KR20160096957A

KR20160096957A - Apparatus for Cultivating Sea Cucumber having Hiding Element

Info

Publication number: KR20160096957A
Application number: KR1020150018692A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 박송범
Original assignee: 박송범
Priority date: 2015-02-06
Filing date: 2015-02-06
Publication date: 2016-08-17

Abstract

The sea cucumber aquaculture apparatus is installed in a certain region of the sea or a festival farm, and has an attacher (10) for allowing the sea cucumber to grow on its surface; A support (20) fixed on the attacher (10) stacked in a horizontal direction; A pedestal 30 disposed at a lower portion of the attacher 10; And a cover member (40) disposed under the attachment unit (10) and fixed on the support unit (30), the attachment unit (10) being inclined with respect to a direction perpendicular to the paper surface, The receiving portion 30 is disposed in a shape of a slit at a lower portion of the attaching device 10. [

Description

Technical Field [0001] The present invention relates to a device for cultivating sea cucumber having a hiding member,

The present invention relates to a device for culturing sea cucumbers grown in the sea or a farm, and more particularly to a device for cultivating sea cucumbers in an underwater or festive farm, Which is capable of discharging excrement and the like which are separated from the lower part of the sea cucumber.

Recently, sea cucumbers have been growing in popularity in health and well-being, and in the Asian region such as Korea and China, sea cucumbers have become popular as the best health food such as ginseng in the sea or as a staple food. Especially, sea cucumbers are the fish products preferred by Chinese people. Sea cucumbers grow at a temperature of 15 to 18 ° C, but they rarely eat food at high temperatures. Therefore, the digestive tract is degenerated, and the domestic coast becomes warmer in about July from time to time. During this period, the digestive tract becomes smaller and becomes the minimum, which is the 夏眠 term.

In order to cultivate the sea cucumber normally, a frying aquaculture farm was putting an attachment matrix called shelltta and culturing the sea cucumber. Sea cucumbers adhere to this adherent substrate and grow as they feed. In other words, when a fine powder feed to be fed to the sea cucumber is administered in a water tank, the powder feed floats in water and adheres to the bottom of the attachment machine or the water tank.

Festivals are places where fish are nurtured by building a dam in the bay, blocking a part of the sea surface with a levee, making a water gate, and recovering seawater in the nail. There is a method of collecting sea cucumbers in a festive farm, using a partial sampling method of collecting only the seaweeds of 150 g or more with diver, or collecting all of the breeding seawater in the festival farms at the same time. Breeding Seaweed drainage is not preferable considering the growth of sea cucumbers, and there is a problem that the method of mobilizing divers is also inconvenient.

On the other hand, Patent Document 10-1207281 discloses a conventional technology for suggesting a shellfish for collecting shellfishes. In the case of a shellfish, a shellfish for harvesting shellfishes Provide a phrase.

As described above, in order to collect sea cucumbers grown on an attachment substrate constituting a sea cucumber aquaculture apparatus installed on a seawater farm, there is a problem in that it is troublesome to perform work in a state where an excessive labor force is applied or an attachment substrate is collected as a whole do.

In addition, it is necessary to keep the growth environment of the sea cucum well by periodically cleaning the excrement of the sea cucumbers grown on the adhered substrate. In reality, however, there are considerable difficulties. In a simple way, impurities including excrement are stably There is a problem in that there is no specific plan to remove it.

Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a cadaver member capable of staying in sea cucumbers and a support unit capable of collecting excreta, etc. on the lower part of an attachment substrate constituting a sea cucumber aquarium The present invention provides an apparatus for cultivating a sea cucumber, which uses a discharge module to discharge excretion of sea cucumbers present on the receptacle in a simple manner.

The apparatus for culturing a sea cucumber according to the present invention comprises an attacher 10 installed in a certain area of a sea or festival farm to make the sea cucumber grow on the surface thereof; A support (20) fixed on the attacher (10) stacked in a horizontal direction; A pedestal 30 disposed at a lower portion of the attacher 10; And a cover member (40) disposed under the attachment unit (10) and fixed on the support unit (30), the attachment unit (10) being inclined with respect to a direction perpendicular to the paper surface, The receiving portion 30 is disposed in a shape of a slit at a lower portion of the attaching device 10. [

The apparatus further includes a cover member (40) disposed under the attachment unit (10) and fixed on the support unit (30).

The attaching device 10 is disposed obliquely with respect to a direction perpendicular to the paper surface.

The hiding member 40 includes a plate-shaped hinge plate 410 and a clasp projection 420 extending from the surface of the hinge plate 410.

The hinge member 40 further includes a coupling protrusion 412 coupled to one end of the hinge plate 410. The coupling protrusion 412 has a coupling hole 312 formed on the receiving portion 30, And the engaging protrusions 412 extend in a stepped state on the hinge plate 410. The engaging protrusions 412 extend in a stepped manner.

The hinge plate 410 has a generally Λ-shape, and both side ends of the hinge plate 410 are fixed to the support 20.

The sting protrusion 420 includes a plurality of unit protrusions 422 and 424 extending in a spaced-apart relationship, and the upper end of the receiving portion 30 is sandwiched between the plurality of unit protrusions 422 and 424.

The attaching device 10 has a curved shape wavy along the vertical direction.

The apparatus for cultivating a sea cucumber according to the present invention is characterized in that, in a state in which a shelter member capable of staying in sea cucumbers and a support part capable of collecting excreta or the like are provided on a lower part of an attachment substrate arranged in line in sea, By using the module to periodically drain the contents in the pedestal, the growth environment is maintained at its best.

The present invention facilitates the repositioning of sea cucumbers grown by diversifying the placement relationship with the attachment substrate through various types of hide members that are removably coupled onto the support.

In addition, since the sea cucumber can be harvested through the suction hole formed in the discharge module, the present invention can operate the apparatus economically without requiring a separate device for harvesting the sea cucumber.

1 is a perspective view showing a specific structure of a sea cucumber aquarium according to a first embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a front view of the apparatus for producing sea cucumber of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the apparatus for producing sea cucumber of FIG. 1;
4 is a view showing a specific structure of a sea cucumber culture apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a specific structure of a sea cucumber aquarium apparatus having a hiding member according to another embodiment,
FIG. 6 is a front view of the apparatus for producing sea cucumber of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a view showing a coupling relation between the receiving portion and the covering member,
8 is a view showing a coupling relation between a clasp member and a receiving unit according to another embodiment,
9 is a view showing a coupling relation between a clasp member and a receiving portion according to still another embodiment, and Fig.
FIG. 10 is a state diagram showing a process of collecting excretion collected in a receiving part using a discharging module in a state in which the apparatus of FIG. 1 is placed in a water tank.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, It is provided to let you know. Wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.

In the present invention, an attachment unit called shelltta is used for the culture of the sea cucumber for the culture of sea cucumber. The attachment unit can be used by substituting the terms such as attachment substrate, attachment substrate, attachment member and the like, It is possible to adopt a member.

Hereinafter, a specific structure of the sea cucumber culturing apparatus will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 10. FIG.

1 to 3, a first embodiment of a sea cucumber aquarium apparatus includes an attachment unit 10 installed in a certain area of the sea or a festival farm to make the sea cucumber grow on the surface thereof, A support member 20 fixed on the lower portion of the attachment unit 10, a support unit 30 disposed on a lower portion of the attachment unit 10, a cover member 40 disposed between the attachment unit 10 and the support unit 30, 30 and an evacuation module 60 for discharging the sea cucumbers or excrement collected on the supporter 30 to the outside.

The attaching unit 10, which the sea cucumbers live while feeding, may be a rectangular plate-like structure, and a plurality of the attaching units 10 are arranged in a state of being overlapped with each other at regular intervals along the horizontal direction. As described above, by using a configuration in which a plurality of attaching devices 10 are arranged in a stacked manner in a horizontal direction through the joining rods 12, the sea cucumber can be more efficiently cultured in a limited farm space.

The attaching unit 10 may be made of any one of various materials such as net cloth, vinyl, ordinary cloth, light-shielding film, PE tent, net and the like. That is, the attaching unit 10 can be used as an attachment substrate as long as the food of the sea cucumber living in the farm is adhered and the sea cucumber is attached thereto and can grow while eating these foods. The attaching machine 10 may be reinforced with a rigid material such as plastic or metal to prevent deformation.

The structure of the attaching machine 10 in which a plurality of attaching machines 10 are overlapped with each other through the engaging rods 12 is arranged at a predetermined interval along the horizontal direction and a ∨ shaped receptacle 30 . The receiving portion 30 may be a plate-like structure that is narrowed downward. Here, the stacking of the plurality of attaching devices 10 along the horizontal direction may be made along the longitudinal direction of the receiving portion 30. [

The plurality of attaching devices 10 may be arranged to be inclined with respect to a direction perpendicular to the paper surface. This is necessary in that the feeder of the sea cucumber can be easily attached in a state where the attaching device 10 is inclined.

The support 20 includes a support bar 21 connecting the lower ends of the plurality of stacking units 10 and a support leg 23 extending downward from the support bar 21 and fixed on the upper surface of the support 30, . That is, the support table 20 is fixed on the support portion 30 and firmly supports the plurality of superimposed attachment devices 10 at the bottom.

The auxiliary pedestal 50 is disposed between a pair of adjacent receiving portions 30 to allow collection of sea cucumbers or excrement that can fall from the receiving portion 30 to the covering member 40. That is, it may be a shape similar to the shape of the receiving portion 30.

Referring to FIG. 7, the coupling relationship between the receiving portion 30 and the covering member 40 will be described below.

The receiving portion 30 includes a pair of collecting guides 310 arranged symmetrically in a sloping V-shape and a receiving rod 320 coupled to a lower portion of the pair of collecting guides 310. On the recovery guide 310, a coupling hole 312 is formed to penetrate the upper and lower surfaces.

The cover member 40 includes a plate-shaped cover plate 410 having a predetermined width along the longitudinal direction of the recovery guide 310, a cover plate 420 extending from the surface of the cover plate 410, 410). &Lt; IMAGE >

The engaging protrusion 412 is fitted on the engaging hole 312 in the process of engaging the covering member 30 on the receiving portion 30. [ Here, the engaging projections 412 extend in a staggered state on the hiding plate 410.

Hereinafter, a second embodiment of the apparatus will be described with reference to FIG. In the present embodiment, description of the same parts as those of the first embodiment will be omitted, and only different parts will be mainly described.

In the present embodiment, in the attacher structure in which a plurality of the attacher structures are arranged so as to be overlapped with each other at regular intervals along the horizontal direction, each attacher 10 'has a bent shape along the vertical direction. As an example, the applicator 10 'is formed to be wavy. As described above, since the attaching device 10 'is inclined with respect to the direction perpendicular to the paper, the food of the sea cucumber can be easily attached.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of a sea cucumber forming apparatus having a hiding member according to another embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6. FIG. In the present embodiment, description of the same parts as in the above-described embodiment will be omitted, and only different parts will be mainly described.

In this embodiment, a cover member 40 'disposed directly below the attaching unit 10 is disposed between the attaching unit 10 and the retaining unit 30, and is spaced upward from the retaining unit 30 by a predetermined distance Lt; / RTI > Specifically, the covering member 40 'has a Λ-shaped structure, in which the side end of the covering plate is fixed to the support legs 23 of the support 20.

Referring to FIG. 8, a coupling relationship between the receiving portion 30 and the cloak member 40 '' according to another embodiment will be described as follows.

The hiding member 40 '' includes a plate-shaped hinge plate 410 ', a clasp projection 420' that extends downwardly from both surfaces of the hinge plate 410 'and a hinge plate 420' And a coupling protrusion 412 'formed therein. The engaging projection 412 'extends in a stepped state to one side of the hiding plate 410'. The clasp member 40 '' is engaged with the support portion 30 through a process in which the engagement protrusion 412 'is fastened on the engagement hole formed on the support portion 30.

Referring to FIG. 9, a coupling relation between the receiving portion 30 and the covering member 40 '' 'according to another embodiment will be described as follows.

The hiding member 40 '''includes a plate-shaped hiding plate 410'', a clasp projection 420''extending from one surface of the hiding plate 410''. The clasp member 40 '' includes a plurality of unit protrusions 422 and 424 extending in a spaced-apart relationship, and an upper end of the support portion 30 is sandwiched between the plurality of unit protrusions 422 and 424, '') And the receiving portion 30. Here, the plurality of unit protrusions 422 and 424 may be configured to extend obliquely downward from the surface of the cover plate 410 '', and the second unit protrusions 424 on the lower side may be formed as a first unit protrusion 422). &Lt; / RTI >

Hereinafter, the state in which the sea cucumber or the excrement is discharged from the sea cucumber aquarium arranged in the water tub 70 will be described with reference to Fig.

First, sea cucumbers or excretes existing on the surface of the attaching device 10 arranged in layers in the horizontal direction are separated by their own weight or by using a separate separating device.

The separated sea cucumbers or excrements fall down along the inclined attaching machine 10 and gather into the receiving part 30. [ On the other hand, when the sea cucumbers or excrement separated from the attaching unit 10 are not received in the catching unit 30 or the sea cucumbers or excrements falling from the covering member 40 can be collected through the auxiliary pedestal 50.

Then, the discharge module 60 is used to discharge the sea cucumbers or excrement collected on the receiving unit 30 to the outside of the water tub 70. [

The discharge module 70 includes a discharge pipe 61 communicating with the upper portion of the receiving portion 30 and a buoy 63 coupled onto the discharge pipe 61. The buoy 63 prevents the discharge pipe 61 from flooding into the water tub 70 through floating support on the water surface.

The discharge pipe (61) can discharge the sea cucumbers or excrement collected on the receiving unit (30) to the outside of the water tub (70) by using the siphon principle. That is, the discharge pipe (61) functions to move the submerged material having a relatively high pressure to the outside under low pressure. When the liquid contained in the water tank 70 is moved below the height of the water surface through the discharge pipe 61 bent in the lower direction of the water surface, the liquid continues to move downward. On the other hand, it is also possible to induce the forced discharge by installing a separate pump.

In the present invention, after cleaning the receiving portion 30 disposed at the lower portion between the pair of attaching device structures 10 by using the single discharging module 60, the receiving portion 30 sequentially moves to the other receiving portion 30 Can be cleaned.

The process of harvesting and cleaning the sea cucumber through the apparatus of the present invention is summarized as follows.

During the growing of sea cucumbers on the attachment device (10) of a sea cucumber aquaculture device installed in a certain area of the sea or a festival farm, periodic cleaning should be carried out to maintain the best growth space.

In the state where the sea cucumber is grown on the attachment device 10, the food of the sea cucumber or the excreta of the sea cucumber is adsorbed on the attachment device 10 or moved downward along the surface of the attachment device 10 and accumulated on the support part 30.

In this state, the excrement accumulated on the receiving unit 30 drives the discharging module 40 to perform periodic cleaning.

As described above, the sea cow aquaculture apparatus according to the present invention includes a cow body member capable of staying in sea cucumbers and a support unit capable of collecting excrement and the like on the lower part of the attachment substrate arranged in line in the sea, In a state, the growth environment is maintained at the best through the process of periodically discharging the contents in the pedestal using the discharge module.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that numerous modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the appended claims. And equivalents should also be considered to be within the scope of the present invention.

10: Attachment machine
20: Support
30:
310: Recovery Guide
320:
40:
410: hiding plate
412:
420: Stings
60: Exhaust module
61: discharge pipe
63:
70: Exhaust module

Claims

An attachment device (10) installed in a certain area of the sea or in a festival farm to cause the sea cucumber to grow on its surface;
A support (20) fixed on the attacher (10) stacked in a horizontal direction; And
A pedestal 30 disposed at a lower portion of the attacher 10; / RTI >
The receiving portion 30 is disposed in a shape of a slit at a lower portion of the attaching device 10,
Sea cucumber cultivation device.

The method according to claim 1,
The apparatus comprises:
And a cover member (40) disposed under the attachment unit (10) and fixed on the support unit (30).
Sea cucumber cultivation device.

The method according to claim 1,
The attaching device (10) is disposed obliquely with respect to a direction perpendicular to the paper surface,
Sea cucumber cultivation device.

3. The method of claim 2,
The hiding member 40 includes a plate-shaped hinge plate 410 and a clasp projection 420 extending from the surface of the hinge plate 410. [
Sea cucumber cultivation device.

5. The method of claim 4,
The hiding member 40 further includes a coupling protrusion 412 coupled to one end of the hinge plate 410,
The coupling protrusions 412 are fitted into the coupling holes 312 formed on the receiving portion 30 and the coupling protrusions 412 extend in a stepped state on the hinge plate 410. [
Sea cucumber cultivation device.

3. The method of claim 2,
The hinge plate 410 has a generally Λ-shaped configuration, and both side ends of the hinge plate 410 are fixed to the support 20.
Sea cucumber cultivation device.

5. The method of claim 4,
The sting protrusion 420 includes a plurality of unit protrusions 422 and 424 extending in a spaced apart relationship and the upper end of the receiving portion 30 is sandwiched between the plurality of unit protrusions 422 and 424. [
Sea cucumber cultivation device.

The method according to claim 1,
The attaching device (10) has a curved shape wavy along the vertical direction,
Sea cucumber cultivation device.