KR20160052113A - Apparatus for farming shellfish - Google Patents

Apparatus for farming shellfish Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20160052113A
KR20160052113A KR1020140151927A KR20140151927A KR20160052113A KR 20160052113 A KR20160052113 A KR 20160052113A KR 1020140151927 A KR1020140151927 A KR 1020140151927A KR 20140151927 A KR20140151927 A KR 20140151927A KR 20160052113 A KR20160052113 A KR 20160052113A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
shellfish
farming
shell
multifunctional
seasonal
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KR1020140151927A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101656439B1 (en
Inventor
전상덕
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전상덕
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Priority to KR1020140151927A priority Critical patent/KR101656439B1/en
Publication of KR20160052113A publication Critical patent/KR20160052113A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/50Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/60Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
    • A01K61/65Connecting or mooring devices therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is an apparatus for farming shellfish enabling to operate farming with a low facility investment, to reduce a fixed farming cost, to flexibly cope with seasonal change of the mud flat, to facilitate seasonal feeding and to protect shellfish from seasonal harmful organisms by applying a multifunctional farming box which enables both of farming on the mud flat and farming on sea surface. The shellfish farming apparatus according to the present invention comprises: a shellfish receiving unit having a farming space for farming shellfish therein; the multifunctional farming box including a buoy type lid portion coupled to an upper side of the shellfish receiving part to be opening and closing and configured to floatable on water; a connecting member connected to a lower side of the multifunctional farming box and made of a flexible material; and a fixing member fixing the lower side of the connecting member.

Description

{APPARATUS FOR FARMING SHELLFISH}

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0002] The present invention relates to a shellfish culture apparatus, and more particularly, to a shellfish culture apparatus configured to grow a shellfish into a shellfish.

In general, shellfish are divided into shellfish, abalone, oyster, and other shellfish, and soras and shellfish.

These shellfish species can be classified into aquaculture by establishing an aquaculture system on the land, by transporting sea water, and by an aquaculture system by installing aquaculture apparatus in the sea.

In the case of aquaculture, in order to maintain the freshness of seawater, seawater circulation should be continuously carried out, so that separate facilities for transporting seawater are required and the cost for maintaining the seawater is increased.

In addition, since the aquaculture is different from the natural environment in the sea, there is a problem that the aesthetic value of the shellfish is greatly different from the natural product, and the value of the product is lowered. For this reason, marine aquaculture is more preferred, but there is a problem in that the fixed cost for aquaculture is increased due to high installation cost of aquaculture for aquaculture.

In addition, in the case of underwater aquaculture, shellfish breeding cages are arranged in a wide area by a plane distribution, so that when diver dives and feeds or collects food, many difficulties arise and management problems are caused.

In addition, since the structures for underwater aquaculture are made of a single layer structure and are arranged in a wide area by a planar distribution, the structures are fixed to the bottom of the sea floor by an anchor etc. Such anchor fixing methods are not robust fixing, There is a problem that the structure for the aquaculture can be lost if the waves are accompanied.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2003-0006184

The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a multifunctional food container capable of both mooring and sleeping, And to provide a shellfish breeding device capable of flexibly coping with seasonal changes of mudflats, facilitating seasonal food supply, and protecting shellfish from seasonal pirates.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a shellfish culture apparatus comprising: a shell housing unit provided with a culture space for culturing shellfish therein; And a fixing member for fixing the lower side of the connection member. The connection member is connected to a lower side of the multifunctional food container. The connection member is made of a flexible material.

Preferably, a shell-protecting net is provided in the shell-in storage unit to allow the seawater to enter and exit.

It is preferable that a heat terminal member is installed on the bottom of the aquaculture space of the shellfish receiving part to protect the shellfish during seasonal changes.

The shell-shaped housing part is provided with a coupling fastener for coupling with the buoy-shaped lid part, and the buoy type lid part is provided with a coupling fastener for coupling with the coupling fastener of the shell-housing part.

The fixing member may further include a weight member installed to surround the fixing member to prevent the fixing member from flowing.

According to the above-described shellfish culture apparatus, by applying the multifunctional culture vessel capable of both the mussel culture and the water culture, it is possible to cultivate the shellfish with the low-cost facility investment, and the fixed culture cost can be reduced It is possible to cope with the seasonal changes of the mudflats, to facilitate seasonal food supply, and to protect shellfish from seasonal pirates.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a view of a shellfish forming apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 2 is another view of a shellfish forming apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
3 is a view showing a state where the shellfish culture apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention is applied to water culture.
4 is a view showing a mode of culturing in mudflats using a shellfish culture apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a view showing a sleeping style by connecting a multifunctional shopping cart applied to a shellfish style apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a view showing a shellfish culture apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is another drawing showing a shellfish culture apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. FIG. 4 is a view showing a mode of culturing in mud flats using a shellfish culture apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a cross- It is a drawing showing the way of performing sleeping style by connecting several multifunctional shopping carts applied to aquaculture apparatus.

1 to 5, a shellfish farming apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a multifunctional cage 100, a connecting member 200, and a fixing member 300.

The multifunctional cage 100 allows the mollusks 10 to be in a form of both a mudflow and a water surface, and the overall shape is not particularly limited. Therefore, in configuring the multifunctional cart 100, it may be configured as a sphere, a hexagon, a cylinder, a square pillar or a polygonal pillar. However, in the case of the same volume, in case of success or failure, it may be said that the size is larger than that of the seed coat. Therefore, in order to secure a wider bottom, hexagonal or square pillar shapes may be advantageous, And a spheric shape is preferable because it may have a favorable effect on the growth of the seed when the multifunctional food container 100 is shaken according to the tide. In addition, even when it is necessary to minimize the influence of algae or water, it is preferable to be formed into a substantially spherical shape.

The multifunctional packaging box 100 includes a shell housing 110 provided with a culture space S for cultivating the shell 10 therein and an openable and closable housing 130 located above the shell storage 110, And a buoyant cover 120 configured to float in water.

The shellfish receiving unit 110 is provided with a shell conveying net 111 for allowing seawater to flow into and out of the processing space S. The shell conveying net 111 is provided with at least two As shown in Fig. 4, and as shown, a plurality of radial units may be provided. In addition, the shell-protecting net 111 may be provided as a separate member in the shell receptacle 110, but may be formed integrally with the shell receptacle 110.

In addition, a heat shield member 130 for protecting the shell 10 in the seasonal change may be further provided on the bottom of the culture space S of the shell receptacle 110. The heat shield member 130 may be made of a material such as styrofoam.

The buoy-shaped lid 120 includes a casing 121 forming an outer shape and a buoyancy member 122 installed inside the casing 121. Here, the buoyancy member 122 may be made of various materials such as styrofoam or plastic filled with air, which may generate buoyancy.

The shell housing 110 is provided with a coupling fastener 112 for coupling with the floating cover 120. The shell cover 120 is provided with a coupling fastener 112 for coupling the shell housing 110, And an engaging fixture 123 for engaging with the engaging portion 112 is provided.

It is preferable that at least two pairs of the coupling fastener 112 provided in the shell housing 110 and the coupling fastener 123 provided in the floating type cover 120 are provided, It is preferable that the pairs are provided at equal intervals.

On the other hand, when the shell type lid part 120 is opened to insert or remove the shellfish 10 from the shellfish receiving part 110 or to feed the shellfish 10, Can be opened and closed, and can be opened and closed as shown in FIG.

The connecting member 200 is provided to prevent the loss of the multifunctional packaging box 100, and one end of the connection member 200 is connected to the lower side of the multifunctional packaging box 100. The connecting member 200 is preferably made of a flexible material so that it can flow along with algae or water in the water, and a general sling or the like can be used as the connecting member 200.

The fixing member 300 is for fixing the other end of the connecting member 200, that is, the lower side of the connecting member 200, and is fixed to the ditch. It is preferable that the fixing member 200 is formed in a conical shape or a triangular or quadrangular pyramid shape having a gradually widening cross-sectional area toward the lower side so as not to be lost after being fixed to the dirt.

In the meantime, even if the fixing member 300 is fixed to the ditch, when the flow of the algae flows, the fixing member 300 may be separated from the ditch and the multifunctional packaging box 100 may be lost. Therefore, the apparatus for producing a shellfish according to the present invention may further include a weight member 400 installed to enclose the fixing member to prevent the fixing member 300 from flowing. As the weight member 400, it is preferable to use concrete, and the weight member 400 may be installed on the mudflat, but it may be installed on the mudflat.

When the shellfish 10 according to the present invention is cultured, the shellfish 10 may be cultured on the surface of the water as shown in FIG. 3, and in the case of entering the mudflats, .

5, in order to increase the capacity for accommodating the shellfish 10, a plurality of multifunctional food containers 100 are connected to the connecting member 200 by using the connecting member 200 Can be connected in series.

According to the shellfish culture apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention as described above, it is possible to cultivate shellfish with a low-cost facility investment by applying a multi-purpose culture vessel capable of both a form in a mudflat and a form in a water surface, It is possible to reduce the cost of breeding, to cope with seasonal changes of mud flats, to provide seasonal feeding easily, and to protect shellfish from seasonal pirates.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. It is to be understood that the invention may be variously modified and changed.

100: Multifunctional cart
110: shellfish housing part
120: buoy type cover part
130:
200: connecting member
300: Fixing member
400: weight member

Claims (5)

A shell type accommodating portion 110 provided with a culture space S for culturing a shellfish inside thereof and a buoy type lid portion 110 formed on the upper side of the shell type accommodating portion 110 so as to be openable and closable, 120); < / RTI >
A connection member 200 connected to the lower side of the multifunctional food container and made of a flexible material; And
A fixing member 300 fixing the lower side of the connecting member;
Wherein said shell forming device comprises:
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the shellfish receiving unit (110) is provided with a shellfishing net for allowing seawater to flow in and out.
The method of claim 2,
Wherein a shell member (130) is provided on the bottom of the culture space (S) of the shell housing unit (110) to protect the shell during seasonal changes.
A method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The shell housing 110 is provided with a coupling fastener 112 for coupling with the buoy type lid 120. The buoy type lid 120 is provided with a coupling fastener 112 And an engaging fixture (123) for engaging the engaging member (123).
The method of claim 4,
Further comprising a weight member (400) installed to surround the fixing member to prevent the flow of the fixing member.
KR1020140151927A 2014-11-04 2014-11-04 Apparatus for farming shellfish KR101656439B1 (en)

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KR101656439B1 KR101656439B1 (en) 2016-09-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111742868A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-09 宁德市富发水产有限公司 Convenient automatic device of feeding copepods

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07177833A (en) * 1993-12-22 1995-07-18 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd Method for culturing shellfish and vessel therefor
JP2000139265A (en) * 1998-11-16 2000-05-23 Reiichi Okada Method for culturing shellfish and device for culturing shellfish using the shellfish-culturing method
KR20030006184A (en) 2001-07-12 2003-01-23 현명택 Artificial fish build with cases for breeding shellfish
JP2008113649A (en) * 2006-11-07 2008-05-22 Nakamura Tadayoshi Shoten:Kk Method for culturing bivalve such as tapes philippinarum and meretrix lusoria or the like, submerging in sand
JP3157283U (en) * 2009-11-26 2010-02-04 くらし技研株式会社 Container for raising seafood algae

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07177833A (en) * 1993-12-22 1995-07-18 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd Method for culturing shellfish and vessel therefor
JP2000139265A (en) * 1998-11-16 2000-05-23 Reiichi Okada Method for culturing shellfish and device for culturing shellfish using the shellfish-culturing method
KR20030006184A (en) 2001-07-12 2003-01-23 현명택 Artificial fish build with cases for breeding shellfish
JP2008113649A (en) * 2006-11-07 2008-05-22 Nakamura Tadayoshi Shoten:Kk Method for culturing bivalve such as tapes philippinarum and meretrix lusoria or the like, submerging in sand
JP3157283U (en) * 2009-11-26 2010-02-04 くらし技研株式会社 Container for raising seafood algae

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111742868A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-09 宁德市富发水产有限公司 Convenient automatic device of feeding copepods

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