KR20160050781A

KR20160050781A - Culture Apparatus for Sea Cucumber Cultivation Having Cleaning Module

Info

Publication number: KR20160050781A
Application number: KR1020140149792A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 박송범
Original assignee: 박송범
Priority date: 2014-10-31
Filing date: 2014-10-31
Publication date: 2016-05-11
Also published as: KR101777765B1

Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus for farming sea cucumbers growing in sea or in fish farms, and more particularly, to an apparatus for farming sea cucumbers enabling collection of the sea cucumbers from an attacher on which the sea cucumbers grow on being disposed under the sea or in fish farms and cleaning of a surface of the attacher as well. According to the present invention, an apparatus for farming sea cucumbers having a cleaning module comprises: an attacher (10) allowing the sea cucumbers to form a growth condition thereon; and a stand (50) placed in the lower part of the attacher (10). The apparatus enables to collect the sea cucumbers dropped from the attacher (10) and gathered on the stand (50), or to clean excrement of the sea cucumbers. According to the present invention, a growing environment can be kept in the best state through a process of periodically cleaning surface of the attachers through the cleaning module in a state that the cleaning module is installed, wherein the cleaning module performs translation motion on the attacher forming a sea cucumber farming apparatus installed in sea and fish farms which are a growing place of the sea cucumbers.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a culture apparatus for sea cucumber culturing having a washing module,

The present invention relates to a device for culturing sea cucumbers grown in the sea or a farm, and more particularly to a device for cultivating sea cucumbers from an attachment device for growing sea cucumbers, It is about sea cucumber cultivation equipment.

In recent years, interest in health and wellness has been growing in the sea cucumber. In the Asian countries such as Korea and China, sea cucumbers are becoming popular as the best health food or stamina foods such as sea ginseng. Especially, sea cucumbers are the fish products preferred by Chinese people. Sea cucumbers grow at a temperature of 15 to 18 ° C, but they rarely eat food at high temperatures. Therefore, the digestive tract is degenerated, and the domestic coast becomes warmer in about July from time to time. During this period, the digestive tract becomes smaller and becomes the minimum, which is the 夏眠 term.

In order to cultivate the sea cucumber normally, a frying aquaculture farm was putting an attachment matrix called shelltta and culturing the sea cucumber. Sea cucumbers adhere to this adherent substrate and grow as they feed. In other words, when a fine powder feed to be fed to the sea cucumber is administered in a water tank, the powder feed floats in water and adheres to the bottom of the attachment machine or the water tank.

Festivals are places where fish are nurtured by building a dam in the bay, blocking a part of the sea surface with a levee, making a water gate, and recovering seawater in the nail. There is a method of collecting sea cucumbers in a festive farm, using a partial sampling method of collecting only the seaweeds of 150 g or more with diver, or collecting all of the breeding seawater in the festival farms at the same time. Breeding Seaweed drainage is not preferable considering the growth of sea cucumbers, and there is a problem that the method of mobilizing divers is also inconvenient.

On the other hand, Patent Document 10-1207281 discloses a conventional technology for suggesting a shellfish for collecting shellfishes. In the case of a shellfish, a shellfish for harvesting shellfishes Provide a phrase.

As described above, in order to collect sea cucumbers grown on an attachment substrate constituting a sea cucumber aquaculture apparatus installed on a seawater farm, there is a problem in that it is troublesome to perform work in a state where an excessive labor force is applied or an attachment substrate is collected as a whole do.

In addition, it is necessary to keep the growth environment of the sea cucum well by periodically cleaning the excrement of the sea cucumbers grown on the adhered substrate. In reality, however, there are considerable difficulties. In a simple way, impurities including excrement are stably There is a problem in that there is no specific plan to remove it.

Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method for disinfecting sea cucumbers by disposing a washing module on an attachment substrate constituting a sea cucumber aquarium, The present invention has been made to solve the above problems.

The apparatus for cultivating a sea cucumber having the cleaning module according to the present invention comprises: an applicator 10 for causing the sea cucumber to grow on its surface; And a pedestal 50 disposed at the lower portion of the attacher 10 so as to separate from the attacher 10 and perform harvesting of the sea cucumbers collected on the pedestal 50 or cleaning of excreta.

The apparatus for culturing sea cucumbers includes an upper plate washing module 30 which translates back and forth along the upper surface of the attacher 10; And a lower plate cleaning module 40 that translates back and forth along the upper surface of the pedestal 50. The cleaning modules 30 and 40 are adapted to harvest or remove the excrement do.

The apparatus for culturing sea cucumbers further comprises a support 20 fixed to both side ends of the attachment device 10. The attachment devices 10 are stacked on the support 20 at regular intervals along the upper and lower directions .

The upper plate cleaning module 30 includes a connection pipe 31, a top plate cleaning body 32 fixed on the connection tube 31, a top plate cleaning brush 33 extending a predetermined length from the top plate cleaning body 32, ).

The connection pipe (31) is hollow in which the separated sea cucumber is fed.

The lower plate cleaning module 40 includes a hollow second transfer pipe 41, a lower plate cleaning body 42 fixed on the second transfer pipe 41, and a lower plate cleaning body 42 extending from the lower plate cleaning body 42 by a predetermined length And a discharge hole 44 formed on the surface of the lower plate cleaning body 42 to which the lower plate cleaning brush 43 is attached.

The apparatus further comprises a drain module (60) for discharging the sea cucumbers or excrement collected on the pedestal (50) to the outside, and the drain module (60) And a discharge pipe (61) communicating on the transfer pipe (41).

The discharge module (60) further includes a buoy (63) coupled on the discharge pipe (61).

The apparatus for cultivating a sea cucumber having the washing module according to the present invention is characterized in that it comprises a washing module for translational motion on an attaching device constituting a sea cucumber culturing apparatus installed in sea, The process of washing the surface of the attaching machine maintains the best growth environment.

Further, since the sea cucumber can be harvested through the suction hole formed in the cleaning module, the present invention can operate the apparatus economically without requiring a separate device for harvesting the sea cucumber.

In addition, the present invention can efficiently operate the sea cucumber cultivation apparatus by performing the harvesting and cleaning of the sea cucumber by using the upper plate washing module moving forward and backward along the attaching machine and the lower plate washing module moving back and forth along the cradle.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram showing a specific structure of a sea cucumber culture apparatus having a cleaning module according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural view of a washing module for an attacher constituting a sea cucumber culture apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a structural view of a cleaning module for a pedestal making up a sea cucumber aquarium according to the present invention;
4 is a cross-sectional view of the sea cucumber culture apparatus of FIG. 1,
FIG. 5 is a view showing a state in which sea cucumber feces is discharged from a sea cucumber aquarium disposed in a water tank,
6 is a view showing a sea cucumber aquarium with a cantilever connected continuously,
FIG. 7 is a conceptual view showing a sea cucumber culture apparatus without a cleaning module, and FIG.
8 is a state diagram in which the excrement on the pedestal 50 is removed by using a conveyance pipe.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, It is provided to let you know. Wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.

In the present invention, an attachment unit called shelltta is used for the culture of the sea cucumber for the culture of sea cucumber. The attachment unit can be used by substituting the terms such as attachment substrate, attachment substrate, attachment member and the like, It is possible to adopt a member.

Hereinafter, a specific structure of a sea cucumber aquarium having a cleaning module will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 4. Fig.

A sea cucumber aquaculture apparatus is installed in a certain area of the sea or a festival farm to provide an attachment device 10 for allowing the sea cucumber to grow on its surface, a support 20 to be fixed to both ends of the attachment device 10, A top plate cleaning module 30 that translates back and forth along the base 10, a pedestal 50 disposed below the applicator 10, and a bottom plate cleaning module 40 that translates back and forth along the pedestal 50.

The attaching unit 10, which the sea cucumbers feed on, may be a plate-like structure that narrows in an upward direction, and a plurality of the attaching units 10 are arranged in a superimposed manner at regular intervals along the upper and lower direction. As described above, by using a configuration in which a plurality of attaching units 10 are arranged in the form of stacking up and down, it is possible to cultivate sea cucumbers more efficiently in a limited farm space.

The attaching unit 10 may be made of any one of various materials such as net cloth, vinyl, ordinary cloth, light-shielding film, PE tent, net and the like. That is, the attaching unit 10 can be used as an attachment substrate as long as the food of the sea cucumber living in the farm is adhered and the sea cucumber is attached thereto and can grow while eating these foods. On the other hand, a rigid material such as plastic or metal may be reinforced to prevent deformation during the movement of the upper panel cleaning module 30 along the attacher 10.

The upper plate cleaning module 30 includes a hollow first transfer pipe 31, a top plate cleaning body 32 fixed on the first transfer pipe 31, a top plate cleaning brush 32 extending a predetermined length from the top plate cleaning body 32, (33). The upper panel cleaning module 30 is disposed separately on a plurality of attaching devices 10 which are overlapped on the upper and lower sides.

The first conveyance pipe 31 is capable of repeatedly moving forward and backward through the power provided from the outside. Such power supply is possible by performing manpower or automatically controlling through a motor.

The upper plate cleaning body 32 may have a structure corresponding to the upper shape of the attachment device 10, and a suction hole having a predetermined shape may be formed on the surface to which the upper plate cleaning brush 33 is attached. Meanwhile, the upper plate cleaning body 32 and the first conveyance pipe 31 may be connected to each other in such a manner that the seawater flowing through the suction holes formed in the upper plate cleaning body 32 and the seawater containing impurities are introduced into the upper plate Can flow through the inside of the cleaning body (32) and the first transfer pipe (31). Here, a separate motor member is disposed on the first conveyance pipe 31 to provide a suction force.

The lower plate cleaning module 40 includes a hollow second transfer pipe 41, a lower plate cleaning body 42 fixed on the second transfer pipe 41, a lower plate cleaning brush 42 extending from the lower plate cleaning body 42 to a predetermined length, And a discharge hole 44 formed on the surface to which the lower plate cleaning brush 43 and the lower plate cleaning brush 43 are attached.

The second conveyance pipe 41 is capable of repeatedly moving back and forth through the power provided from the outside. The power supply is possible by performing the attraction or automatically controlling the power through the motor. The lower plate cleaning body 42 may have a structure corresponding to the upper end shape of the pedestal 50. Meanwhile, the lower plate cleaning body 42 and the second conveyance pipe 41 may be connected to each other to communicate with each other through the discharge hole 44 formed in the lower plate cleaning body 42, The seawater can flow through the inside of the lower plate cleaning body 42 and the second transfer pipe 41. Here, a separate motor member is disposed on the second conveyance pipe 41 to provide a suction force.

Structures of the attaching machine 10 in which a plurality of attaching machines 10 are superimposed on each other are arranged at predetermined intervals along the horizontal direction and a pedestal 50 is disposed below the pair of attaching machine structures 20 adjacent to each other. The pedestal 50 may be a plate-like structure that narrows downward.

The support rods 20 are fixed to the pedestal 50 at the same time as connecting the plurality of attaching units 10 which are overlapped on the upper and lower sides.

Meanwhile, referring to FIG. 6, the pedestal 50 may not be an intermittent structure but may be a continuous structure in a continuous zigzag form.

Hereinafter, the state in which the sea cucumber or the excrement is discharged from the sea cucumber aquarium disposed in the water tub 70 will be described with reference to Fig.

First, the upper plate cleaning module 30 is moved forward and backward along the attaching device 10 arranged in a stack, thereby separating the sea cucumbers, excreta, etc. existing on the upper surface of the attacher 10.

The separated sea cucumbers or feces fall down along the inclined surface of the attaching device 10 and gather into the pedestal 50.

Then, the discharge module 60 is used to discharge the sea cucumbers or excrement collected on the pedestal 50 to the outside of the water tub 70. [

The discharge module 60 includes a discharge pipe 61 communicating on the second transfer pipe 41 of the lower plate cleaning module 40 and a buoy 63 coupled on the discharge pipe 61. The buoy 63 prevents the discharge pipe 61 from flooding into the water tub 70 through floating support on the water surface.

The discharge pipe 61 can discharge the sea cucumbers or excrement collected on the pedestal 50 to the outside of the water tub 70 using the siphon principle. That is, the discharge pipe (61) functions to move the submerged material having a relatively high pressure to the outside under low pressure. When the liquid contained in the water tank 70 is moved below the height of the water surface through the discharge pipe 61 bent in the lower direction of the water surface, the liquid continues to move downward. On the other hand, it is also possible to induce the forced discharge by installing a separate pump.

In the present invention, one exhaust module 60 is used to clean the pedestal 50 disposed below the pair of attacher structures 10, and then sequentially moved to the side to clean another pedestal 50 .

7 to 8, the present invention can be applied to the case where only the pedestal 50, which is disposed below the attaching device 10 and the attaching device 10, ) Can be removed by using a separate suction type transfer tube.

Hereinafter, the process of harvesting and cleaning the sea cucumber through the sea cucumber culturing apparatus having the washing module of the present invention will be summarized as follows.

During the growing of sea cucumbers on the attachment device (10) of a sea cucumber aquaculture device installed in a certain area of the sea or a festival farm, periodic cleaning should be carried out to maintain the best growth space.

In the state where the sea cucumber is grown on the attachment device 10, the food of the sea cucumber or the excreta of the sea cucumber is adsorbed on the attachment device 10 or moved downward along the upper surface of the attachment device 10 and accumulated on the pedestal 50.

In this state, the waste accumulated on the pedestal 50 is periodically cleaned by driving the lower panel cleaning module 40.

The sea cucumber can be harvested using the washing modules 30 and 40 at the harvesting time of the sea cucumber. This is because the sea cucumbers which are separated from each other by translating the upper panel washing module 30 back and forth along the upper surface of the attaching machine 10, It can be harvested through the suction hole of the cleaning body 32 and the inside of the first conveyance pipe 31. The sea cucumbers which fall on the pedestal 50 in the process of harvesting or washing using the upper panel washing module 30 are separated from the lower plate washing body 42 and the second conveyance pipe 41 Can be harvested through the lower plate cleaning module 40 having

As described above, the apparatus for cultivating a sea cucumber having the washing module according to the present invention is provided with a washing module for translational movement on an attaching unit constituting a sea cucumber aquarium apparatus installed in a sea, The process of cleansing the surface of the attacher periodically through the module maintains the best growth environment.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that numerous modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the appended claims. And equivalents should also be considered to be within the scope of the present invention.

10: Attachment machine
20: Support
30: Top plate cleaning module
40: Lower plate cleaning module
50: Stand

Claims

An applicator 10 for causing the sea cucumber to form a growing state on its surface; And
A pedestal 50 disposed at a lower portion of the attacher 10;
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Characterized in that harvesting of the sea cucumbers collected on the pedestal (50) or cleaning of the excrement is carried out off the attachment device (10)
Sea cucumber cultivation device.

The method according to claim 1,
The apparatus for preparing sea cucumber,
A top plate cleaning module 30 that translates back and forth along the top surface of the attacher 10; And
And a lower plate cleaning module 40 which translates back and forth along the upper surface of the pedestal 50,
The cleaning module (30, 40) is adapted to carry out harvesting of the sea cucumber which is desorbed during the translation process or cleaning of the excrement,
Sea cucumber cultivation device.

The method according to claim 1,
The apparatus for preparing sea cucumber,
And a support (20) fixed to both side ends of the attacher (10)
A plurality of the attaching devices (10) are arranged in a superimposed manner at regular intervals on the support base (20) along the upper and lower direction.
Sea cucumber cultivation device.

3. The method of claim 2,
The upper panel cleaning module (30)
A top plate cleaning body 32 fixed on the connection tube 31 and a top plate cleaning brush 33 extending from the top plate cleaning body 32 by a predetermined length,
Sea cucumber cultivation device.

5. The method of claim 4,
The connection pipe (31) is hollow, in which the separated sea cucumber is fed,
Sea cucumber cultivation device.

The method of claim 3,
The lower plate cleaning module (40)
A lower plate cleaning body 42 fixed on the second transfer pipe 41, a lower plate cleaning brush 43 extending a predetermined length from the lower plate cleaning body 42, And a discharge hole (44) formed on the surface of the lower plate cleaning body (42) to which the lower plate cleaning brush (43) is attached.
Sea cucumber cultivation device.

The method according to claim 6,
The apparatus for preparing sea cucumber,
And a discharge module (60) for discharging the sea cucumbers or excrement collected on the pedestal (50) to the outside,
The discharge module (60) includes a discharge pipe (61) communicating on a second transfer pipe (41) of the lower plate cleaning module (40)
Sea cucumber cultivation device.

8. The method of claim 7,
The exhaust module (60) further comprises a buoy (63) coupled to the discharge pipe (61)
Sea cucumber cultivation device.