KR20140106380A - Electrical appliance that can also be used in industry for cooling or freezing products with maximum speed - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an electric device (1) which can be used in an industry for cooling or freezing a product at maximum speed, and provides a new and practical alternative in its use and application. According to the present invention, for example, a product such as a beverage or food can be cooled in an accelerated manner in only a few minutes. The electric device (1) consists of a novel double filter system (26) for the gas, coupled to the electric device (1). In particular, the dual filter system 26 is disposed at the outlet end of the evaporator coil 13 to produce a speed of up to eight times during the cooling treatment period and shortens the time of the cooling cycle. The dual filtering system 26 included in the electrical machine 1 referred to in this patent is essential for cooling at full speed.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to an electric device that can be used in an industry for cooling or freezing a product at a maximum speed. [0002]

The scope of the present invention encompasses the entire industry for the production, sale, processing, storage and provision of all commonly perishable products, as well as areas such as restaurants and catering establishments, cafes and restaurants associated with club and leisure environments, And on the other hand includes the field of manufacture of small and large electrical appliances and the field of manufacture dealing with the production of piping systems and open / close circuit coil systems, which generally include fluids and materials such as liquids or gases.

The scope of the present invention encompasses the use in household, industrial or hotel and restaurant for rapid cooling of products such as beverages or food, simplifying daily work and work, And piping systems, including fluids and materials, typically liquids or gases, and the field of manufacture dealing with the production of open and closed circuit coil systems.

Presently, as addition to the present specification, the existence of a system having such a function, the claims and the technical state associated with such a system are not known, and thus the use thereof is entirely novel.

Currently, all types of kitchens have a series of electrical appliances that are used in a number of tasks, such as cooking, chilling, heating, and freezing or thawing food or beverages, and in some cases, such as cooking and heating and thawing, Using an important advantage that has been optimized, but generally meaning water, soft drinks, beverages or, ultimately, food is rapidly cooled down in a few seconds or, if necessary, cooled in a few minutes, When the food product is required to be cooled or chilled, the relative speed of execution has not been optimized.

In addition, all household needs have been industrially adapted to the culinary-related shops, markets and various companies that need to keep food and drinks hot or cold, and to keep all food freezing.

In order to accelerate refrigeration in a closed environment or to keep the product cool and cool in relation to the method or means to maintain the cold, in order to generate a larger decrease in temperature, a rotating container The presence of some fairly basic treatments based on the addition and mixing of salt and ice is known.

Until now, any electrical appliance that is applied to industrial and public facilities that can be used to cool previously cooked food and beverages, mainly well-deflated products, products that must maintain a certain temperature and freshness, at maximum speed, There was no knowledge of the device. Therefore, the present invention is fundamentally practical, useful, and highly functional as an electric appliance used in the home. In addition, by modifying the size of the electric device and industrially using it, it can be efficiently used in various industrial fields, and can be used as an electric device that can be frozen within a few seconds or minutes, depending on the product, its volume, In addition to functioning, it can be presented as an invention that provides various features with practicality and usefulness, with regard to the need to cool very rapidly.

The present invention relates to an electric device (1) which can be used in an industry for cooling or freezing a product at maximum speed, and provides a new and practical alternative in its use and application. According to the present invention, for example, a product such as a beverage or food can be cooled in an accelerated manner in only a few minutes. The electric device 1 is composed of a novel double filtration system 26 for the gas, which is coupled to the electric device 1. In particular, the dual filter system 26 is disposed at the outlet end of the evaporator coil 13 to generate a speed of up to eight times during the cooling treatment period and shortens the time of the cooling cycle. The dual filtering system 26 included in the electrical machine 1 referred to in this patent is essential for cooling at full speed.

The new electric device is composed of a compressing motor 15, a condenser 27 and an evaporator coil 13. Before the gas is returned to the compression motor 15 which enables rapid cooling, the dual filter system, which is constructed by mounting a second filter 26, which we refer to and claim from this addition now, It becomes. By applying the dual filter system 26 designed to accelerate the cooling time, it is possible to solve the problems associated with the need and urgency to quickly obtain the cooled beverage or food.

For the sake of clarity, a series of drawings are attached herewith and set out below as illustrative purposes as an integral part.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a diagram of an electric appliance for cooling or freezing a beverage and any food product at full speed, through the cutting site, as well as the position of the coil and the compression motor, , For example, an inner space representing a container of canned beverage is shown.
Figure 2 depicts the overall cooling system in which the cartridge connected to the compression motor and in turn the inlets and outlets of the coils are marked, wherein the outer walls or doors forming part of the electrical equipment are not shown, but a part of the console or control panel, And a beverage is placed on the rotating base.
Figure 3 shows all the components forming the invention, with the majority of the components being shown separated from one another in the final position and identifying the components hidden inside through various cuts for some objects.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a new or improved device or apparatus for cooling beverages and all kinds of food in an accelerated manner in places where events such as bars, restaurants, ice cream shops, Design or invention. The present invention can be used to cool or freeze a product in a market for an aquarium, ship and fish market, or even for the agricultural industry, regardless of whether it is food or not, especially when the new electric appliance is made up of piping System, the rubbing and moving friction of the gas, with the aid of a turbine, results in cooling and faster performance, which can be programmed or calculated based on weight and capacity. Thus, through the application of the present invention, which is directly applied to cooling or freezing and designed to provide a number of usage benefits, there is a need for rapid cooling of the beverage or food and other products, Or problems related to unpredictable behaviors can be completely solved.

The present invention relates to an electric device (1) which can be used in an industry for cooling or freezing a product at maximum speed, and provides a new and practical alternative in its use and application. According to the present invention, for example, a product such as a beverage or food can be cooled in an accelerated manner in only a few minutes. The electric device (1) consists of a novel double filter system (26) for the gas, coupled to the electric device (1). In particular, the dual filter system 26 is disposed at the outlet end of the evaporator coil 13 to produce a speed of up to eight times during the cooling treatment period and shortens the time of the cooling cycle. The dual filtering system 26 included in the electrical machine 1 referred to in this patent is essential for cooling at full speed.

The electric device which can be applied to industry for cooling or chilling the product at the maximum speed corresponds to the invention of an electric appliance which is used in a certain home or industrial use as mentioned in the following description and includes a cube and a prismatic And a heat insulating structure or panel that creates a set of exterior walls that determine the boundary of the container vessel. At this time, a metal plate or a part of a plastic support which is tightly enclosed in a manner to enclose the heat insulating panel is integrally formed with the heat insulating panel. Here, the insulating panel can be extended somewhat or expanded for convenience if necessary.

The heat insulating panel may be formed by using a combination or layer of materials located on the outer surface side of the panel to protect the electric equipment from harmful external conditions or by using a fireproof and moisture resistant heat insulating material to prevent dangerous accidents, It is necessary to satisfy the adiabatic quality to protect and prepare the inner space.

And, the above-mentioned outer wall provides an overall peripheral boundary of the electric device for industrial use, which can be interconnected with a bracket, a fitting, a lattice structure, Can be made. At a subsequent stage during the manufacture of the entire electrical apparatus, a space is formed inside the wall for disposing the insulating panel, which can achieve a uniform, accelerated cooling in a programmable manner depending on the time or the weight of the product Let's do it. Also, in general, the temperature at which the beverage and food are desired to be cooled or frozen can be selected.

On the other hand, on the outer walls for determining the respective boundaries, a turbine for generating some air flows is installed. The turbine is installed on the inner surface of the outer wall to allow air to flow into the interior space of the container or electrical apparatus reserved for temporary acceptance of food or beverage to be cooled or frozen at the maximum possible speed.

The internal spaces of the industrial and household electrical appliances produced by the assembly of all the outer walls with integrated insulation panels are bounded by components made of perforated panels or other materials with millimeter-sized perforations. In general, the door has a hinged door or a slidingly removable door, and covers the entire opening, so that it is possible to provide the electric appliance with a product And allows access to open or close the interior space.

An air turbine is provided between the perforated panel and the inner wall of the outer wall of the apparatus, and a chamber or space is provided for receiving and assembling a coil of a tubular pipe having a predetermined thickness, which is preferably made of copper. The tip of the coil is bent to be connected to the air compression motor and serves as an inlet to the coil of R410A gas. On the other hand, the opposite end of the coil will be a discharge motor for the gas passing through the circuit, and will also be connected to a compression motor which will cause the gas flowing through the coil to be redirected.

Alternatively, for the purpose of reducing the operating temperature of the device as much as possible, it is shown that the piping circuit forming the entire coil can be replaced by a radiator or a capacitor. The radiator or condenser is comprised of a series of horizontal and vertical plates with an endless cell coupled with the coils contained in the radiator itself to circulate the air of the turbine. Operation by the turbine is more productive since the turbine can produce air with a freezing temperature through the cell. The air passes through the panel of cells and is moved into the interior of the electrical equipment directly driven by the turbine. The panel made of the cell operates as a kind of filter that functions as an air sink after being cooled by friction with the movement of the gas transmitted through the coil, which is connected to the panel, the filter or the radiator formed with the cell. The present invention contemplates both the use of a coil alone and the use of a radiator in combination with a larger air to enable cooling of the air, without the benefit of the small cooling provided by the exhausted gas, The cooling of more air is possible during the maintenance of the extended cool air resulting from the friction of the gas driven by the compression motor. A plurality of spaced-apart radiators having a single compression motor, a turbine, a coil and a cell panel mounted on one outer wall of the electric device, or a coil coupled with one or more compression motors, May be installed on the outer wall or, preferably, on some of the outer walls or the outer walls of the apparatus.

And, with respect to the possible normal configuration of a radiator or condenser specially designed for the present invention, if the object of manufacture is based on the concept of a cold holding operation for optimally utilizing the performance or quality of the gas without any loss of cold, Conventional and new condenser objects and cold accumulators, each having the same shape, extend from the coil to provide such a condenser panel or radiator, for example, in the form of a tubular or enveloping , With or without cells, in the form of plates in the horizontal and vertical directions.

The so-called R410A gas, in connection with the gas which is preferably used and therefore applicable to the present invention, provides a very high volumetric capacity which, due to its inherent characteristics, can easily reach a high pressure, from which molecules of the R410A gas It is perfectly suited as an essential refrigerant in a new electrical appliance, since it has a small displacement and increased cooling capacity.

The R410A gas is hydrofluorocarbons (HFC), a cooling gas classified as completely ecological that does not damage the ozone layer, is harmless to human health, and is also a nonflammable gas. Therefore, in case of leakage, accident, or poisoning, side effects caused by inhalation do not occur.

R410A is obtained by mixing the two gases R32 and R125 in varying proportions to produce R410A gas, where R32 and R125 are the gases used in the air conditioning system either separately or in combination and mix.

Thus, although initially R410A is the most suitable, it does not take into account the exclusive use of this R410A gas in the present invention. If this product is removed or disappears from the market, other gases with similar characteristics with the same cooling function can be used based on the characteristics and performance of R410A.

Because of the high intrinsic operating pressure and cooling characteristics of R410A itself, it has a boiling point of -52 ° C, so this gas is obtained by connecting a pressure valve and a safety valve to a gas cylinder or a given cartridge containing the gas. Upon mounting of the cartridge, the discharge port is connected to the gas shut-off and inlet valve through the piping and to the air compression motor using continuous piping. When the copper coil is filled, the temperature inside the coil is reduced, and the temperature may be in the range of -10 캜 to -40 캜. The optimum operating temperature for performing the function of the device is usually -15 ° C to -20 ° C.

Because it is an electrical device, all functions and performance are performed by the control panel and enable selection of the time and temperature desired to be cooled through the key or the control part. Since the gas acts as cooling water and the friction increases due to the operation of the compression motor, the temperature is further reduced. Therefore, for each case, the pressure and the operation of the compressor, It is necessary to make an electrical connection with the circuit board. That is, if the user indicates, for example, in the control panel that he wants to cool the beer in one minute, the appliance is designed to calculate the optimal operating performance of each of the interior components.

If the R410A gas inside the coil obtains a sufficient cooling temperature of approximately -15 DEG C, the side walls, floor turbines, and preferably the upper turbine, are activated and cool air is drawn from the piping or coil into the inner space The cooling rate is increased because it is moved to the inner space through the hole of the perforated panel. At this time, the internal space is required to be cooled or cooled if necessary, or it is necessary to extend the life or condition of the product, or a food or beverage and a food or beverage which need to be cooled to a desired temperature in order to maintain freshness required for a predetermined product . In addition, in addition to many of its many features, electrical appliances for cooling or freezing products at full speed can be cooled down for a short period of time, when many products are consumed and ultimately desired to be consumed, Of consumption. For example, when a user forgets to pre-put a beverage to be cooled in a refrigerator or freezer, it has the advantage that it does not fail to ourselves or our guests. As described above, many situations in which accelerated cooling or freezing is to be handled can be solved by using the speed provided by the specific electric equipment of the present invention.

Also, as part of the present invention, it is important to emphasize the use of a central rotating base located at the bottom of the interior space, such as those used in microwave ovens. This will advantageously contribute to the homogenous distribution of more cold air over the product to be cooled, if necessary, until the product is frozen. The rotating base, like the operation of the new electric appliance, utilizes the characteristics of the calculation of the weight and the volume to provide the cooling time, the selectable cooling temperature, the programmed intense cooling or the effective cooling time of the refrigeration, By simply selecting the desired temperature, it is adjusted by the control panel for features to be performed in the automatic mode.

The system described as being very functional for cooling or freezing is used in an air conditioner or an air oven to ensure that the appliance has the features used for heating and defrosting food and drinks in addition to the claimed functions of the components There is a possibility that a temperature regulating device combined with a conventional heat pump is included. This is to allow for the provision of more complete and functional electrical appliances that are installed with new electrical appliances that are applicable to various areas of the home kitchen and industry and that have various uses and advantages integrated into one appliance.

Finally, the electrical appliances, which are applied to industry for cooling or freezing at maximum speed, such as in the case of ovens, which are operated by air and electrical resistances, and which take place in the remaining devices operating with microwaves with air, If the pressure of the air applied to the space excessively increases, an overflow channel or vent which acts as a ventilator should be provided on the rear, side or front.

The R410A gas can be easily mixed with a non-mineral oil such as a polyester oil or a polyvinyl ether oil by using a R410A gas or a R410A gas mixture in a liquid state. The use of the above-mentioned oils is essential for producing electrical equipment that lasts longer and requires no special maintenance entirely, since only the oil has the ability to mix with a liquid gas having the characteristics of R410A. The oil helps the gas to return well to the compression motor and reduces the deterioration of the gas quality. Maintenance is accomplished by refilling the gas after years of use and replacing the waste circuit or coil of the gas through which other gases with very similar characteristics, which provide the cartridge and the R410A or equivalent cooling characteristics, circulate.

1, this novel electric appliance 1 applied to an industry for cooling or freezing a product at maximum speed is composed of a heat insulating panel 2, the heat insulating panel 2 comprising a metal plate support (3) so as to form an outer wall (4) on the ceiling, side and bottom of the peculiar electric appliance (1) of the present invention.

The outer wall is assembled with each other through a bracket 5 to form a container or an inner space and the front surface of the electric device 1 is hinged or slidable so as to approach and close to the inner space 6. [ The door 7 is opened using a removable door 7 as shown in Fig.

On the inner surface of the outer wall 4 is provided a turbine 8 for generating air 9 and a turbine 8 is installed in the inner space of the turbine 8 to cool the low temperature air 9 obtained from the gas 10, 6).

The internal space 6 of the electrical apparatus 1 is bounded by a series of perforated plates 11 so that the air 9 of the turbine 8 can pass therethrough and be completely injected into the internal space 6. A chamber 13 for assembling the coil 13 or the circuit through which the R410A gas 10 flows or a chamber for assembling the circuit is provided between the inner surface of the outer wall 4 having the perforated plate 11 and the turbine 8, Respectively.

The inlet 14 of the coil 13 is received and installed so as to be connected to the compression motor 15 and the end of the coil 13 at the opposite end of the path of the circuit also flows through the gas 10 in an efficient manner, And is connected to the same compression motor 15 by an outlet 16 so that it can be continuously injected into the entire coil 13. Alternately, there is an alternative use of coils 13 with connected panels of radiators or cells, so that all of the cool air generated by the gas can be diffused better. By doing so, the indicator of operating temperature for cooling at full speed is typically reduced to lower temperatures, resulting in increased performance and efficiency in performing accelerated cooling or refrigeration functions and performance.

This radiator, panel or filter, connected or linked to the coil 13, which provides various aspects, optimizes the accumulation of air and the consumption of the air 9 into the internal space 6 via the turbine 8, , And can be marked with or without the cell.

The R410A gas 10 contained in the cylinder or cartridge 17 is supplied to the compression motor (not shown) connected to the R410A gas 10 cartridge 17 using a piping 18 and a safety valve 19 having a special pressure gauge 20 15, and the gas 10 is discharged at a high pressure to reach a very low temperature.

The application of the present invention is disclosed after the operating temperature around the entire coil 13 reaches at least -15 캜 within a short time. The compressive strength of the compression motor 15 is automatically controlled and then the operation of the turbine 8 is activated to move the cooled air 9 at a low temperature and deliver cool air to the internal space 6. [

As with any devices that operate immediately with programmable functions, the new electrical device 1 is connected to the circuit board 22 for processing and automatically programming time, velocity, temperature, weight, And includes a console or a control panel 21.

It will also operate in direct connection to a 220 V power supply, and in the same way as an air oven or microwave oven, a relief region (not shown) capable of discharging excess air 9 exceeding the pressure supported by the internal space 6 23).

The use of the electric device 1 is achieved by simply placing the food, product or beverage 24 on the rotary base 25 located at the lower end portion of the inner space 6, closing the door 7, Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 > 21, < / RTI > operating time or selectable temperature and other possible settings.

In addition to these features, a heat pump may be further included in such a system that provides the function of heating the food and beverage and also thawing the product.

Accordingly, an overall, more complete electric appliance 1 with features and near instantaneous use and implementation benefits has been developed with the aim of cooling or freezing the product at maximum cooling and refrigeration rates, depending on the operation applied to the product Can be concluded to be obtained.

The components and materials used in the manufacture of the electric device 1 that can be used in the industry for cooling or freezing the product at the maximum speed have been described in the present invention and the size and shape of the component And may be modified or modified by the manufacturer.

A further object of the present invention relates to a novel double filter system mounted on an electric appliance of the present invention which rapidly cools a product such as a beverage, a can drink, a bottle beverage, a food, etc. in a few minutes.

This can be applied in homes or industries where rapid cooling of products such as bars, restaurants, ice cream shops is required.

The new electric device is composed of a compression motor 15, a condenser 27 and an evaporator coil 13. Before the gas is returned to the compression motor 15 which enables rapid cooling, the dual filter system, which is constructed by mounting a second filter 26, which we refer to and claim from this addition now, It becomes. By applying the dual filter system 26 designed to accelerate the cooling time, it is possible to solve the problem of the need to urgently obtain the cooled beverage or food.

The use of a second filter dryer located between the evaporator coil 13 and the inlet to the compression motor 15 causes the process of changing the state of the gas, that is, the process from the liquid to the gas, to be three times faster, The ratio is optimized.

Dual filter systems (two or more filters) are essential for generating uniform and accelerated cooling. Using the dual filter system, the highest energy output and component protection can be achieved.

When the compression motor 15 pushes the compressed gas at high temperature to the condenser 27, the temperature difference is removed by the thermodynamic action into the atmosphere (by the fan).

In the cooling cycle, when passing through the condenser 27, the gas is clearly in a gaseous state and is fully compressed (in a high pressure system) at high pressure.

When the gas reaches the first filter dryer 26, the gas reaches the capillary tube. The capillary tube dissolves the gas, which changes state from high pressure to low pressure, to open the particles. At this time, the gas is in a liquid state, and thus cold air starts to be generated.

When the gas returns to the circulation in the liquid state, it passes through the second filter dryer 26 (additional purpose), and enters the gas state when it enters the compression motor 15. Until now, the cold chain is modified. The new built-in dual filter system accelerates hot and cold cycles up to three times. In the conventional device, only one of the first filters of the present cooling system is located behind the condenser 27, that is, at the outlet of the condenser 27, and is connected to the capillary tube which opens the particles of the gas.

At present, in addition to one filter provided between the compression motor 15 and the capillary tube, a filter located between the evaporator coil 13 and the compression motor 15 is added.

In summary, there are high and low pressure systems in the cooling cycle. With this novel system, the cooling process can be accelerated up to three times.

[Structure of Conventional Cooling Cycle]

A comparison of the cooling cycles of the conventional electric cooling system and the electric system with the dual filter mentioned in Figs. A and B is as follows

A

Cooling cycle structure of electrical equipment with double filter

Figure B

The terms described in this patent specification will always be accepted broadly and without limitation.

Claims (5)

1. An electric device (1) which can be used in an industry for cooling or freezing a product at maximum speed,
There is provided an outer wall 4 including a heat insulating panel 2 made of moisture-proof, refractory or other insulator and a metal plate support 3 surrounding the heat insulating panel 2,
The outer wall 4 is assembled with a bracket 5 fixed to the rear surface of the electric device 1 to form a container or an inner space 6,
Characterized in that said container or inner space (6) comprises an opening in which a door (7) removable by a hinged or sliding action is provided. An electric device (One). The method according to claim 1,
A turbine (8) for transmitting air to the internal space is coupled to the inner surface of all or a part of the outer wall (4) forming the electric device (1)
And an inlet 14 and an outlet 16 which are housed in a space or chamber 12 formed between the turbine 8 and the perforated plate 11 that border the inner space 6 and are directly connected to the compressor motor 15, ) Is coupled to the coil 13,
A beverage or food 24 that needs to be cooled or frozen at the maximum running speed is received on the rotating base 25,
The coil 13 may be replaced by a coil 13 incorporating a radiator or condenser having a plurality of cells for diffusing the air 9 more efficiently into the inner space 6. The coil 13 may be replaced with another radiator or condenser Is in the form of a tube or envelope, or it can be formed with or without the cell, connected to the coil (13) through which the gas (10) flows. Electrical appliances (1) that can be used in industries to do so. 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
Preferably, the R410A gas 10 or a gas 10 having similar properties is used as the refrigerant,
The R410A gas 10 is obtained through the R410A gas 10 contained in a cylinder or cartridge equipped with a safety valve 19 suitable for the high pressure of the R410A gas 10 and a special pressure gauge 20,
The cartridge 17 is connected to the compression motor 15 by a pipe 18 and is connected to the circulation circuit 14 of the R410A gas 10 through an inlet 14 and an outlet 16 to the coil 13. [ Lt; / RTI >
Suitably, the R410A gas 10 may be mixed with a non-mineral oil, such as a polyester oil or a polyvinyl ether oil, to prolong the life of the electric device 1. [ Electrical appliances (1) that can be used in industries for cooling or freezing products. 4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
A console or control panel 21 connected to the circuit board 22 from which it is selected to process time, temperature and other programs or programmable operations,
A relief region 23 for discharging the air 9 without affecting the characteristics provided in the internal space 6 of the electric device 1 like any electric appliance operating using the air 9, (1) which can be used in an industry for cooling or freezing a product at the maximum speed, characterized in that it comprises the following components. 5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
For example, a new dual filter system is incorporated in a device for home and industrial use that rapidly cools a product 24 such as a can, bottle, tart, etc., in a matter of minutes, It can be used for rapid cooling in a shop or the like, for home or industrial applications,
The new dual filter system 26 is particularly adapted to be mounted in the outlet piping of the evaporator coil 13 to generate a velocity at a relative processing time to accelerate cooling and reduce the time of the cooling cycle,
The system 26, which is essential for accelerating processing and cooling characteristics, can have two or more filters for greater cooling efficiency and uniformity, and can be used in industries for cooling or freezing products at full speed Electrical appliances (1).

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