KR20160122435A

KR20160122435A - Chapter peeled peanuts

Info

Publication number: KR20160122435A
Application number: KR1020150052274A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 성을기
Original assignee: 두성농기(주)
Priority date: 2015-04-14
Filing date: 2015-04-14
Publication date: 2016-10-24
Also published as: KR101820046B1

Abstract

[0001] The present invention relates to a peanut peeling apparatus, and more particularly, to a peanut peeling apparatus for peeling a peanut, the peanut peeling apparatus having an operating space inside, a through hole formed on an upper surface thereof, A ventilator installed at an upper portion of the housing main body to remove peanuts, a blower to exhaust the peel discharged from the skin to the peel discharge port, And a supply part for supplying a peanut having a skin to the skin, wherein the skin of the peanut is easily peeled off, and a transfer hole is formed in the base panel having the through hole And the size of the through hole is reduced according to the size of the peanut, To be able to break the shell by message, there is an effect of being able to prevent the peanuts with a shell penetration.

Description

[Chapter peeled peanuts]

More particularly, the present invention relates to a peanut peeling apparatus, and more particularly, to a peanut peeling apparatus which is made of a synthetic resin material having elasticity, rotates a peeled peanut shell while rotating, and the peel is discharged through a peel discharge port , The peanut shell is easily peeled off and the rotating panel having the feed hole is provided to rotate on the base panel having the through hole to reduce the size of the through hole exposed according to the size of the peanut, Peanut peeling apparatus capable of peeling off peanuts having peel and capable of preventing peanuts having peel from passing therethrough.

Peanuts are cultivated and harvested and wrapped in hard husks, with a thin, peel-like shell that is double protected.

These peanuts are generally sold in circulation while the outer skin is removed and only the inner skin is wrapped.

As a method of removing the peel-type skin, a method of direct hand-washing is commonly used for general consumers. However, in a food factory consuming a large amount of peanuts, a peanut peeling machine which enables a mechanical continuous operation The peanut shell has been removed.

However, the conventional peanut peeling machine has a problem that the pair of peeling rollers peeling the peanut are installed so that their mutual rotation speeds are the same, so that the friction force of the peeling rollers can not act to peel the peanut shell efficiently.

In addition, the peanut peeling machine has no means for controlling the rotation speed of the motor, so that the rotation speed is constant regardless of the size of the peanut.

Therefore, there is a problem that the rotation speed can not be controlled and the grain of the peanut is broken and the quality thereof is damaged. When used for seeding, the peanut seedling must be protected. However, the conventional peanut peeling machine as described above causes peanut seed production There are many problems.

In order to solve such a problem, Korean Patent Application No. 10-2013-0022824 has developed a peanut peeling device. However, peanut is not selectively discharged by size, so that large peanuts are not discharged or peanuts that are not peeled are discharged The problem is solved.

The above-mentioned invention means the background art of the technical field to which the present invention belongs, and does not mean the prior art.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been conceived to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a brush unit having a resilient synthetic resin material, which breaks the peanut shell while rotating, The peanut shell is easily released from the peel discharge port and the rotary panel having the transfer hole is provided on the base panel having the through hole so as to be rotated so as to reduce the size of the through hole exposed according to the size of the peanut And it is an object of the present invention to provide a peanut peeling apparatus capable of peeling the peel according to the size of the peanut and preventing the peanut having the peel from penetrating.

A peeling apparatus for peeling a peanut according to the present invention comprises a housing main body having a working space therein and having a through hole formed in its upper surface, a shell outlet formed at a side thereof, and a peanut outlet for discharging the peanut from which the shell is removed, A ventilator provided at an upper portion of the housing main body to remove peanuts, a blower for discharging the peel discharged from the depilatory skin to the peel discharge port, and a peanut And a supply unit for supplying the peanut having the skin to the skin.

The peeling unit may include a working tube formed on the upper surface of the housing body to communicate with the through hole, a cover provided on the upper portion of the working tube and having a peanut inlet formed therein, a driving motor provided on the cover, A base panel having a through hole and a plurality of through holes formed in a radial direction of the base panel, the base panel having a through hole and a plurality of through holes formed in the through hole, And a rotary panel in which a plurality of transfer holes are formed.

In addition, the guide portion may include an inclined guide panel that guides the peanut falling through the through-hole to the peanut outlet, a rotation shaft installed on the housing main body to strike the bottom surface of the guide panel, and a cam provided on the rotation shaft And a motor for rotating the hitting unit.

The feeding part guides the peanut having the husk to be conveyed from the outside to the peeling part, and is composed of a conveying pipe, a rotating rod provided on the conveying pipe, a separating pin provided on the rotating rod, and a rotating motor for rotating the rotating rod .

The peanut peeling apparatus according to the present invention is a peanut peeling apparatus which is made of a synthetic resin material having elasticity and rotates the peanut shell while rotating the peeled peanut shell, and the peel is discharged through the peel outlet by the wind of the blowing fan to easily peel the peanut shell And the rotary panel having the transfer hole is provided on the base panel having the through hole so as to be rotated so as to reduce the size of the through hole exposed according to the size of the peanut so that the peel can be removed according to the size of the peanut, It is possible to prevent penetration of the peanut.

1 is a cross-sectional view of a peanut peeling apparatus according to the present invention.
2 is a plan view of a base panel in a peanut peeling apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a view illustrating a rotating panel in a peanut peeling apparatus according to the present invention.
4 is a view showing another embodiment of the peanut peeling apparatus according to the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of peanut peeling apparatus according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In this process, the thicknesses of the lines and the sizes of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of explanation. In addition, the terms described below are defined in consideration of the functions of the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention or custom of the user, the operator. Therefore, definitions of these terms should be made based on the contents throughout this specification.

In addition, the following embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, but merely as an example, and various embodiments may be implemented through the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a peanut peeling apparatus according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of a base panel in peanut peeling apparatus according to the present invention, FIG. 3 is a cross- FIG. 4 is a view showing another embodiment of the peanut peeling apparatus according to the present invention.

As shown in the drawing, the peanut peeling apparatus 10 of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as a peeling apparatus for convenience of explanation) is a peeling apparatus for peeling the peanut husk from the ground, A skin 30, a blower 40, a guide portion 50, and a supply portion 60.

The housing body 20 is made of a metal material or a synthetic resin material and has an operating space inside and has a through hole 21 formed on the upper surface thereof and a shell outlet 22 formed on the side surface thereof. A peanut discharge port 23 for discharging the peanut from which the skin has been removed is formed.

The skin 30 is provided at an upper portion of the housing main body 20 to remove peanuts to be introduced. The skin 30 is disposed in communication with the through-hole 21, An operation tube 31 welded or screwed to the upper surface of the panel 36 and an upper portion of the operation pipe 31 to be opened or closed so as to open or close the upper portion of the operation pipe 31, A drive motor 33 that is welded or screwed to the lid 32 and a rotation shaft 331 of the drive motor 33 that penetrates the lid 32 A brush portion 35 formed of a synthetic resin material having elasticity and fused to the bottom surface of the rotary bar 34 and a plurality of peelers 351 for peeling the peanut shell, (361) formed in a radial direction by closing the base plate (21) Consists of 36, the rotation panel 37 is provided on the upper surface is formed radially in a number of transfer holes 371 of the base panel 36.

The base panel 36 is welded or screwed to the upper surface of the housing body 20 and the operation tube 31 is welded to the upper portion of the base panel 36.

The rotary panel 34 is rotatably disposed on the upper surface of the base panel 36 and is rotated by being axially coupled to the base panel 36. A plurality of pressing bolts for pressing the base panel 36 are provided, The rotating panel 37 is rotated, and the base panel 36 is pressed and fixed by the pressing bolts.

The blower 40 is provided on the side surface of the housing body 20 so as to be opposed to the shell outlet 22 so as to supply wind to the inside of the housing body 20, And the peanut shell which is discharged and dropped is discharged to the shell outlet 22.

The guiding part 50 is made of a metal panel and guided to the peanut discharge port 23 by peeling the peeled peeled off from the inside of the housing main body 20 by being obliquely welded.

The guiding part 50 includes a guiding panel 51 which is sloped and guided to the peanut outlet for guiding peanuts falling through the through hole and is welded to the inner surface of the housing main body 20, A striking part 52 composed of a rotation shaft 521 which is rotatably coupled to the side surface of the housing main body 20 so as to strike the bottom surface of the housing main body 51 and an eccentric cam 522 provided on the rotation shaft, The cam 522 repeatedly strikes the bottom surface of the guide panel 51 by driving the motor 53 to generate vibration so that the guide panel 51 The peanut disposed on the upper surface of the peanut discharge port (51) is moved to the peanut discharge port (23) without being hung and discharged.

The peanut discharge port 23 is disposed at a lower end of the guide panel 51 and the peel discharge port 22 is disposed at an upper end of the guide panel 51.

The supply unit 60 supplies peanuts having a skin to the skin 30.

The feeder 60 guides the peanut having a shell to be conveyed from the outside to the peeling unit and includes a feed pipe 61 and a rotation rod 62 installed in the feed pipe 61, And a rotation motor 64 for rotating the rotation shaft 63. The rotation of the separation pin 63 causes the peaks formed on the peanut shell to be tangled with each other, 30 from being transported.

The peanuts conveyed to the supply part 60 are separated from the peanuts by the separation pin 63 rotated when the peanuts are put into the upper part of the supply part 60 in the conveyor having the conveyor or the basket and are discharged downward, The peanuts having a shell are put into the peanut inflow port 321 of the cover 32.

The lower end of the supply part 60 may be inserted into or abutted against the peanut inflow port 621.

The peanut having a shell is introduced into the operation pipe 31 from the supply unit 60 and is placed in the upper surface of the rotary panel 37 and in the feed hole 371. [ The driving motor 33 is operated and the rotating bar 34 rotates so that the brush 35 breaks the peanut shell. The peanuts having the shell are caught in the transfer hole 371, 351 to peel off the peeled peanuts, and the peeled peeled peels are discharged through the through holes 361.

At this time, the rotating panel 37 is rotated and fixed so that the through hole 361 and the feed hole 371 are communicated with each other. In order to prevent the peeled unpeeled peanut from penetrating, a part of the through hole 361 It is preferable to rotate the rotary panel 37 so as to be covered with the press bolt so that only the peanut peeled off from the skin passes through the transfer hole 371 and the through hole 361 to be discharged.

The rotation of the rotating panel 37 can be controlled by the user according to the size of the peanut so that the area of the through hole 361 can be controlled.

Then, the blower 40 is operated to discharge the shell, which is discharged to the inside of the housing body together with the peanut, to the shell outlet 22, and the peanut heavier than the shell is guided to the guide 50, And then discharged to the discharge port 23, thereby completing a series of processes.

10: removing device 20: housing body
30: skin removal 40: blower
50: guide part 60: supply part
21: through hole 22: shell outlet
23: peanut outlet
31: working tube 32: cover
321: peanut inlet 33: drive motor
331: rotating shaft 34: rotating bar
35: Brush part 351:
36: Base panel
361: Through hole 37: Rotary panel
371: Feed hole
51: guide panel 52: striking part
521: rotation shaft 522: cam
53: Motor
61: Feed pipe 62:
63: separating pin 64: rotating motor

Claims

In a peeling apparatus for peeling peanuts,
A housing main body having a working space therein and formed with a through hole at an upper surface thereof, a shell outlet at a side thereof, and a peanut outlet for discharging the peanut from which the shell is removed;
A skin on the upper part of the housing main body to peel the peanut;
A blower for discharging the bark discharged from the bark to the bark outlet;
A guide unit installed in the housing body to guide the peanut into the peanut outlet; And
Wherein the peanut-removing apparatus comprises a supply unit for supplying peanuts having a skin to the skin.

The method according to claim 1,
And an evacuation portion formed on an upper surface of the housing main body so as to communicate with the through hole;
A cover provided at an upper portion of the operation tube and having a peanut inlet formed therein;
A drive motor installed on the cover;
A brush portion formed of a rotating bar provided on a rotating shaft of the driving motor and a molten metal formed on a bottom surface of the rotating bar;
A base panel installed to close the through-hole and having a plurality of radial through-holes; And
And a rotating panel installed on an upper surface of the base panel and having a plurality of feed holes radially formed therein.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the guiding portion comprises an inclined guide panel for guiding the peanut falling through the through-hole to the peanut outlet,
A striking portion formed of a rotation shaft provided on the housing main body to strik the bottom surface of the guide panel and a cam provided on the rotation shaft,
And a motor for rotating the hitting unit.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the supplying unit guides the peanut having a shell to be delivered from the outside to the removing unit, and includes a transfer tube, a rotating rod provided on the transfer tube, a separating pin provided on the rotating rod, and a rotating motor for rotating the rotating rod Peanut peeling device.