CN109997574A - A kind of greenhouse heat-insulating quilt solar thermal collection system - Google Patents

A kind of greenhouse heat-insulating quilt solar thermal collection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109997574A
CN109997574A CN201910412346.5A CN201910412346A CN109997574A CN 109997574 A CN109997574 A CN 109997574A CN 201910412346 A CN201910412346 A CN 201910412346A CN 109997574 A CN109997574 A CN 109997574A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
water tank
heat
thermal
medium water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910412346.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李建明
宋磊
肖金鑫
王浩
胡艺馨
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Northwest A&F University
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Northwest A&F University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northwest A&F University filed Critical Northwest A&F University
Priority to CN201910412346.5A priority Critical patent/CN109997574A/en
Publication of CN109997574A publication Critical patent/CN109997574A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/243Collecting solar energy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/245Conduits for heating by means of liquids, e.g. used as frame members or for soil heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/246Air-conditioning systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to agriculture field of solar energy, more particularly to a kind of greenhouse heat-insulating quilt solar thermal collection system, top of greenhouse is equipped with multiple insulation quilts, it further include having heat collecting module, cold medium water tank and thermal medium water tank, the heat collecting module setting is upper towards greenhouse one side in insulation quilt and is attached thereto, wherein, heat collecting module one end is connected by water inlet pipe with cold medium water tank, the other end is connected by recovery tube with thermal medium water tank, the cold medium water tank and thermal medium water tank are located at greenhouse bottom both ends, and are connected by connecting tube.The heat collecting module of changing over is placed in indoor or outdoors and the phenomenon that occupying land area occurs, and it selects for heat collecting module to be placed on insulation quilt, utilizing space and being not take up land area for greenhouse is sufficiently and reasonably improved, at the same time, also increases the utilization of illumination in greenhouse.

Description

A kind of greenhouse heat-insulating quilt solar thermal collection system
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture field of solar energy, and in particular to a kind of greenhouse heat-insulating quilt solar thermal collection system.
Background technique
With the continuous maturation of solar heat-preservation technology, general development is obtained to the utilization of solar heat-preservation in greenhouse, at In order to improve the important means of Solar use in greenhouse, and develops modern installations and equip indispensable a part, but with This simultaneously, now solar utilization technique present in current greenhouse blocks temperature and indoor adopts there is chamber planting area is occupied The problems such as light, utilizing status is poor, therefore it is imperative to develop new collecting system.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the problem that mentioning in the prior art, the present invention proposes that one kind improves greenhouse solar and utilizes and increase temperature A kind of greenhouse heat-insulating quilt solar thermal collection system of input and the storage of indoor heat.
A kind of greenhouse heat-insulating quilt solar thermal collection system of the present invention, top of greenhouse are equipped with multiple insulation quilts, and feature exists In further including having heat collecting module, cold medium water tank and thermal medium water tank, the heat collecting module is arranged in insulation quilt towards temperature Room one side is upper and is attached thereto, wherein heat collecting module one end is connected by water inlet pipe with cold medium water tank, and the other end passes through back Closed tube is connected with thermal medium water tank, and the cold medium water tank and thermal medium water tank are located at greenhouse bottom both ends, and It is connected by connecting tube.
Preferably, the heat collecting module includes frame, thermal-collecting tube and buckle, is uniformly opened up on opposite flank on the frame There are multiple apertures, both ends are located in aperture thermal-collecting tube respectively, and are connected by aperture with frame seal, frame edge It is equipped with buckle, and is connected by buckle with insulation quilt.
Preferably, the frame thickness is greater than thermal-collecting tube diameter length.
Preferably, one layer of seal gasket is additionally provided between the thermal-collecting tube and aperture.
Preferably, the frame is made of flexible material.
It preferably, further include having multiple booster pumps and thermostat valve, it is the first pressurization respectively that plurality of booster pump, which is three, Pump, the second booster pump and third booster pump, first booster pump are arranged on water inlet pipe, the second booster pump and thermostat valve setting On recovery tube, third booster pump is arranged in connecting tube.
Preferably, pressure compensator is additionally provided on the water inlet pipe.
The present invention compared with the existing technology, achieves technical effect below:
The heat collecting module of changing over is placed in indoor or outdoors and the phenomenon that occupying land area occurs, and selects heat collecting module It is placed on insulation quilt, sufficiently and reasonably improves utilizing space and being not take up land area for greenhouse, at the same time, also increase The utilization of illumination in greenhouse.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is heat collecting module partial enlarged view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is present invention buckle and insulation quilt connection figure.
Appended drawing reference: 1- thermal-collecting tube;2- frame;3- water inlet pipe;4- recovery tube;5- thermostat valve;6- pressure compensator;7- One booster pump;The second booster pump of 8-;9- third booster pump;10- buckle;11- cold medium water tank;12- thermal medium water tank; 13- bolt;14- insulation quilt.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment
A kind of greenhouse heat-insulating quilt solar thermal collection system of the present invention, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, top of greenhouse is equipped with multiple guarantors Temperature further includes having heat collecting module, cold medium water tank 11 and thermal medium water tank 12 by 14, and the heat collecting module setting is being kept the temperature It above and is attached thereto on one side by 14 towards greenhouse, wherein heat collecting module one end passes through water inlet pipe 3 and 11 phase of cold medium water tank Even, the other end is connected by recovery tube 4 with thermal medium water tank 12, and the cold medium water tank 11 and thermal medium water tank 12 divide Not Wei Yu greenhouse bottom both ends, and by connecting tube be connected.
The heat collecting module includes frame 2, thermal-collecting tube 1 and buckle 10, is uniformly provided on opposite flank on the frame 2 Multiple apertures, both ends are located in aperture thermal-collecting tube 1 respectively, and are connected by aperture with the sealing of frame 2,2 surrounding of frame Edge is equipped with buckle 10, and is connected by buckle 10 with insulation quilt 14, and frame 2 is square structure, and the inner hole opened up on frame 2 is big It is small to match with 1 size of thermal-collecting tube, and be in hollow setting in frame 2, it is flowed back and forth in thermal-collecting tube 1 convenient for water, thermal-arrest Pipe 1 is made of solar energy vacuum tube, and wherein 14 surface of insulation quilt is equipped with one layer of strip thin slice, and thin slice is equipped with through-hole and card The through-hole of setting on button 10 matches, and fastens frame 2 by bolt 13 and be connected.
2 thickness of frame is greater than 1 diameter length of thermal-collecting tube, when 2 thickness of frame is greater than 1 diameter length of thermal-collecting tube, frame Frame 2 can cover completely thermal-collecting tube 1, and when preventing insulation quilt 14 from rolling, pressure when thermal-collecting tube 1 is rolled-up is crushed, and frame 2 can be right Thermal-collecting tube 1 plays a protective role.
One layer of seal gasket is additionally provided between the thermal-collecting tube 1 and aperture, seal gasket, which plays, closes sealing function, so that When water flows in thermal-collecting tube 1 and frame 2, leakage scenarios are prevented.
The frame 2 is made of flexible material, can be when insulation quilt 14 is rolled, and frame 2 can be bent.
It further include having multiple booster pumps and thermostat valve 5, plurality of booster pump is three, is the first booster pump 7, the respectively Two booster pumps 8 and third booster pump 9, first booster pump 7 are arranged on water inlet pipe 3, and the second booster pump 8 and thermostat valve 5 are set It sets on recovery tube 4, third booster pump 9 is arranged in connecting tube, wherein thermostat valve 5 is specifically located at heat collecting module and return water Pipe junction.
Be additionally provided with pressure compensator 6 on the water inlet pipe 3, pressure compensator 6 plays pressure stabilization function, and be located at outlet pipe with Heat collecting module junction.
Working principle when this system brings into operation, first opens the first booster pump 7 for cold medium water tank 11 when daytime In water be injected into heat collecting module and close the first booster pump 7, by heat collecting module to water carry out heat temperature raising, at this time due to Water temperature is lower than 70 DEG C in heat collecting module, so thermostat valve 5 is in close state;Heat collecting module starts to heat water, works as collection When water in thermal modules is heated to 70 DEG C, thermostat valve 5 is opened, while starting the second booster pump 8, after heating in heat collecting module Hot water be transferred in thermal medium water tank 12, until after the water in heat collecting module is transferred completely into thermal medium water tank 12, temperature Control valve 5 and the second pressure charging valve are turned off, and are then turned on the first booster pump 7, are continued the water in cold medium water tank 11 being injected into collection It in thermal modules, loops back and forth like this, realizes the heat converted the cold water in cold medium water tank 11 in thermal medium water tank 12 Water is simultaneously stored;When to night, greenhouse is used for heating greenhouse by hot water in thermal medium water tank 12, to keep greenhouse temperature Degree, after a night, hot water becomes cold water in thermal medium water tank 12, to second day daytime, opens third booster pump 9, simultaneously Third booster pump 9 is closed after water is transferred in cold medium water tank 11 by connecting tube in thermal medium water tank 12, then passes through the Water in cold medium water tank 11 is injected into heat collecting module and heats by one booster pump 7, and so on circulate, Lai Shixian system is to temperature The thermal-arrest of room and accumulation of heat provide good plantation so that remaining in preference temperature in greenhouse for indoor kind of plant of temperature Environment.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of greenhouse heat-insulating quilt solar thermal collection system, top of greenhouse is equipped with multiple insulation quilts (14), which is characterized in that also It include heat collecting module, cold medium water tank (11) and thermal medium water tank (12), the heat collecting module is arranged in insulation quilt (14) it above and is attached thereto on one side towards greenhouse, wherein heat collecting module one end passes through water inlet pipe (3) and cold medium water tank (11) It is connected, the other end is connected by recovery tube (4) with thermal medium water tank (12), the cold medium water tank (11) and thermal medium storage Water tank (12) is located at greenhouse bottom both ends, and is connected by connecting tube.
2. a kind of greenhouse heat-insulating quilt solar thermal collection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat collecting module packet Frame (2), thermal-collecting tube (1) and buckle (10) are included, is uniformly provided with multiple apertures, thermal-arrest on opposite flank on the frame (2) Pipe (1) is located in aperture at both ends respectively, and is connected by aperture with frame (2) sealing, and frame (2) edge is equipped with It buckles (10), and be connected by buckling (10) with insulation quilt (14).
3. a kind of greenhouse heat-insulating quilt solar thermal collection system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the frame (2) is thick Degree is greater than thermal-collecting tube (1) diameter length.
4. a kind of greenhouse heat-insulating quilt solar thermal collection system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the thermal-collecting tube (1) One layer of seal gasket is additionally provided between aperture.
5. a kind of greenhouse heat-insulating quilt solar thermal collection system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the frame (2) is adopted It is made of flexible material.
6. a kind of greenhouse heat-insulating quilt solar thermal collection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include having multiple increasings Press pump and thermostat valve (5), plurality of booster pump are three, are the first booster pump (7), the second booster pump (8) and third respectively Booster pump (9), first booster pump (7) are arranged on water inlet pipe (3), and the second booster pump (8) and thermostat valve (5) setting are being returned In closed tube (4), third booster pump (9) is arranged in connecting tube.
7. a kind of greenhouse heat-insulating quilt solar thermal collection system according to claim 1 or 6, which is characterized in that the water inlet pipe (3) pressure compensator (6) are additionally provided on.
CN201910412346.5A 2019-05-17 2019-05-17 A kind of greenhouse heat-insulating quilt solar thermal collection system Pending CN109997574A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910412346.5A CN109997574A (en) 2019-05-17 2019-05-17 A kind of greenhouse heat-insulating quilt solar thermal collection system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910412346.5A CN109997574A (en) 2019-05-17 2019-05-17 A kind of greenhouse heat-insulating quilt solar thermal collection system

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CN109997574A true CN109997574A (en) 2019-07-12

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Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2123038U (en) * 1991-08-20 1992-11-25 周国平 Wave-surface solar heat collector
US20020046764A1 (en) * 1999-06-29 2002-04-25 Ansley Jeffrey H. PV/thermal solar power assembly
CN1975283A (en) * 2006-12-07 2007-06-06 王宝根 Solar energy heat collecting curtain wall module
CN101354190A (en) * 2008-09-05 2009-01-28 朱军 Flexible plastic film solar energy hot water apparatus
CN201795619U (en) * 2009-03-27 2011-04-13 江村 Flexible solar water heater
CN201837105U (en) * 2010-02-26 2011-05-18 广东联塑科技实业有限公司 Blanket type solar heat collector
CN102550340A (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-07-11 上海交通大学 Solar regenerative heating device for greenhouse heating
CN102754574A (en) * 2012-04-26 2012-10-31 甘肃省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 Novel double-effect solar greenhouse and building method thereof
CN202890076U (en) * 2012-09-23 2013-04-24 毛岳生 A greenhouse heat preservation quilt capable of absorbing solar energy
KR20150054284A (en) * 2013-11-11 2015-05-20 주식회사 탑솔 Windows blinds with functions Plate Solar Collectors
CN104642011A (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-05-27 哈尔滨鸿盛房屋节能体系研发中心 Agriculture greenhouse plastic molded solar heating device
CN204923513U (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-12-30 宁夏惠农智慧农业科技有限公司 Gentle matter circulation heat transfer structure and adopt curtain of this gentle matter circulation heat transfer structure
CN107258401A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-10-20 中国农业大学 A kind of greenhouse collects hold over system and its application method in the air
CN206744031U (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-12-15 李洪伟 Solar energy storage assembled greenhouse
CN209995000U (en) * 2019-05-17 2020-01-31 西北农林科技大学 greenhouse heat preservation quilt solar energy collection system

Patent Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2123038U (en) * 1991-08-20 1992-11-25 周国平 Wave-surface solar heat collector
US20020046764A1 (en) * 1999-06-29 2002-04-25 Ansley Jeffrey H. PV/thermal solar power assembly
CN1975283A (en) * 2006-12-07 2007-06-06 王宝根 Solar energy heat collecting curtain wall module
CN101354190A (en) * 2008-09-05 2009-01-28 朱军 Flexible plastic film solar energy hot water apparatus
CN201795619U (en) * 2009-03-27 2011-04-13 江村 Flexible solar water heater
CN201837105U (en) * 2010-02-26 2011-05-18 广东联塑科技实业有限公司 Blanket type solar heat collector
CN102550340A (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-07-11 上海交通大学 Solar regenerative heating device for greenhouse heating
CN102754574A (en) * 2012-04-26 2012-10-31 甘肃省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 Novel double-effect solar greenhouse and building method thereof
CN202890076U (en) * 2012-09-23 2013-04-24 毛岳生 A greenhouse heat preservation quilt capable of absorbing solar energy
KR20150054284A (en) * 2013-11-11 2015-05-20 주식회사 탑솔 Windows blinds with functions Plate Solar Collectors
CN104642011A (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-05-27 哈尔滨鸿盛房屋节能体系研发中心 Agriculture greenhouse plastic molded solar heating device
CN204923513U (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-12-30 宁夏惠农智慧农业科技有限公司 Gentle matter circulation heat transfer structure and adopt curtain of this gentle matter circulation heat transfer structure
CN206744031U (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-12-15 李洪伟 Solar energy storage assembled greenhouse
CN107258401A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-10-20 中国农业大学 A kind of greenhouse collects hold over system and its application method in the air
CN209995000U (en) * 2019-05-17 2020-01-31 西北农林科技大学 greenhouse heat preservation quilt solar energy collection system

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