KR101570910B1

KR101570910B1 - Shellfish culture Device

Info

Publication number: KR101570910B1
Application number: KR1020130114734A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 박송범
Original assignee: 박송범
Priority date: 2013-09-26
Filing date: 2013-09-26
Publication date: 2015-11-20
Also published as: KR20150034535A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a shellfish culture machine including a base plate portion, a positive portion, a support portion and an inflow guide portion and installed inside the water tank.
The base plate portion forms an inclined surface or a stepped surface along the flow direction at the inflow guide portion so that the cleaning water and the excrement easily flow down. The positive part is formed by positive space divided on the upper side of the base plate part, and shellfish is contained and is positive. The supporting portion supports the base plate portion. The inflow guide protrudes obliquely from one side of the base plate portion so that the cleaning water easily flows into the positive space. The shellfish culturing apparatus of the present invention is capable of placing and stacking support portions of other styli on the upper side of the positive portion.
According to the structure of the present invention, it is possible to prevent the escape of the shellfish and to easily clean the excrement of the shellfish, and it is possible to stack the saucers to enable high density culture.

Description

{Shellfish culture Device}

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a shellfish culturing apparatus, and more particularly, to a shellfish culturing apparatus which facilitates cleaning and laminates a styling apparatus to enable high-density culturing.

The harvesting of shellfish largely depends on harvesting of natural grains, and the development of harvesting and aquaculture technology has made it possible to harvest by shellfish. The shellfish are cultivated in a salty-like manner, which grows in water, and a bottom-type, which is cultivated by spraying on the bottom.

Because shellfish farming is a form that uses floors, cleaning the bottom of fish farms is an important task that determines the success or failure of farming. Before spraying the shellfish, it will remove the litter from the floor and provide sufficient tillage to improve the midnight ability of the bottom mud. In addition, when the shellfish were collected, the tillage was very difficult because it was collected in the same way as the cleaning work, and the survival rate was less than 5% compared with the application rate due to the loss of seaweed spots due to the waves.

In addition, not only is there a lack of nutrients in shellfish, but shellfish farms also use the ocean floor, which is most affected by marine pollution. It is common knowledge that the biggest problem of marine pollution is eutrophication. The sea floor is contaminated with excessive nutrients, which shortens the growth period of shellfish. It is not a problem of lack of nutrients, but even if the nutrients are too much, it hinders the growth of these shellfish.

In addition, in the case of the conventional shellfish culture, when the shellfishes are eaten, they are killed when the natural deaths occur, and the bottom of the farm is contaminated by various toxic substances generated by the corruption of the dead shellfishes. The bottom has the problem of being devastated.

In order to solve these problems, various methods of culturing shellfish in the aquaculture farm have been developed, and a method of cultivating a spatula or the like on a plate has been disclosed. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a conventional shellfish culture apparatus is laminated. As shown in FIG. 1, the conventional shellfish culture apparatus 1 has a structure in which plate-shaped culture units 2 are stacked with a projection-shaped gap-holding unit 3 therebetween and fixed by fixing means.

However, the conventional shellfish culture apparatus thus configured is not suitable for shellfish culture, shellfish are easily separated from the culture unit 2, and it is not easy to clean when the culture unit 2 is laminated, There was a problem.

Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a shellfish saucer which can prevent the escape of shellfish and can easily clean the excreta of shellfish, There is.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a shellfish culture apparatus provided inside a water tank for culturing shellfish, comprising: a base plate; a positive portion formed by forming a positive space defined above the base plate, A supporting part for supporting the base plate part and an inflow guide part protruding obliquely from one side of the base plate part so that the cleaning water can easily flow into the positive space, .

The base plate portion forms an inclined surface or a stepped surface along the flow direction at the inflow guide portion so that the cleaning water and the excrement easily flow down.

The positive portion is provided with a plurality of flow guide bars which are upwardly protruded upward from the base plate portion so as to easily flow down without releasing the cleaning water and excrement, A plurality of connecting rods connecting the flow guiding rods and supporting the supporting portions of the other styling devices, and a mesh network provided at the connecting rods and the connecting rods to isolate the shell rods from the outside.

The supporting part protrudes downward from the base plate part so as to be seated in the positive part of the other styling device, and has a horizontal surface with a bottom surface and a through hole with water in the middle.

According to the shellfish culture apparatus according to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the shellfish from escaping and to clean the excrement of the shellfish, and it is possible to stack the culture apparatuses to enable high-density culture.

1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a conventional shellfish culture apparatus is laminated.
2 is a perspective view showing a shellfish culture apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
3 is an elevational view of FIG.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which a mesh network is further spaced upward from a bottom surface of the base plate in FIG. 2;
5 is a state diagram in which the shellfish culture equipment of FIG. 2 is stacked and used in a water tank.
FIG. 6 is a view showing a state of cleaning the water tank and the shellfish saucer in FIG.
7 is an elevation view showing a shellfish culture apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Note that, in the drawings, the same components are denoted by the same reference symbols as possible. Further, the detailed description of known functions and configurations that may obscure the gist of the present invention will be omitted. For the same reason, some of the components in the drawings are exaggerated, omitted, or schematically illustrated.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a shellfish culture apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is an elevational view of FIG. 5 is a state diagram in which the shellfish culture equipment of FIG. 2 is stacked and used in a water tank. As shown in the drawing, the shellfish culture apparatus 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is used in a stacked manner or individually in the water tank 10, and includes a base plate portion 110, a positive portion 120, 130, and an inflow guide 140. The shellfish culture apparatus 100 is capable of placing and stacking the support parts 130 of the other styli on the upper side of the positive part 120 at the time of lamination.

The water tank 10 is supplied with water for breeding through a breeding water supply pipe 20 connected to a fresh water tank (not shown), and a drain hole 12 for discharging water for breeding at the time of cleaning is installed at one side of the water tank 10. A valve (13) is provided in the drain hole (12) to open and close. The valve 13 may be a manual opening / closing valve or an automatic opening / closing valve. It is preferable that the inner bottom surface 14 of the water tank 10 is formed so as to be inclined downward toward the drain hole 12 so that the water can be easily discharged at the time of cleaning. In FIG. 5, the water tank 10 in which the shellfish culture apparatus 100 is installed has a flat inner surface 14. A wedge-shaped protrusion can be formed in the water tank 10 in which the inner bottom surface 14 is inclined so that the shell setting apparatus 100 is kept horizontal. The water tank 10 may be formed of concrete, metal, FRP, or the like.

In the inside of the water tank 10, a feed culture micro-algae is generated from the dredge resin to feed the food culture water (breeding water) to be fed to the shellfish through the breeding water supply pipe 20.

The base plate 110 is in the form of a flat plate provided in the middle of the tableware 100 and the bottom surface is inclined along the flow direction in the inflow guide 140 so that the cleaning water and the excrement can easily flow.

The positive portion 120 has a positive space S partitioned on the upper side of the base plate portion 110 and is a portion where the shellfish is contained and is positive. The positive portion 120 includes a plurality of flow guide bars 121, a connecting rod 122, and a net 123. A hook or a hook may be provided on the upper part of the positive part 120 so that the supporting part 130 of the other style equipment stacked is not separated.

The flow guide 121 protrudes upward from the base plate 110 to support the supporter 130 of the other styling apparatus to be stacked while easily discharging the cleaning water and the excrement without falling off, and the upper surface is in a horizontal plane. A flow hole 121a through which water flows is formed in the middle of the flow guide 121. A plurality of flow guide bars 121 are formed along the width direction of the base plate portion 110. The mesh hole 123 is provided in the distribution hole 121a so that the shellfish F can not escape.

The connecting rod 122 connects the flow guide 121 and supports the supporting part 130 of the other living equipment to be stacked and a plurality of flow guide bars 121 are formed along the longitudinal direction of the flow guide bar 121. A net 123 is provided on the lower side of the connection rod 122 to form the positive space S and the shellfish F is isolated from the outside and can not escape during the breeding and cleaning.

The net (123) is provided with an interlocking net having a plurality of holes in the nose, such as a cord, a thread, or a string. In the present embodiment (Embodiment 1), as shown in Fig. 2, the base plate portion 110 is not provided with a mesh. In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the mesh 123 may be spaced upward from the bottom surface of the base plate 110.

The supporting part 130 supports the base plate part 110 and protrudes downward from the base plate part 110 so as to be seated on the positive part 120 of the other standing device during stacking and has a bottom surface in a horizontal plane, And has a hole 131. A hook or a hook may be provided on the lower part of the support part 130 so as not to be detached from the positive part 120 of another stacking equipment.

The inflow guide part 140 protrudes upward from one side of the base plate part 110 so that the cleaning water easily flows into the positive space S. The inflow guide 140 protrudes outward from the positive portion 120 to allow the water sprayed from the cleaning hose to flow into the positive space S easily.

FIG. 6 is a view showing a state in which the water tank 10 and the shellfish culture apparatus 100 are cleaned in a state where the shellfish culture apparatus 100 is stacked in the water tank 10 as shown in FIG. As shown in the drawing, when cleaning, the valve 13 is opened to discharge the breeding water in the water tank 10 through the drain port 12, and clean water is sprayed through the cleaning hose 30 or the like.

When cleaning water is injected into the positive part 120 of the western medicine machine 100 during cleaning, when the cleaning hose 30 is injected at an oblique angle toward the positive part 120 from the upper side, So that the excretion of the shellfish accumulated on the bottom surface of the base plate portion 110 easily flows downward. At this time, the washing water is flowed along the inclined longitudinal direction of the bottom of the base plate portion 110 by the flow guide portion 121, thereby improving the washing efficiency. In the structure in which the bottom surface of the water tank 10 is inclined downward toward the drain port 12, the washing water and the excrement collected on the bottom surface of the water tank 10 can be discharged easily to the outside.

When the cleaning is completed, the valve 13 is closed and the breeding water is supplied into the water tank 10 through the breeding water supply pipe 20 to continue the breeding of the shellfish.

7 is an elevation view showing a shellfish culture console 200 according to a second embodiment of the present invention. 7, the base plate portion 210 is a flat plate provided in the middle of the aquarium 200, and is disposed along the flow direction in the inflow guide portion 240 so that the cleaning water and the excreta easily flow down. It forms a stepped surface. Although the stepped surface of the base plate portion 210 is formed according to the size of the divided positive space, a plurality of stepped surfaces can be formed regardless of the size of the positive space.

The configuration including the positive portion 220 including the mesh 223, the support portion 230 including the flow hole 231 and the inflow guide portion 240 and the form in which the tablet 200 is stacked and used, 1, and thus a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention disclosed in the present specification and drawings are only illustrative of the present invention in order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that other modifications based on the technical idea of the present invention are possible in addition to the embodiments disclosed herein.

10: Water tank 20: Feed water supply pipe
100: shellfish cultivator 110: base plate
120: positive part 121: flow guide
122: Link 123:
130: support part 131:
140: inflow guide

Claims

1. A shellfish culturing apparatus provided inside a water tank for culturing shellfish,
A base plate 110 formed in an inclined flat plate shape,
A positive portion 120 formed on the upper side of the base plate portion and formed by positive spaces,
A support part 130 for supporting the base plate part from below,
And an inflow guide 140 formed at an angle inclined at a predetermined angle with the base plate 110 and protruding obliquely from the upper side of the base plate portion;
Wherein the lower end of the support part (130) and the upper end of the positive part (120) are parallel to each other and horizontally aligned so that the supporter of other styli can be seated on the upper side of the positive part.

delete

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the positive portion includes a plurality of flow guide bars protruding upward from the base plate portion and having an upper surface formed in a horizontal plane and having a through hole through which water flows,
A plurality of connecting rods connecting the flow guide bands,
And a mesh network installed at the connection hole and isolating the shellfish from the outside.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the support portion is protruded downward from the base plate portion and has a bottom surface in a horizontal plane and has a through hole through which water flows in the middle.