CN220170043U - Water module internal circulation heat storage system - Google Patents
Water module internal circulation heat storage system Download PDFInfo
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- CN220170043U CN220170043U CN202321265898.6U CN202321265898U CN220170043U CN 220170043 U CN220170043 U CN 220170043U CN 202321265898 U CN202321265898 U CN 202321265898U CN 220170043 U CN220170043 U CN 220170043U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a heat storage system, in particular to a water module internal circulation heat storage system, which comprises a shed body, wherein a temperature control fan and a heat storage water module wall body are arranged in the shed body, the heat storage water module wall body comprises a hollow frame, a plurality of water bags with water heat storage bodies inside are arranged in the hollow frame, a one-way ventilation valve is arranged on the upper surface of each water bag, the water heat storage bodies in each water bag are communicated with the air outlet end of the temperature control fan through an air transmission pipeline, the air inlet end of the temperature control fan is communicated with air in the shed body through an endothermic pipeline, and an openable air outlet is arranged on a heat preservation film on the front arc top. The utility model aims to provide a water module internal circulation heat storage system, which utilizes an air pump technology to form independent internal circulation inside a water heat storage body, can fully utilize solar energy, improves heat storage and release efficiency, is convenient for adjusting the temperature in a shed, has a simple structure, is easy to maintain, is environment-friendly and saves cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heat storage system, in particular to a water module internal circulation heat storage system.
Background
In cold areas in winter in north, agriculture, industry and the like, especially in the planting industry, a water heat storage system is needed, the existing water heat storage technology is divided into active heat storage and passive heat storage, the active heat storage is generally used for water pumps, water pools, water pipes, various water valves and other parts, the links of leakage points are more, and the cost is higher. The passive heat storage is mainly characterized in that a water container is filled with water to receive solar radiation heat, but the cold and hot water in the container can be layered due to the density of cold and hot related water, the phenomenon of uneven cold and hot can be maintained for a relatively long time, and under the condition of no convection, the heat conduction of the water is very slow, so that the heat storage and release efficiency of the passive heat storage is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the water module internal circulation heat storage system, hot air in a space is led into the water heat storage body by utilizing the air pump technology, so that the hot air bubbles break through layering of the water heat storage body to form independent internal circulation inside the water heat storage body, solar energy can be fully utilized, the heat storage and release efficiency is improved, the temperature in a greenhouse is convenient to adjust, the structure is simple, the maintenance is easy, the environment is protected, and the cost is saved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model is realized by the following technical scheme.
The utility model provides a water module internal circulation heat storage system, which comprises a shed body with a heat preservation layer, wherein a temperature control fan and a heat storage water module wall body are arranged in the shed body, the heat storage water module wall body comprises a hollow frame, a plurality of water bags with water heat storage bodies inside are arranged in the hollow frame, a one-way ventilation valve is arranged on the upper surface of each water bag, so that gas inside each water bag can be discharged, gas outside the water bag can not enter the water bag, the water heat storage bodies inside each water bag are communicated with the air outlet end of the temperature control fan through a gas transmission pipeline, and the air inlet end of the temperature control fan is communicated with air inside the shed body through a heat absorption pipeline.
According to the water module internal circulation heat storage system, the heat storage water module wall body comprises the hollow frame, a plurality of water bags are arranged in the hollow frame, the structure is simple and easy to obtain, the maintenance is convenient and safe, and the cost is saved. The temperature control fans can be arranged in a plurality, air inlets of heat absorption pipelines communicated with the temperature control fans are uniformly distributed in different sections in the greenhouse body, an air outlet end of each temperature control fan is communicated with the water heat accumulator through the corresponding air transmission pipeline, an insulating layer on the greenhouse body is rolled up in daytime, the temperature required in the greenhouse body can be maintained through the greenhouse effect, when the temperature in the greenhouse is lower than the set temperature, the temperature control fans automatically stop working, the temperature in the greenhouse is higher than the set temperature, the temperature control fans are automatically started, redundant heat in the greenhouse body is led into the water heat accumulator in the water bag through the corresponding heat absorption pipeline and the corresponding air transmission pipeline, and the hot air is in a hot air bubble form to disturb the water heat accumulator passively stored in a hot air bubble form, so that the internal circulation of the water heat accumulator is realized, the internal temperature field of the water heat accumulator is uniformly distributed, and the purpose of heat accumulation is achieved. At night, the outside air temperature is lower, the heat preservation layer on the greenhouse body is put down, and the heat released by the heat storage water module wall body can ensure the required temperature in the greenhouse body.
Preferably, the shed body comprises a front arc-shaped top, a rear inclined top, a rear heat-insulating wall body and two side walls, wherein the front arc-shaped top comprises an arc-shaped framework and a heat-insulating film covered on the arc-shaped framework, a vent capable of opening and closing is formed in the heat-insulating film of the front arc-shaped top, a heat-insulating layer capable of being rolled and placed is arranged on the front arc-shaped top, and the convex surface of the front arc-shaped top is arranged towards the south.
According to the water module internal circulation heat storage system, the convex surface of the front arc-shaped top is arranged towards the south, and sunlight can enter the shed for the longest time in the daytime. The heat-insulating layer on the front arc-shaped top can be rolled up to open the air port when the temperature in the greenhouse body needs to be reduced or ventilation in the greenhouse body is needed.
Preferably, one end of the gas outlet of the gas transmission pipeline is laid at the bottom of the water heat accumulator and provided with a plurality of small holes, and the small holes are sequentially enlarged along the gas outlet direction.
According to the water module internal circulation heat storage system, one end of the gas outlet of the gas transmission pipeline is paved at the bottom of the water heat storage body and provided with the plurality of small holes, hot air can enter the water heat storage body through all the small holes, the area of the inside of the disturbance liquid heat storage body is increased, the internal circulation of the water heat storage body is accelerated, and the internal temperature conduction speed is promoted, so that the heat storage efficiency is improved, the plurality of small holes are sequentially increased along the gas outlet direction, the size can be calculated and designed according to the gas outlet quantity, the hot air can uniformly enter the liquid heat storage body from each small hole, and the internal temperature conduction speed of the liquid heat storage body can be further accelerated.
Preferably, the air inlet of the heat absorbing pipe is located at the upper part of the booth body.
According to the water module internal circulation heat storage system, hot gas in the greenhouse body upwards flows, and the air suction port of the heat absorption pipeline is arranged in the high-temperature space of the upper ridge in the greenhouse body, so that the hot gas can be quickly led into the water heat storage body through the temperature control fan.
Preferably, the heat storage water module wall body is contacted with the rear heat insulation wall body, the lower end of the hollow frame is fixedly connected with a foundation on the inner side ground of the rear heat insulation wall body, and a removable black heat insulation layer is covered on the surface, opposite to the front arc-shaped top, of the hollow frame.
According to the water module internal circulation heat storage system, the black heat preservation layer has the functions of absorbing heat and preserving heat, under the condition that heat is released by the heat storage water module wall body is not needed, the heat storage water module wall body can passively absorb more solar energy through the black heat preservation layer, the heat storage of the water heat storage body is promoted, the heat loss of the heat storage water module wall body is avoided, more energy is stored for standby, and under the condition that heat release of the heat storage water module wall body is needed, the black heat preservation layer is removed.
Preferably, the surface of the black heat-insulating layer opposite to the front arc-shaped top is covered with a heat-collecting coating.
According to the water module internal circulation heat storage system, the heat collection coating absorbs heat after sunlight irradiation, so that the heat storage efficiency of the heat storage water module wall body can be further improved.
Drawings
The utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and to specific examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the water module internal circulation heat storage system of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal section of a thermal water storage module wall;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the gas outlet end of the gas line.
The reference numerals are: the heat-insulating cotton quilt comprises a front arc-shaped top 1, an air outlet 2, a heat-insulating cotton quilt 3, a heat absorption pipeline 4, a fan 5, a heat-accumulating water module wall 6, a hollow frame 61, a water bag 62, a gas transmission pipeline 7, a gas outlet 71 and a one-way ventilation valve 8.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to examples, but it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the following examples are only for illustrating the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a water module internal circulation heat storage system, which comprises a shed body with a heat insulation layer 3, wherein a temperature control fan 5 and a heat storage water module wall 6 are arranged in the shed body, the heat storage water module wall 6 consists of a hollow frame 61, a plurality of water bags 62 arranged in the hollow frame 61 and water heat storages in the water bags 62, a one-way ventilation valve 8 is arranged on the upper surface of each water bag 62, the water heat storages in each water bag 62 are communicated with the air outlet end of the temperature control fan 5 through an air transmission pipeline 7, and the air inlet end of the temperature control fan 5 is communicated with hot air in the shed through an endothermic pipeline 4. The canopy body comprises preceding arc top 1, back oblique top, back heat preservation wall body and both sides wall, preceding arc top 1 comprises arc skeleton and the heat preservation membrane of covering on the arc skeleton, offered the vent 2 that can open and shut on the heat preservation membrane of preceding arc top 1, be provided with the heat preservation 3 that can roll up and put on the preceding arc top 1, the convex surface of preceding arc top 1 sets up towards the south.
In the above embodiment, the temperature control fans 5 may be provided in a plurality, the air inlets of the heat absorbing pipes 4 communicated with the temperature control fans 5 are distributed in different sections in the greenhouse body, the air outlet ends of the temperature control fans are communicated with the water heat storage body through the air conveying pipes 7, the heat preservation layer 3 on the greenhouse body is rolled up in daytime, the arc-shaped roof 1 is arranged in the greenhouse body before sunlight irradiates, the required temperature in the greenhouse can be maintained through the greenhouse effect, when the temperature in the greenhouse is lower than the set temperature, the temperature control fans 5 do not work or stop working automatically, the temperature in the greenhouse is higher than the set temperature, the temperature control fans 5 are started automatically, redundant heat in the greenhouse body is guided into the water heat storage body in the water bag 62 through the heat absorbing pipes 4 and the air conveying pipes 7, the hot air is disturbed by the form of hot air bubbles, the circulation in the water heat storage body is realized, the heat conduction of the water heat storage body is accelerated, and the purpose of high-efficiency heat storage is achieved. At night or when the outside is not sunny, the temperature is lower, the heat preservation layer 3 on the greenhouse body is put down, and the heat released by the heat storage water module wall 6 can ensure the required temperature in the greenhouse body. When the temperature needs to be reduced in the greenhouse body or ventilation needs to be carried out in the greenhouse body, the heat insulation layer 3 on the greenhouse body can be rolled up, and the air outlet 2 on the front arc-shaped roof 1 is opened 。
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, one end of the gas pipeline 7, which is close to the gas outlet 71, is laid at the bottom of the water heat accumulator and is provided with a plurality of small holes, and the small holes are sequentially enlarged along the gas outlet direction.
In the above embodiment, the plurality of small holes are sequentially increased along the air outlet direction, and the size can be calculated and designed according to the air outlet amount, so that hot air uniformly enters the water heat storage body from each small hole, and the speed of internal temperature conduction of the water heat storage body can be increased, thereby improving the heat storage efficiency of the heat storage water module wall body 6.
As shown in fig. 1, the air inlet of the heat absorbing pipe 4 is located at the upper part of the booth body.
In the above embodiment, hot air can go upward and gather in canopy ridge department, and the heat absorption mouth of heat absorption pipeline 4 sets up the high temperature space of upper portion ridge in the canopy body, can be fast with the steam leading-in water heat accumulator in through control by temperature change fan 5.
As shown in fig. 1, the heat-accumulating water module wall 6 is in contact with a rear heat-insulating wall, the lower end of the hollow frame 61 is fixedly connected with a foundation on the inner side ground of the rear heat-insulating wall, a removable black heat-insulating layer is covered on the surface, opposite to the front arc-shaped top 1, of the hollow frame 61, and a heat-collecting coating is covered on the surface, opposite to the front arc-shaped top 1, of the black heat-insulating layer.
In the above embodiment, the black heat-insulating layer has the functions of absorbing heat and insulating heat, and in the daytime, under the condition that the heat of the heat-accumulating water module wall body 6 is not required to be released, the heat-accumulating water module wall body 6 can absorb more solar energy through the black heat-insulating layer, meanwhile, the heat loss of the heat-accumulating water module wall body 6 is avoided, more energy is stored for standby, and under the condition that the heat of the heat-accumulating water module wall body 6 is required to be released, the black heat-insulating layer is removed. The heat-collecting coating on the black heat-insulating layer absorbs heat after sunlight irradiation, so that the heat-accumulating efficiency of the heat-accumulating water module wall 6 can be further improved.
While the utility model has been described in detail in this specification with reference to the general description and the specific embodiments thereof, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, such modifications or improvements may be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model and are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as claimed.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a water module inner loop heat accumulation system, includes the canopy body that has heat preservation (3), its characterized in that: the greenhouse is characterized in that a temperature control fan (5) and a heat storage water module wall body (6) are arranged in the greenhouse body, the heat storage water module wall body (6) comprises a hollow frame (61), a plurality of water bags (62) with water heat storage bodies inside are arranged in the hollow frame, one-way ventilation valves (8) are arranged on the upper surfaces of the water bags (62), air inside the water bags (62) can be discharged, air outside the water bags (62) cannot enter the water bags (62), the water heat storage bodies inside each water bag (62) are communicated with the air outlet ends of the temperature control fans (5) through air conveying pipelines (7), and the air inlet ends of the temperature control fans (5) are communicated with air inside the greenhouse body through heat absorption pipelines (4).
2. The water module internal circulation heat storage system of claim 1, wherein: the greenhouse body comprises a front arc-shaped top (1), a rear inclined top, a rear heat-insulating wall body and two side walls, wherein the front arc-shaped top (1) comprises an arc-shaped framework and a heat-insulating film covered on the arc-shaped framework, an air outlet (2) capable of opening and closing is formed in the heat-insulating film of the front arc-shaped top (1), a heat-insulating layer (3) capable of being rolled and placed is arranged on the front arc-shaped top (1), and the convex surface of the front arc-shaped top (1) is arranged towards the south.
3. The water module internal circulation heat storage system of claim 1, wherein: one end of the gas transmission pipeline (7) close to the gas outlet (71) is laid at the bottom of the water heat accumulator and provided with a plurality of small holes, and the small holes are sequentially enlarged along the gas outlet direction.
4. The water module internal circulation heat storage system of claim 1, wherein: the air suction port of the heat absorption pipeline (4) is positioned at the upper part in the greenhouse body.
5. The water module internal circulation heat storage system of claim 1, wherein: the heat storage water module wall body (6) is connected with the rear heat insulation wall body in a contact mode, the lower end of the hollow frame (61) is fixedly connected with a foundation on the inner side ground of the rear heat insulation wall body, and a removable black heat insulation layer is covered on the surface, opposite to the front arc-shaped top (1), of the hollow frame (61).
6. The water module internal circulation heat storage system of claim 5 wherein: the surface of the black heat preservation layer opposite to the front arc-shaped top (1) is covered with a heat collection coating.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321265898.6U CN220170043U (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Water module internal circulation heat storage system |
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CN202321265898.6U CN220170043U (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Water module internal circulation heat storage system |
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CN220170043U true CN220170043U (en) | 2023-12-12 |
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CN202321265898.6U Active CN220170043U (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Water module internal circulation heat storage system |
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- 2023-05-19 CN CN202321265898.6U patent/CN220170043U/en active Active
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