CN108230805B - Electric power emergency drilling deduction system based on scene construction - Google Patents

Electric power emergency drilling deduction system based on scene construction Download PDF

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CN108230805B
CN108230805B CN201711429905.0A CN201711429905A CN108230805B CN 108230805 B CN108230805 B CN 108230805B CN 201711429905 A CN201711429905 A CN 201711429905A CN 108230805 B CN108230805 B CN 108230805B
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script
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CN108230805A (en
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于振
王学军
李涛
门永生
刘超
冯杰
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Global Energy Interconnection Research Institute
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Global Energy Interconnection Research Institute
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Abstract

The invention provides a power emergency drilling deduction system constructed based on scenes, which comprises: the scene library model building module is used for building a scene library model according to natural disaster information, power grid accident information and an emergency plan; the drilling data processing module is used for generating a drilling script and a standard drilling result corresponding to the drilling script according to the scene library model; the interaction module is used for sending the drilling script to the user and acquiring the corresponding measures input by the user; the resource scheduling module is used for generating emergency resource setting information according to the response measures; the scene drilling module is used for generating drilling logs and drilling results according to the response measures and the emergency resource setting information; and the drilling evaluation module is used for comparing the drilling result with the standard drilling result to generate a drilling evaluation result. By implementing the invention, the operation of an emergency mechanism can be checked, the drilling cost is reduced, repeated drilling and drilling evaluation are realized, and simulated drilling of various disaster scenes is realized.

Description

Electric power emergency drilling deduction system based on scene construction
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric power safety, in particular to an electric power emergency drilling deduction system based on scene construction.
Background
Emergency drilling and training are important contents of emergency management work, when an emergency event occurs, power supply capacity is quickly recovered, normal production and life of residents are guaranteed, and the emergency drilling and training system is an important responsibility of power supply enterprises and power emergency repair departments. In order to improve the efficiency of emergency repair work and improve the capacity of emergency disposal, besides increasing repair manpower and materials, the problems in the aspects of formulation of a reasonable command scheme, reasonable scheduling of emergency resources and the like need to be solved. The emergency drilling and training can improve the proficiency and the reaction capability of emergency duties and processes of emergency command and rescue personnel at all levels and promote the cooperation among all departments, thereby effectively reducing casualties and property loss caused by emergencies. Through the drills of various forms, the purposes of 'inspection plan, running-in mechanism, exercise team and education public' are achieved, and the emergency consciousness and emergency disposal capability of the whole personnel are greatly enhanced.
However, the current emergency drilling is mainly performed in a mode of actual combat drilling according to a preset script, the mode lacks flexibility, personnel execute tasks according to a preset instruction, and the operation of an emergency mechanism cannot be really checked, so that the emergency capacity of the personnel is trained; moreover, the method is high in cost, repeated drilling can not be performed for many times, and the consequences of various rescue schemes cannot be compared; in addition, as most of large-scale disasters, especially natural disasters, are complex disasters, and have the characteristics of large scale, wide range, complex situation, serious loss and the like, the actual combat drilling cannot truly simulate all disaster scenes.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that the practice mode in the prior art is lack of flexibility, the operation of an emergency mechanism cannot be really checked, and the emergency ability of training personnel is not really checked; the drilling cost is high, repeated drilling for many times cannot be realized, and the drilling results cannot be compared; and all disaster scenes cannot be exercised.
According to a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a power emergency drilling deduction system constructed based on a scenario, including: the system comprises a scene library model construction module, a drilling data processing module, an interaction module, a resource scheduling module, a scene drilling module and a drilling evaluation module, wherein the scene library model construction module is used for constructing a scene library model according to natural disaster information, power grid accident information and an emergency plan; the drilling data processing module is used for generating a drilling script and a standard drilling result corresponding to the drilling script according to the scene library model and sending the drilling script to the interaction module; the interaction module is used for sending the drilling script to the user, acquiring the corresponding measures input by the user and sending the corresponding measures to the scene drilling module; the resource scheduling module is used for setting corresponding emergency resources in an emergency resource library according to the corresponding measures and sending emergency resource setting information to the scene drilling module; the scene drilling module is used for generating drilling logs and drilling results according to the corresponding measures and the emergency resource setting information; the drilling evaluation module is used for comparing the drilling result with the standard drilling result to generate a drilling evaluation result.
With reference to the first aspect, in a first implementation manner of the first aspect, the scenario library model building module includes: the event scene model building submodule is used for building an event scene model according to the natural disaster information and the power grid accident information; and the task scene model construction submodule is used for constructing a task scene model according to the emergency plan.
With reference to the first aspect, in a second implementation manner of the first aspect, the drilling data processing module is further configured to generate secondary derived accident information according to the natural disaster information and the grid accident information, and update the drilling script according to the secondary derived accident information.
With reference to the first aspect, in a third implementation manner of the first aspect, the power emergency drilling deduction system constructed based on the context further includes: and the scene library model updating module is used for updating the scene library model according to the drilling script and the corresponding measures.
According to a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for electric power emergency drilling deduction based on context construction, including: constructing a scene library model according to natural disaster information, power grid accident information and an emergency plan; generating a drilling script and a standard drilling result corresponding to the drilling script according to the scene library model; sending the drilling script to a user, and acquiring a countermeasure input by the user; according to the corresponding measures, setting corresponding emergency resources in an emergency resource library to generate emergency resource setting information; generating a drilling log and a drilling result according to the corresponding measures and the emergency resource setting information; and comparing the drilling result with the standard drilling result to generate a drilling evaluation result.
With reference to the second aspect, in a first implementation manner of the second aspect, the constructing a scenario base model according to natural disaster information, grid accident information, and emergency plans includes: constructing an event scene model according to the natural disaster information and the power grid accident information; and constructing a task scene model according to the emergency plan.
With reference to the second aspect, in a second implementation manner of the second aspect, the generating a drilling script and a standard drilling result corresponding to the drilling script according to the scenario base model further includes: and generating secondary derived accident information according to the natural disaster information and the power grid accident information, and updating the drilling script according to the secondary derived accident information.
With reference to the second aspect, in a third implementation manner of the second aspect, the method for performing electric power emergency drilling based on context construction further includes: and updating the scene library model according to the drilling script and the corresponding measures.
According to a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a computer to execute the method for developing a situation-based power emergency drill as described in the first aspect or any one of the alternatives of the first aspect.
According to a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer program product, the computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions that, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to execute the method for developing a situation-based power emergency drill as described in the second aspect or any one of the alternatives of the second aspect.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:
through the arrangement of the scene library model construction module, the drilling data processing module, the interaction module, the resource scheduling module, the scene drilling module and the drilling evaluation module, the scene simulation is carried out on natural disasters and power grid accidents, corresponding emergency drilling is carried out according to corresponding measures of users, and the emergency drilling result is evaluated. The inspection of the operation of the power emergency mechanism and the emergency treatment of personnel is realized; repeated drilling and evaluation of the drilling result are realized, so that the drilling cost is effectively reduced; and can realize the simulation drilling of various disaster scenes.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electric power emergency drilling deduction system constructed based on a scenario in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is another schematic structural diagram of an electric power emergency drilling deduction system constructed based on a scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is another schematic structural diagram of the electric power emergency drilling deduction system constructed based on the context in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of a power emergency drilling deduction method constructed based on a scenario in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is another flowchart of a method for performing emergency power drilling based on context construction according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is another flowchart of a power emergency drilling deduction method based on context construction according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is another flowchart of a power emergency drilling deduction method based on context construction according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Example 1
An embodiment of the present invention provides a power emergency drilling deduction system constructed based on a scenario, as shown in fig. 1, including: the system comprises a scene library model building module 1, a drilling data processing module 2, an interaction module 3, a resource scheduling module 4, a scene drilling module 5 and a drilling evaluation module 6, wherein the scene library model building module 1 is used for building a scene library model according to natural disaster information, power grid accident information and emergency plans; the drilling data processing module 2 is used for generating a drilling script and a standard drilling result corresponding to the drilling script according to the scene library model, and sending the drilling script to the interaction module 3; the interaction module 3 is used for sending the drilling script to the user, acquiring the corresponding measures input by the user and sending the corresponding measures to the scene drilling module 5; the resource scheduling module 4 is configured to set a corresponding emergency resource in the emergency resource library according to the corresponding measure, and send emergency resource setting information to the scenario practicing module 5; the scene drilling module 5 is used for generating a drilling log and a drilling result according to the response measure and the emergency resource setting information; the drilling evaluation module 6 is used for comparing the drilling result with the standard drilling result to generate a drilling evaluation result.
Through the cooperative work among the modules, the electric power emergency drilling deduction system constructed based on the scenes carries out scene simulation on natural disasters and power grid accidents, carries out corresponding emergency drilling according to the corresponding measures of the user, and evaluates the corresponding emergency drilling result. The inspection of the operation of the power emergency mechanism and the emergency treatment of personnel is realized; repeated drilling and evaluation of the drilling result are realized, so that the drilling cost is effectively reduced; and can realize the simulation drilling of various disaster scenes.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the scenario base model building module 1 includes: the event scenario model construction submodule 11 is used for constructing an event scenario model according to the natural disaster information and the power grid accident information; and the task scenario model construction submodule 12 is used for constructing a task scenario model according to the emergency plan.
Specifically, the event scenario model simulates various scenarios and risks of an accident scene when a natural disaster or a power grid sudden accident occurs; the task scenario model is various accident response measures contained in a preset emergency plan after natural disasters or power grid sudden accidents are simulated and sent.
In a preferred embodiment, the drilling data processing module 2 is further configured to generate secondary derived accident information according to the natural disaster information and the grid accident information, and update the drilling script according to the secondary derived accident information.
In particular, when a natural disaster or a power grid accident actually occurs, the accident itself often easily causes other accidents to occur. For example, an electric fire accident often causes other accidents, such as causing other inflammable substances to burn, thereby possibly causing people to suffocate, burn, and electric burning in people gathering areas, and the induced accidents are the secondary derivative accidents.
Specifically, in an embodiment, the interaction module 3 implements interaction between the system and the participating users, provides a drilling script of natural disasters and power accidents to the participating users, receives measures for processing various accidents by the participating users, and can perform real-time message sending and receiving interaction with multiple participating users, where the interaction types include text interaction and voice interaction. In addition, the interaction module 3 further includes a drilling question interaction sub-module, which is used for implementing functions of creating, modifying, deleting, inquiring, browsing, sending, answering and the like of question information for emergency question information which is prepared for specific assessment subjects around drilling events in the emergency drilling process. The question information specifically includes: the question stem, the question reference answer, the question application range and the like.
Specifically, the resource scheduling module 4 performs setting on the emergency resource, including simulation of approval, release, and allocation processes of the emergency resource.
Specifically, the drilling log generated by the scenario drilling module 5 refers to the content of all operation records of the participating user, the questioning answers submitted by the user, and the user action plan submitted by the user during the drilling process. The drilling log specifically comprises: the user terminal operation record screen, the user text message interaction log, the user voice conversation record, the user answer question log and the user action submission log. And recording and storing the performance of each user in the drilling process in real time to obtain the drilling result.
Specifically, the reference content of the drilling evaluation module 6 for generating the drilling evaluation result includes: the expected action and the actual action of the user are compared, the user interaction situation, the answer question situation, the message browsing situation, the user operation record and the like.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the power emergency drilling deduction system constructed based on the scenario further includes: and the scene library model updating module 7 is used for updating the scene library model according to the drilling script and the corresponding measures.
Specifically, the scenario base model is updated, and since the scenario base model is a scenario when a simulated accident occurs, in practice, when a natural disaster or an electric power accident induces a secondary derivative accident, and after corresponding countermeasures are taken for the accident, the accident scenario is changed, and the scenario base model is updated. For example, an electric power accident causes a fire disaster in a flammable and explosive area, and after a fire extinguishing measure is taken, a corresponding fire scene disappears and enters a personnel rescue scene.
Example 2
The embodiment of the invention provides a method for deducing electric power emergency drilling constructed based on a scene, as shown in fig. 4, the method comprises the following steps:
step S1: and constructing a scene library model according to the natural disaster information, the power grid accident information and the emergency plan.
Step S2: and generating a drilling script and a standard drilling result corresponding to the drilling script according to the scene library model.
Step S3: sending the drilling script to a user, and acquiring a corresponding measure input by the user;
step S4: and setting corresponding emergency resources in the emergency resource library according to the corresponding measures to generate emergency resource setting information.
Step S5: and generating a drilling log and a drilling result according to the response measures and the emergency resource setting information.
Step S6: and comparing the drilling result with the standard drilling result to generate a drilling evaluation result.
Through the steps S1 to S6, the power emergency drilling deduction method based on the situation construction according to the embodiment of the present invention performs situation simulation on natural disasters and grid accidents, performs corresponding emergency drilling according to the measures of the user, and evaluates the emergency drilling result. The inspection of the operation of the power emergency mechanism and the emergency treatment of personnel is realized; repeated drilling and evaluation of the drilling result are realized, so that the drilling cost is effectively reduced; and can realize the simulation drilling of various disaster scenes.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the step S1 of building a scenario base model according to the natural disaster information, the grid accident information, and the emergency plan specifically includes:
step S11: and constructing an event scene model according to the natural disaster information and the power grid accident information.
Step S12: and constructing a task scene model according to the emergency plan.
Specifically, the event scenario model simulates various scenarios and risks of an accident scene when a natural disaster or a power grid sudden accident occurs; the task scenario model is various accident response measures contained in a preset emergency plan after natural disasters or power grid sudden accidents are simulated and sent.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the generating of the drilling script and the standard drilling result corresponding to the drilling script according to the scenario base model further includes:
step S21: and generating secondary derivative accident information according to the natural disaster information and the power grid accident information, and updating the drilling script according to the secondary derivative accident information.
In particular, when a natural disaster or a power grid accident actually occurs, the accident itself often easily causes other accidents to occur. For example, an electric fire accident often causes other accidents, such as causing other inflammable substances to burn, thereby possibly causing people to suffocate, burn, and electric burning in people gathering areas, and the induced accidents are the secondary derivative accidents.
Specifically, in an embodiment, the step S3 implements interaction with the participating users, provides the practicing script of natural disasters and power accidents to the participating users, receives measures for handling various accidents by the participating users, and can perform real-time message sending and receiving interaction with multiple participating users, where the interaction types include text interaction and voice interaction. Further, the step S3 includes: in the emergency drilling process, functions of creating, modifying, deleting, inquiring, browsing, sending, answering and the like of the question information are realized by surrounding drilling events and aiming at the emergency question information required to be prepared by specific assessment subjects. The question information specifically includes: the question stem, the question reference answer, the question application range and the like.
Specifically, the step S4 of setting the emergency resource mainly includes simulation of approval, release, and allocation processes of the emergency resource.
Specifically, the drilling log generated in step S5 refers to all operation records of the participating user, the questioning answers submitted by the user, and the user action plan submitted by the user during the drilling process. The drilling log specifically comprises: the user terminal operation record screen, the user text message interaction log, the user voice conversation record, the user answer question log and the user action submission log. And recording and storing the performance of each user in the drilling process in real time to obtain the drilling result.
Specifically, the reference contents of the drill evaluation result in the above step S6 include: the expected action and the actual action of the user are compared, the user interaction situation, the answer question situation, the message browsing situation, the user operation record and the like.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the method for deriving power emergency drilling based on context construction further includes:
step S7: and updating the scene library model according to the drilling script and the corresponding measures.
Specifically, the scenario base model is updated, and since the scenario base model is a scenario when a simulated accident occurs, in practice, when a natural disaster or an electric power accident induces a secondary derivative accident, and after corresponding countermeasures are taken for the accident, the accident scenario is changed, and the scenario base model is updated. For example, an electric power accident causes a fire disaster in a flammable and explosive area, and after a fire extinguishing measure is taken, a corresponding fire scene disappears and enters a personnel rescue scene.
Example 3
An embodiment of the present invention provides a non-transitory computer storage medium, where computer-executable instructions are stored, and the computer-executable instructions may execute the method for electric power emergency drilling deduction based on context construction in any of embodiment 2. The storage medium may be a magnetic Disk, an optical Disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Flash Memory (Flash Memory), a Hard Disk (Hard Disk Drive, abbreviated as HDD) or a Solid State Drive (SSD), etc.; the storage medium may also comprise a combination of memories of the kind described above.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by hardware related to instructions of a computer program, which can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above can be included. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), or the like.
Example 4
An embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device for a power emergency drilling deduction method based on a scenario, a schematic structural diagram of which is shown in fig. 8, and the device includes: one or more processors 410 and a memory 420, with one processor 410 being an example in fig. 8.
The electronic device executing the power emergency drill deduction method constructed based on the context may further include: an input device 430 and an output device 440.
The processor 410, the memory 420, the input device 430, and the output device 440 may be connected by a bus or other means, as exemplified by the bus connection in fig. 8.
Processor 410 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU). The Processor 410 may also be other general purpose processors, Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) or other Programmable logic devices, discrete Gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, or combinations thereof. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
The memory 420 is a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, and can be used to store non-transitory software programs, non-transitory computer executable programs, and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the method for performing emergency power drilling based on context construction in the embodiment of the present application, and the processor 410 executes various functional applications and data processing of the server by executing the non-transitory software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the memory 420, so as to implement the method for performing emergency power drilling based on context construction in the embodiment of the method described above.
The memory 420 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created from use of the processing device of the electric power emergency drill deduction control constructed based on the situation, and the like. Further, the memory 420 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-transitory memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid state storage device. In some embodiments, the memory 420 may optionally include a memory remotely located from the processor 410, which may be connected to a power emergency drill deduction control device built based on the context through a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The input device 430 may receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to function control and user settings related to a processing device of the power emergency drill deduction control operation constructed based on the situation. The output device 440 may include a display device such as a display screen.
One or more modules are stored in the memory 420, which when executed by the one or more processors 410 perform the methods shown in fig. 4-8.
The product can execute the method provided by the embodiment of the invention, and has corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method. Details of the technique not described in detail in the embodiments of the present invention may be found in the relevant description of the embodiments shown in fig. 4 to 7.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications therefrom are within the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. An electric power emergency drilling deduction system constructed based on a scene is characterized by comprising: a scene library model construction module (1), a drilling data processing module (2), an interaction module (3), a resource scheduling module (4), a scene drilling module (5) and a drilling evaluation module (6), wherein,
the scene library model building module (1) is used for building a scene library model according to natural disaster information, power grid accident information and an emergency plan;
the drilling data processing module (2) is used for generating a drilling script and a standard drilling result corresponding to the drilling script according to the scene library model, and sending the drilling script to the interaction module (3);
the interaction module (3) is used for sending the drilling script to a user, acquiring the corresponding measures input by the user and sending the corresponding measures to the scene drilling module (5);
the resource scheduling module (4) is used for setting corresponding emergency resources in an emergency resource library according to the corresponding measures and sending emergency resource setting information to the scene drilling module (5);
the scene drilling module (5) is used for generating a drilling log and a drilling result according to the corresponding measures and the emergency resource setting information;
the drilling evaluation module (6) is used for comparing the drilling result with the standard drilling result to generate a drilling evaluation result;
the drill data processing module (2) is further configured to: generating secondary derived accident information according to the natural disaster information and the power grid accident information, and updating the drilling script according to the secondary derived accident information;
the electric power emergency drilling deduction system constructed based on the situation further comprises: and the scene library model updating module (7) is used for updating the scene library model according to the drilling script and the corresponding measures.
2. The power emergency drill deduction system constructed based on the context according to claim 1, wherein the context library model construction module (1) comprises:
the event scene model building submodule (11) is used for building an event scene model according to the natural disaster information and the power grid accident information;
and the task scenario model construction submodule (12) is used for constructing a task scenario model according to the emergency plan.
3. A power emergency drilling deduction method based on scene construction is characterized by comprising the following steps:
constructing a scene library model according to natural disaster information, power grid accident information and an emergency plan;
generating a drilling script and a standard drilling result corresponding to the drilling script according to the scene library model;
sending the drilling script to a user, and acquiring a countermeasure input by the user;
according to the corresponding measures, setting corresponding emergency resources in an emergency resource library to generate emergency resource setting information;
generating a drilling log and a drilling result according to the corresponding measures and the emergency resource setting information;
comparing the drilling result with the standard drilling result to generate a drilling evaluation result;
the generating of the drilling script and the standard drilling result corresponding to the drilling script according to the scenario base model comprises the following steps:
generating secondary derived accident information according to the natural disaster information and the power grid accident information, and updating the drilling script according to the secondary derived accident information; and updating the scene library model according to the drilling script and the corresponding measures.
4. The method for performing electric power emergency drilling deduction based on scene construction of claim 3, wherein the construction of the scene library model according to natural disaster information, power grid accident information and emergency plans comprises:
constructing an event scene model according to the natural disaster information and the power grid accident information;
and constructing a task scene model according to the emergency plan.
5. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement the method of any one of claims 3-4 for emergency power drill deduction constructed based on context.
6. An electronic device, comprising:
at least one processor; and
a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to cause the at least one processor to perform the method of any one of claims 3-4.
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