KR20150054284A - Windows blinds with functions Plate Solar Collectors - Google Patents

Abstract

A window frame solar collector with functions of window blinds is provided to be installed at a place where sunlight flows into a building interior, to block sunlight, control lighting, and collect solar heat from solar energy, thereby saving energy by being used for heating and hot water, to remarkably reduce the risks of damage due to overheating in summer and damage due to freezing and bursting of water pipes in winter, to be made and installed in the shape of a window frame, not like the conventional solar collectors that need a separate space for installation as they are installed on the external walls or roofs, to relieve the limitations in the place of installation, and to avoid requiring double costs of window frame. The window frame solar collector of the present invention comprises: a blind absorber; a heat pipe; and a condenser unit.

Description

{Windows blinds with functions Plate Solar Collectors}

The present invention relates to a window type solar collector having a blind function, and more particularly, to a solar collector which is installed at a place where sunlight flows into a building, and can be used for heating and hot water by collecting solar heat among sunlight cutoff, Therefore, it is possible to reduce the risk of damages due to freezing due to the damage caused by the overheating in summer and the winter cold, which is the biggest problem of the conventional solar collector, and the existing solar collector is installed on the outdoor wall or the roof surface And more particularly to a window-type solar collector having a function of blinders which can be installed in a window form compared to a separate installation space, thereby reducing restrictions on the installation site and installing the window without requiring redundancy.

Conventional technologies using sunlight include hot water and heating devices using solar heat collecting tubes, sunlight mining and lighting devices using natural light, solar cell power generation, air cleaning or purifying devices using photocatalysts using solar ultraviolet rays, And a solar-operated device for effectively using the solar cell.

Each of the above technologies has its own application area, and its technology has been evolving with the expertise of its field.

The conventional technology to utilize the solar energy is driven by necessity to form a market, and it has been developed so far.

In recent years, due to exhaustion of fossil fuels and pollution problems, the above-mentioned need is not limited to a specific area, but is spreading gradually into households of general houses.

Conventional blinds have a relatively large solar energy utilization potential in terms of light receiving area and time to sunlight in individual households of apartments such as apartment buildings, It is very flexible to apply to various purposes mentioned above because it has the possibility of easy release and application of solar light receiving area or time, economical efficiency at low cost, mobility such as detachment convenience, , And it is still in the role of a simple sunshade of a conventional sunshade.

Recently, by utilizing the merits of such blinds, it is evolving into indoor reflection of sunlight, solar cell mounting, etc., and the spread of the blinds is spreading to the balconies and double glazed houses of apartments such as apartment buildings. And can not extend the use of solar energy at low cost, and does not deviate from the basic functions of blinds.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2011-0097119

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems,

It can be used for heating and hot water by collecting solar heat among the sunlight blocking, mining control and solar energy installed in the place where sunlight enters the building. It has energy saving effect and it is effective in the problem of overheating in summer And to provide a window type solar collector having a blind function capable of remarkably lowering the risk of breakage due to freezing due to winter cold.

In addition, the conventional solar collector is installed on the outdoor wall or roof surface, so it requires a separate installation space. In comparison with the conventional solar collector, it is installed in the form of a window so that the restriction of the installation site is alleviated and the blinder function And to provide a window-type solar collector which combines the advantages of the present invention.

In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a window-type solar collector having a blinder function installed at a place where sunlight enters a building to block sunlight and absorb solar heat from solar energy to generate a heat source,

A blind heat collecting plate that is rotated so as to collect sunlight of solar energy in accordance with the angle of the sun;

A heat pipe which is integrally attached to the blind heat collecting plate and through which solar heat of solar energy collected from the blind heat collecting plate is absorbed by the internal refrigerant to transfer heat;

And a condenser part provided at an end of the heat pipe for storing the heat source while the heat transferred through the heat pipe is condensed and supplying the stored heat source to the use place. Type solar collector.

As described above, the window type solar collector having the blind function of the present invention is installed at a place where sunlight flows into a building, and can be used for heating and hot water by collecting solar heat among sunlight cutoff, Therefore, there is an energy saving effect, and there is an effect that the risk of breakage due to the overheating in the summer, which is the biggest problem of the conventional solar collector, and the risk of breakage due to the winter wave due to the cold in winter can be remarkably reduced.

In addition, since the conventional solar collector is installed on the outdoor wall or the roof surface, it requires a separate installation space, so that it can be installed in the form of a window so that the restriction of the installation site can be eased and the installation cost of the window can be avoided.

1 is a front view showing a window type solar collector having a blind function according to an embodiment of the present invention,
2 is a partially enlarged view of a window-type solar collector having a blind function according to an embodiment of the present invention,
3 is a partially enlarged view showing a window type solar collector having a blind function of another embodiment according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a window-type solar collector having a blind function in which wires are installed according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 5 is a side sectional view showing a window-type solar collector having a blind function according to an embodiment of the present invention,
6 is a schematic view illustrating a heat collecting plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The present invention has the following features in order to achieve the above object.

The present invention relates to a window type solar collector having a blinder function installed at a place where sunlight enters a building to block sunlight and absorb solar heat from solar energy to generate a heat source,

The blind heat collecting plate is configured to be rotated so as to collect the solar energy of the solar energy in accordance with the sunlight cutoff, the lighting control, and the angle of the sun.

The structure of this heat collecting plate is largely composed of a heat absorbing metal plate and a heat pipe.

The heat pipe is integrally attached to the absorbent coated metal plate, and the solar heat collected by the heat collecting plate is absorbed by the internal refrigerant to transfer heat.

And a condenser unit having an end of the heat pipe inside and condensing the heat transferred through the heat pipe to store the heat source and supplying the stored heat source to the use place.

The present invention having such characteristics can be more clearly described by the preferred embodiments thereof.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Before describing in detail several embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the details of construction and the arrangement of components shown in the following detailed description or illustrated in the drawings will be. The invention may be embodied and carried out in other embodiments and carried out in various ways. It should also be noted that the device or element orientation (e.g., "front," "back," "up," "down," "top," "bottom, Expressions and predicates used herein for terms such as "left," " right, "" lateral, " and the like are used merely to simplify the description of the present invention, Or that the element has to have a particular orientation. Also, terms such as " first "and" second "are used herein for the purpose of the description and the appended claims, and are not intended to indicate or imply their relative importance or purpose.

Therefore, the embodiments described in this specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are merely the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not represent all the technical ideas of the present invention. Therefore, It is to be understood that equivalents and modifications are possible.

FIG. 1 is a front view showing a window type solar collector having a blind function according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view showing a window type solar collector having a blinder function according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a window-type solar collector having a blind function of another embodiment according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of a window-type solar collector having a blind function of a wire according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a side sectional view showing a window-type solar collector having a blind function according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a schematic view illustrating a heat collecting plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, a window type solar collector 50 having a blind function of the present invention is installed in places where sunlight flows into a building (doors, windows, etc.) , A device for absorbing solar heat from solar energy to generate a heat source, and comprises a blind heat collecting plate 10, a heat pipe 20, and a condenser unit 30.

1 to 6, the blind heat collecting plate 10 is rotated so as to collect solar energy of solar energy in accordance with the angle of the sun, Or may be formed as a separate heat collecting plate and used. In this case, the blind heat collecting plate 10 is horizontally elongated, and a plurality of the blind heat collecting plates 10 are spaced apart from each other in parallel in accordance with the area of the sunlight, and the blind heat collecting plate 10 is vertically Or it may be installed at an arbitrary angle depending on the installation position.

4, the blind heat collecting plate 10 is manually rotated by the wire 40 in a state where a plurality of wires 40 are attached to both sides so that the blind heat collecting plate 10 is rotated. The angle of the blind heat collecting plate 10 is adjusted by moving the blind heat collecting plate 10 and the blind heat collecting plate 10 upward and downward so that the structure and operation method of the wire and the blind heat collecting plate 10 can be easily understood by those skilled in the art.

In order to rotate the blind heat collecting plate 10, a separate device is required. The blind heat collecting plate 10 is rotated by a driving motor so that the blind heat collecting plate 10 is rotated. The coupling structure and the operation method of the first embodiment can be easily understood by those skilled in the art.

6 (a), the blind heat collecting plate 10 is formed in a vertical plate shape in a vertical section. As shown in FIG. 6 (b), in order to collect solar heat of a large amount of solar energy, It is also formed.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the heat pipe 20 is evaporated when heat is transferred to the inside of the heat pipe 20, and the evaporated refrigerant is transferred in the longitudinal direction of the heat pipe 20, (Not shown) in which the refrigerant in the heat pipe 20 is evaporated, and a condenser (not shown) in which the refrigerant evaporated through the evaporator 20 is condensed, And the structure of the pipe 20. At this time, the condensing portion of the heat pipe 20 is provided inside the condenser portion 30.

Here, the heat pipe 20 has a heat pipe (not shown) on one end face of the blind heat collecting plate 10 in which the solar heat of the solar energy is directly contacted so that the heat of the solar energy collected through the blind heat collecting plate 10 can be absorbed into the internal coolant. And is heat-coupled to the blind heat collecting plate 10 for this purpose.

For example, the heat pipe 20 and the blind heat collecting plate 10 may be joined by ultrasonic welding. At this time, as the mutual bonded area of the heat pipe 20 and the blind heat collecting plate 10 is wider, The joint area of the blind heat collecting plate 10 is increased to increase the heat transfer efficiency and the heat pipe 20 and the blind heat collecting plate 10 can be more firmly coupled.

1 to 4, the condenser unit 30 includes a heat pipe 20 connected to an end of the heat pipe 20, and a condenser unit 30 connected to the heat pipe 20, Is condensed, and the heat source is stored, and the stored heat source is supplied to the use place.

Here, the condenser unit 30 is directly connected to a heat application source such as a heat storage tank (not shown), and a heat source that is heat-exchanged with the heat pipe 20 in the condenser unit 30 is connected to a heat application source such as a heat storage tank And the cold water whose temperature has been lowered from the heat application source such as the heat storage tank and whose temperature has been lowered is transferred to the condenser unit 30 again. As such, the capacitor unit 30 is generally structurally and principally used.

When the blind heat collecting plate 10 rotates, the heat pipe also rotates at the connection portion between the condenser unit 30 and the heat pipe 20. When the heat pipe 20 rotates, In order to reduce friction, a bearing or the like is formed in between, and the heat source stored in the condenser unit 30 is finished so as not to be discharged through a gap.

2, one condenser unit 30 may be vertically formed so that a plurality of blind heat collecting plates 10 are connected together at one time, or a plurality of blind heat collecting plates 10 may be formed as shown in FIG. And capacitor portions 30 are formed one by one.

10: blind heat collecting plate 20: heat pipe
30: capacitor section 40: wire
50: Solar collector

Claims (4)

A window-type solar collector (50) having a blinder function installed at a place where sunlight enters the building to block sunlight and absorb solar heat from solar energy to generate a heat source,
A blind heat collecting plate 10 rotated so as to collect solar energy of the solar energy in accordance with the sunlight cutoff, light control, and the angle of the sun;
A heat pipe 20 attached to one side of the blind heat collecting plate 10 for receiving solar heat of solar energy collected from the blind heat collecting plate 10 by absorption of heat inside the refrigerant,
A condenser unit 30 having an end of the heat pipe 20 provided therein and storing a heat source while heat transferred through the heat pipe 20 is condensed and supplying the stored heat source to a use place;
And a window-type solar collector having a blind function.
The method according to claim 1,
The blind heat collecting plate (10) is formed to be long on the basis of an installation angle, and a plurality of blind heat collecting plates (10) are formed in parallel to each other in accordance with the area of the sunlight.
3. The method of claim 2,
The condenser unit 30 may be formed one by one corresponding to the plurality of blind heat collecting plates 10 or a plurality of blind heat collecting plates 10 may be connected to one condenser unit 30. [ Solar Collectors.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
Wherein the blind heat collecting plate (10) is curved in arc form so as to easily collect solar heat of solar energy, and a heat pipe (20) is formed at one end face of the solar energy, And a window-type solar collector.

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