KR20170001487A

KR20170001487A - Plant cultivation flower pot for air purification

Info

Publication number: KR20170001487A
Application number: KR1020150091559A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 강명헌
Original assignee: 테라아미주식회사
Priority date: 2015-06-26
Filing date: 2015-06-26
Publication date: 2017-01-04
Also published as: KR101975248B1

Abstract

The present invention relates to a plant cultivation flower pot for air purification. According to the present invention, two plant ports (11, 12) are provided in a front face portion (14a) of a fan-shaped flower pot body (10) where the front face portion is wider than a back face portion. A plant can be planted into the flower pot by the plant being put into the plant ports (11, 12). A flower pot main body (2) is made up of the flower pot body (10) and a bottom plate (20). Provided is a firm coupling structure that prevents separation in any case unless broken once the flower pot body (10) is coupled with the bottom plate (20) as a result of coupling between key insertion holes (19a) formed in an insertion lower end portion (19) of the flower pot body (10) and a protruding key (25) and locking ribs (25a) of the bottom plate (20). A fan motor (120) is disposed in the back face portion (14b) of the bottom plate (20). A fan motor accommodating case (110) is disposed in the fan motor (120). A PCB housing (112) is placed in an upper portion of the fan motor accommodating case (110). The PCB housing (112) is capable of having a built-in printed circuit board. An integrated filter plate (111) is formed in a lower portion of the fan motor accommodating case (110). The filter plate (111) can be cut by a notch line. A lid (3) has multiple irrigation holes (34a). As a result, water dropping from above is uniformly distributed in the form of small water droplets or water streams and is transferred into the flower pot main body (2). First and second protruding ribs (38a, 38b) and a back face hanging protruding rib (37) are formed on a bottom surface of the lid (3), and thus an upper end portion of the flower pot body (10) can be stably coupled with the bottom surface of the lid (3).

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a plant cultivation flower pot for air purification,

The present invention relates to a plant cultivation pot for air purification, and more particularly, to a plant cultivated in an indoor residential space by removing and purifying contaminated air and fine dust in the room by making full use of air purifying action in a root portion of a plant The present invention relates to an air purifying plant cultivation pot that can continuously supply clean air naturally purified.

The contemporary interior space influences the health and mind of the person living there, depending on what materials are made. The indoor air contains many gaseous harmful substances such as volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from various building materials. The only solution to solve the toxicity of these volatile organic compounds is 'plant' Is an air purification method using air.

Modern man can not live in the clean nature like the Amazon jungle and can not find a way to get help from the plant by borrowing the wisdom of nature according to the current situation. If the indoor environment is like a forest, the health and quality of life of people living in the building can be greatly improved.

In 1980, NASA scientifically proved the ability of plants to purify air through various plant experiments. Plants absorbed harmful gases such as volatile organic compounds (VOCs), formaldehyde, ozone and nitrogen compounds, And it is found that neutralization of cationic pollutants such as fine dust and odor in the air is caused by anions generated during the operation of vaporizing.

Indoor pollutants are mainly derived from clothing and carpet dust, harmful substances released from insulation, and paint and human respiration in furniture. Contaminants include not only formaldehyde and carbon dioxide but also humidifiers and dehumidifiers And germs like bacteria, and electromagnetic waves, and so on. If plants are placed in an indoor environment where such polluted air exists, plants absorb air pollutant for photosynthesis, exhaust clean air, and perform air purifying functions.

In general, the photosynthesis of plants consumes carbon dioxide emitted from the human breathing process and produces oxygen that is beneficial to humans. Therefore, when plants are grown in an indoor environment in which a person resides, the indoor air quality is improved and a stable emotional environment is created A very favorable effect can be obtained.

In view of this point, recently, many indoor gardens or greening devices capable of cultivating plants within the building have been developed and applied. The pollen used in the indoor garden apparatuses until now can be obtained through the pores of the leaves of plants He was mainly interested in simply planting plants well depending on photosynthesis activity.

However, recent studies have shown that the ability of plants to purify air is much more active due to decomposition by soil microorganisms inhabiting the roots than by respiration or photosynthesis of leaves, Have been shown to exert more than 80% in their roots.

That is, the decomposition ability of pollutants is highest in the roots of the plants, and the soil of the pollen planted with the plants contains pores and organic substances, thereby helping the growth of plants and activating microorganisms in the roots of the plants, To provide a vegetation environment that can be naturally purified. In addition, since the pores existing in the soil are a kind of filter, they can also function to filter out foreign substances contained in the air or water.

The principle of air purification using the plant 50 will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 1, harmful substances in the air are absorbed into small holes (pores) 51a of the plant leaves 51, and in the roots 53 of the plants 50, the soil 54 and the roots It is shown that the microorganisms 57 decompose harmful substances in the air to perform an air purification function. At this time, the air may be absorbed through the leaves (51) of the plant or directly to the roots through the soil (54). Toxic substances in indoor air are formaldehyde, carbon monoxide, ammonia, benzene, and toluene. The harmful substances of children are decomposed into atoms such as carbon and hydrogen by the respiration of the leaves and especially the roots of the plants. The effect of eliminating toxicity can be obtained.

1, reference numeral 52 denotes a stem of a plant, and 56 denotes a pot.

As shown in FIG. 1, when the root of a plant is actively used for air purification, not only polluted air is filtered through the pores of the soil, but microorganisms of the plant decompose pollutants in the air, The effect of cleansing can be obtained.

For this reason, there has been a need to develop a new concept of plant pots for purifying indoor air using microbes and pores in soil roots and soil, and indoor gardening devices using such pots.

On the other hand, when arranging a plurality of pots for planting in a residential environment in a building of a company and a home, there was a problem that the pots occupied a lot of space, thereby making the interior space which is not enough to be narrowed. In other words, conventional pots would reduce the efficiency of the indoor space, so it was not desirable to install the pots of the general method and structure indoors.

For this reason, there has been a need to newly develop an air purifying plant cultivation pot which can collect a large number of pots space-efficiently by stacking or connecting a plurality of pots in a vertical direction and a horizontal direction.

In order to solve the above problem, the present invention utilizes the function of purifying the pollutants of the roots of the plant actively to introduce the indoor air into the soil where the roots of the plant are located, and to discharge the air in the soil outside the pollen, And to purify the indoor air naturally by using a plant.

In order to solve the above problem, according to the present invention, an appropriate number of flower pots can be stably stacked according to the indoor space environment, and when water is applied only to the flower pot located at the top, water is transmitted to flower pots To enable the optimum watering work for all the pots of the pots so that the potted plants can grow as best as possible, thereby providing an original structure of the pots to be able to perfectly prepare the indoor garden.

In order to achieve the above object, the planting pot for air purification provided by the present invention has two plant ports (11, 12) on a front part (14a) of a pollen body (10) And it is possible to plant the plants in the pots by inserting the plants into the plant pots 11 and 12. The pollen body 2 comprises a pollen body 10 and a base plate 20. The pollen body 10 has key insertion holes 19a formed in the insertion lower end 19 of the pollen body 10 and projecting keys 25 and the locking ribs 25a, it is possible to prevent the separation of the pollen body 10 from being broken unless the pollen body 10 is fastened to the base plate 20. A fan motor 120 is installed in the rear portion 14b of the pollen body 20. The fan motor 120 is provided with a fan motor storage case 110. The fan motor storage case 110 is disposed at an upper portion A PCB housing 112 in which a printed circuit board can be embedded, and a filter plate 111, which is cut by a notch line, are integrally formed at the bottom. The lid (3) has a plurality of water holes (34a) so that the water that has fallen from above is dispersed evenly in the shape of a small water droplet or water stream, and is transferred into the pot body (2). The first and second protrusions 38a and 38b and the rear protrusion protrusion 37 are formed on the bottom surface of the lid 3 so that the upper end of the pollen body 10 stably contacts the bottom surface of the lid 3 Can be combined.

The planting pot for air purifying according to the present invention has the effect of bringing clean air of the forest into the room to create a healthy life of a person. The most important elements of the forest are the plants, the humidity and the wind, and the plant cultivated flower pot according to the present invention plants such plants so that the plants can be easily contacted in the indoor space, and at the same time, It is possible to improve the indoor air quality by circulating the air in the air and to easily adjust the humidity in the air in a natural way.

In addition, the planting pot for air purifying plant according to the present invention has an advantage of collecting fine dust and harmful substances in the air to improve the air purification ability by adopting an environment-friendly carbon filter in which the activated carbon component is added to the nonwoven fabric.

In addition, the present invention has an advantage that the effect of the forest bath obtained in the forest and the healing effect of the phytoncide can be easily obtained in the indoor environment by maximally applying the air purifying function of the roots and leaves of the plant to the indoor environment.

Meanwhile, the planting pots for air purification according to the present invention can be stacked freely in a desired number in the vertical direction, and can be fabricated in a fan-shaped plane and can be applied to any place without fail, There are advantages to be able to. In addition, when the pollen assemblies are formed by laminating the pollen pots in various layers, the air pollutant planting pots according to the present invention naturally supply water to only the pollen of the uppermost layer. Therefore, Installation and maintenance are very simple and practical.

In addition, the planting pots for air purification according to the present invention can provide a plant passage space so that the stem of a plant can easily pass through without damaging the plant when planting, and at the same time, And the direction and shape of the front part of the flowerpot have the advantage of allowing the plant to grow as well as grow in the ground.

In addition, the air purifying plant cultivation pot according to the present invention can easily introduce air into the inside of the pot, so that the soil pores in the pot and the air purified by the microorganisms can be easily supplied to the inside of the pot. Thereby improving the ability to purify indoor air quality by using pollen.

In addition, the air purifying plant cultivation pot according to the present invention includes power supply means implemented as a printed circuit board, and a switch for on / off of the fan motor and three power jacks are installed on the printed circuit board, When constructing an indoor garden, the printed circuit boards installed for each pot can be sequentially connected using an electric cable. As a result, if power is supplied to only one of the plurality of stacked pots, power can be supplied to the pots and other pots connected to the power line sequentially, so that power can be supplied to all the pots in a simple manner Do. Also, when a new pot is added, a new power line is connected to the power jack of the printed circuit board located at the end of the existing power line, so that the power can be easily expanded.

FIG. 1 illustrates a natural purification method of air using plants.
2 is a perspective view of an air purifying plant cultivating plant 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the lid 3 and the pollen body 2 of the air purifying plant cultivation flowerpot 1 shown in Fig. 2 separated.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the pollen body 2 shown in FIG. 3 separated by the pollen body 10 and the bottom plate 20. FIG.
FIG. 5 is a plan view of the pollen body 10 shown in FIG. 4, viewed from above.
6 is a side view of the pollen body 10 in a state in which the pollen body 10 is viewed in a direction of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a rear view of the pollen body 10 in a state in which the pollen body 10 is viewed in the direction of b? Of Fig.
8 is a close-up view of the second plant port 12 of the planting pot 1 for planting an air purifying plant according to the present invention and shows a third plant port 12 of the second plant port 12, 2 shoulder portion 142b and second shoulder portion 141b are circularly rounded so that the trunk portion of the plant is not injured when put in order to plant the plant in the flowerpot.
9 is a plan view of the bottom plate 20 shown in Fig.
10 is a cross-sectional view of the base plate 20 shown in Fig. 9 taken along line XX.
11 and 12 are views for explaining a coupling method between the pollen body 10 and the bottom plate 20 in the air pollution control planting pot 1 according to the present invention, The key insertion holes 19a formed in the lower end insertion portion 19 of the pollen body 10 are connected to the bottom plate 20 Locking the locking protrusion 25 with the protrusion key 25 formed on the inner wall of the locking rib 25a and the locking rib 25a.
13 is a perspective view of the pollen main body 2 of the air purifying plant cultivation flowerpot 1 according to the present invention viewed from the rear side.
14 shows a fan motor 120 as a fan apparatus 100 shown in FIG. 13 and a fan motor storage case 110 in which a printed circuit board for supplying power to the fan motor 120 is incorporated.
Fig. 15 is a perspective view of the fan apparatus 100 shown in Fig. 14 in a state in which only the fan motor housing case 110 is viewed from the direction of & cir &
Fig. 16 shows a cross-sectional view of the fan apparatus 100 shown in Fig. 14 when viewed from the direction of d.
Fig. 17 shows a printed circuit board 115 installed in the PCB housing 112 shown in Fig.
18 is a circuit diagram of the printed circuit board 115 of Fig.
19 is a perspective view of the printed circuit board 115 shown in Fig. 17 when viewed from below.
20 shows carbon filters laid in a pollen body 2 of an air purifying plant cultivation pot (1) according to the present invention.
Fig. 21 shows a process of inserting the carbon filter 4 for the pollen body shown in Fig. 20 into the inner space of the pollen body 2. Fig.
22 shows a process of planting the plant 50 in the potted plant body 2 with the carbon filter 4 for the potted plant main body.
23 shows a process of inserting the plant 50 into the plant port 12 through the plant passage space 144 of the pollen 1 of the present invention and includes a front portion The plant body 50 is placed on the main body 2 as shown in Fig. 22 because the mutually opposing portions of the third main body portion 14a, i.e., the third to second shoulder portions 142b and the second shoulder portion 141b, The stem portion 52 of the plant is not damaged by the pollen body 10 when it is put into the plant pot 12 of the plant.
24 shows a process of planting plants 50 on plant pots 11 and 12 of an air purifying plant cultivation flowerpot 1 according to the present invention, covering the soil, and then joining the lid 3. FIG.
25 is a plan view of the lid 3 shown in Fig.
26 is a perspective view when the lid 3 shown in Figs. 24 and 25 is looked up from the bottom to the top.
Fig. 27 is a cross-sectional view of the lid 3 of Fig. 25 taken along the line YY.
28 is a cross-sectional view of the lid 3 of Fig. 25 taken along the line ZZ.
FIG. 29 shows a pollen assembly 1a formed by laminating a plurality of air purifying plant cultivation pots 1 according to the present invention in a vertical direction. When water falls on the lid 3 of the pollen 1 located above, The water is delivered sequentially to the pollen (1) placed on the pollen (1), and water can be supplied to all the pollen without waste of water.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Reference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

2 is a perspective view of an air purifying plant cultivating plant 1 according to the present invention. 2, an air purifying plant cultivating flowerpot 1 according to the present invention has a fan shape and a shape of a flowerpot body having an area larger than an area of the front part 14a (see FIG. 3) (2) and a lid (3) mounted on the upper part of the pollen body (2).

The planting pot 1 of the present invention can be used as one pot as shown in Fig. 2, but rather it can constitute a potting assembly in which a plurality of pots are stacked in a vertical direction, It can be used more effectively for the purpose of making an indoor garden which can be effectively integrated and kept in a space. In both cases where it is used singly, and when it is used as a potting assembly with a plurality of pots, It is possible to maximize the air purifying effect provided by the plant by allowing the plant to grow well.

The pollen body 2 of the air purifying plant cultivation flowerpot 1 is made by combining the pollen body 10 and the base plate 20 and is provided at the lower end of the pollen body 10 as described later with reference to FIGS. The key insertion hole 19a formed in the insertion portion 19 is caught by the protruding key 25 protruding from the inner wall surface of the bottom plate 20 and the locking ribs 25a so that it can not be separated again once it is locked.

Two plant ports (11, 12) are provided on the front portion (14a) of the air purifying plant cultivation flowerpot (1). The front part 14a of the pollen body 10 is inclined at an angle of 20 to 45 degrees with respect to the vertical direction and the pot wall 13 of the plant pots 11 and 12 is inclined at an angle of 20 to 45 degrees with respect to the vertical direction, When the plants are planted in the pots 1 through the plant pots 11 and 12, part of the roots and stems are introduced into the pots 1, 1), and the outer portion and the leaf portion of the stem are located outside the flowerpot, so that the plant can be maintained in a standing posture as much as possible. The existing gardening equipment for wall-painting was planted in a flowerpot or pocket with the plants side by side. When the plant is laid on its side, the root of the plant receives the earth pressure in a direction completely different from the natural pressure The roots of plants are difficult to locate properly. For this reason, the indoor gardening equipment used for the conventional wall-screening process was a short time after the plants were planted, and the removal of dead or dead plants and the re-planting of new plants became important maintenance tasks . However, it can not be said that it is not desirable to easily plant plants planted in the wall-screening apparatus and to plant another plant, and it is impossible to say that the most important part of the wall-screening has been missed. The most important aspect of the wall-lighting system that implements the interior garden is to ensure that the plant is planted in a stable manner in the new soil environment and that it is properly rooted, It is necessary to plant the plant so that it is similar to the growth environment of the plant. The front part 14a has a curved surface design by varying the inclination angle of the front part 14a according to the height of the planting pot 1 for air purifying plant according to the present invention, Since the second plant pots 11 and 12 protrude from the plant pots 11 and 12, plants planted through the plant pots 11 and 12 can maintain a standing posture from the root to the stem as much as possible. As a result, when plants are planted in the planting pot (1) according to the present invention, the roots of the plants can be well positioned and grow in the soil of the pots.

As shown in FIG. 2, the pollen body 10 has a bottom plate 20 coupled to a lower portion thereof, and a drain plate portion 23 having a plurality of drain holes formed on a bottom surface of the bottom plate 20. That is, in the air purifying plant cultivation pot (1) of the present invention, the drain pan portion (23) formed on the bottom plate (20) of the flowerpot body (2) is formed with a plurality of drain holes, And the lid 3 is provided with a plurality of watering holes 34a. The pollen 1 of the present invention can prevent the water falling on the lid 3 from flowing down into the inner space of the pollen body 2 through the water holes 34a of the lid 3, Is allowed to flow downward through the drain plate portion 23 again.

2, reference numeral 22 denotes a filter fixing protrusion capable of fixing the position of the carbon fiber filter main body 4 (see FIGS. 20 and 21), and reference numeral 24 denotes a support protrusion for supporting the bottom surface of the filter plate 111 to be. And 15 denotes an air intake slot formed in an S shape on the side portion 14c (see FIG. 3) of the pollen body 10, and external air flows into the inside of the pollen body 2 through the air intake slot 15 . On the other hand, reference numerals 11a and 12a denote the first port hole and the second port hole, respectively, and plants are located in the first and second port holes 11a and 12a.

The lid 3 which is mounted on the upper end of the pot body 2 has the edge portions of the outer flat surface portion 32 protruded upward by the first edge wall 31 so that the water falling from the upper side of the lid 3 And a water supply plate portion 34 having a lower height than the outer planar portion 32 is formed in the inner area of the outer planar portion 32 so that water can be supplied through the water supply holes 34a Water can descend to the pot body 2. The first edge wall 31 of the lid 3 may be bent and protruded vertically upward from the outer flat surface portion 32 but may be inclined at an angle of 5 to 15 degrees with respect to the vertical direction, So that it is possible to stably receive the water falling from the upper side.

Four leg-seating projecting rings 35 are formed on the outer flat surface portion 32 of the lid 3 and the leg-seating projecting rings 35 are provided on the lid 3 with another pot body 2 So that the legs 21 of the pollen body 2 placed thereon can be stably laid. That is, when another pot body 2 is stacked on the lid 3, the legs 21 of the pot body 2 on the upper side enter and settle in the leg-seating projecting rings 35 of the lid 35 The legs 21 are not clogged with the projecting rings 35 so that the pollen assemblies can be stacked successively so that the pollen particles located above and below can be stably stacked There are advantages.

A plurality of small irrigation holes 34a are formed in the irrigation plate portion 34 of the lid 3 so that the water on the lid 3 through the irrigation holes 34a passes through the lower potting body 34a 2). Since the irrigation plate 34 has a small number of irrigation holes 34a in a large number of about 20 to 40, the irrigation irrigation holes 34 are separated by water droplets as many as the irrigation holes 34a and flow down , The water contained in the lid 3 does not collect as one lump and fall down. If the water placed on the lid 3 is collected as a single lump and descends into the pollen main body 2, the entire space in the pollen main body 2 can not be wetted evenly, and water may pass through only one side. However, due to the structure in which the water holes (34a) of the lid (3) are formed in the planting pot for planting an air purifying plant (1) according to the present invention, water is dispersed in the form of small water droplets and slowly flows over a large area, It has an advantage that the entire area of the pot body 2 can be evenly reduced.

The lid 3 is surrounded by the first rim wall 31 and the outer rim portion 32 forming the first plane and the watering plate portion 34 forming the second plane from the inside of the lid 3 are surrounded by the first rim wall 31, The lid 3 itself is capable of storing a considerable amount of water, since the lid 3 is located at a different height and is connected to the first inclined face portion 33 therebetween. That is, when the water falls from above the lid 3, water is prevented from overflowing to the outside of the lid 3 by the first rim wall 31 and the height of the watering plate portion 34 and the height of the outer rim portion 32 It is possible to store water as much as the space corresponding to the difference so that the water accommodated by the lid 3 can be slowly lowered evenly through the irrigation holes 34. [

The pollen body 10, the base plate 20 and the lid 3 constituting the planting pot for planting an air purifying plant 1 of the present invention can be all made of synthetic resin material and can be produced by plastic injection molding .

Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the lid 3 and the pollen body 2 of the air purifying plant cultivation flowerpot 1 shown in Fig. 2 separated. Referring to FIG. 3, the inner space of the flowerpot body 2 can be seen more clearly. A rail rack 18 protrudes inward from the rear part 14b of the pot body 2. [ The rail rack 18 is a structure for stably receiving the fan unit 100. An end rail 18a and a middle rail 18b are formed in a vertical direction in parallel with the rear portion 14b, There is an insertion groove 18c (see Fig. 4) therebetween.

The fan unit 100 includes a fan motor housing case 110 made of synthetic resin such as plastic and a fan motor 120 coupled to the fan motor housing case 110. The PCB housing 112 and the filter plate 111 are connected to each other at the upper portion of the fan motor housing case 110. The boundary between the PCB housing 112 and the filter plate 111 is connected to the notch line notch line 113, which is a V-shaped wedge-shaped cross-section. The fan motor housing case 110 is generally used as it is in the state shown in FIG. 3. For example, when a filter plate to be coupled to the outer surface of the rear portion 14b of the pollen body 10 is required, It is also possible to separate the filter plate 111 from the fan motor housing case 110 manufactured by injection molding with an existing mold for manufacturing the fan motor housing case 110 rather than preparing the filter plate only by preparing the mold. That is, when a shearing force is applied to the notch line 113 of the fan motor housing case 110, the upper PCB housing 112 and the lower filter plate 111 can be divided into a sharp portion, Can be used, for example, to engage the outer surface of the rear portion 14b.

The PCB housing 112 of the fan motor housing case 110 is provided with a fitting groove 112a in the vertical direction on the side portions thereof and the middle rail 18b of the rail rack 18 is inserted into the fitting groove 112a. ) Can slip in. The fan motor housing case 110 is housed in the rail rack 18 by the structure of the fitting groove 112a of the fan motor housing case 110 and the end rail 18a and the middle rail 18b of the rail rack 18. [ And the fan motor 120 is positioned in the hole 16 for the fan motor of the rear portion 14b when the fan 100 is coupled into the rail rack 18, The fan motor switch 131 (see FIG. 13) and the power jacks 132 (see FIG. 13) located on the rear side of the housing 112 are located in the PCB power connection hole 17 of the rear portion 14b.

A plurality of air vents 111a are formed in the filter plate 111 of the fan motor storage case 110. The four corners of the filter plate 111 are connected to the fan motor 120 for bolt- Bolt fastening holes 111b are formed. On the other hand, on both sides of the front surface of the PCB housing 112, first grooves 112b are formed.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the pollen body 2 shown in FIG. 3 separated by the pollen body 10 and the bottom plate 20. FIG. 4, the pollen body 10 and the bottom plate 20 are formed as separate members, respectively, by a plastic injection molding process. After the pollen body 10 and the base plate 20 are joined once, It is impossible to separate it again by the locking structure of the protruding key 19a, the protruding key 25 and the lock rib 25a. The pollen main body 2 of the present invention does not need to be separated again after the body 10 and the bottom plate 20 are once joined together and the soil and plants are contained in the pollen main body 2, The bottom plate 20 may not be detached from the pollen body 10 even if an impact is applied to the pollen body 10 and the base plate 20 so that the pollen body 10 and the base plate 20 can be separated from each other Respectively.

Referring to FIG. 4, nine sets of protruding keys 25 and locking ribs 25a are formed on the inner surface of the second rim wall 26 forming the outer wall of the bottom plate 20. 3 sets of protruding keys 25 and locking ribs 25a are formed on the front side of the second rim wall 26 and two sets of protruding keys 25 and locking ribs 25a are formed on the rear side of the second rim 26, 25a are formed on the both side portions and two sets of protrusion keys 25 and lock ribs 25a are formed on both side portions.

A plurality of drain holes 23a are formed in the drain plate portion 23 constituting the bottom of the bottom plate 20. The drain plate portion 23 is lower in height than the first flat portion 27 of the outer periphery thereof And the angle between the first plane portion 27 and the drain plate portion 23 is 20 to 60 degrees by the second inclined face portion 28. [ The support protrusions 24 provided upright on the rear side of the base plate 20 are arranged in such a manner that when the fan motor 120 of the fan apparatus 100 and the fan motor storage case 110 are slidly inserted along the rail rack 18, And plays a role of supporting the air blowing device 100. [0064]

The lower end insertion portion 19 of the pollen body 10 is a portion that comes into contact with the inner wall surface of the second rim wall 26 of the bottom plate 20 and the key insertion holes 19a are formed in the bottom plate 20, At the positions corresponding to the protruding keys 25 of the protruding key 25. When the lower end insertion portion 19 of the pollen body 10 slides down while contacting the inner side surface of the second rim wall 26 of the bottom plate 20, the key 25 protrudes into the key insertion hole 19a, The lower end inserting portion 19 is prevented from moving by the lock ribs 25a when the protrusion key 25 is inserted into the key inserting hole 19a, The protruding key 25 can not be pulled out from the key insertion hole 19a after the engagement of the protruding key 19a and the protruding key 25 (see FIGS. 11 and 12).

The center separator plate 140 of the front part 14a is located between the first plant port 11 and the second plant port 12 of the pollen body 10, The shoulder portion 142a and the shoulder portion 142b of the third to second shoulder portions 142a and 142b are roundly rounded so that the stem and root of the plant can be prevented from being damaged when passing through the plant. The first and second shoulder portions 141a and 141b facing the 3-1 shoulder portion 142a and the 3-2 shoulder portion 142b are also rounded in the same manner, 11, 12), it is possible to prevent the stem or the root from being damaged.

FIG. 5 is a plan view of the pollen body 10 shown in FIG. 4, viewed from above. 5, the pollen 1 according to the present invention is a pollen body 10 having a shape of a pollen body 10 in which the width L ₁ of the front portion 14a is larger than the width L ₄ of the rear portion 14b And the line of the front part 14a has a curved surface with a predetermined radius of curvature so that the roots of the plant are gathered in the pot body 2 and the stem and the leaf are expanded to a wide area so as to grow I have. Reference numeral L ₃ is the front part (14a) and side portions (14c) indicates the distance between the border and the rear part (14b), L ₂ is potted body 10, the front part (14a) in between the potted body 10 And indicates the distance from the front portion to the rear portion 14b.

The corner portion where the front portion 14a and the side portion 14c of the pollen body 10 meet is formed by a round processing unit 14d which is rounded and smoothly curved.

6 is a side view of the pollen body 10 in a state in which the pollen body 10 is viewed in a direction of Fig. 5. 6, three S-shaped intake slots 15 are formed in the side portion 14c of the pollen body 10, and a mark attachment position 14c-1 capable of attaching the mark is provided have. The pollen 1 of the present invention is formed such that the intake slots 15 are curved in an S shape. In the lower portion of the pollen, the intake slots 15 are formed close to the fan motor 120, The intake slots 15 are formed so as to be far from the fan motor 120. [ The planting planter for air purification 1 according to the present invention is configured such that the outside air enters the soil in the pollen 1 through the intake slots 15 of the side portion 14c and then flows into the fan motor 120 of the rear portion 14b The lower part of the pollen is filled with the soil and the air flow is relatively not free. Therefore, the air intake slots 15 are arranged close to the fan motor 120. On the other hand, the upper part of the pollen is not as tight as the bottom part of the pollen, and is close to the open space by the lid (3), so that the air flow is relatively free. If the air intake slot 15 is disposed too close to the motor 120, the outside air can escape from the soil in the flowerpot without being able to stay in the soil. For this reason, the pollen of the present invention has the shape of the intake slots 15 formed in the shape of an S-shape, and is arranged close to the fan motor 120 on the lower side of the pollen while being arranged farther from the fan motor 120 on the upper side of the pollen .

Fig. 7 is a rear view of the pollen body 10 in a state in which the pollen body 10 is viewed in the direction of b? Of Fig. 7, a hole 16 for the fan motor and a hole 17 for connecting the power of the PCB are formed on the rear portion 14b of the pollen body 10, and bolt holes (not shown) formed in the rear portion 14b (Not shown) is inserted through the through hole 143 and the bolt is coupled to the bolt fastening hole 111b of the filter plate 111 through the bolt fastening hole 111b (see Fig. 14) of the fan motor 120, The motor 120 and the fan motor housing case 110 can be firmly coupled to the rear portion 14b of the pollen body 10. [

8 is a close-up view of the second plant port 12 of the planting pot 1 for planting an air purifying plant according to the present invention and shows a third plant port 12 of the second plant port 12, 2 shoulder portion 142b and second shoulder portion 141b are circularly rounded so that the trunk portion of the plant is not injured when put in order to plant the plant in the flowerpot.

9 is a plan view of the bottom plate 20 shown in Fig. 9, a drain plate portion 23 having a plurality of drain holes 23a is formed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 20, and a drain plate portion 23 and a first flat surface portion 27, Are connected to the second inclined surface portion 28 in an oblique direction. Although the drain holes 23a of the drain plate 23 are shown in a rectangular shape in FIG. 9, the shape of the drain holes 23a may be any shape such as a triangle, a rectangle, a pentagon, a hexagon, a circle or the like. It is necessary to appropriately set the total area ratio occupied by the drain holes 23a in the drain plate 23 and the number and size of the drain holes 23a in consideration of the time required for the water to stay in the flower pot main body 2, have.

10 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line X-X of the base plate 20 shown in Fig. Locking ribs 25a are formed on the inner side of the second rim wall 26 of the bottom plate 20 in the vertical direction on the lower side of the protruding key 25 Respectively.

11 and 12 are views for explaining a coupling method between the pollen body 10 and the bottom plate 20 in the air pollution control planting pot 1 according to the present invention, The key insertion holes 19a formed in the lower end insertion portion 19 of the pollen body 10 are connected to the bottom plate 20 Locking the locking protrusion 25 with the protrusion key 25 formed on the inner wall of the locking rib 25a and the locking rib 25a.

11, the rectangular key insertion hole 19a provided in the lower end insertion portion 19 of the pollen body 10 is formed in such a manner that the lower end insertion portion 19 is inserted into the second edge wall 26 of the bottom plate 20 The lower end of the lower insertion portion 19 is inserted into the lock groove 25a-1 of the lock ribs 25a, The lower insertion portion 19 can not escape from the lock groove 25a-1 even when the force is applied, so that the base plate 20 can not be separated from the pollen body 10.

Referring to FIG. 12, the protruding key 25 has an upper inclined surface 251 having an upper surface inclined toward the second edge wall 26, and a lower surface formed horizontally have. The lock rib 25a is formed with a lock groove 25a-1 with a width corresponding to the protruded thickness of the protruding key 25 and the inner surface of the lock groove 25a-1 is raised in the vertical direction, And the upper surface 25a-4 after the inclined slide slope 25a-3 is formed thereafter.

When the pollen body 10 is pushed toward the bottom plate 20 as shown in FIG. 5B, the lower end of the lower insertion portion 19 is pushed by the protrusion key 25 and deformed inward, When the protruding key 25 is fitted into the key insertion hole 19a of the lower end insertion portion 19, the lower end insertion portion 19 fits into the lock groove 25a-1 of the lock rib 25a, . After the lower end insertion portion 19 of the pollen body 10 is inserted into the lock groove 25a-1 of the lock rib 25a, no force is applied to the pollen body 10, The lock groove 25a-1 can not be released. Even if a force is applied to the pollen body 10, the locking ribs 25a-2 are prevented from sliding on the slide inclined surfaces 25a-3 so long as the lower insertion portions 19 are not broken, It is impossible to escape out of the opening 25a.

13 is a perspective view of the pollen main body 2 of the air purifying plant cultivation flowerpot 1 according to the present invention viewed from the rear side. 13, the fan motor 120 can be seen through the fan motor hole at the rear portion 14b of the pollen body 2 and the fan motor switch 131 and the three power jacks Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 > 132 < / RTI >

14 shows a fan motor 120 as a fan apparatus 100 shown in FIG. 13 and a fan motor storage case 110 in which a printed circuit board for supplying power to the fan motor 120 is incorporated. 14, the PCB housing 112 has an L-shaped section bent by the space securing claw 112c, and the upper end of the PCB housing 112 is connected to the inside It is possible to secure a space for catching the catch on the rear face portion 14b of the flowerpot, and the flowerpot can be fixed to a separate frame by using such a catch.

16 and 17) is incorporated in the PCB housing 112 of the fan motor housing case 110 and the fan motor switch 131 and three power jacks 132a, 132b, and 132c. The fan motor switch 131 is provided with a switch on a wire circuit for supplying electricity to the fan motor 120. The fan motor switch 131 can turn on / off the fan motor 120 by switching on / off. The three power jacks 132a, 132b and 132c provided on the sides of the fan motor switch 131 have the same structure. When DC power is drawn into any of the power jacks, DC power is outputted from the remaining two power jacks It is possible to become. That is, three DC power jacks 132a, 132b and 132c are provided on the printed circuit board 115 installed for each flowerpot. When DC power is externally applied to one of the DC power jacks 132a, And the other two DC power jacks 132b and 132c can output DC power, so that another power cable is inserted into the remaining two DC power jacks 132b and 132c, When the cable is connected to the printed circuit board of another pot, it is possible to distribute the DC power to the other pots. Therefore, the three direct current power jacks 132a, 132b and 132c are provided on the printed circuit board 115 in the pot according to the present invention, one direct current power jack is intended to be used for the purpose of power supply, The DC power jacks are intended to be used for the purpose of distributing the power to another pot and the other DC power jack is to be used for lighting purposes of the pot itself.

LED lighting lamps may be connected to the DC power jack 132 of the printed circuit board 115 installed on the rear portion of the pollen of the present invention. In this case, the appearance of the leaves and stems of the flowerpot, And it has the advantage of doubling the beauty and enthusiasm of the indoor plant garden.

In the meantime, since the PCB housing 112 of the present invention is covered with the upper surface portion and the printed circuit board 115 is embedded therein, even if water is dropped from the upper portion including the lid, And water can not enter into the printed circuit board 115 inside. The pollen of the present invention can prevent the water for the irrigation of the pollen from penetrating into the printed circuit board 115 that controls the fan motor 120 or the power jack 132 in the manner of disposing the printed circuit board 115 The durability of the air blowing device 100 and the power source device can be improved.

Fig. 15 is a perspective view of the fan apparatus 100 shown in Fig. 14 in a state in which only the fan motor housing case 110 is viewed from the direction of & cir & As shown in FIG. 15, a plurality of small ventilation holes 111a are formed in the area of the filter plate 111 provided below the fan motor housing case 110. At this time, the ventilation holes 111a Even if water flows downward to the outside of the rear portion 14b of the flowerpot, the water flows into the inside space of the flowerpot 120 It is difficult to do. In Fig. 15, reference numeral 111a-1 indicates the shape of the vent hole 111a on the opposite surface, not the surface of the filter plate 111 shown in the drawing. As can be seen from FIG. 15, the air vents 111a are formed so as to have a larger size toward the inside of the pot opposite to the side facing the fan motor 120 (see FIG. 16)

In FIG. 15, reference numeral 113 denotes a notch line formed in the boundary between the upper PCB housing 112 and the lower filter plate 111 in the fan motor housing case 110. Since the notch line 113 has a V-shaped groove and is thinner than the other portions, when the sheath force is applied to the notch line 113, the PCB enclosure 112 and the filter plate 111 are cut off, Is cut along the notch line 113. The cleaved filter plate 111 may be used for other purposes such as bonding outside the rear portion 14b of the flowerpot.

Fig. 16 shows a cross-sectional view of the fan apparatus 100 shown in Fig. 14 when viewed from the direction of d. 16, the printed circuit board 115 is embedded in the PCB housing 112 of the fan motor housing case 110. The printed circuit board 115 is completely hidden in the PCB housing 112, Therefore, even if water flows down from the outside of the PCB housing 112, the printed circuit board 115 inside the PCB does not get wet. In FIG. 16, reference numeral 132e denotes a first electrode terminal of the power jack 132, and 132f denotes a second electrode terminal of the power jack 132. FIG.

16, the air vents 111a formed in the filter plate 111 are formed into a larger hole 111a-1 toward the fan motor 120, and the air vents 111a toward the inside of the flowerpot Are relatively small in size. Reference numeral S ₁ denotes a hole diameter of the vent hole 111a toward the fan motor 120 and reference symbol S ₂ denotes a hole diameter of the vent hole 111a on the opposite side. 16, reference numeral 120a denotes a housing of the fan motor 120, reference numeral 120b denotes an inner coil 120b that enables rotation of the fan motor 120, and reference numeral 120c denotes an electromagnet.

Fig. 17 shows a printed circuit board 115 installed in the PCB housing 112 shown in Fig. The printed circuit board 115 has a narrow strip shape and bolt holes 115a are formed at both ends of the printed circuit board 115 so that the printed circuit board 115 can be fixed to the inside of the PCB enclosure 112 by bolt fastening. Plug 150a of electric wire 150 can be inserted into power jacks 132a, 132b and 132c and plug 151a connected to fan motor power line 151 is connected to fan motor power jack 115b (see FIG. 18) Lt; / RTI >

18 is a circuit diagram of the printed circuit board 115 of Fig. 18, three DC power jacks 132a, 132b and 132c are provided on the printed circuit board 115 of the planting pot 1 for air purifying plant according to the present invention. When DC power is applied to any of the DC power jacks 132a, 132b, and 132c, DC power can be output from the remaining two DC power jacks. According to the configuration of the printed circuit board 115, the pollen of the present invention can be obtained by integrating a plurality of pollen particles into one group to make a pollen assembly, sequentially connecting the printed circuit boards 115 between the pollen segments, It is advantageous that the DC power can be supplied to the other pots connected by the pot and the power cable in sequence.

19 is a perspective view of the printed circuit board 115 shown in Fig. 17 when viewed from below. The pollen according to the present invention is also applied to the bottom surface of the printed circuit board 115 even when the switch 131 and the power jacks 132a, 132b and 132c and the fan motor power jack 115b are installed on the printed circuit board 115, By installing water, the power jacks and switches can be prevented from getting wet even if water flows outside the pollen.

20 shows carbon filters laid in a pollen body 2 of an air purifying plant cultivation pot (1) according to the present invention. Inside the planting pot (1) of the present invention, the carbon filters are first laid and then the soil is put. If the soil is put into the pot body 2 directly, the soil can flow out through various holes formed on the surface of the pot, so that the pot body 2 is provided to prevent the foreign matter from flowing into the pot, And the carbon filter is covered with the filter. The carbon filter is formed by coating activated carbon powder with a porous base fiber material, which is basically made of a nonwoven fabric structure. The fiber filter structure having porous fine air holes prevents soil leaks and foreign substances from entering and leaving, . Also, since the activated carbon component added in the nonwoven fabric material can collect the contaminants in the air well, the air purification performance is exerted.

Referring to FIG. 20, the carbon filters used in the pollen of the present invention can be largely divided into three types. The carbon filter (4) for the pot body is used for laying it inside the pot body. The fan filter (5) is installed in the fan motor part. The cover carbon filter (6) (3) before covering it.

The pollen body carbon filter (4) has a shape corresponding to the inner shape of the pollen body (2). Side filter portions 4b are connected to both sides of the bottom filter portion 4a and the rear filter portion 4c is connected to the rear portion. The fixing holes 4a-1 formed with the bottom filter portion 4a are to be fitted into the filter fixing projections 22 (see Fig. 3) formed on the bottom plate 20, whereby the carbon filter 4 Can be positioned in the pot body 2. [ In Fig. 20, reference numeral 4b-1 indicates that a sheath is formed by Thomson pressing.

Fig. 21 shows a process of inserting the carbon filter 4 for the pollen body shown in Fig. 20 into the inner space of the pollen body 2. Fig.

22 shows a process of planting the plant 50 in the potted plant body 2 with the carbon filter 4 for the potted plant main body. When the plant 50 is planted in the pot body 2, the soil 54 surrounding the root 53 and the horn 53 of the plant is placed well in the inner space of the pot body 2 and the stem 52 ) Portion may be placed on the plant pots 11, 12.

23 shows a process of inserting the plant 50 into the plant port 12 through the plant passage space 144 of the pollen 1 of the present invention and includes a front portion The plant body 50 is placed on the main body 2 as shown in Fig. 22 because the mutually opposing portions of the third main body portion 14a, i.e., the third to second shoulder portions 142b and the second shoulder portion 141b, The stem portion 52 of the plant is not damaged by the pollen body 10 when it is put into the plant pot 12 of the plant.

24 shows a process of planting plants 50 on plant pots 11 and 12 of an air purifying plant cultivation flowerpot 1 according to the present invention, covering the soil, and then joining the lid 3. FIG. The first protruding protrusion 38a, the second protruding protrusion 38b and the rear protruding protrusion protrusion 37 are formed on the bottom surface of the lid 3 used in the pollen of the present invention, The upper end line of the pollen body 20 is sandwiched by the projections 38a, 38b, 37 so that the coupling between the lid 3 and the pollen body 20 is stably performed.

25 is a plan view of the lid 3 shown in Fig. In FIG. 25, the corner reinforcing fingers 36 and the rear fingers protruding fingers 37 indicated by dotted lines indicate that these members are formed on the bottom surface of the lid 3. As shown in FIG.

26 is a perspective view when the lid 3 shown in Figs. 24 and 25 is looked up from the bottom to the top. 26, edge reinforcement fingers 36 are formed to protrude in an L-shaped bent shape at both side edge portions of the front portion on the bottom surface of the lid 3. Around the bottom surface 33a of the first slant surface portion, The first protruding protrusion 38a and the second protruding protrusion 38b are protruded and formed, and a rear protruding protrusion 37 is formed on the rear side. The corner reinforcement pieces 36 are formed for the purpose of reinforcing the strength of the lid 3 itself in order to prevent the corner portions of the lid 3 from being bent and deformed by the weight of the pollen when the pollen is stacked thereon It is. The first protruding flesh 38a and the second protruding flesh 38b formed around the bottom surface 33a of the first inclined surface portion are spaced apart from each other with a slight gap therebetween. 10 are fitted to each other, so that the connection between the lid 3 and the pollen body 10 can be stably performed.

Fig. 27 is a cross-sectional view of the lid 3 of Fig. 25 taken along the line YY. In Fig. 27, the first rim wall 31 constituting the outer periphery of the lid 3 is inclined outward at an angle? With respect to the vertical direction, so that water falling on the lid 3 can be received well. As shown in the enlarged view of FIG. 27, the water holes 34a formed in the watering plate portion 34 have a size S ₃ on the upper surface larger than a size S ₄ on the bottom surface, The water is allowed to flow down well and the backward movement of the water in the opposite direction is minimized. It also has the effect of blocking the soil inside the pollen body from climbing towards the lid above it by the cross-sectional shape of the irrigation holes 34a.

28 is a cross-sectional view of the lid 3 of Fig. 25 taken along line Z-Z. In Fig. 28, reference numeral 39 denotes a position where the pollen body is joined. 28, the upper end of the pollen body 10 is inserted into the engaging groove 38c between the first protruding flesh 38a and the second protruding flesh 38b on the bottom surface of the lid 3, And the upper end of the rear portion side of the pollen body is fitted in a position inside the rear projection protruding piece 37 of the lid 3.

FIG. 29 shows a pollen assembly 1a formed by laminating a plurality of air purifying plant cultivation pots 1 according to the present invention in a vertical direction. When water falls on the lid 3 of the pollen 1 located above, The water is delivered sequentially to the pollen (1) placed on the pollen (1), and water can be supplied to all the pollen without waste of water. In order to exhibit the ability to purify indoor air properly, the plant cultivation flowerpot (1) according to the present invention must be a premise that the plant itself grows healthily, so that the plant is an environment similar to the natural state of flats Allowing them to grow and grow, allowing water to be evenly distributed to all stacked pots so that the plants planted in each pot can grow well. The power jacks 132 of the printed circuit board 115 installed in each flowerpot are sequentially connected to each other in a 1: 1 manner by a power cable so that power is supplied only to the printed circuit board 115 in the first flowerpot, It is possible to easily distribute and supply power to the printed circuit boards of the PDP 1, thereby completing power connection of the pot assemblies 1a formed by laminating a plurality of pots in a simple manner. In addition, even if a new pot is added, the power can be supplied only by connecting the last pot of the basic pots and the power line. Therefore, it is very easy to realize the expansion of the power connection by adding a new pot There are advantages to be able to.

1: air purifying plant cultivation flowerpot 1a: flowerpot assembly
2: pot body
3: lid 3a: front part
3b: rear portion 3c: side portion
4: Carbon filter for pollen main body 4a: Filter part for floor
4a-1: fixing hole 4b: filter portion for side portion
4b-1: sheath 4c: filter portion for rear portion
5: Filter for fan 6: Carbon filter for cover
6a: front side portion 6b: rear side portion
10: pollen body 11: first plant pot
11a: a first pot hole 12: a second plant pot
12a: second port hole 13: pot wall
14a: front portion 14b: rear portion
14c: side portion 14c-1: trademark attachment position
14d: Round corner portion 15: Suction slot
16: Hole for fan motor 17: Hole for connecting PCB power
18a: rail rack 18a: end rail
18b: intermediate rail 18c: insertion groove
19: lower insertion portion 19a: key insertion hole
19b: first coupling jaw 20: bottom plate
21: Bridge 21a: Pit inside the bridge
22: filter fixing projection 23: drain plate portion
23a: Drain hole 24: Support projection
25: protrusion key 25a: locking rib
25a-1: Lock groove 25a-2: Locking face
25a-3: Slide inclined surface 25a-4: Upper surface
26: second edge wall 27: first plane portion
28: second inclined surface portion 31: first edge wall
32: outer flat surface portion 32a: bottom surface of the outer flat surface portion
33: first inclined face portion 33a: bottom face of the first inclined face portion
34: Irrigation plate part 34a: Irrigation hole (Irrigation hole)
35: leg rest projection ring 35a: leg rest position
36: Reinforcing corners F 37:
38a: first protrusion 38b: second protrusion
38c: coupling groove 39: pollen body coupling range
50: Plant 51: Leaves
51a: pore 52: plant stem
53: roots 54, 54a: soil, soil
56: Flowerpot 57: Microorganism
100: Fan unit 110: Fan motor storage case
111: Filter plate 111a: Ventilation hole
111a-1: opposite-side hole shape 111b: bolt fastening hole
112: PCB enclosure 112a: fitting groove
112b: first groove 112c: space securing jaw
113: notch line 115: printed circuit board (PCB)
115a: Bolt through ball 115b: Fan motor power jack
120: Fan motor 120a: Fan motor housing
120b: inner coil 120c: electromagnet
121: bolt fastening hole 131: fan motor switch
132, 132a, 132b, 132c: power jack 132e: first electrode terminal
132f: second electrode terminal 140: central separator plate
141a: first shoulder part 141b: second shoulder part
142a: 3rd-1st shoulder part 142b: 3rd-2nd shoulder part
143: Bolt through hole 144: Plant through space
145: round processing surface 150: wire
150a: Plug 151: Fan motor power line
151a: plug 180: fan motor mounting position
181: filter plate mounting position 251: upper inclined surface
252:

Claims

A pot body (10) having upper and lower openings and a space capable of receiving a root portion of the plant;
A bottom plate (20) for blocking a lower portion of the pollen body (10) by being engaged with a lower end of the pollen body (10);
A lid 3 which can be seated on the pollen body 10 and has a plurality of water holes 34a;
At least one pot hole formed in the front part (14a) of the pollen body (10) with a partially open area;
A plant pot that protrudes outward from the front portion 14a of the pot body 10 to surround the periphery of the pot hole to support the stem portion of the plant;
A plurality of intake slots (15) formed in side surfaces (14c) of the pollen body (10);
A hole 16 for the fan motor provided with a part of the surface thereof removed from the rear portion 14b of the pollen body 10; And
The fan motor 120 is detachably attached to the rear face portion 14b of the pollen body 10 and rotates the fan motor 120 to force air in the pollen body 10 out of the rear face portion 14b of the pollen body 10 And a blowing device (100)
The pollen body 10 has a planar shape in which the width of the front portion 14a is larger than the width of the rear portion 14b and the front portion 14a is formed in the shape of a rounded curved surface protruding outward, Wherein the area of the front part (14a) above the position of the porthole is inclined at an angle of 10 to 45 degrees toward the rear part (14b) with respect to the vertical direction.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the lid (3)
A first rim wall 31 erected and extended along the edge of the lid 3;
A first edge wall 31 and a second edge wall 31. The first edge wall 31 and the second edge wall 31 are connected to the first edge wall 31 and the second edge wall 31, 32);
A watering plate portion 34 located at a lower level than the outer planar portion 32 and surrounded by the outer planar portion 32 and having a plurality of watering holes 34a punctured; And
And a first inclined face portion (33) having an inclined shape extending between the outer planar portion (32) and the watering plate portion (34).

The footrest according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of legs (21) protruding downward are formed on a lower surface of the bottom plate (20), the legs (21) are integrally formed with the bottom plate (20)
A plurality of leg-seating projecting rings 35 are formed on the upper surface of the lid 3, and the leg-seating projecting rings 35 are provided on the upper part of the first air- The legs 21 formed on the bottom plate 20 of the second air purifying plant cultivation flowerpot are arranged on the lid 3 of the first air purifying plant cultivation flowerpot The lid 3 is provided on the upper surface of the outer flat surface portion 32 of the lid 3 at a first height so that the lid 3 can be positioned without slippage, And the legs (21) are seated in the inner regions of the leg-seating projecting rings (35), respectively.

The lid (3) according to claim 2, wherein the lid (3)
A first protruding piece (38a) protruding from a bottom surface of the lid (3) while surrounding at least a part of an outer portion of the first inclined surface portion (33);
A second protruding fingers 38b protruding from the bottom surface of the lid 3 and formed in parallel with at least a part of the entire length of the first protruding fingers 38a; And
The first protruding protrusion 38a and the second protruding protrusion 38b are spaced apart from each other by a first distance so that an engaging groove 38c provided between the first protruding protrusion 38a and the second protruding protrusion 38b, ; &Lt; / RTI >
Wherein an upper end of the pollen body (10) is located in the engaging groove (38c) when the lid (3) is engaged with the upper end of the pollen body (10).

The lid (3) according to claim 4, wherein the lid (3) is provided corresponding to the position of the rear portion (14b) of the pollen body (10) and has a rear surface protruding flesh (37) protruding from the bottom surface of the lid Further included,
Characterized in that the rear hooking projecting fingers (37) support the engagement position of the lid (3) with respect to the pollen body (10) while contacting the rear face portion (14b) of the pollen body (10) Flowerpot.

The lid according to claim 2, wherein the lid further comprises a corner reinforcement (36) protruding at a second height on a bottom surface (32a) of the outer flat surface portion (32) And a portion bent in a round shape between both ends thereof.

[3] The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the irrigation holes (34a) is a tapered shape when the cross section of the irrigation plate (34) is cut in the vertical direction, Characterized in that the size of the hole at the upper end of the plant is larger than the size of the hole at the lower end.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein the intake slots (15) are formed through side portions (14c) of the pollen body (10), each intake slot (15) Wherein the lower end portion is located closer to the rear portion than the upper end portion.

The plant cultivation plant for air purification according to claim 1 or 8, wherein each of the intake slots (15) has a bent shape along the height of the side portion (14c).

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the bottom plate (20)
A second rim wall 26 extending up and down along the edge of the bottom plate 20;
A first planar portion 26 extending inwardly of the bottom plate 20 at a flat height and connected to a lower end of the second rim wall 26, (27);
A drain plate portion 23 located at a lower level than the first flat surface portion 27 and surrounded by the first flat surface portion 27 and having a plurality of drain holes 23a opened; And
And a second inclined surface portion (28) having an inclined shape extending between the first plane portion (27) and the drain plate portion (23)
The pollen body 10 is coupled with the bottom plate 20 in such a manner that the bottom insert 19 provided at the lower end of the pollen body 10 contacts the inner wall surface of the second rim wall 26 of the bottom plate 20. [ Air purifying plant cultivated pollen.

12. The pollen insert according to claim 10, wherein a plurality of key insertion holes (19a) are formed in the lower insertion portion (19) of the pollen body (10)
A plurality of protruding keys 25 protrude from the second edge wall 26 of the bottom plate 20 toward the inner space of the bottom plate corresponding to the position and shape of the key insertion holes 19a, Wherein the potting body (10) and the bottom plate (20) are coupled to each other by inserting and engaging the keyhole (25) into the key insertion holes (19a) of the lower end inserting part (19).

[12] The apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the key insertion hole (19a) has a rectangular shape,
The protruding key 25 has a size corresponding to the size of the key insertion hole 19a and the top surface thereof is an upper inclined surface 251 which is inclined toward the second edge wall 26 And the lower end surface thereof is a lower end stopping surface 252 formed horizontally,
The locking engagement between the pollen body 10 and the bottom plate 20 is performed by engaging the lower end engagement surface 252 of the projecting key 25 with the key insertion hole 19a of the pollen body 10 Air purifying plant cultivated pollen.

12. The locking device according to claim 11, wherein the bottom plate (20) comprises a lock rib (21) which is located below the protrusion key (25) on the inner wall surface of the second rim wall (26) and protrudes toward the inner space of the bottom plate 25a, < / RTI >
The lock rib (25a)
The locking rib 25a is separated from the second rim wall 26 at an interval corresponding to the protruded thickness of the protruding key 25 so that the lock groove 25a is formed between the locking rim 25a and the second rim wall 26, (25a-1);
A locking surface 25a-2 that is opposite to the opposite side of the second rim wall 26 in the locking groove 25a-1; And
The sliding slope 25a-3 extending from the locking surface 25a-2 of the locking groove 25a-1 toward the inner space of the bottom plate 20 and becoming tilted as it moves away from the second rim wall 26 ); &Lt; / RTI >

The method of claim 1, wherein the porthole extends to an upper end of the pollen body (10) to open the upper portion of the pollen body (10) and the shoulder portions of the front portion (14a) round shape so as not to be damaged when the plant is moved into the pot body (10) through the port hole.

The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the blower (100)
A fan motor 120 that generates wind by rotating the blade by an electric force;
And a fan motor housing case 110 capable of fixing the fan motor 120,
The pollen body 10 further includes a rail rack 18 formed on the inner wall surface of the rear portion,
The fan motor housing case 110 is coupled to the rail rack 18 so that the fan apparatus 100 can be installed in the pollen body 10,
In this case,
A filter plate 111 having an area corresponding to the size of the fan motor 120 and to which the fan motor 120 can be fixed;
A plurality of ventilation holes (111a) formed in the filter plate (111);
The PCB 100 is connected to the filter plate 111 integrally and has a space in which a printed circuit board (PCB) 115 can be installed. The PCB 100 has an opening toward the rear portion 14b of the pollen body 10, An enclosure 112; And
A notch line 113 which is present between the filter plate 111 and the PCB housing 112 and which is formed to be thinner than the thickness of the filter plate 111 and can be separated by applying a shearing force, Wherein the plant is cultivated in an air-purifying plant.

The fan motor housing case (110) according to claim 15, wherein the rail rack (18) is formed in a direction parallel to the rear surface portion (14b) of the pollen body (10) And a pair of end rails (18a) arranged in a left-right direction and facing each other,
The end rail 18a has a sectional shape bent in an L-shape at an edge portion connected to the rail rack 18, and the end rail 18a covers at least a part of the surface of the fan motor storage case 110 Wherein the fan motor housing case (110) is closely attached to the rear face portion (14b) to support the fan motor housing case (110) in a raised state.

The rail rack according to claim 16, wherein the rail rack (18) includes a pair of intermediate rails (18b) protruding from the rail rack (18) between the end rail (18a) and the rear portion &Lt; / RTI &
The PCB housing 112 of the fan motor housing case 110 is formed with fitting grooves 112a on both sides thereof,
The intermediate rails 18b are fitted into the fitting grooves 112a of the PCB housing 112 in a sliding manner when the fan motor housing case 110 is coupled to the rail rack 18. [ Air purifying plant cultivated pollen.

The power supply unit according to claim 15, wherein the rear portion (14b) of the pollen body (10) further comprises a PCB power connection hole (17) formed by removing a part of an area apart from the hole (16)
The fan motor 120 of the fan unit 100 is disposed corresponding to the position of the hole 16 for the fan motor and the PCB housing 112 corresponds to the position of the PCB power connection hole 17 Wherein the plant is cultivated in a plant.

19. The air conditioner according to claim 18, wherein the PCB power connection hole (17) is located above the hole (16) for the fan motor at the rear portion (14b) of the pollen body (10) .

16. The method of claim 15, wherein the fan motor (120) is positioned between the rear portion (14b) of the pollen body (10) and the filter plate (111)
The sectional shape of the air vents 111a formed in the filter plate 111 is tapered when a cross section cut in the horizontal direction of the filter plate 111 is taken as a reference, Wherein the pores (111a) have a size smaller than a size of the hole on the side facing the fan motor (120), the size of the hole on the side facing the fan motor (120).

16. The method of claim 15, wherein the printed circuit board (115)
A fan motor power jack 115b to which a power line extending from the fan motor 120 can be coupled;
A plurality of power jacks electrically connected to the printed circuit board, each of the power jacks being connectable to external wires; And
A fan motor switch 120 installed between the fan motor power jack 115b and the electric circuit of the printed circuit board 115 and capable of supplying or blocking power to the fan motor 120 by being changed in position by a user's operation, (131)
When the DC power is applied to any of the power jacks of the plurality of power jacks, the electric circuit implemented on the printed circuit board 115 applies DC power to the remaining power jacks using the input DC power, Wherein the power jacks function as output power jacks.

The carbon fiber filter according to claim 1, further comprising: a carbon filter disposed in contact with at least a part of an inner wall surface of the pollen body (10) and an upper surface of the base plate (20)
Wherein the carbon filter is formed by coating activated carbon powder with a porous base fiber body made of a nonwoven fabric structure and containing porous fine air holes and preventing leakage of soil in the flowerpot and entry / Planting pots for purification.