KR20130065135A - Pressure cap for surge tank at cooling system in vehicle - Google Patents
Pressure cap for surge tank at cooling system in vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20130065135A KR20130065135A KR1020110131860A KR20110131860A KR20130065135A KR 20130065135 A KR20130065135 A KR 20130065135A KR 1020110131860 A KR1020110131860 A KR 1020110131860A KR 20110131860 A KR20110131860 A KR 20110131860A KR 20130065135 A KR20130065135 A KR 20130065135A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- pressure valve
- negative pressure
- surge tank
- cap
- positive pressure
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P11/00—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
- F01P11/02—Liquid-coolant filling, overflow, venting, or draining devices
- F01P11/0204—Filling
- F01P11/0209—Closure caps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P11/00—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
- F01P11/02—Liquid-coolant filling, overflow, venting, or draining devices
- F01P11/029—Expansion reservoirs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P11/00—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
- F01P11/02—Liquid-coolant filling, overflow, venting, or draining devices
- F01P11/0204—Filling
- F01P11/0209—Closure caps
- F01P11/0238—Closure caps with overpressure valves or vent valves
- F01P2011/0242—Closure caps with overpressure valves or vent valves setting the pressure valve
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P2050/00—Applications
- F01P2050/22—Motor-cars
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a cap for a surge tank of a vehicle cooling system which can discharge the high temperature and high pressure air inside the surge tank before opening the cap to prevent a risk of burns and injuries that may occur when the cap is opened.
The engine cooling system of the vehicle is provided with a radiator, thermostat, water pump, surge tank, etc., and the thermostat is opened or closed according to the temperature of the coolant circulating the engine to circulate the coolant inside the engine or to the radiator side. .
That is, when the temperature of the cooling water is below a certain temperature, only the inside of the engine is circulated, and if the temperature is above a certain temperature, the thermostat is opened while the cooling water is introduced into the radiator, cooled, and then circulated into the engine by the water pump.
In addition, a surge tank is used to hold the cooling water during expansion and contraction of the cooling water in the cooling process of the engine and to apply a constant pressure to the cooling system.
1 is a view showing a
The
The
In addition, the upper portion of the
That is, when the pressure inside the
In addition, the negative pressure valve unit is provided below the positive pressure valve unit, and the
That is, when the pressure inside the
Therefore, the air flowing through the
However, the pressure cap has a structure in which the positive pressure valve unit and the negative pressure valve unit are vertically integrated, so that the vertical length of the pressure cap is long, and this causes the limitation of the layout by the pressure cap when installing the surge tank. As a result, there is a problem that can only reduce the capacity of the surge tank.
That is, due to the structure of the cooling system, the lower part of the surge tank should be provided at the same level or higher than the top of the engine and the radiator, so that the position of the pressure cap is also high. Therefore, when the length of the upper and lower length of the pressure cap is long, since the upper end portion of the pressure cap interferes with other parts and structures, the upper portion of the
Furthermore, since the port is protruded laterally outside the pressure cap, there is a problem that the port may be damaged and damaged by a strong impact, and the mold for manufacturing the pressure cap is complicated, and the mold size increases. There is also a problem that the pressure cap manufacturing cost increases.
In addition, since the
In addition, when the pressure cap is separated from the surge tank, the overflow hose connected to the port must be removed, thereby causing a problem of adding a work process.
It should be understood that the foregoing description of the background art is merely for the purpose of promoting an understanding of the background of the present invention and is not to be construed as an admission that the prior art is known to those skilled in the art.
The present invention has been made to solve the conventional problems as described above, to provide a pressure cap for the surge tank of the vehicle cooling system to separate the positive pressure valve and the negative pressure valve to reduce the vertical length of the pressure cap. have.
The present invention is formed so that the port formed in the pressure cap does not protrude to the outside, to block the risk of damage to the port, surge of the vehicle cooling system to couple the pressure cap to the surge tank with a constant coupling force regardless of the type of surge tank To provide a pressure cap for the tank.
The configuration of the present invention for achieving the above object is coupled to the filler neck formed in the surge tank, the port body is formed through the cap body to communicate with the inside and the outside; A guard provided inside the cap body and having a positive pressure valve hole and a negative pressure valve hole communicated with an inner end of the port at one side and the other side; A positive pressure valve unit is provided in the positive pressure valve hole, and the positive pressure valve unit moves up and down according to the internal pressure of the surge tank to open or close the positive pressure valve hole; And a negative pressure valve provided in the negative pressure valve hole, the negative pressure valve unit being moved up and down according to the internal pressure of the surge tank so that the negative pressure valve hole is opened or closed.
The positive pressure valve unit, the positive pressure flange portion formed on the edge of the positive pressure valve hole; A constant pressure valve seated on an upper surface of the constant pressure flange part and moving up and down; And a constant pressure spring having one end supported by the positive pressure valve and the other end supported by the cap body side to provide an elastic force so that the positive pressure valve is in close contact with the positive pressure flange.
A support plate may be provided on an upper portion of the positive pressure flange part so that the other end of the positive pressure spring may be supported on the bottom surface of the support plate.
The negative pressure valve unit may include a negative pressure flange formed on an edge of the negative pressure valve hole; A negative pressure valve having a lower end mounted on a bottom surface of the negative pressure flange and moving up and down; And a negative pressure spring having one end supported on an upper surface of the negative pressure flange part, the other end being supported on the upper end of the negative pressure valve, and providing an elastic force so that the negative pressure valve is in close contact with the negative pressure flange part.
The port is formed in the side wall surface of the cap body, the inner end may be formed to communicate with the interior of the cap body.
The port may have an outer end formed on a bottom surface of the side wall of the cap body.
The present invention through the above problem solving means, the positive pressure valve and the negative pressure valve are separately installed on both sides of the cap body, so that the structure of the positive pressure valve unit and the negative pressure valve unit is simplified, as well as to lower the height of the valve structure do. Therefore, the vertical length of the pressure cap is shortened, thereby securing a space between the pressure cap and the surrounding structure, there is no need to reduce the structure of the surge tank, there is an effect that can further secure the capacity of the surge tank.
Moreover, since the port is formed inside the side wall of the cap body and does not protrude to the outside of the cap body, there is an effect of preventing the risk of breaking the port, and the pressure cap is applied to the pillar neck at an appropriate torque regardless of the direction of the pressure cap. There is an advantage that can be combined.
1 is a view showing the internal structure of a pressure cap according to the prior art.
Figure 2 is a view showing a shape in which the pressure cap is coupled to the surge tank is cut in order to prevent the interference of the pressure cap according to the prior art.
3 is a view showing the internal structure of the pressure cap according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is a view of the inside of the pressure cap according to the present invention from the top.
5 is a view showing the port shape of the pressure cap according to the present invention.
6 is a view showing a shape in which the pressure cap is coupled to the surge tank without cutting the surge tank through the vertical length reduction of the pressure cap by the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The pressure cap for the surge tank of the vehicle cooling system of the present invention shown through Figures 3 to 6 is coupled to the
That is, the
Then, the
The
At this time, the packing (P) surface in close contact with the support jaw 127 is formed with a plurality of jaws can improve the sealing performance.
In addition, since the
In the present invention, the positive
Here, the
That is, when the internal pressure of the
In addition, when the internal pressure of the
In the present invention, the
That is, the
As such, the
In the present invention, the negative
Here, the
That is, when the internal pressure of the
In addition, when the internal pressure of the
In the present invention, the
That is, the
The
3 will be described in detail the operation and effect of the present invention.
As the coolant circulates during engine cooling according to the driving of the vehicle, air of high temperature and high pressure is generated in the upper side of the
At this time, when the internal pressure of the
On the other hand, when the internal pressure of the
As described above, the present invention is the
Therefore, the upper and lower length of the
In addition, since the
In addition, it is not necessary to install a separate overflow hose to the
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be construed as limited to the specific embodiments set forth herein; rather, .
100: pressure cap 110: cap body
115: Port 120: Guard
121: constant pressure valve hole 122: constant pressure flange
123: support plate 125: negative pressure valve hole
126: negative pressure flange 130: positive pressure valve unit
131: constant pressure valve 132: constant pressure spring
140: negative pressure valve unit 141: negative pressure valve
142: negative pressure spring 200: surge tank
210: filler neck
Claims (6)
A guard 120 provided inside the cap body 110 and having a positive pressure valve hole 121 and a negative pressure valve hole 125 communicating with an inner end of the port 115 at one side and the other side;
The positive pressure valve 131 is provided in the positive pressure valve hole 121, and the positive pressure valve 131 is moved up and down according to the internal pressure of the surge tank 200 so that the positive pressure valve hole 121 is opened or closed. Unit 130; And
The negative pressure valve 141 is provided in the negative pressure valve hole 125, and the negative pressure valve 141 is moved up and down according to the internal pressure of the surge tank 200 so that the negative pressure valve hole 125 is opened or closed. Pressure cap for the surge tank of the vehicle cooling system comprising a unit (140).
The positive pressure valve unit 130,
A positive pressure flange 122 formed at an edge of the positive pressure valve hole 121;
A positive pressure valve 131 seated on an upper surface of the positive pressure flange part 122 and moving up and down; And
One end is supported by the positive pressure valve 131, the other end is supported on the cap body 110 side, the positive pressure spring 132 for providing an elastic force so that the positive pressure valve 131 is in close contact with the positive pressure flange 122; Pressure cap for the surge tank of the vehicle cooling system, characterized in that it comprises a.
A pressure cap for the surge tank of the vehicle cooling system, characterized in that the support plate 123 is provided on an upper portion of the positive pressure flange portion 122 so that the other end of the positive pressure spring 132 is supported on the bottom surface of the support plate 123.
The negative pressure valve unit 140,
A negative pressure flange part 126 formed at an edge of the negative pressure valve hole 125;
A negative pressure valve 141 having a lower end seated on a bottom surface of the negative pressure flange 126 and moving up and down; And
One end is supported on the upper surface of the negative pressure flange 126, the other end is supported on the upper end of the negative pressure valve 141, the negative pressure spring for providing an elastic force so that the negative pressure valve 141 is in close contact with the negative pressure flange 126 ( 142); pressure cap for the surge tank of the vehicle cooling system comprising a.
The port 115 is formed in the side wall surface of the cap body 110, the pressure cap for the surge tank of the vehicle cooling system, characterized in that the inner end is formed so as to communicate with the interior of the cap body (110).
The port 115 is the pressure cap for the surge tank of the vehicle cooling system, characterized in that the outer end is formed on the bottom surface of the side wall of the cap body (110).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110131860A KR20130065135A (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2011-12-09 | Pressure cap for surge tank at cooling system in vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110131860A KR20130065135A (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2011-12-09 | Pressure cap for surge tank at cooling system in vehicle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20130065135A true KR20130065135A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
Family
ID=48861834
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110131860A KR20130065135A (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2011-12-09 | Pressure cap for surge tank at cooling system in vehicle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR20130065135A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101522171B1 (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2015-05-22 | 자동차부품연구원 | Cap for colling water surge tank |
WO2015119567A1 (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2015-08-13 | Scania Cv Ab | Valve arrangement to maintain a pre-determined pressure in a cooling system in a vehicle |
US10697718B2 (en) | 2016-09-12 | 2020-06-30 | Hyundai Motor Company | Pressure cap for cooling system having variable opening pressure |
CN114352399A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-04-15 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile water storage bottle assembly and automobile |
-
2011
- 2011-12-09 KR KR1020110131860A patent/KR20130065135A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101522171B1 (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2015-05-22 | 자동차부품연구원 | Cap for colling water surge tank |
WO2015119567A1 (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2015-08-13 | Scania Cv Ab | Valve arrangement to maintain a pre-determined pressure in a cooling system in a vehicle |
DE112015000401B4 (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2020-12-24 | Scania Cv Ab | Valve arrangement for maintaining a predetermined pressure in a cooling system |
US10697718B2 (en) | 2016-09-12 | 2020-06-30 | Hyundai Motor Company | Pressure cap for cooling system having variable opening pressure |
CN114352399A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-04-15 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile water storage bottle assembly and automobile |
CN114352399B (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2023-09-29 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile water storage bottle assembly and automobile |
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E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
E601 | Decision to refuse application |