KR20130096069A - Outrigger balance system of high place working vehicle - Google Patents
Outrigger balance system of high place working vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20130096069A KR20130096069A KR1020120017592A KR20120017592A KR20130096069A KR 20130096069 A KR20130096069 A KR 20130096069A KR 1020120017592 A KR1020120017592 A KR 1020120017592A KR 20120017592 A KR20120017592 A KR 20120017592A KR 20130096069 A KR20130096069 A KR 20130096069A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- sensor
- outrigger
- inclination
- horizontal
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C13/00—Other constructional features or details
- B66C13/18—Control systems or devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/62—Constructional features or details
- B66C23/72—Counterweights or supports for balancing lifting couples
- B66C23/78—Supports, e.g. outriggers, for mobile cranes
- B66C23/80—Supports, e.g. outriggers, for mobile cranes hydraulically actuated
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/24—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C2700/00—Cranes
- B66C2700/03—Cranes with arms or jibs; Multiple cranes
- B66C2700/0321—Travelling cranes
- B66C2700/0357—Cranes on road or off-road vehicles, on trailers or towed vehicles; Cranes on wheels or crane-trucks
- B66C2700/0378—Construction details related to the travelling, to the supporting of the crane or to the blocking of the axles; Outriggers; Coupling of the travelling mechamism to the crane mechanism
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
Abstract
The horizontal level of the vehicle is controlled by controlling the outriggers, which are respectively installed at the front, rear, left, and right sides of the aerial vehicle, and each of the outriggers includes a horizontal deployment part that is developed in the horizontal direction from the vehicle body and an outrigger jack that is connected to the distal end of the horizontal development and expands and contracts in the vertical direction. The outrigger balance system to maintain. The outrigger balance system includes a tilt sensor, a horizontal deployment sensor, a jack sensor, a ground contact sensor, and a controller. The inclination sensor detects the inclination and the inclination direction of the ground. The sensor for horizontal deployment detects the length of each operation of the horizontal deployment. The sensor for the jack detects the length of each operation of the outrigger jacks. The ground contact sensor detects whether the outrigger jacks are in contact with the ground. The control unit receives the detected information from the inclination sensor, the horizontal deployment sensor, the jack sensor, and the ground contact sensor, and expands the horizontal deployment parts and then extends the outrigger jacks to contact the ground. Each length of the outrigger jacks is controlled according to the inclination and the inclination direction detected by the inclination sensor so as to keep the vehicle horizontal without contacting the ground.
Description
The present invention relates to an outrigger balance system for maintaining the height of the aerial vehicle.
In general, aerial work vehicles such as an elevated ladder fire truck, an elevated refractory tower fire truck, and the like have an outrigger. Four outriggers are installed on both sides of the body. Each outrigger comprises a horizontal beam deployed by the horizontal cylinder from the vehicle body, and an outrigger jack coupled to the distal end of the horizontal beam and telescopic in the vertical direction. The outrigger jack consists of a jack cylinder and a jack rod that is telescopically moved by the jack cylinder and has a shoe mounted at the bottom thereof.
These outriggers require a balance function to keep the vehicle level for stable operation of the vehicle. The existing outrigger balance system is designed to keep the vehicle level by simply extending the outrigger jack at a lower position according to the inclination of the ground after the outrigger jack contacts the ground.
However, the larger the ground slope, the longer the extension length of the outrigger jack, that is, the jack rod, in order to keep the vehicle horizontal. In particular, the longer the distance between the outriggers, the longer the jack cylinder should be in order to keep the vehicle level.
In addition, if the balancing operation is performed in a general manner without considering the elongation length of the jack rod, when the front part of the vehicle is inclined higher than the rear part, after the balancing operation, the front axle tire of the vehicle is pressed against the ground and pressed a lot of load. Receiving this will cause a vehicle breakdown.
Due to this problem, the length of the jack cylinder cannot be shortened, and as the length of the jack cylinder increases, the portion of the jack cylinder protruding over the platform of the vehicle increases, thereby increasing interference with equipment such as a ladder or an articulated boom. Therefore, since a lot of restrictions occur in operating the ladder or articulated boom, there is a problem that the efficiency of the equipment is lowered.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an outrigger balance system of a high-working vehicle that can stably level a high-working vehicle by controlling the operation length of the outrigger jacks according to the inclination and the inclination direction of the ground.
The outrigger balance system of the aerial work vehicle according to the present invention for achieving the above object is installed in the front and rear left and right sides of the aerial work vehicle, respectively, coupled to the front end of the horizontal development part and the horizontal development part deployed in the horizontal direction from the vehicle body and in the vertical direction. Maintaining the horizontal level of the vehicle by controlling the outriggers each including an outrigger jack that extends and contracts, the inclination detection sensor for detecting the inclination of the ground and the inclination direction; A sensor for a horizontal deployment unit for sensing each operation length of the horizontal deployment units; A sensor for a jack for sensing each operation length of the outrigger jacks; A ground contact sensor for detecting whether the outrigger jacks are in contact with the ground; And receiving the sensed information from the inclination sensor, the sensor for the horizontal deployment unit, the sensor for the jack, and the ground contact sensor, and after the horizontal deployment units are deployed, the outrigger jacks are extended to contact the ground. And a control unit for controlling each length of the outrigger jacks according to the inclination and the inclination direction detected by the inclination sensor so as to keep the vehicle horizontal without contacting the ground.
According to the present invention, since the vehicle can be leveled without all the tires of the vehicle being in contact with the ground, after the balancing work for the vehicle, the tires of the vehicle are pressed against the ground to be prevented from being loaded. Can be. As a result, the cause of the vehicle failure can be eliminated.
According to the present invention, it is possible to minimize the length of the jack cylinder, thereby reducing the portion of the jack cylinder protruding above the platform of the vehicle. Therefore, interference with equipment such as ladders or articulated booms can be reduced, and the efficiency of the equipment can be expected to be improved.
1 is a side view showing an example of the aerial work vehicle to which the outrigger balance system of the aerial work vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
Figure 2 is a block diagram of the outrigger balance system of the aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a view showing a state in which the front portion is inclined lower than the rear portion and stopped on the ground that is less than or equal to the first inclination.
FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining an example of performing a balancing operation on a vehicle by the outrigger balance system in FIG. 3. FIG.
5 is a view illustrating an example of performing a balancing operation on a vehicle by an outrigger balance system in a state in which the front portion is inclined lower than the rear portion and stops on the ground inclined below the second inclination by exceeding the first inclination. For drawing.
6 is a view showing a state in which the front portion is stopped on the inclined ground higher than the rear portion.
FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining an example of performing a balancing operation on a vehicle by the outrigger balance system in FIG. 6. FIG.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 is a side view showing an example of the aerial work vehicle to which the outrigger balance system of the aerial work vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied. And, Figure 2 is a block diagram for an outrigger balance system of the aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The
The
The
The
As shown in FIG. 2, the
The
The
The
The
The
An example of the operation on the
In a state where the
Then, the
For example, in a state in which the
Here, the first inclination is set to a value at which the balancing operation can be sufficiently performed in a category in which the calculated extension length values of the
If the
In addition, the
Here, the second inclination indicates that the calculated extension length value of the
Accordingly, even if the length of the
If the
In addition, the
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be taken by way of limitation and that those skilled in the art will recognize that various modifications and equivalent arrangements may be made therein. It will be possible. Accordingly, the true scope of protection of the present invention should be determined only by the appended claims.
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Claims (3)
An inclination sensor for sensing inclination and inclination direction of the ground;
A sensor for a horizontal deployment unit for sensing each operation length of the horizontal deployment units;
A sensor for a jack for sensing each operation length of the outrigger jacks;
A ground contact sensor for detecting whether the outrigger jacks are in contact with the ground; And
The tires of the vehicle are all grounded by receiving the detected information from the inclination sensor, the horizontal deployment sensor, the jack sensor, and the ground contact sensor. A control unit for controlling each length of the outrigger jacks according to the inclination and the inclination direction detected by the inclination detection sensor to maintain the level of the vehicle without contacting the vehicle;
Outrigger balance system of aerial work vehicle comprising a.
The control unit,
If it is determined that the front part of the vehicle is inclined lower than the rear part of the vehicle and is less than the first inclination, each extension length of the front outrigger jacks is calculated to maintain the level of the vehicle, and the outrigger jacks are controlled according to the calculated values. ;
If it is determined that the front part of the vehicle is lower than the rear part of the vehicle and exceeds the first inclination and is less than or equal to the second inclination, each reduction length of the rear outrigger jacks may be adjusted so that the rear axle tire of the vehicle is separated from the ground by a predetermined distance. And outrigger jacks for controlling the outrigger jacks according to the calculated values, by calculating the extension lengths of the front outrigger jacks that can keep the vehicle horizontal.
The control unit,
If it is determined that the front part of the vehicle is inclined higher than the rear part of the vehicle,
Calculate the respective extension lengths of the front outrigger jacks so that the front axle tires of the vehicle can be spaced apart from the ground by a predetermined distance, and calculate the respective extension lengths of the rear outrigger jacks to keep the vehicle horizontal. And outrigger balance systems for controlling outrigger jacks accordingly.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020120017592A KR20130096069A (en) | 2012-02-21 | 2012-02-21 | Outrigger balance system of high place working vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020120017592A KR20130096069A (en) | 2012-02-21 | 2012-02-21 | Outrigger balance system of high place working vehicle |
Publications (1)
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KR20130096069A true KR20130096069A (en) | 2013-08-29 |
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KR1020120017592A KR20130096069A (en) | 2012-02-21 | 2012-02-21 | Outrigger balance system of high place working vehicle |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102174081B1 (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2020-11-04 | 주식회사 호룡 | outrigger driving device of a Industrial cars |
RU204974U1 (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-06-21 | Открытое акционерное общество «Челябинский механический завод» | LIFTING MACHINE |
RU2759373C2 (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-11-12 | Акционерное общество "Кировский машзавод 1 Мая" (АО "КМЗ 1 Мая") | Mechanism of lifting crane leveling system |
US20220390094A1 (en) * | 2020-02-07 | 2022-12-08 | Briggs & Stratton, Llc | Electronically-controlled portable lighting tower |
-
2012
- 2012-02-21 KR KR1020120017592A patent/KR20130096069A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102174081B1 (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2020-11-04 | 주식회사 호룡 | outrigger driving device of a Industrial cars |
US20220390094A1 (en) * | 2020-02-07 | 2022-12-08 | Briggs & Stratton, Llc | Electronically-controlled portable lighting tower |
RU204974U1 (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-06-21 | Открытое акционерное общество «Челябинский механический завод» | LIFTING MACHINE |
RU2759373C2 (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-11-12 | Акционерное общество "Кировский машзавод 1 Мая" (АО "КМЗ 1 Мая") | Mechanism of lifting crane leveling system |
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