KR20160083708A - Manufacturing method of sauces containing ginseng extract - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of sauces containing ginseng extract Download PDFInfo
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- 235000020710 ginseng extract Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 235000015067 sauces Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
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- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940001941 soy protein Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L11/00—Pulses, i.e. fruits of leguminous plants, for production of food; Products from legumes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L11/50—Fermented pulses or legumes; Fermentation of pulses or legumes based on the addition of microorganisms
-
- A23L1/202—
-
- A23L1/3002—
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
- A23V2250/20—Natural extracts
- A23V2250/21—Plant extracts
- A23V2250/2124—Ginseng
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/10—Drying, dehydrating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/24—Heat, thermal treatment
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 황토 지장수를 이용한 장류의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 지장수가 일반적인 장류의 제조과정에서 생성되는 이취를 감소시켜 된장, 청국장에 대한 기호도를 증가시키며 갈변물질의 생성을 억제하여 저장 및 유통기간 중에 일어나는 갈변현상을 막을 수 있고 콩, 인삼 및 함초에 함유되어 있는 인체에 유용한 성분은 물론 다양한 생리활성 물질을 그대로 섭취할 수 있는 고품질의 장류의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a method for producing a soybean paste using a yellow clay lipid, which reduces the odor produced during the production of general soybean milk, thereby increasing preference for soybean paste and chonggukjang, inhibiting the production of browning substances, To a method for producing a high-quality soy sauce which can prevent the browning phenomenon and can take various physiologically active substances as it is, as well as ingredients useful in the human body contained in beans, ginseng and green tea.
메주콩에는 단백질과 지질이 다량 들어 있어 동물성 식품 못지않게 영양이 풍부하다. 메주콩의 영양성분 중 지질이 약 20%에 달해 고지방인 편이지만, 메주콩 지질의 대부분은 인체에 유익한 불포화지방산으로 구성돼 있다. 이 불포화지방산은 동맥경화의 주범인 저밀도 지방단백질을 감소시키는 작용을 해 혈관질환을 예방하는데 효과적이다.There is a lot of protein and lipids in mexicos, so it is as nutritious as animal food. Most of the mechasian lipids are composed of unsaturated fatty acids, which are beneficial to the human body. This unsaturated fatty acid is effective in preventing vascular disease by acting to decrease low density lipoprotein which is the main cause of arteriosclerosis.
메주콩의 레시틴 성분 역시 혈관 내막에 콜레스테롤이 침착하는 것을 막아 혈액이 끈적해지지 않게 한다. 더불어 메주의 칼륨 성분은 체내에 쌓인 나트륨 배출을 도와주며, 혈압 수치를 안정화시켜주고, 혈액이 응고되는 것을 막아주는 효능이 있다.The lecithin component of meju also prevents cholesterol from depositing on the endothelium, preventing blood from becoming sticky. In addition, the potassium in Meju helps release sodium accumulated in the body, stabilizes blood pressure levels, and prevents blood from clotting.
된장은 발효시켜 먹기까지 몇 달이 걸리지만 청국장은 담가서 2~3일이면 먹을 수 있는 장점이 있다. 대체로 가을부터 이듬해 봄까지 만들어 먹는데, 풍미가 특이하고 영양가도 높고 청국장을 발효시키는 고초균이 장내 부패균의 활동을 억제하고 간장의 해독작용을 촉진시켜 소화가 촉진될 뿐만 아니라 콩 단백질을 효과적으로 섭취할 수 있는 방법 중의 하나이다.It takes a few months until the fermented soybean paste is eaten, but it has the advantage that it can be eaten if it is soaked in 2 ~ 3 days. Generally, it is made from autumn to the following spring. It has a unique flavor and high nutritional value. Bacillus that fermentes Chungkukjang suppresses activity of intestinal decidua and promotes digestion of liver, promotes digestion, and can effectively take soy protein Method.
미생물에 의해 발효되는 여러 가지 발효 산물들이 생리활성 기능이 있다는 각종 연구 결과가 알려지면서 우리 나라의 전통장류가 건강 식품으로서 부각되고 있다.As a result of various researches that various fermented products fermented by microorganisms have physiological activity, traditional Korean soup is becoming a health food.
메주는 전통장류의 주, 부재료로서 사용되는 것으로 통상적으로 콩, 보리, 쌀 등을 읽힌 후 발효시켜서 만드는 것으로, 한국인의 식생활 문화에 없어서는 안 될 중요한 음식이다.Meju is used as a main or supplementary ingredient of traditional soy sauce. It is made by fermenting soybeans, barley, rice, etc. after reading them. It is an indispensable food for Koreans' dietary culture.
지장수는 성질이 냉하고 무독하며, 신경통, 관절염, 냉증 등에 효과가 있고, 독버섯에 중독된 경우에 지장수로 해독하고 각종 중금속에 노출된 현대인들에게 지장수로 만든 음식은 건강증진에 효과가 있다.It is effective for health promotion when food poisoned by poisonous poisonous poisonous poisonous poisonous poisonous poisonous poisonous poisonous poisonous poisonous poisoned poisonous poisonous poisonous poisonous poisonous poisonous poisonous poison poisonous poison
그러나 된장, 청국장에는 염분이 많아 너무 짜게 조리하면 저염식을 원하는 현대인들에게 해로울 수 있으므로 주의가 필요하다.
However, there is a lot of salt in miso and chonggukjang, so caution is necessary because it can be harmful to modern people who want low salt if cooked too much.
본 발명은 메주의 제조과정 중에 지장수를 첨가하여 발효과정 중에서 생성되는 이취를 감소시켜 된장, 청국장에 대한 기호도를 증가시키며 콩, 인삼 및 함초에 다량 함유되어 있는 인체에 유용한 성분과 생리활성 물질을 그대로 섭취할 수 있고 장류의 발효 및 숙성기간 중에 생성되는 갈변물질의 생성을 억제하여 저장 및 유통과정 중에 일어나는 갈변 현상을 막을 수 있는 고품질의 장류의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.
The present invention reduces the odor generated during the fermentation process by adding triglycerides during the process of making meju, thereby increasing the preference for bean paste and chongkukjang, and it is possible to add ingredients and physiologically active substances useful in the human body, which are contained in soybean, ginseng and green tea, The present invention relates to a method for producing high quality soy sauce which is capable of ingesting soy sauce and preventing browning during storage and circulation by inhibiting the production of browning substances produced during fermentation and aging of soy sauce.
a) 선별된 콩을 세척 후 지장수에 담가 10~13시간 불리는 단계;a) washing the selected soybeans and soaking them in distilled water for 10 ~ 13 hours;
b) 상기 단계를 거친 콩 100중량부에 함초분말 1~5중량부로 혼합한 1차 혼합물을 지장수에 넣고 3~5시간 100~120℃로 가열한 다음, 1차 혼합물 100중량부에 인삼추출물을 5~10중량부로 혼합한 2차 혼합물을 0.2~0.4시간, 80~100℃로 가열하여 삶는 단계;b) The first mixture of 100 parts by weight of soybeans obtained above and 1 to 5 parts by weight of green tea powder is placed in distilled water and heated at 100 to 120 ° C for 3 to 5 hours. Then, 100 parts by weight of ginseng extract is added to 100 parts by weight of the first mixture. Boiling the secondary mixture mixed at 5 to 10 parts by weight at a temperature of 80 to 100 ° C for 0.2 to 0.4 hours;
c) 상기 단계를 거친 2차 혼합물을 2~3시간 30~50℃로 뜸을 들이는 단계;c) mobilizing the secondary mixture after the above steps at 30 to 50 ° C for 2 to 3 hours;
d) 상기 단계를 거친 2차 혼합물을 100~120mesh로 분쇄한 후 직사각형 모양의 형틀에서 가로18~20㎝*세로18~20㎝*높이10~12㎝의 메주로 성형하는 단계;d) pulverizing the secondary mixture after the above step by 100 to 120mesh, and then shaping it into a meju with a width of 18 to 20 cm, a length of 18 to 20 cm and a height of 10 to 12 cm in a rectangular mold;
e) 상기 단계를 거친 메주를 볏짚에 올려놓은 후 24~25시간 균주를 접종한 후 15~20 ℃에서 6~8일간 발효하는 단계;e) placing meju on the rice straw, inoculating the strain for 24 to 25 hours, and fermenting the mixture at 15 to 20 ° C for 6 to 8 days;
f) 상기 단계를 거친 메주를 20~25℃, 3~4일간 1차 숙성하는 단계;f) primary aging the meju through the above steps at 20 to 25 캜 for 3 to 4 days;
g) 상기 단계를 거친 메주를 25~35℃ 7~10일 동안 황토방에서 건조하는 건조단계;g) drying the meju through the above step at a temperature of 25 to 35 DEG C for 7 to 10 days in a yellow soil;
h) 상기 단계를 거친 메주를 45~55℃, 1~5일 동안 황토방에서 2차 숙성하는 숙성단계;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 인삼추출물을 함유한 장류를 제조해 과제를 해결한다.h) aging in which the Meju having been subjected to the above steps is aged at 45 to 55 ° C for 1 to 5 days in a dark soil.
본 발명은 메주 제조시 사용되는 콩이 지장수에 의해 불리고, 삶는 과정에서도 지장수를 사용하여 주기 때문에 발효 및 숙성과정에서 생성되는 이취를 감소시키고 보존력이 우수하며 발효 및 숙성과정에서 생성되는 갈변 현상을 억제하며, 함초 및 인삼추출물을 사용하여 강한 짠맛보다는 달콤한 맛이 나고 뒤맛은 깔끔한 된장맛이 나서 부드러워 먹기에 편함에 따라 장류의 소비층을 확대할 수 있고 콩, 인삼 및 함초에 다량 함유되어 있는 유용한 성분을 그대로 섭취할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention relates to a soybean meal which is used in the manufacture of meju and is called by the fermented soybean paste, and also uses the fermented soybean oil in the process of boiling, thereby reducing the odor generated during the fermentation and aging process and suppressing browning caused by fermentation and aging And it is possible to expand the consumption range of the soy sauce according to the convenience of eating, and it is possible to use the useful ingredient which is contained in a large amount in soybean, ginseng and green tea There is an effect that it can be ingested as it is.
이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 보다 구체적으로 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described more specifically.
이하에서는 본 발명에 따른 인삼추출물을 함유한 장류의 제조방법을 각 단계별로 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, a method for producing a ginseng extract containing ginseng extract according to the present invention will be described in detail.
본 발명에 따른 장류에는 된장, 청국장 등을 포함하는 것이다.According to the present invention, soybean paste includes soybean paste, chungkukjang, and the like.
a) 선별된 콩을 세척 후 지장수에 담가 10~13시간 불린다.a) After washing the selected soybeans, they are soaked in ground water for 10 ~ 13 hours.
본 발명에 따른 지장수는 용기에 황토와 물을 넣고 혼합한 후 3~10일 동안 황토를 침전시키고, 침전된 황토층 상부에 있는 지장수를 분리하여 사용한다.According to the present invention, groundwater is mixed with yellow soil and water in a container, the yellow soil is settled for 3 to 10 days after mixing, and the ground water in the upper part of the settled soil layer is separated and used.
본 발명에서 사용한 지장수는 인체에 해로운 독소, 또는 농약 및 불순물을 정화시키는 작용이 뛰어나므로 지장수를 이용하여 세척 및 삶은 과정에서 사용한다.The retained water used in the present invention is excellent in the action of cleansing toxins or pesticides and impurities which are harmful to the human body, and thus is used in the washing and boiling process by using water.
b)상기 단계를 거친 콩 100중량부에 함초분말을 1~5중량부로 혼합한 1차 혼합물을 지장수에 넣고 3~5시간 100~120℃로 가열한 다음, 1차 혼합물 100중량부에 인삼추출물을 5~10중량부로 혼합한 2차 혼합물을 0.2~0.4시간, 80~100℃로 가열하여 삶는다.b) A primary mixture prepared by mixing 100 parts by weight of soybeans with 1 to 5 parts by weight of green tea powder was added to distilled water and heated at 100 to 120 ° C for 3 to 5 hours. Then, 100 parts by weight of the ginseng extract To 5 to 10 parts by weight is heated to 80 to 100 占 폚 for 0.2 to 0.4 hours and boiled.
상기 1차 혼합물의 가열시간이 3시간 미만이면 메주의 형성이 원활하지 못하고, 5시간을 초과하여 삶으면 콩의 단백질의 변성이 일어나므로 상기 시간과 온도를 유지한다.When the heating time of the primary mixture is less than 3 hours, the formation of meju is not smooth, and when boiled for more than 5 hours, denaturation of the protein of the soybean occurs, so the time and temperature are maintained.
또한 1차 혼합물에 인삼추출물의 5~10중량부를 혼합하는데 5중량부 미만이면 인삼추출물의 효과가 없고 10중량부를 초과하면 비용상승과 메주 고유의 맛과 성질을 유지하지 못한다.When the amount of the ginseng extract is less than 5 parts by weight, the ginseng extract is not effective. When the amount of the ginseng extract is more than 10 parts by weight, the cost of the ginseng extract and the taste and properties inherent to meju are not maintained.
인삼추출물은 인삼 100 중량부에 설탕 100~150 중량부로 혼합한 인삼설탕 혼합물을 18~25℃, 30~45일 1차 숙성시킨 다음, 설탕인삼혼합물 100 중량부에 구기자1~5 중량부, 생강 1~5중량부를 혼합하여 18~25℃, 300~350일 동안 2차 숙성한 다음 추출한 추출물을 사용한다.The ginseng extract is prepared by firstly aging the ginseng sugar mixture prepared by mixing 100 parts by weight of ginseng with 100 to 150 parts by weight of sugar at 18 to 25 ° C for 30 to 45 days and then adding 1 to 5 parts by weight of gugija to 100 parts by weight of the sugar ginseng mixture, 1 to 5 parts by weight of the extract is used, and then the extract is aged at 18 to 25 ° C for 300 to 350 days and then extracted.
상기 단계에서 설탕인삼혼합물에 100중량부에 대해 구기자 및 생강이 1중량부 미만이면 구기자 및 생강의 효능이 미미하고 5중량부를 초과하면 비용상승과 된장고유의 깊은맛을 유지하지 못한다.If the amount of ginger and ginger is less than 1 part by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the sugar ginseng mixture, the effect of ginger and ginger is insignificant. If the amount of ginger is more than 5 parts by weight, the increase in cost and the deep taste of miso can not be maintained.
c) 상기 단계를 거친 2차 혼합물을 2~3시간 30~50℃로 뜸을 들인다.c) The secondary mixture after the above steps is boiled for 2 to 3 hours at 30 to 50 ° C.
상기 단계를 거친 2차 혼합물을 식힌 상태에서 균주를 접종 및 발효시키면 숙성시간을 단축시킬 수 있다.When the strain is inoculated and fermented in a state where the secondary mixture after the above step is cooled, the aging time can be shortened.
d) 상기 단계를 거친 2차 혼합물을 100~120mesh로 분쇄한 후 직사각형 모양의 형틀에서 가로18㎝*세로18㎝*높이10㎝의 메주로 성형한다.d) The secondary mixture after being subjected to the above steps is pulverized into 100 to 120 mesh, and then formed into a meju with a width of 18 cm, a length of 18 cm and a height of 10 cm in a rectangular form frame.
상기 단계를 거친 2차 혼합물에 일정한 압력을 넣어 메주형태로 만드는 것이고, 이 단계를 거친 2차 혼합물을 메주라 한다.The secondary mixture that has undergone the above steps is put into a meju form by applying a certain pressure, and the secondary mixture after this step is called meju.
e) 상기 단계를 거친 메주를 볏짚에 올려놓은 후 24~25시간 경과 후 균주를 접종한 다음 15~20 ℃, 6~8일간 발효한다.e) After placing meju on the rice straw, after 24 ~ 25 hours, strain is inoculated and fermented at 15 ~ 20 ℃ for 6 ~ 8 days.
본 발명에서는 메주 100중량부에 대해 균주를 0.01~2 중량부를 접종하면 전통메주의 맛을 유지하면서 동시에 발효하여 메주의 깊은맛도 생기게 한다.According to the present invention, when 0.01 to 2 parts by weight of a strain is inoculated to 100 parts by weight of meju, fermentation is carried out while maintaining the taste of traditional meju, resulting in a deep taste of meju.
메주 100중량부에 대해 균주를 0.01중량부 미만으로 접종하면 균주의 접종효과가 미미하고 2중량부를 초과하면 메주의 깊은맛이 감소한다.If the strain is inoculated at less than 0.01 part by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of meju, the effect of inoculation of the strain is insignificant. If the amount exceeds 2 parts by weight, the deep taste of meju is decreased.
상기 단계에서는 메주에 접종된 발효 미생물 및 메주에서 발생한 미생물이 최적의 환경에서 배양할 수 있는 온도, 습도 및 환경을 제공한다.In this step, the fermenting microorganisms inoculated with Meju and the microorganisms generated in Meju provide temperature, humidity and environment that can be cultured in an optimal environment.
상기 단계에서 사용되는 균주는 바실러스 서브틸리스(Bacillus subtilis), 아스퍼질러스 소제(Aspegillus sojae), 아스퍼질러스 오리제(Aspegillus oryzae)로 부터 선택된 1종 이상의 균주를 접종하여 제조한다.The strain used in the above step is prepared by inoculating one or more strains selected from Bacillus subtilis, Aspegillus sojae and Aspegillus oryzae.
f) 상기 단계를 거친 메주를 20~30℃, 3~4일간 1차 숙성한다.f) Meju which has undergone the above step is first matured at 20 to 30 ° C for 3 to 4 days.
메주는 1차 숙성단계를 거치면서 미생물의 증식 및 활동이 활발해진다.During the first fermentation stage of meju, microbial growth and activity become active.
1차 숙성단계에서 20℃미만이면 발효미생물의 활동이 활발하지 못해 충분한 숙성이 이루어지지 못하고, 30℃를 초과하면 몸에 이롭지 못한 미생물이 번식한다.If the temperature is less than 20 ° C at the first stage of fermentation, the activity of the fermentation microorganisms becomes insufficient to achieve sufficient aging. If the temperature exceeds 30 ° C, microorganisms that do not adhere to the body will reproduce.
g) 상기 단계를 거친 메주를 25~35℃ 7~10일 동안 황토방에서 건조한다.g) The Meju that has undergone the above step is dried in a dark soil for 7 to 10 days at 25 to 35 ° C.
상기 단계에서는 황토방에서 나오는 원적외선에 의해 품질의 손상 없이 건조가 가능하고 탈취, 정화, 해독의 효과가 있고 돔형태의 황토방은 내부는 황토압축벽돌을 사용하고, 바닥은 황토를 깔고 맥반석과 자갈로 덮어 복사열을 최대한 방출할 수 있는 구조로 되어 있어 건조 및 숙성의 효과가 크고 황토에서 나오는 원적외선에 의해 메주에 남아있는 노폐물 및 유해금속을 배출시킬 수 있다.In the above step, it is possible to dry without harming the quality by the far-infrared rays coming out from the Yellow Hut. There is the effect of deodorization, purification and detoxification. The dome shaped Hut Bottle uses yellow clay bricks and the bottom is covered with yellow clay. It has a structure that can radiate the maximum radiation heat, so it has a great effect of drying and aging, and it is possible to discharge waste and harmful metal remaining in meju by the far-infrared rays emitted from the yellow soil.
돔 형태의 황토방에서 볏짚을 깔고 그 위에 메주를 놓고 서로 붙지 않게 놓는다.이때 하얀 곰팡이가 피면 아주 건조가 잘 이루어진 것이다.Put a rice straw in a dome-shaped yellow soil, put meju on it, and put it not to stick together. It is very dry when white mold is applied.
h) 상기 단계를 거친 메주를 45~55℃, 1~5일 동안 황토방에서 2차 숙성하는 숙성단계;를 거쳐서 인삼추출물을 함유한 장류를 제조하였다.h) The fermented meju was subjected to a secondary aging process at 45 to 55 ° C for 1 to 5 days in a yellowing oven to produce a ginseng extract-containing soybean paste.
돔 형태의 황토방에서 메주를 매달아 숙성한다.It hangs meju in a dome-shaped Hwangtobang and matures.
상기 단계에서는 황토방에서 숙성하는데 황토방에서 나오는 원적외선에 의해 숙성과정 중 몸에 유익한 물질이 많이 생성되고, 유해곰팡이인 검은곰팡이, 노란곰팡이의 증식이 억제되고,표면은 잘 말라 곰팡이의 증식은 억제되고 표면은 바싹 말라 있지만 반을 갈라보면 가운데는 약간 말랑한 상태로 되어 있는 메주를 내부도 말려준다.In the above step, substances which are beneficial to the body are produced by the far-infrared rays emitted from the yellow soil in the yellow soil, and the growth of the black fungi and yellow fungi which are harmful fungi are inhibited, and the growth of the fungus is inhibited, It is dry, but if you look at half of it, it dries the inside of Meju which is in a slightly sluggish state in the middle.
상기 단계에서는 남은 수분을 증발하는 동시에 장류의 고유한 성분 및 유효성분이 남아 있도록 숙성하는 단계이다.
In this step, the remaining water is evaporated, and at the same time, the product is aged so that the intrinsic components and effective components of the intestines remain.
[실시예 1][Example 1]
a) 선별된 콩을 세척 후 지장수에 담가 13시간 불린다.a) The soaked soybeans are soaked in the ground water for washing for 13 hours.
b) 상기 단계를 거친 콩 100중량부에 함초분말을 3중량부로 혼합한 1차 혼합물을 지장수에 넣고 5시간 100℃로 가열한 다음, 1차 혼합물 100중량부에 인삼추출물을 5중량부로 혼합한 2차 혼합물을 0.2시간, 100℃로 가열하여 삶는다.b) A primary mixture prepared by mixing 100 parts by weight of soybeans and 3 parts by weight of green tea powder in distilled water was heated to 100 DEG C for 5 hours, and then 100 parts by weight of the first mixture was mixed with 5 parts by weight of ginseng extract The secondary mixture is boiled by heating to 100 DEG C for 0.2 hours.
c) 상기 단계를 거친 2차 혼합물을 2시간 50℃로 뜸을 들인다.c) The secondary mixture after the above steps is heated to 50 ° C for 2 hours.
d) 상기 단계를 거친 2차 혼합물을 120mesh로 분쇄한 후 직사각형 모양의 형틀에서 가로18㎝*세로18㎝*높이10㎝의 메주로 성형한다.d) The secondary mixture after the above steps is pulverized to 120 mesh, and then formed into a meju having a width of 18 cm * length 18 cm * height 10 cm in a rectangular form frame.
e) 상기 단계를 거친 메주를 볏짚에 올려놓은 후 24시간 동안 바실러스 서브틸리스(Bacillus subtilis)균주를 접종한 후 20℃에서 6일간 발효한다.e) The Meju obtained through the above steps is placed on rice straw and inoculated with Bacillus subtilis strain for 24 hours and then fermented at 20 ° C for 6 days.
f) 상기 단계를 거친 메주를 25℃, 3일간 1차 숙성한다.f) Meju which has undergone the above step is first matured at 25 DEG C for 3 days.
g) 상기 단계를 거친 메주를 20℃, 10일 동안 황토방에서 건조한다.g) The meju which has undergone the above step is dried in a dark oven at 20 ° C for 10 days.
h) 상기 단계를 거친 메주를 45℃, 5일 동안 황토방에서 2차 숙성하여 메주를 제조한다.
h) Meju obtained through the above steps is aged at 45 ° C for 5 days in a dark oven to prepare meju.
[실시예 2][Example 2]
a) 선별된 콩을 세척 후 지장수에 담가 13시간 불린다.a) The soaked soybeans are soaked in the ground water for washing for 13 hours.
b) 상기 단계를 거친 콩 100중량부에 함초분말을 3중량부로 혼합한 1차 혼합물을 지장수에 넣고 5시간 100℃로 가열한 다음, 1차 혼합물 100중량부에 인삼추출물을 5중량부로 혼합한 2차 혼합물을 0.2시간, 100℃로 가열하여 삶는다.b) A primary mixture prepared by mixing 100 parts by weight of soybeans and 3 parts by weight of green tea powder in distilled water was heated to 100 DEG C for 5 hours, and then 100 parts by weight of the first mixture was mixed with 5 parts by weight of ginseng extract The secondary mixture is boiled by heating to 100 DEG C for 0.2 hours.
c) 상기 단계를 거친 2차 혼합물을 2시간, 50℃로 뜸을 들인다.c) The secondary mixture after the above steps is boiled for 2 hours at 50 ° C.
d) 상기 단계를 거친 2차 혼합물을 120mesh로 분쇄한 후 직사각형 모양의 형틀에서 가로18㎝*세로18㎝*높이10㎝의 메주로 성형한다.d) The secondary mixture after the above steps is pulverized to 120 mesh, and then formed into a meju having a width of 18 cm * length 18 cm * height 10 cm in a rectangular form frame.
e) 상기 단계를 거친 메주를 볏짚에 올려놓은 후 24시간 동안 바실러스 서브틸리스(Bacillus subtilis) 균주를 접종한 후 20 ℃에서 6일간 발효한다.e) The Meju obtained through the above steps is placed on rice straw and inoculated with Bacillus subtilis strain for 24 hours and then fermented at 20 ° C for 6 days.
f) 상기 단계를 거친 메주를 25℃, 3일간 1차 숙성한다.f) Meju which has undergone the above step is first matured at 25 DEG C for 3 days.
g) 상기 단계를 거친 메주를 20℃, 10일 동안 황토방에서 건조한다.g) The meju which has undergone the above step is dried in a dark oven at 20 ° C for 10 days.
h) 상기 단계를 거친 메주를 45℃, 5일 동안 황토방에서 2차 숙성하여 메주를 제조한다.h) Meju obtained through the above steps is aged at 45 ° C for 5 days in a dark oven to prepare meju.
i) 상기에서 제조한 메주를 소금물에 담그고 소독효과를 높이기 위해 살균력이 좋은 숯, 붉은고추를 넣고 공기가 통하지 않게 밀봉한 후 직사광선을 피해 5~10℃의 냉암소에서 5~10일간 숙성 후 다시 햇빛이 잘 드는 장소에서 15~25℃, 3~7개월 숙성 발효한 후 메주를 건져서 된장을 만든다.
i) Soak the above-prepared meju in salt water and add sterilization charcoal and red pepper to the disinfection effect. Seal the air so that it does not pass through the air, and after 5 to 10 days of aging in 5 to 10 ℃ After fermentation at 15 ~ 25 ℃ for 3 ~ 7 months in a sunny place, make soybean paste with soybean paste.
[실시예 3][Example 3]
a) 지장수에 콩을 넣고 20℃, 10시간 동안 불린다.a) Soy beans are added to jigyeongseo and are called at 20 ℃ for 10 hours.
b) 지장수에 불린 콩 100중량부에 함초분말을 3.5중량부, 천일염 1.5중량부를 혼합한 1차 혼합물을 용기에 넣고 100℃, 4시간 가열한다.b) 3.5 parts by weight of green tea powder and 1.5 parts by weight of salt of sunflower are added to 100 parts by weight of soybeans, which is referred to as nigiri, and the mixture is heated at 100 DEG C for 4 hours.
c) 상기 1차 혼합물 100중량부에 인삼추출물 5중량부로 혼합한 2차 혼합물을 90℃,2시간 뜸을 들인다.c) The secondary mixture of 100 parts by weight of the primary mixture and 5 parts by weight of the ginseng extract is boiled for 2 hours at 90 ° C.
d) 상기 2차 혼합물을 마른 볏짚 위에 놓고 바실러스 서브틸리스(Bacillus subtilis)균주를 접종하여 3차 혼합물을 만든다.d) The secondary mixture is placed on dry straw and inoculated with a strain of Bacillus subtilis to make a tertiary mixture.
e) 상기 3차 혼합물을 20℃, 3일간 발효 숙성한다.e) The tertiary mixture is fermented and aged at 20 DEG C for 3 days.
e) 상기 발효 숙성된 콩을 분쇄하여 청국장을 제조한다.e) The fermentation-aged soybean is pulverized to prepare chungkukjang.
이상의 본 발명의 인삼추출물을 함유한 장류의 제조방법에 의해 제조된 장류는 일반적인 장류와는 달리 맛이 특이하며 단맛이 있어 청소년과 외국인들에게 기호도가 증가하며 소비자의 기호에 맞게 개발된 것으로서 맛, 색상 및 향이 일반된장보다 현저하게 개량된 것이다.The ginseng produced by the method of the present invention containing the ginseng extract of the present invention has a distinctive flavor, unlike general ginseng, and has a sweet taste, which has been developed in accordance with the taste of consumers, The color and flavor is remarkably improved than the general miso.
[비교예 1] 시중에서 구입한 A사의 된장[Comparative Example 1] A miso of Company A purchased on the market
[비교예 2] 시중에서 구입한 B사의 청국장[Comparative Example 2] A commercially available Cheonggukjang
[실험예 1][Experimental Example 1]
상기 실시예 2, 실시예 3에서 제조된 된장, 청국장과 시중에서 구입한 된장(비교예 1), 청국장(비교예 2)을 10대 10명, 20대 10명 30대 10명, 40대 10명, 50대 10명을 각각 관능검사 요원으로 무작위 추출하여 맛 불쾌치, 색상 및 전체적인 기호 등의 검사결과를 10점 만점으로 평균한 결과를 아래 표에 나타내었다.(10), 10 (20), 10 (30), 10 (40), and 10 (10) of the soybean paste prepared in Examples 2 and 3 and the commercially available soybean paste (Comparative Example 1) The results are shown in the table below. The results are shown in the table below. The results are shown in the table below.
10점:매우우수, 8~9:우수,6~7:보통, 4~5:불량, 3점이하: 매우불량
10 points: Very good, 8 to 9: Excellent, 6 to 7: Average, 4 to 5: Bad, 3 or less: Very poor
상기 표 1에서 나타난 바와 같이 본 발명에 의해 제조된 된장, 청국장은 불쾌치, 맛, 향 등 전반적인 기호도에서 기존의 된장, 청국장보다 우수하고 특히 이취가 적어 청소년 및 외국인들의 입맛에도 적합해 소비층이 증가할 것이다.As shown in Table 1, the soybean paste and chonggukjang prepared according to the present invention are superior to the conventional soybean paste and chonggukjang in general taste, such as discomfort, taste, and flavor, something to do.
[실험예 2][Experimental Example 2]
실시예 및 비교예에 의해서 제조된 된장의 색도 변화를 표 2에 나타내었다.
Table 2 shows changes in chromaticity of Doenjang prepared according to Examples and Comparative Examples.
실시예 2
Example 2
비교예
Comparative Example
상기 표 2에서 보는 바와 같이 색도의 변화는 밝기를 나타내는 L값과 황색도 b값은 일정하지 않으나 적색도를 나타내는 a값은 발효기간 중 높아지면서 갈변이 이루어지는 것을 알 수 있었다.As shown in the above Table 2, although the L value and the b value of the brightness were not constant in the change of the chromaticity, the a value indicating the redness was increased during the fermentation period and the browning was observed.
본 발명에 의한 인삼추출물을 함유한 장류는 일반 시중에서 판매하는 된장에 비해 적색도를 나타내는 a값의 증가율이 적어 갈변속도를 늦추어 주는 효과가 있는 것으로 판단되었다.The ginseng extract containing the ginseng extract according to the present invention was found to have an effect of slowing the browning speed because the rate of increase of a value indicating redness was lower than that of soybean paste sold in the market.
본 발명에 의한 된장은 된장의 갈변을 억제하여 소비자들의 거부감을 줄여 된장과 청국장에 대한 기호도를 증가시켜 소비층을 확대할 것으로 기대된다.
According to the present invention, it is expected that doenjang by reducing browning of doenjang by reducing consumers' rejection and increasing preference for doenjang and cheonggukjang.
본 발명을 이용한 지장수를 이용한 장류를 제조함으로써 국내산 콩 소비를 촉진 활성화하여 FTA 체결로 인한 농민들의 고민도 덜어주고 우리 민족의 전통 발효 식품의 명맥도 이어주고 장류의 보존 및 유통상의 문제점도 해결해주고 소비층의 확산으로 콩 재배 면적이 확대되어 농가소득 향상에 크게 기여할 것이다.By using the present invention, it is possible to stimulate domestic consumption of beans by producing soy sauce, thereby alleviating the aggravation of farmers due to the conclusion of the FTA, maintaining the tradition of traditional fermented foods of the Korean people, The spread of soybean cultivation area will contribute to the improvement of farm household income.
Claims (3)
b) 상기 단계를 거친 콩 100중량부에 함초분말 1~5중량부로 혼합한 1차 혼합물을 지장수에 넣고 3~5시간 100~120℃로 가열한 다음, 1차 혼합물 100중량부에 인삼추출물을 5~10중량부로 혼합한 2차 혼합물을 0.2~0.4시간, 80~100℃로 가열하여 삶는 단계;
c) 상기 단계를 거친 2차 혼합물을 2~3시간 30~50℃로 뜸을 들이는 단계;
d) 상기 단계를 거친 2차 혼합물을 100~120mesh로 분쇄한 후 직사각형 모양의 형에서 가로18~20㎝*세로18~20㎝*높이10~12㎝의 메주로 성형하는 단계;
e) 상기 단계를 거친 메주를 볏짚에 올려놓은 후 24~25시간 균주를 접종한 후 15~20 ℃에서 6~8일간 발효하는 단계;
f) 상기 단계를 거친 메주를 20~25℃, 3~4일간 1차 숙성하는 단계;
g) 상기 단계를 거친 메주를 25~35℃ 7~10일 동안 황토방에서 건조하는 건조단계;
h) 상기 단계를 거친 메주를 45~55℃, 1~5일 동안 황토방에서 2차 숙성하는 숙성단계;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 인삼추출물을 함유한 장류의 제조방법.
a) washing the selected soybeans and soaking them in distilled water for 10 ~ 13 hours;
b) The first mixture of 100 parts by weight of soybeans obtained above and 1 to 5 parts by weight of green tea powder is placed in distilled water and heated at 100 to 120 ° C for 3 to 5 hours. Then, 100 parts by weight of ginseng extract is added to 100 parts by weight of the first mixture. Boiling the secondary mixture mixed at 5 to 10 parts by weight at a temperature of 80 to 100 ° C for 0.2 to 0.4 hours;
c) mobilizing the secondary mixture after the above steps at 30 to 50 ° C for 2 to 3 hours;
d) milling the thus obtained secondary mixture into 100 to 120mesh, shaping it into a meju having a length of 18 to 20 cm, a length of 18 to 20 cm and a height of 10 to 12 cm in a rectangular shape;
e) placing meju on the rice straw, inoculating the strain for 24 to 25 hours, and fermenting the mixture at 15 to 20 ° C for 6 to 8 days;
f) primary aging the meju through the above steps at 20 to 25 캜 for 3 to 4 days;
g) drying the meju through the above step at a temperature of 25 to 35 DEG C for 7 to 10 days in a yellow soil;
h) aging in which the Meju having been subjected to the above step is aged at 45 to 55 ° C for 1 to 5 days in a dark soil.
인삼추출물은 인삼 100 중량부에 설탕 100~150 중량부로 혼합한 1차 혼합물을 18~25℃, 30~45일 1차 숙성시킨 다음, 1차 혼합물 100 중량부에 구기자1~5 중량부, 생강 1~5중량부를 혼합한 2차 혼합물을 18~25℃, 300~350일 동안 2차 숙성한 추출물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 인삼추출물을 함유한 장류의 제조방법.
The method according to claim 1,
The ginseng extract is prepared by first aging a primary mixture of 100 parts by weight of ginseng and 100 to 150 parts by weight of sugar at 18 to 25 ° C for 30 to 45 days, adding 1 to 5 parts by weight of gugija to 100 parts by weight of the primary mixture, And 1 to 5 parts by weight of an extract obtained by aging the secondary mixture at 18 to 25 DEG C for 300 to 350 days.
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KR20230110858A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2023-07-25 | 정태석 | The manufacturing method for soybean paste by ginseng,achyranthes bidentate and poria cocos and its soybean paste |
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KR101370359B1 (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2014-03-05 | 이진환 | Method for production of soybean paste comprising wormwood and soybean paste produced by using the same |
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KR20230110858A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2023-07-25 | 정태석 | The manufacturing method for soybean paste by ginseng,achyranthes bidentate and poria cocos and its soybean paste |
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