KR101743538B1 - Circulation type abalone farming method with discharge part and abalone farming method using the farming method - Google Patents

Circulation type abalone farming method with discharge part and abalone farming method using the farming method Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101743538B1
KR101743538B1 KR1020150017910A KR20150017910A KR101743538B1 KR 101743538 B1 KR101743538 B1 KR 101743538B1 KR 1020150017910 A KR1020150017910 A KR 1020150017910A KR 20150017910 A KR20150017910 A KR 20150017910A KR 101743538 B1 KR101743538 B1 KR 101743538B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
abalone
water
excretion
suction
flow path
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KR1020150017910A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20160096373A (en
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김병관
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김병관
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/50—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
    • A01K61/54—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of bivalves, e.g. oysters or mussels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a circulation type overturning type furnace having a discharge portion and a method of overturning a furnace using the furnace. More specifically, the present invention relates to a circulation type furnace having a flow path (130) A water outlet 120 for discharging water formed at a predetermined distance from the water inlet 110 on one side of the water outlet 110; A body part 100 composed of a mounting part 140 formed to be long in the direction of the body part 100 and a mounting block 150 placed on the upper side of the mounting part 140, A suction path 210 in which an abalone excretion b is sucked and a suction path 220 which is formed at one end of the suction path 210 and which removes the excretion b of the abalone moving through the flow path 130 (220), which is formed on one side of the suction passage (210) And the discharge unit 230 constituted by the suction pump 230 for sucking the excretion b so that the excretion b of the abalone can be quickly discharged to the outside and a pleasant environment can be created and the excretion b ) Can be continuously discharged to the outside to provide convenience without giving much effort in cleaning the inside of the culture line, and also it is possible to provide the best environment and condition for the abalone growth, and it is unnecessary to provide a separate cleaning device, Is a highly useful invention.

Description

Technical Field [0001] The present invention relates to a circulation type abalone farming method and a method of abalone farming method using the same,

The present invention relates to a circulation-type abalone line having a discharge unit and a method of abalone cultivation using the same, and more particularly, to a method of abalone cultivation using water- The present invention relates to a circulation type abalone farming method and a method of abalone farming using the farming method.

Abalone is known as more than 100 kinds of abalone in the world, and there are several types of abalone including abalone in the Korean coast.

Especially abalone is attracting attention as a high value-added fish species. Since the production of artificial seedlings has been started since 1976, the area of cultivation has been increasing every year.

In the method of rearing after harvesting the spoil, the survival rate of abalone is high, and there are also onshore tank farming style and marine cage farming which can produce high density.

Abalone is an adherent fish species that lives on an object. It is found mainly in rocks and reefs in its natural state and where brown algae are abundant.

Various types of shelter blocks (shelters) have been developed and used so that they can live with abalone to meet this habits of abalone even when they form.

Usually, in the abalone style, the seaweed is mainly used for food, but the sea food or kelp is used instead of seaweed. The feeding period is 4 ~ 5 days in summer and 7 ~ 10 days in winter. have.

On the other hand, the supplied food is immersed in the upper part of the shelter, and the overturning with nocturnal tendency moves to the upper part at night and feeds on it. In the daytime, it attaches to the inside or outside of the block.

Here, abalone is excreted after eating food. If the excrement floats in the water, the odor is generated when it is close to the aquaculture farm, and not only the abalone is not hygienic due to abalone feces, It has a problem of frequent replacement of water due to persistent excretion.

That is, since the waste discharged from the abalone can not be effectively discharged, the water needs to be continuously replaced, which requires a lot of labor and has a very low economic efficiency.

In addition, there has been a problem of inconvenience that the water should be completely discharged to the aquarium after cleaning the interior of the aquarium so as to create a comfortable environment for the aquaculture.

Conventionally, the 'abalone aquaculture device' of the registered utility model 20-0323920, the 'sea cucumber and abalone composite cage aquaculture device' of the patent publication 10-2013-0031808, the registered patent 10-1278858 ' A registered abatement practice 20-0318293 'Abalone aquaculture device', and a registered patent 10-1190814 'Abalone abattoir cleansing device' have been disclosed. However, the above-mentioned prior art also has the above-mentioned problems.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus and a method for supplying water to a cradle and a cradle in which water is introduced and discharged, The embankment block consists of an abalone block and an abutment block resting on the food of abalone. In order for the water to circulate continuously, the pulsator constitutes a body part formed on the inner side so that the introduced water can be continuously circulated through the flow path A suction channel disposed at a central portion of the body portion in a tubular shape in the longitudinal direction and a filter for filtering excretion of abalone located at the flow path at both ends of the suction path, A suction pump is constructed to operate and operate. The suction pump is connected to the above- And discharging it to the outside so that the excrement of the abalone generated inside the aquaculture can be quickly discharged to the outside, thereby making it possible to create a pleasant environment, and an abalone type abalone using the abalone It is focused on providing a method of cultivation and completed with the technical task.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has a technical idea that includes a flow path (130) formed so as to circulate water introduced therein, respective inlets (110) for introducing water into one side of the outside, And a water supply unit 130 for supplying the water to the water supply unit 130. The water supply unit 130 is connected to the water supply unit 130, A suction block 210 formed at an inner central portion of the body portion 100 to suck excretion b of the abdomen, A bobbin 220 formed at one end of the passage 210 to bore the excrement b of the abalone moving through the flow passage 130 and a bobbin 220 formed at one side of the bobbin 220, And a suction pump 230 for sucking the excrement (b) caught by the discharge portion (200) In order to solve the above technical problem,

According to the circulation type abalone method with the discharge unit according to the present invention and the abalone method using the aquaculture method, it is possible to quickly discharge the abalone of the abalone formed inside the aquarium by increasing the flow rate with the wave machine It is possible to provide a pleasant environment, and thus, it is possible to provide convenience not only by not cleaning the inside of the aquarium with much effort but also by providing the best environment and condition for the abalone growth, It is an advantageous invention in addition to an increase in economic efficiency.

1 is a plan view showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a front section view showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention
3 is a partial exploded view showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention
4 is a plan view showing a preferred discharge portion of the present invention;
5 is a side sectional view showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention
6 is a view showing another embodiment of the mounting portion of the present invention
7 is a view showing another embodiment of the mounting block of the present invention
8 is a view showing an operating state in the wave crusher of the present invention
9 is a diagram showing an operation and use state diagram showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention

The present invention provides a method and apparatus for rapidly discharging excreta of an abalone to the outside of the aquaculture when water is circulated, thereby providing the best environment and condition for abalone growth, The present invention provides a circulation type abalone farming method having a discharge unit and an abalone farming method using the farming method.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First, the present invention mainly comprises a body part 100 configured to accommodate abalone, and a discharge part 200 for discharging excretion of the abalone to the outside.

① Body part

Referring to FIGS. 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7 and 8, the body part 100 includes a flow path 130 in which water introduced therein can circulate, (120) formed at a predetermined distance from the inlet (110) to discharge water, and a water outlet (120) for discharging the water. The water inlet And a stationary block 150 which is seated on the upper side of the stationary part 140. [

As shown in FIG. 1, the inlet 110 is connected to the flow path 130 at one side of the body 100, and water for culturing normal overturning is introduced. The temperature of the water, In general, a nozzle or a hose for injecting water is connected and used.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, the present invention can be applied to the case where the inlet 110 is inserted through the inlet 110 through the flow path 130 The slurry b of the abalone is caught by the stem 220 which is to be circulated continuously when the water is circulated continuously and when the swollen excrement b is quickly sucked by the suction pump 230, And on both sides of the body part 100 about the discharge part 200 so as to prevent water from being reduced inside the flow path 130.

The outlet 120 may be formed at one side of the body 100 so as to be spaced apart from the inlet 110 by a predetermined distance so as to be discharged for cleaning the inside flow path 130 will be. In the case of the discharge passage 120, since the discharge passage 120 is connected to a lower portion of a space filled with water and can discharge natural water to the outside, a separate structure and description are omitted.

In addition, the shape of the body part 100 is a rectangular shape, and the water flow path 130 is formed to be wide and long so that the flow of water is slowed, so that the excrement of the overturning due to the weight of the impurities can be easily separated.

The puller 160 may be installed at one side of the body 100 and may be connected to the external power source so as to increase the speed of the water flowing through the shaft 130. [ .

As shown in FIGS. 2, 3, 5, and 8, the wave crusher 160 is formed in the form of a water hammer and is continuously operated to naturally generate dissolved oxygen into the inside of the flow path 130, (B) of the abalone contained in or on the water surface of the water in the flow path 130 is rapidly flowed to increase the speed (flow rate) of the water in the flow path 130 and the water is discharged to the outside by the suction pump 230 It is a composition that cleans the interior of the aquaculture with the purpose of making it possible to be able to do so.

Although not shown in the present invention, the inlet port 110 may be formed at a position adjacent to the inlet port 110 in the body 100 so as to maximize the speed of water movement, as in the case of the inlet port 110. In the present invention, Only one of them is formed at one side of the inner side of the body 100 and is not limited to the embodiment of the present invention.

The excrement b can be discharged continuously to the outside through the discharge unit 200 due to the construction of the wave crusher 160. When the water in the aquarium is replaced, Is discharged to the outside, there is no need to perform separate cleaning apparatus or cleaning of every corner, and it is possible to provide convenience in the culture of overturning.

In this case, a stationary block 150 is typically constructed to allow the abalone to adhere to the surface of the abalone while resting on its surface, and a stationary block 150 is mounted on the stationary block 150. .

As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 3 and 6, the mounting portion 140 is formed to protrude from the lower portion of the flow path 130 at an interval from the lower portion of the body portion 100, Respectively. The reason why the mounting portion 140 protrudes at a predetermined interval is that the mounting block 150 can be selectively mounted on the upper portion of the mounting block 140 as described above, So that they can secure more.

Also, as shown in FIG. 7, the display device may be constituted by a plurality of columns, but may be partially constituted. For example, when the stationary part 140 is connected to a plurality of rows, the stationary part 140 may be partially configured to overcome problems such as a large manufacturing cost. In the present invention, the column of the mounting part 140 is shown as being composed of four columns. However, it may be composed of one to three columns or four or more columns depending on the size of the culture dish, and is not limited to the embodiment of the present invention.

1, 2, 3, 5, and 7, the abutment block 150 may be configured to allow the abalone to be attached to the surface, A plurality of through grooves 151 penetrating to both sides may be formed. One or more through grooves 151 may be formed in the upper portion of the mounting portion 140 of the mounting block 150. That is, as shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of water tubes are arranged on the upper part of the mounting part 140 so as to be spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance. The water is passed through the through- To be moved to the second position.

In the case of the mounting block 150, since the mounting block 140 can be selectively formed on the upper side, it is possible to partially clean the mounting block 150 as well as to solve the problem of inconvenient cleaning .

Also, as shown in FIG. 7, the through-holes 151 of the mounting block 150 may be formed as one or a plurality of holes, and may be circular or polygonal.

In addition, since the water is circulated by the stationary block 150, when the food is moved, the stationary block 150 is prevented from being moved in the sidewall 220 direction.

The mounting block 140 has a width of 30 cm and a height of 15 cm to absorb the geothermal heat and a mounting block 150 mounted on the mounting portion 140 has a width of 25 cm and a height of 25 cm and a length of 40 cm The inner temperature of the through groove 151 formed in the mounting block 150 can be maintained at the most suitable temperature for the overturning to grow, The feed (seaweed, kelp) is kept in place on the outer surface of the stationary block 150, without interfering with the flow of the water.

The body 100, the cradle 140 and the docking block 150 are formed of a concrete material and include a cradle 140 formed on the flow path 130 in the body 100, The structure of the filter is wide and long, thereby making the flow of the water slow and facilitating the separation due to the weight of the impurities.

(2)

As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6, the discharging part 200 is formed at an inner central part of the body part 100, and the discharging part (b) (220) formed at one end of the suction passage (210) and which is formed at one end of the suction passage (210) and which is for removing the excretion of the abalone (b) moving through the flow passage (130) And a suction pump 230 for sucking excretion b caught in the squeezing net 220.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the suction passage 210 is elongated in the longitudinal direction of both sides of the inner center portion of the body 100, and a space is formed therein. That is, the waste water is sucked into the discharge port 240 by the suction pump 230 so that the discharged waste b and the water can be sucked into the discharge port 240.

On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 3 and 6, water circulating in the flow path 130 of the body part 100 can be moved to both sides of the suction path 210 in a moving direction (220) for catching the excrement (b) of the abalone. The strip 220 is disposed at both ends of the suction path 210 and is positioned on the flow path 130. The lower end of the strip 220 abuts against the surface of the flow path 130, As shown in FIG. In addition, it is formed in a mesh shape of the drawing wire 220, and is formed very closely.

Herein, in order to suck excretion b of the overturned hanger 220 from the sucking passage 220 into the sucking passage 210 and finally discharge it to the drainage port 240, Since the suction pump 230 is formed at both ends of the suction passage 210 so that the suction pump 230 is also connected to each of the suction nozzles 220 (220) in the suction passage (210) so that the excretion (b) of the hooked abalone can be sucked.

In other words, the slurry (b) of the overturn that is caught by the pulling wire 220 can be sucked through the structure of the suction pump 230 and finally discharged to the drain port 240 to be completely discharged to the outside.

Conventionally, excretion of the abalone is left intact or a separate cleaning device is provided to discharge the excretion. However, since the volume of the device and the cost of constructing the device are large, the economic efficiency is very low. However, (200)

It is possible to provide a convenient structure such as a simple structure that does not require a separate space due to a reduction in manufacturing cost and a small volume, and the waste (b) of the abalone is completely discharged to the outside, It is possible to provide convenience for convenience.

In the present invention, the suction pump 230 is installed at one side of the suction path 210 and is operated by external power. However, the suction pump 230 may be configured as an external pump by applying a conventional configuration, The present invention is not limited to the embodiments of the present invention.

A drain port 240 for discharging an excretion b of an abalone to be sucked into one side of the suction path 210 is formed in the drain port 240. The drain port 240 is connected to the suction path 210 as in the structure of the discharge port 120 described above, So that the excretion b can be discharged.

As described above, in the overturning method of the present invention comprising the body part 100 and the discharge part 200, water is continuously circulated, and the excrement (b) of the abalone on the surface of the water or the water surface is rapidly And can be completely discharged to the outside through the drain hole 240 to finally provide a comfortable environment inside the aquarium, and the cleaning is very easy.

According to the circulation-type abalone catheter having the discharging unit according to the present invention and the abalone breeding method using the aquarium, the excretion of the abalone formed inside the aquarium can be quickly discharged to the outside, thereby providing a pleasant environment Accordingly, it is possible to provide convenience for cleaning the interior of the aquarium without much power, and it is possible to provide the best environment and condition for the abalone growth, and it is unnecessary to provide a separate cleaning device, Is a highly useful invention.

100: body portion 110: inlet 120: outlet 130:
140: mounting part 150: mounting block 151: penetrating groove 160:
200: discharge part 210: suction path 220: drawing wire 230: suction pump
240: drain hole b: excrement

Claims (8)

(110) for allowing water to flow into one side of the flow channel (130), and a flow path (130) formed at a certain distance from the inlet (110) to discharge water A mounting block 140 formed to be long in a direction in which water flows in the upper side of the flow path 130 and a mounting block 150 mounted on the mounting portion 140, A body part 100 installed on the flow path 130 and composed of a wave generator 160 connected to an external power source so as to increase the speed of water; A suction path 210 formed at an inner center of the body part 100 and sucking excretion b of the abdomen and a suction port 210 formed at one end of the suction path 210 and positioned at one side of the flow path 130 A drawing pattern 220 which is formed inside the suction path 210 and is operated by external power and connected to the drawing pattern 220, A discharge port 240 configured to discharge a discharge pump 230 for sucking excretion b caught in the squeezing net 220 and an excretion b to be sucked into one side of the suction path 210; (200); And a discharge portion formed in the circulation type overturning furnace,
The pull string 220 is formed on both sides of the suction passage 210 so as to catch the excretion b of the circulating abalone,
The inlet 110 is formed on one side and the other side of the body 100 around the discharge unit 200,
The mounting portion 140 is formed to have a width of 30 cm and a height of 15 cm so as to absorb the geothermal heat,
The mounting block 150 is formed to have a width of 25 cm, a height of 25 cm and a length of 40 cm. A plurality of through grooves 151 are formed on one side of the mounting block 150. And,
The pulverizer 160 is located inside the flow path 130 and is formed in the form of a spinneret so that only a portion of the pulverizer 160 is submerged in water to rapidly move the abalone drop b on the surface of water and to generate dissolved oxygen Wherein the at least one outlet is configured such that the at least one outlet is configured to receive the at least one outlet.
delete delete delete delete delete delete Use the form in Paragraph 1 above,
A 30 cm high 15 cm trough-shaped mounting portion 140 is formed on the inner front floor to absorb the geothermal heat,
A stationary block 150 having a width of 25 cm, a height of 25 cm, and a length of 40 cm is fixed at an upper portion of the stationary part 140 at a predetermined interval, and the inside of the stationary block 150 is passed, To maintain a suitable temperature for the < RTI ID = 0.0 >
So that the fed feed is kept in place between the block 150 and the outside without causing any disturbance to the flow of water,
And the dissolved oxygen is generated through the rotation of the pulverizer 160 and the flow rate of water is increased so that a pleasant environment can be formed inside the aquaculture through internal cleaning. Way.












KR1020150017910A 2015-02-05 2015-02-05 Circulation type abalone farming method with discharge part and abalone farming method using the farming method KR101743538B1 (en)

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KR1020150017910A KR101743538B1 (en) 2015-02-05 2015-02-05 Circulation type abalone farming method with discharge part and abalone farming method using the farming method

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KR101743538B1 true KR101743538B1 (en) 2017-06-07

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CN107211932A (en) * 2017-05-30 2017-09-29 赵玉明 A kind of abalone offspring seed cultivation method

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100791056B1 (en) * 2007-10-01 2008-01-04 강동완 Contaminat elminating apparatus for aquarium

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100791056B1 (en) * 2007-10-01 2008-01-04 강동완 Contaminat elminating apparatus for aquarium

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