KR20160011078A

KR20160011078A - Abalone pearl maker and producing method using it

Info

Publication number: KR20160011078A
Application number: KR1020140092096A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 한승우; 박정욱
Original assignee: 한승우
Priority date: 2014-07-21
Filing date: 2014-07-21
Publication date: 2016-01-29

Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus for producing an abalone pearl comprising: a pearl nucleus (10) fixed to one end of a fastening string (12) and arranged inside a pearl shell (1); and a string fastener (20) added to the other end of the fastening string (12) for supporting the pearl nucleus (10). Moreover, a method for producing an abalone pearl comprising: a pearl nucleus fixing step for fixing a pearl nucleus (10) to one end of a fastening string (12) having a constant length; a forming step for forming a pearl nucleus hole (11) which allows the pearl nucleus (10) to be inserted into a shell (1); a preparing step for preparing a string fastener (20) fixed to the other end of the fastening string (12), and for connecting each hook by a hook connecting string (23) in the inner surface and the outer surface of the pearl nucleus hole (11) so as to support an inner fixing hook (22) and an outer fixing hook (24); and a string fastener fixing step for inserting the pearl nucleus (10), the fastening string (12), and the inner fixing hook (22) from the outer surface to the inner surface of the pearl nucleus hole (11) and connecting the same by the hook connecting string (23), and for fixing the same to expose the outer fixing hook (24) to the outer surface.

Description

Technical Field [0001] The present invention relates to an abalone pearl maker and a producing method using it,

The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a nuclear pearl culture using abalone as a mother cell, and more particularly, to an apparatus and method for producing an abalone pearl by producing pearls by inserting pearl nuclei into the abalone.

From ancient times, the pearl is a living gem with the coral and the ocean, and is one of the jewelry that anyone desires. The pearl should have about 1000 layers of pearl layer, which is only 2 / 1000mm made of calcium carbonate secreted from body fluids, to cover it when foreign matter such as grain of sand enters the shell. However, natural pearls are rarely found due to the environmental pollution of the sea, which is getting worse today.

In order to obtain the lost pearls, a method of obtaining pearls by artificially inserting the pearl nuclei from about 100 years ago has been successful, and mass production of pearls has become possible.

When a foreign body enters a shell, the shell secretes the secretion from the shell to protect the body from external invasion and surrounds the foreign body. The secretion is the nacreous layer. Using this principle, the principle of cultivating pearls is to artificially insert a pearl core in the form of a circular pearl to form a pearl layer on the surface of the pearl core.

In the case of shellfish cultivated in pearls, pearl shells and abalone are mainly used.

In the case of abalone, the shell of the shell is one piece of platypus. Therefore, the pearl nuclei, which is processed more than the bivalve shell of two shells, is often discharged from the abalone and requires a high level of skill. Abalone uses mainly elliptical or hemispherical pearl nuclei when performing nuclear treatment. If you put a round nucleus like a normal pearl shell in abalone, it will be difficult to accumulate the pearl quality because frequent action of abalone increases the loss rate because the crowd is applied to the mother.

Conventional pearl culture using abalone is divided into two according to the pearl nucleus method. There is a nucleus pearl culture that attaches the pearl nucleus to the shell of the abalone, and an unchallenged pearl form that transplant the epithelial cell into the abalone without using the pearl nucleus.

Among the two methods, the most common form of nucleated pearl is the insertion of pearl nuclei by punching holes outside the shell of abalone. However, no matter how much attention is paid to fixing the pearl nucleus, the position where the pearl nucleus is inserted is adjacent to the innermost part of the abalone, that is, the heart and the liver gonad, and as the pearl layer accumulates on the pearl nucleus, So that a disposal rate of 60% or more is exhibited.

For this purpose, a plurality of pearl nucleus (5) insertion holes (4) are formed along the periphery of the shell of the abalone without the spiral protrusion (1) Boring;

Inserting a plurality of pearl nuclei (5) into the perforated pearl nucleus (5) insertion holes and fixing them with an adhesive; And,

(1), the overturns successively release keratin, aqueduct, and nacreous to fill the perforation hole and wrap the pearl nucleus (5) to produce pearls; .

In order to cultivate the pearl nucleus 5, a pearl nucleus 5 is fixed using a pin as a nucleus support 6 to a nucleus receiver 7, which is a PVC circular plate with excellent stretchability, as shown in Fig. The pearl nucleus 5 may be made of any material, but it can be manufactured in various sizes in hemispherical or spherical shapes by using the shell of a shell. Further, when adjusting the length of the nucleus strut 6 or attaching the nucleus base 7 to the shell 1, the position of the core nucleus 5 may be adjusted to move the nucleus 5 forward or backward from the shell 1, I can do it.

However, this technique has its advantages, but it has a problem that it is difficult to install because the pearl nucleus is fixed, so it is difficult to overturn and maintain a certain height.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a new pearl in which the pearl nucleus is fixed on a fixed strap so as to have fluidity in the abalone shell, And to provide a manufacturing apparatus and a method for manufacturing the same.

To this end, the present invention relates to a pearl nucleus which is fixed to one end of a fixing string and is placed inside a pearl shell;

And a cord fastener affixed to the other end of the fixing strap for supporting the pearl core.

The present invention also relates to a pearl nucleus fixing step of fixing a pearl nucleus to one end of a fixed-length cord;

A forming step in which the pearl nucleus forms a pearl nucleus hole that can be inserted into the shell;

A step of securing the inner fixing hook and the outer fixing hook on the inner and outer surfaces of the pearl nugget by connecting the hooks with a hook connecting cord so as to be supported on the other end of the fixing cord; And

A step of fixing the cord fastener, wherein the pearl core, the fixing cord and the inner fixing hook are inserted from the outer surface of the pearl core to the inner surface, and the outer fixing hook is connected to the outer surface by the hook connecting cord;

The pearl pearl is produced by the following method.

As described above, the present invention provides a manufacturing apparatus and a method for manufacturing a new pearl in which a pearl core is fixed to a fixing strap so as to have fluidity in an abalone shell, do.

1 is a schematic view of a general shell,
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional overturned pearl manufacturing principle,
Fig. 3 is a sectional view before using the production apparatus of the present invention,
4 is a sectional view showing a state where the device of the present invention is fixed to the shell;
5 is a view showing a state in which a pearl shell is formed using the apparatus of the present invention,
6 is a view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

The present invention relates to a pearl barrel (10) fixed to one end of a fixing strap (12) and placed inside a pearl shell (1);

And a cord fastener 20 attached to the other end of the fixing strap 12 supporting the pearl core 10. [

An example of the cord fastener 20 is a bundle strap 21 that is wrapped around a shell 9 of an abalone.

Another example of the cord fastener 20 is a cord fastener 20 that passes the pearl nucule hole 11 formed on the shell 1 with an inner diameter through which the pearl nucleus 10 passes, from inside to outside, 12) an inner fixing hook 22 fixed to the other end,

A hook connecting cord 23 to which one end is further connected to the inner fixing hook 22, and

And an outer fixing hook (24) connected to the other end of the hook connecting cord (23) and supported outside the pearl core hole (11) of the shell (1).

A manufacturing method using the manufacturing apparatus of the present invention thus constructed will be described.

As shown in FIG. 3, a pearl nucleus fixing step for fixing the pearl nucleus 10 to one end of the fixed strap 12 having a predetermined length is performed.

And then forming a pearl nucleus hole 11 having an inner diameter capable of being inserted into the shell 1 by the pearl nucleus 10 in the vicinity of the respiration hole of the shell 1.

And fixing the cord fastener 20 to the other end of the fixing thread 12 in which the pearl nucleus fixing process is performed. In this case, the fixing is performed by fixing the inner fixing hook 22 to the inner and outer surfaces of the pearl core hole 11, And the outer fixing hooks 24 are supported by the hook connecting rope 23. The pearl nucleus-fixing step, the forming step, and the preparing step are not particularly limited in the order.

Then, the pearl core 10, the fixing strap 12 and the inner fixing hook 22 are successively inserted from the outer surface of the pearl nucule 11 into the inner surface (the inner fixing hook 22 is pressed by a separate jig or hand The inner fixing hook 22 is also connected to the hook connecting cord 23 so as to be connected to the outer fixing hook 24 exposed on the outer surface, And the cord fastener 20 is fixed by the inner fixing hook 22 and the outer fixing hook 24 (step of fixing the cord fastener).

The bundling strap 21 used in another embodiment of the present invention is such that the bundling strap 21 is used and bound to the shell 9 of the abalone while the bundling strap 21 is used to fasten the strap 12 (Fixing method can be implemented by various methods such as bundle fixing or connecting loop fixing, so that it is simply fixed), fixing to fixing loop 12 (fixing method can be implemented by bonding, The fixing means and the method are not particularly limited), the pearl nucleus 10 forms the pearl in a state of movement within the shell by the fixing strap 12, It prevents the abalone and can move the position, so the pearls are rounder, and it is possible to create more beautiful pearls. In addition, since it produces rollover while moving, the growth rate of pearls is increased and the yield is improved.

[0002] The present invention relates to a panty liner, a panty liner, a panty liner, a panty liner,

Claims

A pearl core 10 fixed to one end of the fixing strap 12 and placed inside the pearl shell 1;
And a cord fastener (20) attached to the other end of the fastening strap (12) supporting the pearl core (10).

The overturned pearl manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cord fastener (20) is a bundle strap (21) wrapped around a shell muscle (9) of an abalone.

The cord fastener (20) according to claim 1, wherein the cord fastener (20) passes through the pearl core hole (11) formed on the shell (1) with an inner diameter through which the pearl core (10) passes, from inside to outside, (12) an inner fixing hook (22) fixed to the other end,
A hook connecting cord 23 to which one end is further connected to the inner fixing hook 22, and
And an outer fixing hook (24) connected to the other end of the hook connecting cord (23) and supported outside the pearl core hole (11) of the shell (1).

A pearl nucleus fixing step of fixing the pearl nucleus 10 at one end of the fixing strap 12 of a predetermined length;
A forming step of forming a pearl nucleus (11) in which the pearl nucleus (10) can be inserted into the shell (1);
Each hook is connected to the hook connecting cord 23 so that the inner fixing hook 22 and the outer fixing hook 24 are supported on the inner and outer surfaces of the pearl nucule hole 11, Providing a fixture (20);
The pearl core 10, the fixing strap 12 and the inner fixing hook 22 are sandwiched from the outer surface of the pearl nucule 11 to the inner surface thereof and are connected to the hook connecting cord 23 so that the outer fixing hook 24 is exposed Fixing the string fastener so as to be fixed;
In which the pearls are formed.