020150143972A KR 20150143972 A KR20150143972 A KR 20150143972A KR 20170044370 A KR20170044370 A KR 20170044370A
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- Prior art keywords
- temporary bonding
- bonding
- temporary
- film
- wafer
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 93
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 148
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/20—Deposition of semiconductor materials on a substrate, e.g. epitaxial growth solid phase epitaxy
- H01L21/2003—Deposition of semiconductor materials on a substrate, e.g. epitaxial growth solid phase epitaxy characterised by the substrate
- H01L21/2007—Bonding of semiconductor wafers to insulating substrates or to semiconducting substrates using an intermediate insulating layer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/185—Joining of semiconductor bodies for junction formation
- H01L21/187—Joining of semiconductor bodies for junction formation by direct bonding
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/677—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
- H01L21/67739—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations into and out of processing chamber
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/77—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate
- H01L21/78—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate with subsequent division of the substrate into plural individual devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a temporary bonding method using a temporary bonding film.
As smart devices become thinner and capacities and performance become higher, thinned chips are required in semiconductor wafer production technology through microfabrication of semiconductor cells. For this reason, the backside of the wafer is back-grinded to a thin chip by leaving a thickness of about 30 μm on the wafer having a diameter of 300 mm. However, it is difficult to carry out the post-grinding process safely because the 300 mm wafer is bent to a thickness of 30 μm. Accordingly, a temporary bonding agent is coated on the front surface of the device wafer to bond the dummy wafer, and then the post-processing is performed. The dummy wafer used here serves to support and carry the device wafer and is also referred to as a carrier wafer. After the device wafer is temporarily bonded to the carrier wafer, the semiconductor wafer is subjected to a debonding process for separating the carrier wafer from the device wafer.
Conventionally, a method of applying a temporary bonding agent composition to a device wafer or a carrier wafer when temporarily bonding a carrier wafer to a device wafer, and temporarily cementing and then curing is mainly used. If a temporary adhesive composition is used, it must be evenly applied over a certain thickness in consideration of the bump height on the device wafer. If the temporary bonding agent composition is not evenly applied, a clearance is generated between the device wafer and the carrier wafer, and the post-processing of the device wafer can not be performed. Further, the process of bonding the device wafer and the carrier wafer is complicated, and the bonding process takes a long time.
One embodiment of the present invention is to temporarily bond a device wafer and a carrier wafer using a temporary bonding film, thereby simplifying a temporary bonding process between a device wafer and a carrier wafer that may occur during a thinning and post-processing process, and shortening a time required for a temporary bonding process And to provide a temporary bonding method using a temporary bonding film capable of improving productivity.
The temporary bonding method using a temporary bonding film according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cutting step of cutting a temporary bonding film to a predetermined size using a cutting portion, a temporarily bonding film and a bonded wafer cut using the transfer portion, A transferring step of transferring the bonded wafer into the chamber, a first loading step of loading the bonded wafer transferred into the temporary bonding chamber into the first loading section of the temporary bonding chamber, a temporary bonding step of bonding the bonded wafer loaded in the first loading section, A second loading step of loading the film into the second loading section of the temporary bonding chamber, a position of the temporary bonding film loaded on the bonded wafer loaded in the first loading section and the temporary loading film loaded on the second loading section using the alignment section, And the temporary bonding film and the bonded wafers aligned in the temporary bonding position in the alignment step are temporarily bonded in accordance with a predetermined order so as to form a temporary bonding body Forming a temporary bonding body forming step.
The temporary bonding film may include a core layer serving as a support for the temporary bonding film, a first bonding layer formed on one surface of the core layer and bonded to one surface of the bonded wafer, and a bonding layer formed on the other surface of the core layer, And a second bonding layer. The bonded wafer may include a device wafer bonded to the first bonding layer of the temporary bonding film and a carrier wafer bonded to the second bonding layer of the temporary bonding film. Here, the device wafer includes a bonding region to which the temporary bonding film is bonded and a non-bonding region of a predetermined size, and a trimming groove having a predetermined size is formed in the non-bonding region at a predetermined width and depth To the first loading portion of the temporary bonding chamber. The first bonding layer and the second bonding layer may have different bonding forces. The first bonding layer and the second bonding layer may have different thicknesses of the bonding layer.
The cutting step may include a step of cutting the temporary adhering film into a circular shape using a cutter, and a step of supporting the cutter and adsorbing the cut temporary adhering film using a porous plate-shaped adsorption plate. And, in the cutting step, the temporary bonding film can be cut smaller than or equal to the size of the bonding area.
The temporary bonding body forming step may include loading the carrier wafer onto the first loading portion, loading the temporary bonding film on the second loading portion, loading the second bonding layer of the temporary bonding film so that the carrier wafer faces the carrier bonding portion, Aligning the position of the second bonding layer and the position of the carrier wafer at the temporary bonding positions, and if the second bonding layer and the carrier wafer are aligned at the temporary bonding positions, the second protective film bonded to the second bonding layer is removed Loading the carrier wafer onto the second loading portion while temporarily bonding the carrier wafer to the second bonding layer, loading the carrier wafer onto the first loading portion, loading the carrier wafer on the second loading portion, loading the carrier wafer on the first loading portion, A step of loading the first bonding layer of the temporary bonding film and the device wafer such that the first bonding layer and the device wafer face each other; Removing the first protective film bonded to the first bonding layer when the first bonding layer and the device wafer are aligned at the temporary bonding positions, And a temporary bonding step. At this time, the temporary bonding body forming step may form a temporary bonding body in a state where the internal pressure of the temporary bonding chamber is vacuum-reduced.
The transferring step can transfer the temporary bonding film adsorbed on the adsorption plate to the inside of the temporary bonding chamber by the hand part of the transfer robot disposed between the cutting part and the temporary bonding chamber.
The aligning step may include a photographing step of photographing the positions of the bonded wafer loaded on the first loading part and the temporary bonding film loaded on the second loading part by using the photographing part provided inside the temporary bonding chamber, A temporary bonding position detecting step of detecting a temporary bonding position by analyzing positions of the temporary bonding film and the bonded wafer photographed from the photographing unit using the temporary bonding position detecting unit provided at one side, And a temporary bonding position aligning step of aligning a temporary bonding position between the temporary bonding film and the bonded wafer by comparing the bonding position with a preset temporary bonding position.
Compared to a composition type bonding agent, it is possible to prevent clearance or peeling between a device wafer and a carrier wafer that may occur during the thinning and post-processing of a device wafer.
Further, the temporary bonding process between the device wafer and the carrier wafer can be simplified, the time required for the temporary bonding process can be shortened, and productivity can be improved.
Further, since the thickness and the bonding force of the bonding layer are made different from each other, the influence transferred to the device wafer upon the removal of the carrier wafer can be reduced and more easily separated, so that the reliability of the thinned device wafer can be improved.
1 is a flowchart of a temporary bonding method using a temporary bonding film according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a step of cutting a temporary bonding film according to an embodiment of the present invention and transferring the temporary bonding film into a temporary bonding chamber.
3 is a view showing a relationship between a trimming groove formed in a device wafer and a temporary temporary bonding film laminated in a temporary bonding body formed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. The singular forms as used herein include plural forms as long as the phrases do not expressly express the opposite meaning thereto. Means that a particular feature, region, integer, step, operation, element and / or component is specified, and that other specific features, regions, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and / And the like.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms including technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Commonly used predefined terms are further interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the relevant technical literature and the present disclosure, and are not to be construed as ideal or very formal meanings unless defined otherwise.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily carry out the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a temporary bonding method using a temporary bonding film according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a process of cutting a temporary bonding film according to an embodiment of the present invention and transferring the temporary bonding film into the
1 to 3, a temporary bonding method using a temporary bonding film according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.
The temporary bonding method using the temporary bonding film according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a cutting step S10, a feeding step S12, a loading step S14, an aligning step S16, and a temporary bonding material forming step S18 The
First, the cutting step S10 is a step of cutting the
The transfer step S12 is a step of transferring the temporarily bonded
The loading step S14 includes a first loading step and a second loading step. First, the first loading step is a step of loading the bonded wafer transferred into the
The aligning step S16 includes aligning the positions of the bonded wafer loaded in the
The aligning step S16 is a process of aligning the bonded wafer loaded in the
The temporary bonding body forming step S18 is a step of temporarily bonding the
Referring to FIG. 2, a process of cutting the
First, the
Subsequently, the adsorbed
Referring to FIG. 3, the
The
The
For example, in the temporary bonding body forming step S18, first, the
On the other hand, the
The
Although it has been described that the
On the other hand, the
The temporary bonding process is to thin the
If the
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. And it goes without saying that they belong to the scope of the present invention.
30;
100;
104; A
110;
120;
210; A
230; An
400; Hand portion
Claims (12)
A transfer step of transferring the cut temporary bonding film and the bonded wafer into the temporary bonding chamber, respectively,
A first loading step of loading the bonded wafer transferred into the temporary bonding chamber into the first loading part of the temporary bonding chamber,
A second loading step of loading the temporary bonding film to be bonded to the bonded wafer loaded in the first loading section into the second loading section of the temporary bonding chamber,
A aligning step of aligning the positions of the bonded wafer loaded on the first loading part and the temporary bonding film loaded on the second loading part to the temporarily bonded positions, respectively, using an aligning part, and
Forming a temporary bonding body by temporarily bonding the temporary bonding film and the bonded wafer aligned in a temporary bonding position in the predetermined order in the alignment step,
Wherein the temporary bonding film is formed of a thermoplastic resin.
The temporary bonding film
A core layer serving as a support for the temporary bonding film,
A first bonding layer formed on one surface of the core layer and bonded to one surface of the bonded wafer, and
A second bonding layer formed on the other surface of the core layer and joined to the other surface of the bonded wafer,
Wherein the temporary bonding film is formed by using the temporary bonding film.
The bonded wafer
A device wafer bonded to the first bonding layer of the temporary bonding film, and
And a carrier wafer bonded to the second bonding layer of the temporary bonding film.
The device wafer
Wherein the non-bonding region includes a bonding region in which the temporary bonding film is bonded and a non-bonding region of a predetermined size, wherein a trimming groove having a predetermined size is formed in the non- Wherein the temporary bonding film is loaded on the second loading portion of the temporary bonding chamber.
Wherein the first bonding layer and the second bonding layer have different bonding strengths.
Wherein the first bonding layer and the second bonding layer have different bonding layer thicknesses.
The cutting step
Cutting the temporary bonding film into a circular shape using a cutter, and
And a step of adsorbing the cut temporarily adhering film by using a plate-shaped adsorption plate formed into a porous shape to support the cutter.
Wherein the temporary bonding film is cut at a size smaller than or equal to the size of the bonding region in the cutting step.
The temporary bonding material forming step
Loading the carrier wafer on the first loading portion and loading the temporary bonding film on the second loading portion so that the second bonding layer of the temporary bonding film and the carrier wafer face each other;
Aligning the positions of the second bonding layer and the carrier wafer to the temporary bonding positions using the alignment unit,
Removing the second protective film bonded to the second bonding layer if the second bonding layer and the carrier wafer are aligned at the temporary bonding positions,
Temporarily bonding the second bonding layer and the carrier wafer,
Loading the carrier wafer onto the second loading portion while the second bonding layer and the carrier wafer are temporarily bonded,
Loading the device wafer onto the first loading portion to load the first bonding layer of the temporary bonding film and the device wafer facing each other,
Aligning the positions of the first bonding layer and the device wafer to the temporary bonding positions using the alignment unit,
Removing the first protective film bonded to the first bonding layer when the first bonding layer and the device wafer are aligned at the temporary bonding positions,
Temporarily bonding the first bonding layer and the device wafer
Wherein the temporary bonding film is formed of a thermoplastic resin.
Wherein the temporary bonding body forming step forms a temporary bonding body in a state in which the internal pressure of the temporary bonding chamber is vacuum-reduced.
Wherein the transferring step comprises using a temporary bonding film for transferring the temporary bonding film adsorbed on the adsorption plate to the inside of the temporary bonding chamber with the hand part of the transfer robot disposed between the cutting part and the temporary bonding chamber Temporary bonding method.
The aligning step
A photographing step of photographing the positions of the bonded wafer loaded on the first loading part and the temporary bonding film loaded on the second loading part by using an imaging part provided inside the temporary bonding chamber,
A temporary bonding position detecting step of analyzing positions of the temporary bonding film and the bonded wafer photographed from the photographing unit and detecting a temporary bonding position using a temporary bonding position detecting unit provided at one side of the temporary bonding chamber,
And a temporary bonding position aligning step of aligning the temporary bonding position between the temporary bonding film and the bonding wafer by comparing the temporary bonding position detected through the temporary bonding position detecting unit with a preset temporary bonding position, Bonding method.
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KR1020150143972A KR101736335B1 (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | method of temporary bonding by using temporary bonding film |
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KR1020150143972A KR101736335B1 (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | method of temporary bonding by using temporary bonding film |
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KR20170044370A true KR20170044370A (en) | 2017-04-25 |
KR101736335B1 KR101736335B1 (en) | 2017-05-16 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190123833A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2019-11-04 | 한국전자통신연구원 | Method and device for fabrication of stretchable electronic device |
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KR101532756B1 (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2015-07-01 | 주식회사 이녹스 | Thermosetting temporary-bonding-film for semiconductor wafer, laminated body comprising the same and method for debonding laminated body |
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2015
- 2015-10-15 KR KR1020150143972A patent/KR101736335B1/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20190123833A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2019-11-04 | 한국전자통신연구원 | Method and device for fabrication of stretchable electronic device |
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