KR20140038644A - Method for manufacturing allium hookeri pill, and allium hookeri pill produced thereby - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing allium hookeri pill, and allium hookeri pill produced thereby Download PDFInfo
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- KR20140038644A KR20140038644A KR1020120104957A KR20120104957A KR20140038644A KR 20140038644 A KR20140038644 A KR 20140038644A KR 1020120104957 A KR1020120104957 A KR 1020120104957A KR 20120104957 A KR20120104957 A KR 20120104957A KR 20140038644 A KR20140038644 A KR 20140038644A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- sulfur
- pill
- ring
- allium hookeri
- powder
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/40—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by drying or kilning; Subsequent reconstitution
- A23L3/44—Freeze-drying
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/10—Drying, dehydrating
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 식이유황 성분이 풍부하게 함유된 삼채를 주성분으로 하여 환을 제조하는 방법 및 상기 방법으로 제조되는 삼채 환에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing a ring containing a dietary sulfur-rich triple bond as a main component and a triple ring produced by the above method.
사람의 몸을 구성하는 생체원소에는 수소, 산소, 질소, 유황 등을 포함한 14 종의 원소가 인체 구성원소의 약 99 %를 차지하고 있으며, 그 중 유황은 인체 구성원소의 8 번째를 차지하고 있다.14 elements including hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur occupy about 99% of the constituent elements in the living body constituting the human body, and sulfur is the eighth constituent of human constituent element.
유황은 주기율표 제 6 족에 속하는 산소족 원소의 하나로서, 항산화작용과 해독작용을 나타내고 당뇨병, 고혈압, 동맥경화, 고지혈증을 예방하며, 류마티스 관절염 및 퇴행성 관절염 치료제로서의 효능과 콜라겐 합성을 통한 피부병 치료효과가 있는 것으로 알려져 있다.Sulfur is one of the oxygen group elements belonging to Group 6 of the periodic table and exhibits antioxidative and detoxifying action and prevents diabetes, hypertension, arteriosclerosis and hyperlipidemia, and has the effect as a therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis and degenerative arthritis, .
동의보감에 따르면 유황은 열이 많고 독성이 강하나 몸 안의 냉기를 몰아내어 양기 보족을 돕는 한편 심장의 적취(積聚)와 사기를 다스리고 단독(丹毒)을 풀어주는 약재로서, 보양작용 뿐만 아니라 암과 각종 난치병의 원인으로 대두되고 있는 중금속, 농약 등의 해독작용이 뛰어난 것으로 알려져 있으며, 만병의 근원 및 노화의 직접적 원인이 되는 유해 활성산소를 신속히 배출시켜주는 해독작용이 탁월하다고 기록되어 있다.According to Dong-bo-gyung, sulfur is high in fever and toxic, but it is a medicinal drug that helps to release the cold air in the body to help the two-way support, to control the heart's accumulation and fraud, and to release the erysipelas. Is known to be excellent in detoxification of heavy metals and pesticides which are emerging as the cause of the disease, and it has been reported that the detoxifying action of releasing the harmful active oxygen which is a direct cause of the senile disease and aging is promptly released.
일반적으로 유황은 식물성 유황, 동물성 유황, 광물성 유황의 세 종류로 분류되는데, 식물성 유황으로는 삼채(Allium hookeri), 해송, 마늘, 파 등에 함유된 식이유황을 들 수 있으며, 식용으로서 가장 안전하여 현재 많이 상용화되어 있으나 황의 순도가 최대 34 %로서 효과와 경제성 면에서 광물성 유황에 비하여 낮은 것이 단점으로 지적되고 있다.In general, sulfur is classified into three types of plant sulfur, sulfur animal, mineral sulfur, the sulfur plant is three (Allium hookeri), may be made of the expression sulfur-containing such as black pine, garlic, green onion, that is currently commercialized in much the safety as a food, but the sulfur purity lower than the mineral sulfur from the effect and economic efficiency if a maximum of 34% is pointed out as a disadvantage have.
동물성 유황은 주로 웅담 및 사향 등의 동물에서 얻을 수 있으나, 동물보호 및 자연생태계 보존을 위한 환경적인 규제가 점점 강화되고 있는 상황에서, 동물성 유황으로부터 유황의 효능성분을 얻는 것은 점점 더 제한받고 있는 실정이다.Animal sulfur can be obtained mainly from animals such as umbrellas and muskhos, but it is becoming more and more limited to obtain the efficacious components of sulfur from animal sulfur, with environmental regulations for animal protection and conservation of natural ecosystems increasingly intensified to be.
이에 비하여 광물성 유황으로부터 유황의 효능을 얻는 방법은 한의학에서 알려진 전통적 법제 방법을 응용하여 일부 실시되고 있으나 열독성이 매우 강한 광물성 유황의 독을 제거하는 일련의 방법들은 매우 복잡하며, 이러한 광물성 유황으로부터 유황의 일정한 효능을 나타내도록 하면서 대량 생산하는 방법이 시도되고는 있으나 아직까지 만족할 만한 성과를 얻지는 못하였다.Compared to this, the method of obtaining the effect of sulfur from mineral sulfur is partially performed by applying the conventional method known in oriental medicine. However, a series of methods for removing the poison of mineral sulfur which is highly toxic to heat is very complicated. From this mineral sulfur, But it has not been satisfactory to date.
상기와 같이 인체에 필요한 유황은 체내에서 생산되지 않으므로 음식물 등을 통하여 섭취해야 하는데, 유황의 일일 섭취권장량은 1500 ㎎이나 통상 이에 미치지 못하므로 인체 내 유황성분의 부족으로 인한 건강악화 우려가 상존하고 있다.As described above, since the sulfur required for the human body is not produced in the body, it must be ingested through food or the like. The recommended intake amount of sulfur per day is 1500 mg, which is usually not so low, so there is a fear of health deterioration due to lack of sulfur in the human body .
인체의 유황성분을 보충하기 위하여, 유황제제 또는 유황이 풍부하게 함유된 식재료를 원료로 한 기능성 식품 등이 시중에 유통되고 있어서 부족하기 쉬운 유황을 간편하게 보충할 수 있으나, 유황을 법제화하거나 유황함유 식품으로 가공하여도 유황 본래의 강한 약성으로 인하여 섭취시 위에 강한 자극을 주어 속을 쓰리게 하는 단점이 있어서 유황함유 건강기능성 식품이 널리 보급되는데 걸림돌로 작용하고 있다.In order to supplement the sulfur content of the human body, a sulfur preparation or a functional food made of a food material rich in sulfur is circulated in the market, so that it is possible to easily replenish sulfur which is scarce. However, , It has a disadvantage that it gives a strong stimulus to the body when consumed due to strong inherent weakness of sulfur, which is a stumbling block to the widespread use of sulfur-containing health functional food.
상기와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위하여 유황을 직접 섭취하는 대신에 유황을 사료로 먹인 유황오리를 섭취하여 유황을 간접적으로 섭취하는 방법이 있으나, 이로부터 흡수할 수 있는 유황의 양은 한계가 있으며, 유황 종류 중 안전하면서 쉽게 얻을 수 있는 식물성 식이유황은 60 ℃의 열에 파괴되므로 가공을 통하여 상품화하는데 제약이 따른다.In order to solve the above problem, there is a method of indirectly ingesting sulfur by consuming sulfur duck fed with a feed of sulfur instead of directly ingesting sulfur, but there is a limit to the amount of sulfur that can be absorbed from the sulfur duck, Among the safe and easy to obtain vegetable dietary sulfur, heat is destroyed at 60 ℃, so there are restrictions on commercialization through processing.
한국등록특허공보 제0795663호에는 유황에 무우를 혼합하여 가열하고 천일염에 숙성시킨 다음 다시 무우, 소금, 두부 등을 혼합하여 가열하는 법제과정을 통하여 독성이 제거된 유황을 제공하며, 상기 독성이 제거된 유황에 마늘, 생강, 구연산과 혼합하여 분말로 가공한 다음 숙성시키고 이를 당귀, 오가피, 유근피, 옥발, 백강잠, 미역 등 여러 가지 약제 분말과 혼합하여 복용하기 간편한 환 형태의 건강보조식품을 제조하는 발명이 개시되어 있다.Korean Patent Registration No. 0795663 discloses a sulfur-free sulfur produced by mixing radish with sulfur, aging the radish with salt, and then heating radish, salt, tofu, etc., This product is mixed with garlic, ginger and citric acid, and then processed into powder. Then, it is aged and mixed with various pharmaceutical powders such as Angelica gigas, Ogasshi, Yukaipi, Oval, The invention is disclosed.
상기 발명은 유황의 복용을 간편하게 하여 인체에 유용한 여러 효과를 얻을 수 있는 장점이 있으나, 약성이 강한 유황에 자극적인 맛과 향을 가지는 재료 및 한약재가 혼합되므로 섭취시 위에 자극을 주어 위장기능이 약한 복용자나 강한 맛과 향에 거부감이 있는 취식자가 복용을 꺼리는 단점이 있다.The above invention has the advantage of obtaining various effects useful for the human body by making it easier to take sulfur, but since the material having a taste and aroma stimulating to the weak sulfur is mixed with the herbal medicine, stimulation is given on the ingestion, There is a disadvantage that the person who drinks or has a strong sense of taste and fragrance is reluctant to take it.
또한, 한국공개특허공보 제2008-0037773호에는 고체 유황을 가열하여 액화시키고 여기에 두부를 담갔다가 꺼낸 다음 냉각시켜 분쇄한 유황분말에 두부, 금운모 분말, 마 분말, 복령 분말을 혼합하여 건강보조식품을 제조하며, 여기에 부형제를 더하여 환 형태로 성형하는 발명이 개시되어 있어서 유황의 유용한 효과를 인체에 부가하는 효과를 제공한다.Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2008-0037773 discloses a method in which solid sulfur is heated to liquefy, tofu is dipped therein, and then the tofu, gold mica powder, hemp powder, The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a food product, which comprises adding an excipient to the food product and molding the product into a ring form, thereby providing the effect of adding a useful effect of sulfur to the human body.
상기 발명은 유황을 법제하고 마와 복령을 첨가하여 유황에 마와 복령의 기능성 성분을 더하고자 하였으나 법제과정에서 광물인 금운모가 혼합되어 식품으로서 적합하지 않으며, 또한 유황의 효능을 감소시키지 않도록 하기 위하여 마와 복령의 첨가량을 일정 범위 이내로 제한하고 유황, 금운모, 마, 복령을 단순 혼합함으로써 상기 건강보조식품을 섭취하였을 때 유황이 위벽에 직접 접촉되므로 유황에 의한 자극을 방지하지는 못한다.In the above-mentioned invention, the sulfur was added to the sulfuric acid to add the functional ingredient of sulfuric acid and sulfuric acid to the sulfuric acid by adding the sulfuric acid and the sulfuric acid, but it is not suitable as a food by mixing the mineral mica, which is a mineral in the legal process, In addition, when the supplement of health supplements is mixed with sulfur, gold mica, horse mackerel, and bamboo mushroom by limiting the addition amount of horse mackerel and mackerel to a certain range, the sulfur is directly contacted to the stomach wall,
또한, 유황을 분말 또는 환의 형태로 섭취할 경우 체내 흡수율이 높지 않아서 유황 섭취효과가 낮으며, 액상 형태로 할 경우 체내 흡수율은 높일 수 있으나 제조과정이 복잡하고 보관 및 운반이 불편한 단점이 있다.In addition, when sulfur is consumed in the form of a powder or a ring, the absorption rate of sulfur is not high and the effect of sulfur absorption is low. In the case of liquid form, the absorption rate in the body can be increased, but the manufacturing process is complicated and storage and transportation are inconvenient.
본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 과제는 삼채를 주성분으로 하여 제조된 환의 섭취시 삼채에 풍부하게 함유된 유황이 위에 주는 자극을 감소시키면서 삼채에 함유된 유용성분의 체내 흡수율을 향상시키도록 하는 삼채 환의 제조방법 및 상기 방법으로 제조되는 삼채 환을 제공하는 것이다.A problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for producing a triple bond which improves the absorption rate of a useful component contained in a tub, while reducing irritation caused by sulfur contained in the tub, And a triple-bank manufactured by the above method.
상기 과제를 해결하기 위하여, 본 발명은 삼채를 건조 및 분쇄하여 삼채분말을 준비하는 단계; 상기 삼채분말 100 중량부에 올리고당, 물엿 및 덱스트린으로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택된 적어도 어느 하나의 감미료 3~10 중량부를 혼합하여 환을 제조하는 단계; 및 상기 환의 표면에 마가루를 입히는 단계;를 포함하는 삼채 환의 제조방법을 제공한다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention comprises the steps of preparing three powders by drying and grinding; Mixing 3 to 10 parts by weight of at least one sweetener selected from the group consisting of oligosaccharide, millet, and dextrin into 100 parts by weight of the triangular powder to prepare a ring; It provides a method of manufacturing three-rings including; and coating the powder on the surface of the ring.
이때, 상기 건조는 40~50 ℃의 열풍으로 150~250 시간 건조하고, 상기 분쇄는 150~200 메시 크기로 분쇄하는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, the drying is dried for 150 to 250 hours by hot air of 40 ~ 50 ℃, the grinding is preferably pulverized to 150 ~ 200 mesh size.
또한, 상기 환을 제조하는 단계와 환의 표면에 마가루를 입히는 단계 사이에, 환을 무즙에 1~5 분간 침지한 다음 건조하는 단계가 추가되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, between the step of preparing the ring and the step of coating the powder on the surface of the ring, it is preferable to add a step of immersing the ring in radish for 1 to 5 minutes and then drying.
또한, 상기 마가루는 동결건조하여 제조된 것이 바람직하다.Further, the above-mentioned flour is preferably prepared by freeze-drying.
또한, 본 발명은 상기의 방법으로 제조되는 삼채 환을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a triple-bank manufactured by the above method.
본 발명에 따른 방법으로 제조된 삼채 환은 마가루로 코팅되어 휴대 및 섭취가 용이하고, 붕해시간이 단축되므로 섭취 후 위에서 신속히 붕해되어 삼채에 함유된 아미노산이 위에서 충분히 흡수될 수 있다.The triacylglycerol prepared by the process according to the present invention is coated with a flour, so that it can be easily carried and ingested, and the disintegration time is shortened, so that it is disintegrated promptly after ingestion so that the amino acid contained in the triangle can be sufficiently absorbed from above.
또한, 환 제조과정에서 삼채에 함유된 유용성분이 저하되지 않으며, 유황성분에 의한 위의 자극이 억제되므로 위장이 약한 병약자나 소아, 노약자가 섭취하는데 거부감이 줄어든다.In addition, during the manufacturing process of the pills, there is no decrease in the amount of the usable ingredient contained in the trihydrate, and the stimulation of the stomach by the sulfur component is suppressed, so that the weakness of the gastrointestinal disease, the pediatric age and the elderly decreases.
본 발명은 식이유황 성분이 풍부하게 함유된 삼채를 주성분으로 하여 환(丸)을 제조한다.The present invention relates to a method for producing a circle using as a main component a three-component rice cake rich in dietary sulfur components.
뿌리부추라고도 불리는 삼채는 단맛, 매운맛, 쓴맛의 세 가지 맛이 나서 삼채(三菜)라는 이름이 붙여졌으며, 산채의 잎과 뿌리에는 각각 필수 아미노산인 발린(valine), 이소류신(isoleucine), 메티오닌(methionine), 트레오닌(threonine), 라이신(lysine), 페닐알라닌(phenylalanine), 트립토판(tryptophan), 히스티딘(histidine) 등이 함유되어 있고 비타민 A, 비타민 C, 질소, 인산, 철분, 망간, 아연 및 유황의 함유량이 높다.It is also called "Root Leek", which has three flavors of sweet, spicy and bitter taste. It is named as "三 菜". The leaves and roots of wild plants have valine, isoleucine, methionine methionine, threonine, lysine, phenylalanine, tryptophan, and histidine. It contains vitamin A, vitamin C, nitrogen, phosphoric acid, iron, manganese, zinc and sulfur The content is high.
특히, 삼채의 유황성분은 통상 100 g 당 3.28 ㎎으로서 마늘의 0.5 ㎎보다 6 배 많이 함유되어 있고, 특히 한국산 삼채의 경우 식이유황이 100 g 당 600 ㎎ 함유되어 있는 것으로 알려져 있으며, 유황냄새 때문에 동물들도 피해간다고 하여 노지재배시 울타리를 치지 않아도 야생동물의 피해를 받지 않는다.Particularly, the sulfur content of the tea is 3.28 mg per 100 g, which is 6 times higher than that of garlic, and in particular, it is known that 600 mg of dietary sulfur is contained per 100 g of the Korean liquor, They are not affected by wild animals even if they do not have a fence in the field.
또한, 유황성분의 종류에서도 인삼 류에는 베타 황이 주로 함유되어 있으나 삼채에는 알파, 감마, 베타 델타, 람다, 뮤 황이 함유되어 여러 종류의 유황성분이 복합적으로 함유되어 있다.In addition, in the sulfur component, ginseng also contains beta sulfur, but the combination contains alpha, gamma, beta delta, lambda and mu sulfur.
삼채는 피부노화를 방지하고 혈액순환개선과 항암작용에 효과가 있으며, 섬유소가 피를 맑게 하고 배변을 촉진하며, 통증 완화작용, 염증을 삭히는 작용, 각종 피부병 치료, 아토피 질환 및 당뇨 예방, 콜레스테롤의 합성억제 및 혈전분해 효능을 가지고 있다.It is used to prevent skin aging, improve circulation of blood and to have anti-cancer effect. Fibrin cleanse blood and promotes bowel movements. It relieves pain, removes inflammation, treats various skin diseases, prevents atopic disease and diabetes, It has synthetic inhibition and thrombolytic efficacy.
본 발명에서는 삼채의 잎, 뿌리, 꽃대 모두를 원료로 사용할 수 있으나, 유용성분이 가장 많이 함유된 뿌리를 이용하는 것이 바람직하다.In the present invention, all the leaves, roots, and flower buds of the trifoliate can be used as a raw material, but it is preferable to use roots containing the greatest amount of the oil component.
먼저, 삼채를 건조하고 분쇄하여 삼채분말을 준비한다.First, dry the triangle and grind to prepare the triple-leaf powder.
상기 건조는 자연건조하거나 열풍건조할 수 있으며, 열풍건조시 40~50 ℃의 저온에서 150~250 시간 건조하는 것이 바람직한데, 40 ℃ 미만이면 건조시간이 길어지고 50 ℃를 초과하면 삼채에 함유된 천연 식이유황과 열에 약한 영양성분들이 파괴되며, 상기 건조시간이면 수분이 충분히 제거되어 분말화가 가능하다.The drying may be naturally dry or hot-air dried, and it is preferable that the drying is carried out at a low temperature of 40 to 50 ° C. for 150 to 250 hours in hot air drying. If the drying time is longer than 40 ° C., Natural dietary sulfur and nutrients weak to heat are destroyed, and in the above drying time, moisture can be sufficiently removed and powdered.
상기 분쇄는 150~200 메시(mesh) 크기로 분쇄하는 것이 적당하며, 미세하게 분쇄할수록 체내 흡수율을 높일 수 있으나 삼채의 영양성분이 파괴될 우려가 있으므로 상기 범위 내의 크기로 분쇄한다.The pulverization is suitably carried out in a size of 150 to 200 mesh, and the finer the pulverization, the higher the absorption rate in the body can be, but the nutritional components of the tub may be destroyed.
다음은 상기 삼채분말 100 중량부에 올리고당, 물엿 또는 덱스트린의 감미료 3~10 중량부 혼합하여 환을 제조한다.Next, 100 parts by weight of the triangular powder is mixed with 3 to 10 parts by weight of an oligosaccharide, starch syrup or dextrin sweetener to prepare a ring.
삼채에는 유황성분이 많이 함유되어 있어서 섭취시 구강, 식도 및 위에 강한 자극을 줄 수 있으므로 이를 완화할 필요가 있는데, 상기 감미료를 첨가하여 감미를 주고 급격한 자극을 줄임으로써 섭취의 거부감과 위에서의 자극을 완화하며, 더불어 보형성(保形性)이 우수하여 부형제로서의 역할도 수행한다.It is necessary to alleviate it because it can give a strong stimulation on mouth, esophagus and stomach when ingested because it contains a lot of sulfur components. When the sweetener is added, sweetness is reduced and sudden stimulation is reduced, And also has an excellent shape retention (shape retention) and also acts as an excipient.
덱스트린은 통상 분말형태로 유통되므로 덱스트린을 첨가할 경우 적당량의 물을 첨가하여 환을 제조한다.Since dextrin is usually distributed in powder form, when dextrin is added, an appropriate amount of water is added to prepare a ring.
올리고당은 비(非)발효성, 보습성, 난흡습성, 침투성, 청량감 부여, 변색 방지 등의 효능이 있고 물엿은 내열성과 내흡습성이 우수하여 환의 저장성을 향상시키며, 덱스트린은 물에 잘 녹으므로 환을 물에 녹여 음료형태로 섭취할 수도 있다.Oligosaccharide has effects such as non fermentation, moisturizing, hygroscopicity, permeability, refreshing effect, prevention of discoloration, and starch syrup is excellent in heat resistance and hygroscopicity and improves storage stability of the pellet. Since dextrin is soluble in water, May be dissolved in water to be ingested as a drink.
상기와 같이 제조된 환은 감미료가 첨가되어 섭취시 자극을 완화하기는 하나 위장이 약한 병약자나 소아, 노약자가 편히 섭취하기 위하여는 삼채의 유황성분에 의한 자극을 좀더 낮출 필요가 있으며, 이를 위하여 상기 제조된 환을 무즙에 침지한 다음 건조하는 것이 바람직하다.The thus prepared ring is added with a sweetener to alleviate the irritation upon ingestion, but it is necessary to further lower the irritation caused by the sulfur component of the triple slice for the sick person, It is preferable to immerse the thus-obtained ring in the juice and then dry it.
무는 쌍떡잎식물 양귀비목 십자화과의 한해살이풀 또는 두해살이풀로서, 뿌리에는 포도당, 자당, 과당의 당분 및 각종의 유기산과 아미노산이 함유되어 있고, 녹말을 분해하여 소화흡수를 촉진하는 디아스타아제, 발암물질을 분해ㆍ해독하고 위벽을 보호하는 오게시타제, 전분 분해효소인 아밀라아제 등의 효소 및 비타민 C가 다량 함유되어 있다.It is an annual or biennial herbaceous plant of the dicotyledonous plant. It contains glucose, sucrose, sugar of fructose, various kinds of organic acid and amino acid, diastase which decomposes starch to promote digestion and absorption, Enzymes such as amylase, a starch degrading enzyme, and vitamin C are contained in large quantities.
본초강목 등의 한방에서는, 무 생즙은 소화를 촉진시키고 독을 푸는 효과가 있으며 오장을 이롭게 하고 몸을 가볍게 하면서 살결이 고와진다고 기록되어 있고, 또한 무즙은 담을 제거하고 기침을 그치게 하며 각혈을 다스리고 속을 따뜻하게 하며, 빈혈을 보하고 생즙을 마시면 설사를 다스린다는 기록도 있다.In the oriental medicine such as the herbaceous gangmok, the uncooked juice has the effect of promoting digestion and poisoning, and it is said that the five digits are beneficial and the body is lightened, and the skin becomes stronger, and the juice removes the wall and coughs, , And anemia and drinking juice to control diarrhea is also recorded.
상기와 같은 효능을 가진 무의 뿌리를 압착하여 추출한 무즙에 환을 침지함으로써 유황의 독성과 자극적인 맛과 향이 무즙에 함유된 효소들과의 반응과 더불어 건조에 의한 수분의 기화에 의해 발산됨으로써 완화되며, 또한 무즙의 다당류 및 효소성분이 삼채분말 입자의 표면을 둘러싸고 코팅됨으로써 섭취시 체내 흡수가 잘 이루어질 수 있다.The toxicity of the sulfur and the irritating taste and flavor of the sulfur are alleviated by the reaction with the enzymes contained in the uncooked juice and by the vaporization of the water due to drying by immersing the ring in the uncooked juice extracted by squeezing the roots of the above- In addition, since the polysaccharide and the enzyme component of the uncooked juice are coated and coated on the surface of the triangular powder particles, absorption in the body can be achieved well when ingested.
상기 환의 무즙 침지 시간은 1~5 분이 적당하고 침지된 환의 건조는 다음 공정에서 마가루가 환의 표면에 고정될 수 있도록 완전히 건조하는 것이 아니라 환의 표면에 약간의 점성이 남아있을 정도로 건조한다.The sucking time of the ring is suitable for 1 to 5 minutes, and the drying of the immersed ring is carried out in such a way that the surface of the ring remains a little viscous rather than being completely dried so that the margarine can be fixed on the surface of the ring in the next step.
상기 건조는 자연건조방법 또는 인공건조방법 모두 가능하나 제조된 환이 위에서 신속히 분해되도록 하기 위하여는 동결건조방법이 좀더 바람직한데, 상기 환을 동결건조하면 여타 건조방법에 비하여 환의 공극률이 커져 수분의 침투가 용이하므로, 환이 위에서 신속히 분해되어 삼채에 함유된 아미노산이 위벽에 흡수될 수 있다.The drying can be carried out by either natural drying or artificial drying. However, in order to rapidly dissolve the dried granules, the freeze drying method is more preferable. When the granules are freeze-dried, the porosity of the granules increases, Because of its ease of use, it is rapidly degraded from the ring, and the amino acids contained in the triplex can be absorbed into the gastric wall.
다음은 상기 환의 표면에 마가루를 입혀 삼채 환을 제조하는데, 마가루가 코팅된 삼채 환은 섭취시 위의 자극을 감소시키면서 환에 혼합된 감미료에 의해 환이 서로 간에 또는 손에 달라붙는 것을 방지하며, 상기 감미료는 점성이 있어서 마가루를 환의 표면에 안정적으로 고정시키므로 마가루가 환으로부터 이탈되지 않는다.Next, the surface of the ring is coated with a flour to produce a yellow leaf. The yellow leaf coated with the flour prevents the rings from sticking to each other or the hands by the sweetener mixed in the ring while reducing the irritation of the stomach upon ingestion. Is viscous and stably holds the particulate on the surface of the annulus so that the particulate does not escape from the annulus.
마는 백합목 마과의 덩굴성 여러해살이 풀로서 덩이뿌리를 식용·약용으로 사용하는데, 양질의 단백질과 만난이라는 당질을 함유하고 있고 각종 무기성분이 풍부한 알칼리성 식품이다.It is a perennial herbaceous perennial plant of Liliaceae. It is an alkaline food which contains high quality protein and mannan as carbohydrates and is rich in various minerals.
마의 뿌리에는 아밀라아제 등 효소가 함유되어 있어서 소화를 돕고 인슐린 분비를 촉진시켜 당뇨병의 예방·치료에 도움을 준다는 연구 결과가 있으며, 민간에서는 숙취해소, 피로회복, 혈압강하, 기억력 증진의 목적으로 섭취하고 한방에서는 강장제, 강정제, 지사제 등에 사용된다.The root of the horse contains amylase and other enzymes to help digestion and promote insulin secretion, thus helping to prevent and treat diabetes. In the private sector, it is consumed for hangover relief, fatigue recovery, blood pressure reduction, and memory enhancement In one room, it is used for tonic, Gangjeongje, and the governor.
상기 마가루는 마 괴경의 생뿌리를 건조시켜 분쇄한 분말형태로 환의 표면에 코팅되어, 삼채 환이 위에 도달하면 먼저 삼채의 유황성분이 위벽에 주는 급격한 자극을 완화하고 이어서 마에 함유된 아밀라아제 효소가 환에 함유된 감미료의 당을 가수분해하여 환의 분해를 촉진하며, 환이 위에서 신속히 분해되면서 삼채에 함유된 아미노산이 위벽에 흡수될 수 있다.The margarine is coated on the surface of the ring in the form of a powder in the form of a dried powder obtained by drying the raw root of the maggot, and when the triangle ring reaches the top, the sulfur component of the triangle first alleviates the sudden stimulation on the stomach wall and then the amylase enzyme Hydrolysis of sugars in sweeteners promotes the degradation of the rings, and the amino acids contained in the triads can be absorbed into the gastric wall as the rings are rapidly decomposed from the top.
통상, 환의 섭취는 입에서 씹지 않고 물과 함께 그대로 삼키게 되어 침에 함유된 다당류 분해효소인 아밀라아제가 혼합되지 않으므로 삼채 환에 함유된 올리고당, 물엿 또는 덱스트린의 당의 소화율이 낮아지게 되나, 마에 함유된 아밀라아제 효소가 이들을 분해하는 붕해제(崩解劑) 역할을 수행하여 소장에서 흡수될 수 있도록 한다.Normally, the ingestion of the ring does not chew in the mouth and swall as it is with water. Since the amylase, which is a polysaccharide degrading enzyme contained in the needles, is not mixed, the digestibility of oligosaccharide, starch syrup or dextrin contained in the triacylglycerol is lowered. The enzyme acts as a disintegrating agent that decomposes them so that they can be absorbed in the small intestine.
또한, 음식물을 섭취하면 위에서 위액이 분비되어 위액 중의 위산이 위를 자극하는데, 마는 알칼리성이므로 위의 자극을 감소시키는 효과도 제공한다.In addition, when the food is ingested, gastric juice from the stomach is secreted from the stomach, and stomach acid in the gastric juice stimulates the stomach. Since the stomach is alkaline, the stimulation is also reduced.
위에서의 자극을 좀더 감소시키는 방법으로서 마가루의 코팅두께를 조절하는 방법이 있으며, 삼채분말에 혼합되는 감미료의 양을 상기 범위 내에서 적게 혼합한 것에서부터 많이 혼합한 것까지 골고루 제조하여 마가루를 입히면 삼채 환의 마가루 코팅두께가 얇은 것에서 두꺼운 것까지 고루 분포된다.As a method for further reducing the irritation on the top, there is a method of controlling the thickness of the coating of the flour, and the amount of the sweetener to be mixed in the flour powder is uniformly mixed within the above range, The coating thickness of the ring is evenly distributed from thin to thick.
이러한 여러 코팅두께를 가진 삼채 환을 섭취하면 마가루 코팅두께가 얇은 환은 위에서 마가루가 완전히 용해되어 삼채의 유황성분이 위벽을 자극하나 마가루 코팅두께가 두꺼운 환은 마가루가 완전히 용해되지 않고 소장으로 이동하면서 용해되므로 위에서의 자극을 방지할 수 있어서 위에서의 일시적인 자극을 억제할 수 있다.If you eat this kind of coating with a thickness of several coatings, the granules will be completely melted from the thin ring, and the sulfur component of the granules will stimulate the stomach wall. However, the thicker granules will dissolve while moving into the small intestine It is possible to prevent irritation on the upper side, so that temporary irritation on the upper side can be suppressed.
마가루를 제조하기 위한 마의 건조방법은 특별히 제한되지 않으나, 위에서 신속히 용해되도록 하기 위하여는 동결건조방법이 바람직하다.There is no particular limitation on the method of drying the hemp for producing the flour, but a freeze-drying method is preferable in order to quickly dissolve the hemp.
마를 동결건조하여 분쇄하면 마가루의 공극률이 높아져 다공성이 증가하고 이에 따라 위에서 수분의 흡수가 빨라져 신속히 용해되므로 삼채 환의 소화를 촉진하는 효과를 얻을 수 있다.When the margarine is lyophilized and pulverized, the porosity of the margarine increases to increase the porosity, so that the absorption of moisture from the margarine is accelerated so that it dissolves rapidly, thereby promoting the digestion of the trivalent ring.
상기와 같이 삼채를 주성분으로 하고 올리고당, 물엿 또는 덱스트린의 감미료를 첨가함으로써 삼채에 함유된 유황성분이 위를 자극하는 것을 감소시키며, 환의 표면에 마가루를 코팅함으로써 위의 자극을 더욱 감소시킬 수 있어서 위를 보호하는 효과를 얻을 수 있다.
As described above, by adding the sweetener of oligosaccharide, starch syrup or dextrin as the main component and reducing the irritation of the stomach component contained in the stew, the above stimulation can be further reduced by coating the surface of the annulus with the stearic acid, Can be obtained.
이하, 본 발명을 하기의 실시예, 비교예 및 시험예에 의거하여 좀더 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples, comparative examples and test examples.
단, 하기의 실시예는 본 발명을 예시하기 위한 것일 뿐, 본 발명이 하기 실시예에 의해 한정되는 것이 아니고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 치환 및 균등한 타 실시예로 변경할 수 있음은 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어서 명백할 것이다.
It is to be understood, however, that the invention is not to be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. Will be apparent to those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains.
<실시예 1>≪ Example 1 >
3 월말경 눈이 2~3 개 붙도록 분근한 삼채 종근을 비닐하우스 내에 식재하고 재배하여 10 월초 수확하였다.In the end of March, the three - rooted rootstock was planted and grown in a vinyl house, and it was harvested in early October.
수확한 삼채의 뿌리부분을 분리한 다음, 45 ℃의 열풍으로 200 시간 건조하고 180 메시로 분쇄하여 삼채분말을 얻었다.The roots of the harvested triplexes were separated, dried in hot air at 45 ° C for 200 hours, and pulverized into 180 mesh to obtain a triple-leaf powder.
다음은 상기 삼채분말 1 ㎏에 올리고당 30, 50, 80, 100 g씩 각각 혼합하고 충분히 반죽한 다음 제환기를 이용하여 4 종류의 환을 제조하였다.Next, 30 g, 50 g, 80 g, and 100 g of oligosaccharide were mixed with 1 kg of the above-mentioned triangular powder, respectively, and kneaded sufficiently to prepare four kinds of rings using a ventilator.
시중에 유통되는 마를 구입하여 -25 ℃로 동결시키고 50 ℃의 열판으로 가열하여 건조시킨 후 분쇄하여 마가루를 준비하고, 상기 환에 마가루를 충분히 입히고 환 표면에 고정되지 않은 여분의 마가루를 털어내어 삼채 환을 제조하였다.The frozen margarine was purchased, frozen at -25 ° C, heated with a hot plate at 50 ° C, dried and ground to prepare a cornstarch. The cornstarch was sufficiently coated with the cornstarch, Ring.
올리고당 함량이 높아질수록 환의 표면에 코팅된 마가루의 양이 많아짐을 확인하였다.
The higher the oligosaccharide content, the greater the amount of margarine coated on the surface of the ring.
<실시예 2><Example 2>
잎을 제거한 무의 뿌리를 깨끗이 세척하여 물기를 제거한 다음 압착하여 무즙을 추출하였다.The roots of the radish that had been removed from the leaves were cleanly washed, the water was removed, and the juice was extracted by pressing.
상기 실시예 1에서, 제환기를 이용하여 제조된 환을 무즙에 3 분간 침지하고 -25 ℃로 동결시킨 후 40 ℃의 열판으로 가열하여 건조시켰으며, 환의 표면이 촉촉할 정도로 수분이 남아있을 때 건조를 중단하고 마가루를 입힌 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 삼채 환을 제조하였다.
In Example 1, the ring made using the ventilator was immersed in scaldless water for 3 minutes, frozen at -25 DEG C, heated with a hot plate at 40 DEG C and dried, and when moisture remained on the surface of the ring The dried triacetate was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the drying was stopped and the corona was coated.
<비교예><Comparative Example>
상기 실시예 1에서, 제환기를 이용하여 제조된 환에 마가루를 입히지 않은 상태로 삼채 환 제조를 종료한 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 삼채 환을 제조하였다.
In Example 1, a triangular bead was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the production of the triangular bead was ended without putting the beads in a ring made by using the ventilator.
<시험예 1> 붕해(crumbling)시험≪ Test Example 1 > Crumbling test
상기 실시예 1, 2 및 비교예의 삼채 환을 건강기능식품공전 Ⅰ.3 공통규격 (3)항에 따라 Ⅲ.2.1 붕해시험 방법 중 환제품 시험 방법으로 붕해시험을 실시하였다.The trivalent cells of Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative Example were tested according to the Health Functional Food Standard I.3, General Standard (3), and III.2.1 Disintegration Test Method in the Disintegration Test Method.
붕해시험규격 적합여부 및 삼채 환이 붕해되는 시간을 육안관찰하여 하기 표 1에 나타내었다.
The conformity to the disintegration test standard and the time at which the trilobal disintegration time was visually observed are shown in Table 1 below.
(g)Oligosaccharide content
(g)
적합여부Disintegration test standard
Suitability
(분)Disintegration time
(minute)
상기 표 1의 결과를 보면, 본 발명에 따른 실시예는 건강기능식품공전의 붕해시험에서 제1액 시험 중에 모두 붕해되는 것으로 나타났으나, 비교예의 경우 올리고당이 30 g 함유될 경우 제1액 시험 중에 모두 붕해되나 50 g에서는 제2액 시험 중에 붕해되며, 80 g 및 100 g 함유될 경우 붕해되지 않아 환 건강기능식품으로서 부적합함을 알 수 있다.The results of Table 1 show that the Example according to the present invention disintegrated during the first liquid test in the disintegration test of the Health Functional Food Vortex. In the case of the comparative example, when the oligosaccharide is contained in 30 g, , But disintegrated in the second liquid test at 50 g, and disintegrated in the case of containing 80 g and 100 g.
또한, 삼채 환을 무즙에 침지한 실시예 2가 무즙에 침지하지 않은 실시예 1보다 붕해시간이 짧은 것으로 나타나 무즙에의 침지가 삼채 환의 붕해를 촉진하는 것을 알 수 있다.In addition, it was found that the disintegration time of Example 2, which was immersed in waterless juice, was shorter than that of Example 1, which did not immerse in waterless juice.
통상, 음식물이 위에 머무르는 시간이 2~6 시간 정도이고 본 발명에 따른 실시예의 환은 37 분 이내에 붕해되므로, 본 발명의 삼채 환은 위에서 모두 붕해되어 삼채에 함유된 아미노산 성분이 위에서 흡수될 수 있는 시간을 충분히 제공할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.In general, the time for food to stay on is about 2 to 6 hours, and the rings of the examples according to the present invention disintegrate within 37 minutes, so that the triple bond of the present invention disintegrates from the top so that the amino acid components contained in the three- It can be provided.
또한, 올리고당 함량이 높아질수록 붕해시간이 길어지므로 올리고당 함량이 서로 다른 삼채 환을 같이 복용할 경우 위에 주는 자극을 분산하는 효과를 얻을 수 있다.
In addition, as the oligosaccharide content increases, the disintegration time becomes longer. Therefore, when the oligosaccharide having different oligosaccharide contents is used together, the effect of dispersing the stimuli on the oligosaccharide can be obtained.
<시험예 2> 관능검사Test Example 2 Sensory Test
상기 실시예 1, 2 및 비교예의 삼채 환을 복용하였을 경우 위에 주는 자극 정도를 측정하였다.The degree of irritation was measured when the triple rings of Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative Example were taken.
20대에서 60대까지의 남녀 각각 5명씩 모두 50명을 대상으로 상기 제조된 삼채 환의 맛, 향, 위에서의 자극 정도 및 전체적인 기호도를 5점 척도법으로 측정하여 그 평균값을 하기 표 2에 나타내었다.
The taste, flavor, degree of irritation, and overall acceptability of the above-prepared trifoliate were measured by 5-point scale method, and the average value was shown in Table 2 below.
(g)Oligosaccharide content
(g)
전체적으로 올리고당의 함량이 높아질수록 맛과 위에서 자극의 평가가 향상되는 것으로 나타났는데, 이는 올리고당이 삼채에 함유된 유황의 자극적인 맛을 상쇄하는 데서 기인한 것으로 판단된다.Overall, the higher the oligosaccharide content was, the better the evaluation of the taste and the stimulus on the top was attributed to the oligosaccharide offsetting the irritating taste of the sulfur contained in the tub.
반면에, 올리고당의 함량이 높아질수록 향의 평가는 저하되는데, 올리고당의 함량이 높아짐에 따라 삼채 함량비가 줄고, 그 결과 삼채 환에서 풍기는 유황의 향이 약해짐에 따라 삼채 환의 효능이 낮을 것이라는 선입관이 작용한 것으로 판단된다.On the other hand, the higher the oligosaccharide content is, the lower the evaluation of the fragrance. As the oligosaccharide content increases, the ratio of the trihydrate content decreases. As a result, the efficacy of the trihydrate is low Respectively.
또한, 맛과 위에서의 자극 평가에서 환을 무즙에 침지한 실시예 2가 무즙에 침지하지 않은 실시예 1보다 우수하여, 무즙 침지에 따른 입과 위에서의 자극 상쇄효과를 확인할 수 있었다.In addition, in the evaluation of the taste and the above stimulation, the Example 2 in which the ring was immersed in the juice was superior to the Example 1 in which the juice was not immersed, and the effect of irritation cancellation on the mouth and on the mouth due to immersion in juice could be confirmed.
또한, 복용 후 위에서 자극을 느끼는 시간은 올리고당의 함량이 높을수록 늦게 감지되므로, 삼채 환 여러 개를 동시에 복용할 경우에는 올리고당의 함량이 서로 다른 삼채 환을 조합하여 복용함으로써 위에서의 일시적인 자극을 억제할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.
In addition, since the higher the content of oligosaccharide is, the longer the time to feel the stimulus after taking the drug is, the later it is perceived. Therefore, in case of taking several triple tetrahedra simultaneously, the combination of the triglycerides having different oligosaccharide contents may be used to suppress the temporal stimulation .
이상에서 살펴본 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 방법으로 제조된 삼채 환은 마가루로 코팅되어 휴대 및 섭취가 용이하고, 붕해시간이 단축되므로 섭취 후 위에서 신속히 붕해되어 삼채에 함유된 아미노산이 위에서 충분히 흡수될 수 있다.As can be seen from the above, the triacylglycerol prepared by the process according to the present invention is coated with a flour, so that it can be easily carried and ingested, and the disintegration time is shortened, so that it is disintegrated promptly after ingestion, .
또한, 환 제조과정에서 삼채에 함유된 유용성분이 저하되지 않으며, 유황성분에 의한 위의 자극이 억제되므로 위장이 약한 병약자나 소아, 노약자가 섭취하는데 거부감이 줄어든다.In addition, during the manufacturing process of the pills, there is no decrease in the amount of the usable ingredient contained in the trihydrate, and the stimulation of the stomach by the sulfur component is suppressed, so that the weakness of the gastrointestinal disease, the pediatric age and the elderly decreases.
Claims (6)
상기 삼채분말 100 중량부에 올리고당, 물엿 및 덱스트린으로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택된 적어도 어느 하나의 감미료 3~10 중량부를 혼합하여 환을 제조하는 단계; 및
상기 환의 표면에 마가루를 입히는 단계;를 포함하는 삼채 환의 제조방법.Drying and grinding three vegetables to prepare three powders;
Mixing 3 to 10 parts by weight of at least one sweetener selected from the group consisting of oligosaccharide, millet, and dextrin into 100 parts by weight of the triangular powder to prepare a ring; And
Method of producing three rings containing a; coating the powder on the surface of the ring.
상기 건조는 40~50 ℃의 열풍으로 150~250 시간 건조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 삼채 환의 제조방법.The method according to claim 1,
The drying is a method of producing a three-way ring, characterized in that for 150 to 250 hours to dry with hot air of 40 ~ 50 ℃.
상기 분쇄는 150~200 메시 크기로 분쇄하는 것을 특징으로 하는 삼채 환의 제조방법.The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the pulverization is carried out in a size of 150 to 200 mesh.
상기 환을 제조하는 단계와 환의 표면에 마가루를 입히는 단계 사이에, 환을 무즙에 1~5 분간 침지한 다음 건조하는 단계가 추가되는 것을 특징으로 하는 삼채 환의 제조방법.The method according to claim 1,
Between the step of preparing the ring and the step of coating the powder on the surface of the ring, immersing the ring in radish juice for 1 to 5 minutes and then drying the method of the three-way ring characterized in that it is added.
상기 마가루는 동결건조하여 제조된 것을 특징으로 하는 삼채 환의 제조방법.The method according to claim 1,
The method of producing a three-ring ring, characterized in that the powder is produced by lyophilization.
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