KR20140024116A - Wet process incineration device for waste disposal - Google Patents

Wet process incineration device for waste disposal Download PDF

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KR20140024116A
KR20140024116A KR1020120090545A KR20120090545A KR20140024116A KR 20140024116 A KR20140024116 A KR 20140024116A KR 1020120090545 A KR1020120090545 A KR 1020120090545A KR 20120090545 A KR20120090545 A KR 20120090545A KR 20140024116 A KR20140024116 A KR 20140024116A
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soot
waste
tank
wet
incinerator
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KR1020120090545A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101380050B1 (en
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김명상
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김명상
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/02—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/16—Apparatus having rotary means, other than rotatable nozzles, for atomising the cleaning liquid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
    • B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0283—Flue gases
    • B01D2258/0291—Flue gases from waste incineration plants
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/12—Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a wet incineration device for treating waste and more specifically, to a wet incineration device for treating waste composed to effectively remove dust, unburned soot and harmful materials mixed in the exhaust fumes by treating, via a multistage wet process, the exhaust fumes generated in the process of incinerating industrial waste or household waste. The wet incineration device for treating waste according to the present invention comprises an incinerator for incinerating waste; an exhaust fume inhaling tank to forcibly discharge the exhaust fumes generated during combustion; first and second mixing tanks to firstly and secondarily mix the exhaust fumes, which have been pulverized in the inhaling tank, in water completely; and first and second dust collecting tanks for removing dust and harmful materials from the exhaust fumes being discharged from the mixing tanks. According to the present invention, smooth combustion is enabled because the exhaust fumes generated from the incinerator are forcibly discharged; the exhaust fumes are pulverized while being firstly and secondarily mixed in water completely; and pollutants or harmful materials can be removed completely owing to a composition for removing dust and bad odors from the exhaust fumes. Also, the wet incineration device for treating waste can greatly contribute toward treating industrial waste or household waste without pollution because the wet incineration device can be simply structurally manufactured, can be miniaturized, can be provided at a low price and can be purchased without burdening small businesses.

Description

폐기물 처리용 습식 소각처리장치{Wet process incineration device for waste disposal}Wet process incineration device for waste disposal

본 발명은 폐기물 처리용 습식 소각처리장치에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 산업폐기물 또는 각종 생활쓰레기를 소각하는 과정에서 발생하는 매연을 여러단계 습식으로 처리하여 매연 중에 혼합된 분진이나 미연소된 그을음, 유해물질을 효과적으로 제거할 수 있도록 구성된 폐기물 처리용 습식 소각처리장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a wet incineration treatment apparatus for waste treatment, and more particularly, to treating soot generated in the process of incineration of industrial waste or various kinds of household waste in multiple stages of wet treatment, in which dust or unburned soot mixed in soot is mixed. The present invention relates to a waste incineration treatment apparatus configured to effectively remove harmful substances.

주지하는 바와 같이 산업폐기물 또는 각종 생활쓰레기들 중에 합성수지류나 고무류와 같은 경우, 매립처리를 하게 되면, 오랜 시간이 지나더라도 썩지 않으므로 토양을 오염시킴은 물론 소각처리를 할 경우에는 유기물질로 인해 인체에 유해한 유독성물질을 발생시키므로 공기를 오염시킴에 따라 대부분의 선진국에서는 산업폐기물의 매립 및 소각을 법으로 엄격히 금지하고 있어 그 처리에 큰 어려움을 안고 있다.As is well known, among industrial wastes and various kinds of household waste, such as synthetic resins and rubbers, landfilling does not decay even after a long time, thus polluting the soil, and in case of incineration, As it pollutes the air because it generates harmful toxic substances, most developed countries have a strict prohibition on landfilling and incineration of industrial waste.

따라서, 산업폐기물의 처리를 위한 기술의 개발이 수십 년 전부터 범국가적인 사업으로 추진되어 오고 있으나, 산업의 발달에 의해서 합성수지류나 고무류와 같은 산업폐기물의 발생량은 갈수록 늘어나는 추세에 있으므로 이의 처리에 막대한 비용이 들어갈 수밖에 없는 실정에 있다.Therefore, the development of technology for the treatment of industrial waste has been promoted as a national project for several decades, but due to the development of the industry, the amount of industrial waste, such as synthetic resins and rubbers, is increasing gradually, and therefore, the enormous cost for the disposal of the industrial waste. There is no choice but to enter this situation.

종래 상기와 같은 산업폐기물 또는 각종 생활쓰레기를 처리하기 위한 폐기물 처리장치가 다양한 구조로 개발되고 있고, 그 중에 내화제로 이루어진 소각로에 각종 폐기물을 투입한 후 폐기물에 직접 열을 가하여 소각로 내부에 있는 폐기물을 소각시키고, 소각시 발생한 매연은 별도의 집진장치에 의해 제거되도록 구성하고 있다.Conventionally, waste treatment apparatuses for treating industrial wastes or various household wastes as described above have been developed in various structures, in which various wastes are put into an incinerator made of a fireproofing agent, and the wastes inside the incinerator are directly heated by heating the wastes. Incineration and soot generated during incineration are configured to be removed by a separate dust collector.

그러나, 이와 같이 폐기물에 직접 불을 가하여 소각시키는 직화 방식(스토커 방식)은 폐기물의 적재량이나 밀도, 소각로의 크기, 가열온도 및 물(수분)의 함유 등 여러 가지 요인에 의해 연소가 충분히 이루어지지 못하기 때문에 매연이나 먼지,다이옥신 등과 같은 공해물질이 발생하게 되므로 환경오염에 심각한 영향을 주는 단점이 있었다.However, the direct combustion method (stalker method) in which the waste is directly incinerated by incineration is not sufficiently burned due to various factors such as the amount or density of the waste, the size of the incinerator, the heating temperature and the water (moisture) content. Therefore, since pollutants such as smoke, dust, dioxins, etc. were generated, there was a disadvantage that seriously affected the environmental pollution.

그리고, 일반적인 폐기물 처리장치에 있어서의 집진장치는 오염물질이나 유해물질을 제거하는데 완벽하지 못할 뿐만 아니라, 필터 등을 자주 교체해 주어야 하는 불편함이 있음은 물론, 교체된 필터 역시 많은 유해물질이 포집되어 있는 상태이므로, 이들을 별도로 처리해야 하는 번거로움과 물(수분)이 함유된 폐기물을 적정온도로 소각하기 위해 과다한 연료사용으로 소각처리비용이 많이 소요되는 등 구조적으로 많은 문제가 있다.In addition, the dust collector in the general waste disposal apparatus is not only perfect for removing contaminants or harmful substances, but also inconvenient to replace the filters frequently, as well as a lot of harmful substances are collected. Since there is a state, there is a lot of structural problems, such as the hassle of having to treat them separately, and the cost of incineration is expensive due to the excessive use of fuel to incinerate waste containing water (water) at an appropriate temperature.

상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 본 발명에 의한 폐기물 처리용 습식 소각처리장치는, 산업폐기물 또는 각종 생활쓰레기를 소각하는 과정에서 발생하는 매연을 강제로 배출시켜 원활한 연소가 이루어지게 하며,Waste incineration treatment device according to the present invention for solving the problems as described above, by forcibly discharging the smoke generated in the process of incineration of industrial waste or various household waste, to achieve a smooth combustion,

상기와 같이 배출되는 매연을 여러 단계 습식 처리를 하여 매연 중에 혼합된 분진이나 미연소된 그을음, 유해물질을 완전하게 제거하여 무취와 무해한 공기만 배출될 수 있는 폐기물 처리용 습식 소각처리장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.To provide a wet incineration treatment device for waste treatment that can remove only odorless and harmless air by completely removing the dust, unburned soot, harmful substances mixed in the soot by performing a multi-step wet treatment of the soot discharged as described above. The purpose is.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 의한 폐기물 처리용 습식 소각처리장치는, 폐기물을 소각하기 위한 소각로와 연소시 발생하는 매연을 소각로에서 강제로 배출시키기 위한 매연 흡입조가 구성되며,The waste incineration treatment apparatus according to the present invention for achieving the above object comprises an incinerator for incineration of waste and a soot suction tank for forcibly discharging the soot generated during combustion from the incinerator,

상기 흡입조에서 분쇄된 매연을 1차,2차 수중에서 물에 완전하게 혼합되도록 구성된 1,2차 혼합조와 상기 혼합조에서 배출되는 매연에 분진과 유독성물질을 제거하기 위한 1,2 집진조로 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.The 1st and 2nd mixing tank configured to completely mix the soot pulverized in the suction tank with water in the 1st and 2nd water, and the 1st and 2nd dust collecting tank for removing dust and toxic substances in the soot discharged from the mixing tank. It is characterized by.

이상과 같은 본 발명에 의하면, 소각로에서 발생하는 매연을 강제로 배출시키기 때문에 원활한 연소가 이루어지게 되고, 매연을 1차,2차 수중에서 물에 완전하게 혼합시키는 동시에 매연을 분쇄하고, 매연에 분진과 악취를 제거하는 구성으로 오염물질이나 유해물질을 완벽하게 제거하는 효과가 있으며,According to the present invention as described above, since the smoke generated in the incinerator is forcibly discharged, smooth combustion occurs, and the soot is completely mixed with water in the primary and secondary water, and the smoke is pulverized, and the dust is soot. It is effective in removing contaminants and toxic substances with the composition that removes bad smell.

또한, 폐기물 처리용 습식 소각처리장치는, 구조적으로 간단하게 제작될 수 있기 때문에 소형화하여 저렴한 가격에 공급할 수 있어 규모가 작은 산업현장에서 부담 없이 구입사용할 수 있어 산업폐기물 또는 각종 생활쓰레기를 무공해로 처리하는데 크게 기여할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, the wet incinerator for waste treatment can be manufactured in a simple structure and can be supplied at a low price because it can be manufactured in a simple manner, and can be purchased and used in a small industrial site without burden, thereby treating industrial waste or various household wastes without pollution. There is an effect that can greatly contribute to.

도 1은 폐기물 처리용 습식 소각처리장치의 대략적인 구성도
도 2는 폐기물 처리용 습식 소각처리장치를 구성하는 소각로의 예시도
도 3은 폐기물 처리용 습식 소각처리장치를 구성하는 1,2차 혼합조의 예시도
도 4는 폐기물 처리용 습식 소각처리장치를 구성하는 1,2차 혼합조의 분해도
도 5는 폐기물 처리용 습식 소각처리장치를 구성하는 1차 습식 집진조의 예시도
도 6은 폐기물 처리용 습식 소각처리장치를 구성하는 2차 습식 집진조의 예시도1 is a schematic diagram of a wet incineration treatment apparatus for waste treatment
Figure 2 is an illustration of the incinerator constituting the wet incineration treatment apparatus for waste treatment
Figure 3 is an illustration of the first and second mixing tank constituting the waste incineration treatment apparatus
Figure 4 is an exploded view of the first and second mixing tank constituting the waste incineration treatment apparatus
5 is an exemplary view of a primary wet dust collecting tank constituting a wet incineration treatment apparatus for waste treatment;
6 is an exemplary view of a secondary wet dust collecting tank constituting a wet incineration treatment apparatus for waste treatment;

이하, 본 발명에 의한 폐기물 처리용 습식 소각처리장치에 관한 구성을 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the configuration of the wet incineration treatment apparatus for waste treatment according to the present invention will be described in detail.

본 발명에 의한 폐기물 처리용 습식 소각처리장치는, 폐기물을 소각하기 위한 소각로(1)와 폐기물을 연소시 발생하는 매연을 소각로에서 강제로 흡입하여 분쇄하기 위한 매연 분쇄조(10)와 매연을 1차,2차 수중에서 물에 완전하게 혼합시키기 위한 되도록 1,2차 혼합조(20)(30)와, 상기 혼합조(20)(30)에서 배출되는 매연에 분진과 유독성물질을 제거하기 위한 1,2차 습식 집진조(40)(50)로 구성된다.The wet incineration treatment apparatus for waste treatment according to the present invention comprises an incinerator (1) for incineration of waste and a soot pulverization tank (10) and soot for forcibly sucking and pulverizing the soot generated during combustion of the waste in the incinerator. Primary and secondary mixing tanks 20 and 30 so as to be completely mixed with water in the secondary water, and to remove dust and toxic substances in the smoke discharged from the mixing tanks 20 and 30. It consists of the first and second wet dust collection tank (40, 50).

상기 소각로(1)는 연소실(2)과 수조(3) 및 매연 배출통로(4)가 구성되어 있고, 매연 배출통로(4)의 외부에는 매연 배출관(5)이 매연 분쇄조(10)의 상측으로 속통(11)까지 관통되어 설치되며,The incinerator 1 includes a combustion chamber 2, a water tank 3, and a soot discharge passage 4, and an outside of the soot discharge passage 4 has a soot discharge pipe 5 above the soot grinder 10. Installed through the inner tube 11,

상기 매연 분쇄조(10)는 내면에서 속통(11) 사이에 배출구(13)와 연결된 공간부(12)가 형성되고, 속통의 내부에는 상부에 흡입휀(14)과 하부에 교반익(15)이 형성된 회전축(16)이 설치되어 모터(M)에 의해서 회전할 수 있게 구성되며,The soot pulverization tank 10 has a space portion 12 connected to the outlet 13 between the inner barrel 11 on the inner surface, the suction blade 14 and the stirring blade 15 in the upper portion inside the inner barrel. The formed rotating shaft 16 is installed to be rotated by the motor (M),

상기 매연 분쇄조(10)를 구성하는 공간부(12)와 연결된 배출구(13)에서 유입되는 매연을 1차,2차 수중에서 물과 혼합시키기 위한 1,2차 혼합조(20)(30)가 구성되며, 상기 1,2차 혼합조(20)(30)는 내면에 각각의 매연 분쇄를 위한 격편(21)(31)이 형성되어 있고 1,2차 혼합조(20)(30)의 하부는 통로(22)에 의해 서로 연결되며,First and second mixing tanks 20 and 30 for mixing the soot flowing from the outlet 13 connected to the space part 12 constituting the soot crushing tank 10 with water in primary and secondary water. The first and second mixing tanks 20 and 30 are formed in the inner surface of the gap 21, 31 for each soot pulverization and the first and second mixing tanks 20, 30 of the The lower parts are connected to each other by passages 22,

상기 1차 혼합조(20)는 매연 분쇄조(10)의 배출구(13)와 연결된 속통(23)이 구비되고, 상기 속통에는 내부에 흡입휀(24)과 하부에 교반익(25)이 형성된 회전체(26)가 설치되어 모터(M)에 의해서 회전할 수 있게 구성되며,The primary mixing tank 20 is provided with a sock barrel 23 connected to the outlet 13 of the soot pulverization tank 10, the sock cylinder is formed therein suction chuck 24 and the stirring blade 25 in the lower portion Rotor 26 is installed is configured to rotate by the motor (M),

상기 1차 혼합조(20)의 상부에는 매연 배출관(27)이 구성되어 1차 습식 집진조(40)와 연결되어 있고, 2차 혼합조(30)는 내부에 2단으로 구성된 휀(32)이 설치되어 있다.A soot discharge pipe 27 is formed on the upper portion of the primary mixing tank 20 and is connected to the primary wet dust collecting tank 40, and the secondary mixing tank 30 has two stages 32. Is installed.

상기 1차 혼합조(20)의 상부에서 연결된 매연 배출관(27)이 1차 습식 집진조(40)에 구성된 매연 유입구(41)와 연결되고, 상기 매연 유입구(41)는 가운데 장공(42)이 형성되고, 양쪽으로는 매연을 흡입하고 물과 혼합시키기 위한 장방형의 날개(43)가 구비된 회전체(44)가 각각 설치되며,The soot discharge pipe 27 connected to the upper portion of the primary mixing tank 20 is connected to the soot inlet 41 formed in the primary wet dust collecting tank 40, and the soot inlet 41 has a center hole 42. It is formed, each side is provided with a rotating body 44 having a rectangular wing 43 for sucking the soot and mixing with water,

상기 1차 습식 집진조(40)의 상부에는 통로(45)를 형성하여 2차 습식 집진조의 상부에 곡면부(51)를 갖는 관체(52)와 연결시켜 구성되고, 2차 습식 집진조(50)의 내부에는 장방형의 날개(53)가 구비된 회전체(54)가 2개 이상 물속으로 점점 깊이 설치되어 모터(M)에 의해서 회전할 수 있게 구성되어 있다.The upper part of the primary wet dust collector (40) is formed by connecting the passage (45) to the tubular body (52) having a curved portion 51 on the upper portion of the secondary wet dust collector, and the second wet dust collector (50) In the inside of the) is provided with two or more rotary bodies 54 with a rectangular wing 53 is deeply installed into the water is configured to be able to rotate by the motor (M).

도면의 미설명부호 100은 약품 저장통, 101은 물을 의미하는 것이다.In the drawing, reference numeral 100 denotes a medicine reservoir and 101 denotes water.

이상과 같이 구성된 본 발명에 의한 폐기물 처리용 습식 소각처리장치에 관한 작용을 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation of the waste incineration treatment apparatus according to the present invention configured as described above in detail as follows.

먼저, 소각로(1)에 각종의 산업폐기물과 생활쓰레기를 투입하여 연소시키는 동시에 모터(M)을 작동시킨다.First, various types of industrial waste and household waste are put into the incinerator 1, and the motor M is operated at the same time.

그러면, 매연 분쇄조(10)에 형성된 흡입휀(14)과 분쇄판(15), 1차 혼합조에 형성된 흡입휀(24) 및 교반익(25), 그리고 2차 혼합조(30)에 2단으로 형성된 휀(32)이 회전하게 된다.Then, the suction fan 14 and the grinding plate 15 formed in the soot grinding tank 10, the suction fan 24 and the stirring blade 25 formed in the primary mixing tank, and the second mixing tank 30, two stages 휀 32 is formed to rotate.

또한, 1차 습식 집진조(40)에 형성된 장방형의 날개(43)가 구비된 회전체(44), 2차 습식 집진조(50)의 내부에는 장방형의 날개(53)가 구비된 2개 이상의 회전체(54)가 회전한다.In addition, the rotor 44 provided with a rectangular wing 43 formed in the primary wet dust collecting tank 40, the two or more inside the secondary wet dust collecting tank 50 is provided with a rectangular wing 53 The rotating body 54 rotates.

상기와 같은 작용에 의해서 소각로(1)에서 발생하는 열에 의해서 수조(3)에 물이 가열되어 온수로 사용할 수 있게 되며, 매연은 매연 분쇄조(10)를 구성하는 속통의 상부에서 회전하는 흡입휀(14)에 의해서 강재로 흡입되므로 소각로에서 원활한 연소가 이루어지게 된다.By the above-described action, water is heated in the water tank 3 by the heat generated in the incinerator 1, so that the water can be used as hot water, and the soot is rotated in the upper part of the inner pipe constituting the soot grinding tank 10. Since it is sucked into the steel by the (14) is a smooth combustion in the incinerator.

상기와 같이 강재로 흡입된 매연은 흡입휀(14)의 하부에 형성된 분쇄판(15)에 의해서 분쇄된 후, 매연 분쇄조(10)를 구성하는 내면과 속통(11) 사이에 형성된 공간부(12)를 통해서 배출구(13)로 배출된다.The soot sucked into the steel as described above is pulverized by the pulverizing plate 15 formed at the lower portion of the suction chuck 14, and then the space portion formed between the inner surface constituting the soot crushing tank 10 and the inner barrel 11 ( It is discharged to the outlet 13 through 12).

이렇게 배출된 매연은 1차 혼합조(20)에 형성된 흡입휀(14)에 의해서 흡입되는 동시에 하부에 형성된 교반익(25)에 의해서 물에 홉합되고, 이렇게 홉합된 매연과 물이 하부에 형성된 통로(22)를 통해서 2차 혼합조(30)로 이동하여 2단으로 형성된 휀(32)에 의해서 좀 더 확실하게 교반되며, 상기 1차,2차 수중에서 물과 혼합시키기 위한 1,2차 혼합조(20)(30)는 내면에 각각 형성된 격편(21)(31)에 의해서 매연과 물이 좀 더 신속하고 확실하게 혼합된다.The soot discharged as described above is sucked by the suction chuck 14 formed in the primary mixing tank 20 and is then joined to the water by the stirring blade 25 formed at the bottom thereof, and the soot and water thus combined are formed in the lower passage. (22) is moved to the secondary mixing tank 30 and stirred more reliably by virtue 32 formed in two stages, the first and second mixing for mixing with water in the primary and secondary water The tubs 20 and 30 are soot and water mixed more quickly and reliably by the gaps 21 and 31 formed on the inner surface, respectively.

상기와 같이 매연과 물이 혼합되면 정화된 매연이 1차 혼합조(20)의 상부에서 연결된 매연 배출관(27)을 통해 1차 습식 집진조(40)에 구성된 매연 유입구(41)에 유입되어 매연 유입구(41)의 가운데 형성된 장공(42)으로 유입된다.When the soot and water are mixed as described above, the purified soot is introduced into the soot inlet 41 formed in the primary wet dust collecting tank 40 through the soot discharge pipe 27 connected at the upper portion of the primary mixing tank 20. It is introduced into the long hole 42 formed in the middle of the inlet (41).

상기와 같이 매연 유입구(41)의 장공(42)으로 유입된 매연은 양쪽으로 형성된 장방형의 날개(43)가 구비된 회전체(44)의 회전에 의해서 매연을 강제로 흡입하여 물속으로 넣어서 혼합시킨다.As described above, the soot flowing into the long hole 42 of the soot inlet 41 is forcibly sucked by the rotation of the rotating body 44 having the rectangular wings 43 formed on both sides, and mixed into the water. .

이렇게 1차 습식 혼합조를 경유한 매연은 여과된 후, 1차 습식 집진조(40)의 상부에 통로(45)를 통해 2차 습식 집진조(50)의 상부에 형성된 관체(52)로 배출되면서 곡면부(51)에 의해서 매연이 하향으로 배출된다.The soot passing through the primary wet mixing tank is filtered and then discharged to the tubular body 52 formed on the upper portion of the secondary wet dust collecting tank 50 through the passage 45 on the upper portion of the primary wet dust collecting tank 40. The soot is discharged downward by the curved portion 51.

상기와 같이 매연이 2차 습식 집진조(50)의 내부에 하향으로 배출되면 장방형의 날개(53)가 구비된 2개 이상의 회전체(54)에 의해서 매연을 차츰차츰 물속 깊숙이 유입되게 하여 매연 중에 포함된 분진 등 이물질을 물속에서 여과시켜 최종적으로 깨끗한 공기만 배출된다.When the soot is discharged downward into the secondary wet dust collecting tank 50 as described above, the soot is gradually introduced into the water gradually by the two or more rotating bodies 54 provided with the rectangular wings 53. Foreign substances such as dust contained are filtered out of the water and finally only clean air is discharged.

1: 소각로 2: 연소실
3: 수조 4: 매연 배출통로
5: 매연 배출관 10: 매연 분쇄조
11: 속통 13: 배출구
20: 1차 혼합조 30: 2차 혼합조
40: 1차 습식 집진조 50: 2차 습식 집진조1: incinerator 2: combustion chamber
3: water tank 4: soot discharge passage
5: soot discharge pipe 10: soot grinding tank
11: Soktong 13: Outlet
20: 1st mixing tank 30: 2nd mixing tank
40: 1st wet dust collector 50: 2nd wet dust collector

Claims (5)

폐기물을 소각하기 위한 소각로(1)와 폐기물을 연소시 발생하는 매연을 소각로에서 강제로 흡입하여 분쇄하기 위한 매연 분쇄조(10)와,
매연을 1차,2차 수중에서 물에 완전하게 혼합시키기 위한 되도록 1,2차 혼합조(20)(30)와,
상기 혼합조(20)(30)에서 배출되는 매연에 분진과 유해성물질을 제거하기 위한 1,2차 습식 집진조(40)(50)로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 폐기물 처리용 습식 소각처리장치.An incinerator (1) for incineration of waste and a soot pulverization tank (10) for forcibly sucking and crushing the soot generated during combustion of the waste in the incinerator,
First and second mixing tanks 20 and 30 so as to completely mix the soot with water in the first and second water,
Wet incineration treatment apparatus for waste treatment, characterized in that consisting of the first and second wet dust collection tank (40) (50) for removing dust and harmful substances in the smoke discharged from the mixing tank (20) (30). 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 소각로(1)는 연소실(2)과 수조(3) 및 매연 배출통로(4)가 구성되어 있고, 매연 배출통로(4)의 외부에는 매연 배출관(5)이 매연 분쇄조(10)에 연결된 것을 특징으로 하는 폐기물 처리용 습식 소각처리장치.According to claim 1, wherein the incinerator (1) is composed of a combustion chamber (2), a water tank (3) and a soot discharge passage (4), and the soot discharge pipe (5) outside the soot discharge passage (4) is crushed soot. Waste incineration treatment apparatus, characterized in that connected to the tank (10). 제 1항에 있어서, 매연 분쇄조(10)는 내면과 속통(11) 사이에 배출구(13)와 연결된 공간부(12)가 형성되고, 속통의 내부에는 상부에 흡입휀(14)과 하부에 분쇄판(15)이 형성된 회전축(16)이 설치되어 모터(M)에 의해서 회전할 수 있게 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 폐기물 처리용 습식 소각처리장치.According to claim 1, The soot grinding tank 10 is formed between the inner surface and the inner tube 11, the space portion 12 is connected to the discharge port 13, the inner side of the inner tube and the suction 휀 14 and the lower portion Wet incinerator for waste treatment, characterized in that the rotating shaft 16 is formed with a crush plate 15 is configured to rotate by a motor (M). 제 1항에 있어서, 1,2차 혼합조(20)(30)는 내면에 각각의 매연 분쇄를 위한 격편(21)(31)이 형성되어 있고, 하부는 통로(22)에 의해 서로 연결되며,
상기 1차 혼합조(20)는 매연 분쇄조(10)의 배출구(13)와 연결된 속통(23)이 구비되고, 상기 속통에는 내부에 흡입휀(24)과 하부에 교반익(25)이 형성된 회전체(26)가 설치되어 모터(M)에 의해서 회전할 수 있게 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 폐기물 처리용 습식 소각처리장치.The first and second mixing tanks 20 and 30 are formed in the inner surface of the gap 21, 31 for each soot pulverization, the lower portion is connected to each other by the passage (22) ,
The primary mixing tank 20 is provided with a sock barrel 23 connected to the outlet 13 of the soot pulverization tank 10, the sock cylinder is formed therein suction chuck 24 and the stirring blade 25 in the lower portion Wet incinerator for waste treatment, characterized in that the rotating body 26 is installed to be rotated by the motor (M). 제 1항에 있어서, 1차 습식 집진조(40)는 가운데 장공(42)이 형성된 매연 유입구가 설치되고, 양쪽으로는 매연을 흡입하고 물과 혼합시키기 위한 장방형의 날개(43)가 구비된 회전체(44)가 각각 설치되며,
상기 1차 습식 집진조(40)의 상부에는 통로(45)를 형성하여 2차 습식 집진조(50)의 상부에 곡면부(51)를 갖는 관체(52)와 연결시켜 구성되고, 2차 습식 집진조(50)의 내부에는 장방형의 날개(53)가 구비된 회전체(54)가 2개 이상 물속으로 점점 깊이 설치되어 모터에 의해서 회전할 수 있게 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 폐기물 처리용 습식 소각처리장치.According to claim 1, wherein the primary wet dust collecting tank (40) is provided with a soot inlet formed with a long hole (42) in the middle, and both sides are provided with a rectangular wing (43) for sucking the soot and mixing with water The whole 44 is installed each,
The upper part of the primary wet dust collector (40) is formed by connecting the passage (45) and the tubular body (52) having a curved portion 51 on the upper portion of the secondary wet dust collector (50), the secondary wet type Wet incineration treatment for waste treatment, characterized in that the inside of the dust collecting tank 50 is provided with two or more rotors 54 having a rectangular wing 53 is installed deeper into the water and rotated by a motor. Device.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019156549A1 (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-08-15 Nano Silver Manufacturing Sdn Bhd An apparatus for cleaning exhaust smoke
CN113412140A (en) * 2018-12-18 2021-09-17 加拿大思博选矿设备公司 Recovery of material from wet incinerator bottom ash

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0761417B2 (en) * 1987-08-24 1995-07-05 株式会社クボタ Incinerator exhaust gas treatment method
JP2000121020A (en) 1998-10-14 2000-04-28 Hiroshi Yamato Smoke-mist treating device and smoke-mist treating system using the smoke-mist treating device
KR20040090042A (en) * 2003-04-16 2004-10-22 최기호 Collection appratus of air cleaner of water type injection
JP4956910B2 (en) 2005-04-22 2012-06-20 宇部興産株式会社 Method and apparatus for wet pulverization of incinerated ash

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019156549A1 (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-08-15 Nano Silver Manufacturing Sdn Bhd An apparatus for cleaning exhaust smoke
EP3749895A4 (en) * 2018-02-09 2021-11-10 Nano Silver Manufacturing SDN BHD An apparatus for cleaning exhaust smoke
CN113412140A (en) * 2018-12-18 2021-09-17 加拿大思博选矿设备公司 Recovery of material from wet incinerator bottom ash

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