KR20160110867A - System and method for constructing of respose on disaster based on scenario - Google Patents
System and method for constructing of respose on disaster based on scenario Download PDFInfo
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- 238000013439 planning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000013468 resource allocation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
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- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/10—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to calamitous events, e.g. tornados or earthquakes
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- G—PHYSICS
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Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a system and method for constructing a scenario-based disaster response, more specifically, a scenario based response scenario for each type of disaster, a dynamic priority setting scenario is calculated through a type-specific disaster response scenario simulation tool, Based disaster response establishment system and method capable of providing a rapid and safe response system in accordance with the scenario.
Recently, various kinds of disasters such as subway, big fire, collapse of department store, aircraft crash, and earthquake have occurred. In order to deal with various types of disasters quickly and smoothly, close cooperation among various related organizations is required.
In this regard, the National Security Agency plays a role as a dedicated disaster response agency in Korea, and emergency response activities, rules on on - site command, and various on - site response manuals are established.
However, since these manuals are produced and distributed in the form of booklets and their contents are vast, it is a reality that the situation response by the judgment of the commander is proceeding rather than the response by these manuals. There is a problem that it is difficult to respond promptly when close cooperation among related organizations is required.
In addition, in order to prepare for natural disasters such as large-scale floods and earthquakes by the change of disaster prevention environment, and to secure the lives of the people, it is required to develop not only on-site response strategies but also scenario-based guidelines for more systematic and on-site response.
Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] The present invention has been made to solve the conventional problems as described above, and its object is to establish a scenario-based response system for each type of disaster, to calculate a dynamic priority setting scenario through a type- A scenario-based disaster response establishment system and a method for providing a quick and safe response system according to a scenario.
The scenario-based disaster response establishment system according to the present invention includes a scenario planning unit for setting a user's login and simulation environment in order to simulate a scenario according to a disaster type; A scenario is generated according to a user condition and a simulation environment set by the scenario planning unit, and a scenario is created by combining a standard operation procedure (SOP) corresponding to a disaster processing step, an emergency support function resource, and geographic information according to a disaster type A scenario generation unit for each disaster type to be generated; A scenario is generated for the scenarios according to the disaster type generated by the scenario generator, a crisis alarm is generated according to the scenario progress, a corresponding resource is allocated according to the priority according to the crisis, A simulation unit for executing a simulation to process the data; A post-analysis unit for generating user evaluation data according to a result of the simulation and generating and storing a result report; And a disaster variable introduction unit for searching a disaster type for each type of disaster from various internet sites by the web robot module as well as a disaster variable to be analyzed and providing the retrieved disaster variable to the scenario generation unit.
Also, in the scenario-based disaster response establishment system according to the present invention, the scenario generation unit may include a disaster type database that defines a plurality of disaster type information corresponding to natural disaster, human disaster, and country-based protection system; An SOP manual database defining a standard operating procedure (SOP) manual defined step by step according to the disaster process step according to the progress of the disaster type; A database for defining a list of emergency support function resources available to the simulation user according to the progress of the disaster type; And a database for defining terrain information according to a disaster type occurrence or progress according to the disaster type according to the disaster type information; A matrix module for combining and providing the information of the plurality of databases according to variables introduced in the scenario; And a scenario generation server for generating scenarios for each type of catastrophe designed by the plurality of databases and the matrix module.
Further, in the scenario-based disaster response construction system according to the present invention, the simulation unit may include: a scenario drive module that displays the designed disaster type scenarios; An alarm module for generating a disaster risk occurrence alarm according to progress of the scenario; A priority processing module for determining a corresponding priority in the event of a disaster risk situation according to the alert module; A resource allocation module for distributing corresponding resources according to the priority; A command system module for managing the command system of the crisis response field commander according to the priority order; And a recovery processing module for executing the disaster recovery processing management generated according to the implemented scenario.
In the scenario-based disaster response establishing system according to the present invention, the scenario planning unit may provide a user interface for a user to log in and set a simulation environment.
Meanwhile, a scenario-based disaster response establishment method according to the present invention comprises the steps of: setting a user's login and simulation environment in a scenario planning unit in order to simulate scenarios according to a disaster type by logging in a user; Generating a scenario according to the disaster type by combining a standard operating procedure (SOP) corresponding to a disaster processing step, an emergency support function resource, and geographic information according to a user condition and a simulation environment set by the scenario planning unit; The simulation unit implements the scenario for the scenario of the disaster type, generates a crisis alarm according to the scenario progress, distributes the corresponding resource according to the priority according to the crisis situation, manages the command system, and executes the simulation to recover the disaster situation ; And the post-analysis unit includes a step of generating user evaluation data according to the result of the simulation and generating and storing a result report, and the disaster variable introduction unit notifies the user of various types of disaster type Searching for a disaster variable and providing the retrieved disaster variable to the scenario generating unit.
The present invention has the effect of providing a dynamic priority setting scenario through a type-specific disaster response scenario simulation tool by constructing a scenario-based response system for each type of disaster, and providing a quick and safe response system according to the dynamic priority scenario.
In addition, it implements the crisis situation according to the disaster type and generates and train various command and decision scenarios, so that the crisis manager can train the command and discipline mastery of the disaster highly.
1 is a schematic block diagram of a scenario-based disaster response establishment system according to the present invention.
2 is a detailed block diagram of a scenario generating unit of a scenario-based disaster response building system according to the present invention.
3 is a detailed block diagram of a simulation unit of a scenario-based disaster response building system according to the present invention.
4 is a flowchart of a scenario-based disaster response establishment method according to the present invention.
Hereinafter, a system and method for constructing a scenario-based disaster response according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 is a schematic block diagram of a scenario-based disaster response establishment system according to the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 1, a scenario-based disaster response establishment system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a
The
Types of disasters for scenario creation include natural disasters, human disasters, and state-based protection systems, including forest fires, dam collapses, large-scale environmental pollution, communal disasters, livestock diseases, infectious diseases, chemical harmful material spills, Subway large fires, high-speed railway large fires, nuclear safety, electric power, and health care.
As a condition for generating the scenario, it is possible to designate the contents of the training according to the training object and designate the limit of the alternative resource.
In addition, scenario variables include situation variables, damage variables, and response variables, and temporal and regional variables can be considered.
When the
The
The crisis alert generates the terrain for the disaster situation and the site, and provides the SOP according to the activities of the responsible authority and the related organizations and implements the selected SOP.
In addition, according to the disaster type, the corresponding resources are allocated according to the priority according to the crisis situation, and the simulation according to the scenario for securing the alternative resource according to the disaster type is executed.
Recovery in response to a type-specific disaster can utilize equipment and equipment that can be executed in the simulation, and various parameters can be introduced again in the recovery simulation as needed.
In addition, if a recovery strategy is established in the recovery simulation, it can be further adopted as a new SOP.
The
When the disaster situation for each type is terminated, a recovery status report and a report are generated so as to generate and store evaluation data according to the user evaluation and the SOP fitness according to the progress of the simulation. The stored data is again stored in the scenario- Can be fed back to the unit (300).
Meanwhile, the
2 is a detailed block diagram of a scenario generating unit of a scenario-based disaster response building system according to the present invention.
2, the
The
The SOP
In addition, the ESF
Various information for generating the scenarios provided from the
3 is a detailed block diagram of a simulation unit of a scenario-based disaster response building system according to the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 3, the
The
First, the
At this time, the
The
In accordance with the determined priority, the simulation user performs the actual training to distribute the corresponding resources through the
In addition, the simulation user can apply the standard operating procedure (SOP) through the
The simulation user can execute the disaster recovery process management in the
4 is a flowchart of a scenario-based disaster response establishment method according to the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 4, in the scenario-based disaster response establishment method according to the present invention, a user logs in and simulated environment is set in the
Here, the
Also, before entering the step S30, the disaster
Next, the
The
Next, the
Finally, the
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. .
100: scenario planning unit 110: user interface
200: scenario generating unit 210: scenario generating module
220: Matrix module 230: Disaster type database
250: SOP database 250: ESF database
260: Geographic information database 300: Simulation section
310: scenario driving module 320: alarm module
330: priority processing module 340: resource allocation module
350: command system processing module 360: recovery processing module
400: Post analysis section 500: Disaster variable introduction section
510: Web Robot Module
Claims (5)
A scenario is generated according to a user condition and a simulation environment set by the scenario planning unit, and a scenario is created by combining a standard operation procedure (SOP) corresponding to a disaster processing step, an emergency support function resource, and geographic information according to a disaster type A scenario generation unit for each disaster type to be generated;
A scenario is generated for the scenarios according to the disaster type generated by the scenario generator, a crisis alarm is generated according to the scenario progress, a corresponding resource is allocated according to the priority according to the crisis, A simulation unit for executing a simulation to process the data;
A post-analysis unit for generating user evaluation data according to a result of the simulation and generating and storing a result report; And
And a disaster variable introduction unit for retrieving a disaster variable for each type of disaster from various internet sites by the web robot module in addition to the disaster analysis parameters analyzed and providing the retrieved disaster variable to the scenario generator. system.
The scenario generation unit generates,
A disaster type database defining a number of disaster type information corresponding to natural disasters, human disasters, and state-based protection schemes;
An SOP manual database defining a standard operating procedure (SOP) manual defined step by step according to the disaster process step according to the progress of the disaster type;
A database for defining a list of emergency support function resources available to the simulation user according to the progress of the disaster type;
A database for defining terrain information according to the disaster type occurrence or progress according to the disaster type information according to the disaster type information;
A matrix module for combining and providing information of the plurality of databases according to a disaster variable introduced in the scenario; And
And a scenario generation module for generating a scenario for each type of catastrophe designed by the plurality of databases and the matrix module.
The simulation unit includes:
A scenario driving module for displaying the designed disaster type scenario;
An alarm module for generating a disaster risk occurrence alarm according to progress of the scenario;
A priority processing module for determining a corresponding priority in the event of a disaster risk situation according to the alert module;
A resource allocation module for distributing corresponding resources according to the priority;
A command system module for managing the command system of the crisis response field commander according to the priority order; And
And a recovery processing module for executing the disaster recovery processing management generated according to the implemented scenario.
Wherein the scenario planning unit provides a user interface for logging in and setting a simulation environment.
Generating a scenario according to the disaster type by combining a standard operating procedure (SOP) corresponding to a disaster processing step, an emergency support function resource, and geographic information according to a user condition and a simulation environment set by the scenario planning unit;
The simulation unit implements the scenario for the scenario of the disaster type, generates a crisis alarm according to the scenario progress, distributes the corresponding resource according to the priority according to the crisis situation, manages the command system, and executes the simulation to recover the disaster situation ; And
Wherein the post-analysis unit includes a step of generating user evaluation data according to a result of the simulation and generating and storing a result report,
The disaster variable introduction section may further include a step of retrieving a disaster variable for each type of disaster from various internet sites by the web robot module as well as the disaster parameter analyzed and providing the retrieved disaster variable to the scenario generation section How to build a disaster response.
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KR101876844B1 (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2018-08-09 | 대한민국 | Method of providing comprehensive analysis on safety status |
KR101893341B1 (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2018-08-31 | 대한민국 | Method of constructing risk register |
KR20190002227A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-08 | (주)유엔이 | Intelligent Disaster Countermeasures Training method and system thereof |
KR20190042783A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2019-04-25 | (주)유엔이 | Disaster Countermeasures Training method capable to make training scene and system thereof |
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KR101893341B1 (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2018-08-31 | 대한민국 | Method of constructing risk register |
KR101876844B1 (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2018-08-09 | 대한민국 | Method of providing comprehensive analysis on safety status |
KR20190002227A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-08 | (주)유엔이 | Intelligent Disaster Countermeasures Training method and system thereof |
KR20190042783A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2019-04-25 | (주)유엔이 | Disaster Countermeasures Training method capable to make training scene and system thereof |
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KR20210129821A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2021-10-29 | 주식회사 일렉오션 | Decision Support System |
KR102143039B1 (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-10 | (주)이엠시스텍 | Remote monitoring and control apparatus for the type of multi-path |
CN112289006A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-29 | 中国地质环境监测院 | Mountain landslide risk monitoring and early warning method and system |
CN112289006B (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-02-11 | 中国地质环境监测院 | Mountain landslide risk monitoring and early warning method and system |
KR102372966B1 (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2022-03-14 | 주식회사 에이이 | Method for early disaster recovery of environmental facility and system thereof |
CN113836749A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2021-12-24 | 新兴际华科技发展有限公司 | Earthquake rescue virtual drilling system |
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