KR20150035202A - The Upper Sturcture of Funnel for Ship - Google Patents

The Upper Sturcture of Funnel for Ship Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20150035202A
KR20150035202A KR20130115482A KR20130115482A KR20150035202A KR 20150035202 A KR20150035202 A KR 20150035202A KR 20130115482 A KR20130115482 A KR 20130115482A KR 20130115482 A KR20130115482 A KR 20130115482A KR 20150035202 A KR20150035202 A KR 20150035202A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
air
ship
funnel
inflow hole
stern
Prior art date
Application number
KR20130115482A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
조강문
최용락
Original Assignee
대우조선해양 주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 대우조선해양 주식회사 filed Critical 대우조선해양 주식회사
Priority to KR20130115482A priority Critical patent/KR20150035202A/en
Publication of KR20150035202A publication Critical patent/KR20150035202A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H21/00Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
    • B63H21/32Arrangements of propulsion power-unit exhaust uptakes; Funnels peculiar to vessels
    • B63H21/34Arrangements of propulsion power-unit exhaust uptakes; Funnels peculiar to vessels having exhaust-gas deflecting means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/08Other arrangements or adaptations of exhaust conduits

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Exhaust Silencers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an upper structure of a funnel for a ship for protecting a smoke exhaust pipe. More specifically, a bulwark capable of collecting the flow of air to the stern side is formed, and air A flap having a slope toward the rear is formed on the rear side of the stern side and an upper bottom surface of the stern side is formed so as to be inclined at a lower side so that the exhaust gas discharged from the exhaust pipe is dropped on the ship And to the superstructure of the ship's funnel which prevents contamination of the ship and loaded cargo or harming the crew.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to an upper structure of a funnel for a ship,

The present invention relates to an upper structure of a funnel for a ship for protecting a smoke exhaust pipe. More specifically, a bulwark capable of collecting the flow of air to the stern side is formed, and air A flap having a slope toward the rear is formed on the rear side of the stern side and an upper bottom surface of the stern side is formed so as to be inclined at a lower side so that the exhaust gas discharged from the exhaust pipe is dropped on the ship And to the superstructure of the ship's funnel which prevents contamination of the ship and loaded cargo or harming the crew.

Generally, diesel engines are mainly used in ships, and the propulsive power required by ships is obtained through the use of diesel engines. In addition, various equipments and devices are mounted on the ship, and driving means for driving them are also mounted.

Thus, in order to drive various facilities installed in the ship, air supply is required, and the supplied air is used for combustion and then discharged to the atmosphere together with the exhaust gas. At this time, a funnel facility is provided around the stern portion of the ship as a means for exhausting the exhaust gas generated at the time of discharge of the air and combustion.

As shown in FIG. 1A, in the conventional funnel equipment, a smoke pipe apparatus of the prior art is provided with a smoke exhaust pipe 1 protruding upward from the upper surface of a funnel 10, and an upper part of the funnel 10 is surrounded (Not shown) for treating the air inside the funnel 10 are provided in addition to the hand rails.

As shown in FIG. 1B, inflow air is supplied to various parts installed in the engine room, such as an engine room, a main engine, a diesel generator, a boiler, and an incinerator, as schematically shown in FIG. After being processed, the exhaust smoke is discharged to the outside of the ship through the exhaust pipe (1) of each equipment.

At this time, since no smoke preventing means is provided to prevent the smoke from flying far away and stagnating around the hull, the smoke discharged from the exhaust pipe 1 is stagnated around the hull as shown in Fig. And there was a problem that the ship and the cargo were contaminated or the passenger returned to the entrance of the fan room to damage the crew and the like.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2011-0143346 Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2010-0126543

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an air conditioner, And to provide a superstructure of a ship funnel which does not harm the crew or the like.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an upper structure (10a) for a ship funnel (10) for protecting a smoke exhaust pipe (1) Wherein a bulwark (11) capable of collecting the flow of air to the stern side is formed in order to induce the air to flow away without falling on the ship.

At this time, it is preferable that an air inflow hole 12 through which air can flow in front of the forward side is formed so that an upwind due to the progress of the ship may be introduced, and the air inflow hole 12 may be a handrail type An opening type, or the like. In order to increase the amount of air introduced into the air inflow hole 12, a reflux device may be additionally provided in front of the forward side.

In order to induce the air introduced from the air inflow hole 12 to fly away without falling to the stern, a flap 13 having a slope toward the rear may be formed on the rear side of the stern, In order to increase the strength of the upward flow generated while passing through the flap 13, it is preferable that an air nozzle is additionally provided behind the stern.

It is preferable that the upper floor 14 has a structure in which the forward side is inclined lower so that the air introduced from the air inflow hole 12 passes through the flap 13 to form a rising air flow.

As described above, in the upper structure of the ship funnel according to the present invention, a bulwark capable of collecting the flow of air to the stern side is formed, an air inflow hole through which air can flow in front of the forward side is formed, So that the smoke discharged from the exhaust pipe is not stagnated around the hull and flows naturally to the outside of the ship with the flow of air. It can prevent the problem of flying away and polluting the ship and the cargo or hurting the crew.

1A and 1B are cross-sectional views showing a funnel (FIG. 1A) and a smoke flow (FIG. 1B) in a superstructure of a conventional vessel.
2A and 2B are cross-sectional views showing a funnel (FIG. 2A) and a smoke flow (FIG. 2B) in a ship structure according to the present invention.
3 is a sectional view of a funnel top structure of a ship according to the present invention.
4 is a plan view of the funnel upper structure of a ship according to the present invention.
FIGS. 5A and 5B are front views showing a front side of a bow formed with an air inflow hole according to the present invention, showing a handrail type and an opening type.
6 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the flow of air passing through the upper floor surface of the funnel upper structure and the flaps according to the present invention.
7 is a conceptual view showing the flow of air and smoke when the funnel upper structure of the present invention is applied to a ship.

Hereinafter, an upper structure of a ship funnel according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present invention relates to an upper structure (10a) of a funnel (10) for a ship for protecting a smoke exhaust pipe (1), in which smoke emitted from the exhaust pipe (1) A bulwark 11 capable of collecting the flow of air to the stern side is formed.

As shown in Fig. 1A, the conventional funnel equipment is provided with only a handrail which is open at the top and surrounds the upper part of the funnel 10, so that the smoke discharged through the exhaust pipe 1 I could not fly far to the top and I had to stagnate around the hull. Accordingly, in the present invention, the handrail can be replaced with a bulwark made of an iron plate or the like, thereby collecting wind.

At this time, it is preferable that an air inflow hole 12 through which air can flow in front of the forward side is formed on the upper part of the funnel 10 so that a forward wind due to the progress of the ship can flow smoothly. The air inflow hole 12 may be applied in various forms. However, the air inflow hole 12 may be a handrail type or an opening type as shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B.

Further, a reflux device (not shown) may be additionally provided in front of the forward side in order to further increase the amount of air introduced into the air inflow hole 12 as necessary.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 6, in order to induce the air introduced from the air inflow hole 12 to fly far above the ship without dropping directly to the stern, a flap 13). At this time, in order to increase the strength of the upward flow generated while passing through the flaps 13 according to the selection, an upward flow increasing device such as an air nozzle (not shown) .

The air nozzle may be formed integrally or adhered to the flap 13, and it is general that the inflow portion into which air flows is wide and the discharge portion from which air is discharged has a narrow structure. In addition, the inclination angle of the discharge portion is more sharply inclined than the inclination of the flap 13 so as to upwardly discharge the air, so that the smoke discharged from the funnel 10 is guided further upward to block access to the ship can do.

In addition, it is preferable that the upper floor 14 has a structure in which the forward side is inclined so that the air introduced from the air inflow hole 12 passes through the flaps 13 and forms a rising airflow. Through this structure, as shown in FIG. 7, when the ship moves forward, the air introduced through the air inflow hole 12 takes up the slope of the upper floor 14 and the flap 13 disposed at the rear side It is possible to prevent the smoke from stagnating on the ship by raising the smoke discharged through the exhaust pipe 1 while forming an ascending air flow.

Through the above-described construction, the smoke discharged from the exhaust pipe of the present invention can be flown away from the ship with the flow of air naturally without being stagnant around the hull.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described specific embodiments and descriptions, and various modifications can be made to those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention claimed in the claims. And such modifications are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

1: Smoke exhaust pipe 10: Funnel for ship
10a: Upper structure of the ship funnel 11: Bulwark
12: air inflow hole 13: flap
14: upper floor

Claims (7)

In the upper structure (10a) of a funnel (10) for a ship for protecting the smoke exhaust pipe (1)
Characterized in that a bulwark (11) capable of collecting the flow of air to the stern side is formed in order to induce the smoke emitted from the exhaust pipe (1) to fly away without falling on the ship. Superstructure of funnel.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein an air inflow hole (12) through which air can flow in front of the forward side is formed so that an upwind due to the progress of the ship can be introduced.
3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the air inflow hole (12) is of a handrail type or an opening type.
3. The method of claim 2,
Characterized in that a reflux device is additionally provided in front of the forward side to increase the amount of air introduced into the air inflow hole (12).
3. The method of claim 2,
Characterized in that a flap (13) having a slope toward the rear is formed at the rear of the stern so as to induce the air introduced from the air inflow hole (12) to fly away without falling to the stern. Superstructure.
6. The method of claim 5,
Characterized in that an air nozzle is further provided behind the stern side to increase the strength of the upward airflow generated while passing through the flaps (13).
6. The method of claim 5,
Characterized in that the upper bottom surface (14) has a structure in which the forward side is inclined so as to be lowered so that the air introduced from the air inflow hole (12) passes through the flap (13) rescue.
KR20130115482A 2013-09-27 2013-09-27 The Upper Sturcture of Funnel for Ship KR20150035202A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20130115482A KR20150035202A (en) 2013-09-27 2013-09-27 The Upper Sturcture of Funnel for Ship

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20130115482A KR20150035202A (en) 2013-09-27 2013-09-27 The Upper Sturcture of Funnel for Ship

Publications (1)

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KR20150035202A true KR20150035202A (en) 2015-04-06

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KR20130115482A KR20150035202A (en) 2013-09-27 2013-09-27 The Upper Sturcture of Funnel for Ship

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20170043034A (en) 2015-10-12 2017-04-20 대우조선해양 주식회사 Ship funnel
KR20180001278U (en) 2016-10-26 2018-05-04 대우조선해양 주식회사 Moving apparatus for reducing vibration
KR20200000164U (en) 2018-07-12 2020-01-22 현대중공업 주식회사 Funnel Structure for Exhaust Gas of Ship

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20170043034A (en) 2015-10-12 2017-04-20 대우조선해양 주식회사 Ship funnel
KR20180001278U (en) 2016-10-26 2018-05-04 대우조선해양 주식회사 Moving apparatus for reducing vibration
KR20200000164U (en) 2018-07-12 2020-01-22 현대중공업 주식회사 Funnel Structure for Exhaust Gas of Ship

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