KR20130022838A - Cultivating pot for growing vegetables and device for growing vegetables - Google Patents

Cultivating pot for growing vegetables and device for growing vegetables Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20130022838A
KR20130022838A KR1020110085796A KR20110085796A KR20130022838A KR 20130022838 A KR20130022838 A KR 20130022838A KR 1020110085796 A KR1020110085796 A KR 1020110085796A KR 20110085796 A KR20110085796 A KR 20110085796A KR 20130022838 A KR20130022838 A KR 20130022838A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
main body
soil
growth bed
receiving space
vegetables
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020110085796A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
재 묵 김
강영채
Original Assignee
재 묵 김
강영채
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 재 묵 김, 강영채 filed Critical 재 묵 김
Priority to KR1020110085796A priority Critical patent/KR20130022838A/en
Publication of KR20130022838A publication Critical patent/KR20130022838A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/30Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing synthetic organic compounds
    • A01G24/35Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing synthetic organic compounds containing water-absorbing polymers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/027Pots connected in horizontal rows
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/028Multi-compartmented pots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings
    • A01G9/0295Units comprising two or more connected receptacles

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a vegetable cultivation pot and a vegetable cultivation apparatus using the same, and more particularly, to a vegetable cultivation pot and a vegetable cultivation apparatus using the same to increase the smooth lubrication and air permeability of the root and do not soil the crop when harvesting the crop will be.
The vegetable cultivation port of the present invention is formed with a receiving space for opening the lower portion and the soil is filled therein, the receiving space is formed in a lower portion than the upper portion, so that the shoots of vegetables planted in the soil can pass through the upper portion It is provided with a main body is provided with a vegetation hole, and a pocket is provided so as to protrude from the outer surface of the main body and the ventilation hole is formed so that air can flow into the inside of the main body.

Description

Pot for growing vegetables and vegetable growing device using the same {Cultivating pot for growing vegetables and device for growing vegetables}

The present invention relates to a vegetable cultivation pot and a vegetable cultivation apparatus using the same, and more particularly, to a vegetable cultivation pot and a vegetable cultivation apparatus using the same to increase the smooth lubrication and air permeability of the root and do not soil the crop when harvesting the crop will be.

In general, various plants are seeded in hydroponic fields made of water containing nutrients necessary for plant growth or seeding or planting seedlings in open fields such as paddy fields and fields, which are well-permeated with moisture and oxygen, and nutrient soils. Sowing or planting seedlings may be grown.

When the above-mentioned cultivation of land or hydroponic cultivation, in recent years, a number of holes are formed at a bottom in a certain place so that seeds of various plants are sown, sprouted, or grown to a certain size, and then planted in a field or hydroponic land. They are grown directly in pots without planting.

When planting and planting seedlings or germinating seeds in the pot as described above, it is very important to properly maintain moisture and air temperature suitable for plant growth.

The conventional port 1 shown in FIG. 1 typically has a wide cup at the top and a narrow cup at the bottom. When the soil 3 is filled in the pot 1 and then sown, the plants germinate and grow under appropriate conditions. In the conventional port 1, the middle layer and the lower layer of the soil during the growth of the plant has a problem that the circulation of air is not smooth. In addition, the lower part of the pot 1 is narrower than the upper part, there is a problem that roots extending downward as the plant grows are agglomerated.

In addition, vegetables such as leafy vegetables that can be harvested for a short period of time can be cultivated in pots without being transferred to the open field, but in this case, there is a problem in that the leaves and stems are soiled during the cultivation and harvesting process and are not sanitary.

The present invention has been made to improve the above problems, to provide a smooth rooting of roots and air permeability in the soil, and to provide a vegetable cultivation port and the vegetable cultivation apparatus using the same, the soil does not adhere to the crop during cultivation and harvesting of the crop The purpose is.

Vegetable cultivation port of the present invention for achieving the above object is a receiving space is formed in the bottom is open and the soil is filled therein, the receiving space is formed wider than the upper portion, the vegetable planted in the soil at the top A main body provided with a vegetation hole to allow the shoots to pass therethrough; It is installed to protrude from the outer surface of the main body and a pocket formed with a ventilation hole so that air can flow into the inside of the main body;

The pocket extends horizontally from the outer surface of the main body and the first surface portion formed by passing through the ventilation hole up and down, and the second surface portion extending downward from the front side end of the first surface portion to meet the outer surface of the main body And third and fourth surface portions extending downward from left and right ends of the first surface portion, respectively.

And vegetable cultivation apparatus of the present invention for achieving the above object is a growing bed formed by the array of a plurality of ports are filled with soil to grow vegetables; The upper part is opened and the bottom is formed at the bottom to support the growth bed is seated on the floor; and the port is formed in the receiving space is opened and the soil is filled inside the receiving space is the upper The lower part is formed wider and the upper part is provided with a body having a vegetation hole so that the shoots of vegetables planted in the soil can pass through, and protrude from the outer side of the main body so that air can flow into the body. It characterized in that it comprises a pocket formed with a ventilation hole.

And a moisture control pad installed between the growth bed and the support part to prevent the outflow of soil filled in the port and absorb water.

And a fixing unit coupled to the growth bed to fix the moisture control pad to the lower portion of the growth bed, wherein the fixing unit has a plurality of through holes formed at a bottom thereof, and the moisture control pad is disposed at the bottom of the growth bed. A frame pressurized in a direction, a plurality of ribs intersecting in the longitudinal and transverse directions inside the frame to prevent deformation of the frame, protrusions protruding upward from an edge of the frame, and the protrusions It is formed in the characterized in that it comprises a fixing jaw caught on the edge of the growth bed.

As described above, according to the present invention, since the lower portion of the pot is formed wider than the upper portion, the roots can be easily slid, and the root can be prevented from being aggregated by securing a space from which the root can extend.

In addition, the upper part of the pot is blocked by the upper surface of the vegetation hole is formed by minimizing the exposure of the soil can prevent the soil on the leaves and stems of vegetables during the cultivation and harvesting process.

In addition, a pocket having a vent hole is formed on the side of the pot to distribute the air into the pot to help the healthy growth of vegetables.

1 is a perspective view showing a port according to the prior art,
2 is a perspective view showing a port according to an embodiment of the present invention;
3 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2,
4 is an exploded perspective view of the vegetable cultivation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
5 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 4,
6 is an exploded perspective view of the vegetable cultivation apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail for a vegetable cultivation port and a vegetable cultivation apparatus using the same according to an embodiment of the present invention.

2 and 3, the vegetable cultivation port 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a main body 11 and a pocket 20.

The main body 11 has a receiving space formed therein, and the lower portion has an open cylindrical structure. The soil 3 is filled in the inner receiving space. Topsoil is preferred as soil (3). In addition, both natural and artificial soil may be used as the soil.

Unlike the conventional port structure, the main body 11 has a narrow upper portion and a wider lower portion. In the example shown, the body 11 gradually widens from the top to the bottom. Therefore, the main body 11 has a trapezoidal shape when viewed from the front, rear, left and right sides. The inner receiving space of the main body 11 also gradually widens from the top to the bottom.

The shape of the main body 11 may be modified in various shapes as long as the accommodation space is formed inside the lower part and the lower part has a wider structure than the upper part.

The upper portion of the main body 11 has a structure blocked by the upper surface 15, unlike the lower portion. And the upper surface 15 is a circular vegetation hole 17 is formed so that the shoots of vegetables planted in the soil (3) can pass. Sowing is carried out to the soil 3 filled in the body 11 through the vegetation hole 17. When the seeds germinate and sprout, the plants grow through the vegetation holes 17.

In the present invention, since the structure of the main body 11 is wider than the upper part, the roots of the plants extend laterally as the plants grow, so that the roots easily slide. Therefore, as in the conventional port with a narrow bottom, the roots can be prevented from agglomerating at the bottom of the soil layer. In addition, in the present invention, the upper part of the main body 11 is opened so that not all of the soil is exposed, but the upper surface 15 is formed on the upper part of the main body 11, thereby minimizing the exposure of the soil. Soil and stems can be prevented.

On the other hand, the inside of the main body 11 is formed with a pocket 20 through which air can enter and exit the side of the main body 11 for smooth air distribution. The pocket 20 is installed to protrude from the outer surface of the main body 11. One or more pockets 20 may be installed in the main body 11. In the example shown, the pockets 20 are respectively provided on four sides of the main body 11.

The pocket 20 has a first surface portion 21 extending horizontally from the outer surface of the main body 11 and a second surface portion extending downward from the front side end of the first surface portion 21 to meet the outer surface of the main body ( 25 and a third surface portion 27 and a fourth surface portion (not shown) extending downward from left and right ends of the first surface portion 21, respectively.

The first surface portion 21 is provided with two ventilation holes 23 formed to penetrate up and down. Of course, one or three or more vent holes 23 may be formed. Since the vent hole 23 is formed in the first surface portion 21, it is possible to prevent the soil filled in the main body 11 from flowing out.

The inside of the pocket 20 is formed to communicate with the inside of the body (11). Therefore, the pocket 20 protruding from the outer surface of the main body 11 serves to expand the receiving space of the main body 11. Through the ventilation hole 23 formed in the pocket 20 can smoothly distribute the air to the middle layer and the lower layer of the soil can help the healthy growth of vegetables.

The process of cultivating the vegetable using the pot 10 is described briefly, first, the soil 3 is filled inside the body 11 in a state of inverting the body 11. After filling the soil (3) put the main body 11 in a flat ground or bottom container, and then sowing seeds into the soil through the vegetation hole (17). After sowing, keep the proper growing conditions, germinate, and cultivate for a period of time to harvest. And after filling the soil in the main body 11 to prevent the outflow of the soil may be installed on the open lower side of the main body 11 of the mesh pad (not shown).

Hereinafter, the plant cultivation apparatus using the above-mentioned pot is demonstrated.

4 to 5, the plant cultivation apparatus of the present invention includes a growth bed 30 and a support 40.

The growth bed 30 is formed by a plurality of ports 10 are arranged. Multiple ports 10 are arranged adjacent in the longitudinal and transverse directions. Since the structure of each port 10 is the same as the above-described embodiment, a detailed description thereof will be omitted. Of course, the number of ports 10 can be appropriately adjusted, unlike the example shown. Square support frame 35 is formed at the front, rear, left and right edges of the growth bed 30. Growth bed 30 having the above-described structure can be produced by injection molding a resin such as polyethylene. And by injection molding the functional materials together with the resin can be produced to have a variety of functions in the pot. For example, minerals, mineral substances, antibacterial substances and the like that emit far infrared rays or anions may be added together with the resin.

The growth bed 30 is a vegetable is grown in a state accommodated in the base 40. The base portion 40 has a rectangular cylindrical shape with an upper portion open to accommodate the growth bed 30 therein. The bottom of the growth bed 30 is seated on the bottom 45 of the base 40.

Vegetable growth is possible in a state in which the growth bed 30 is accommodated in the supporting portion, but preferably, the moisture control pad 50 is installed between the growth bed 30 and the supporting portion 40. Moisture control pad 50 is a thin rectangular plate shape to prevent the outflow of the soil filled in the port 10 and to absorb a certain amount of water so that the soil can maintain the appropriate moisture. The moisture control pad 50 is formed in the same width as the growth bed 30.

As the moisture control pad 50, a spongy body structure in which many pores are formed may be used. Examples of such sponges include sponges. In addition, a nonwoven fabric made of woven fiber yarn can be used as a moisture control pad. The moisture control pad 50 may absorb the water in the fine pores to prevent the soil from drying by holding a certain amount of water.

Fixing unit 60 for fixing the moisture control pad 50 to the lower portion of the growth bed 30 may be further provided.

Referring to the illustrated fixing unit 60 may be composed of a frame 65 of a rectangular frame, a projection 67 formed on the frame 65, and a fixing jaw 69 formed on the projection 67. When the fixing unit 60 is coupled to the lower portion of the growth bed 30 in a state in which the moisture control pad 50 is in contact with the lower portion of the growth bed 30, the protrusion 67 opens outwardly and the growth bed 30 is extended. The support frame 35 is fitted to the fixing jaw (69).

On the other hand, another example of the fixing unit is shown in FIG. Referring to Figure 6, the fixing unit 70 has a plurality of through-holes 75 are formed on the bottom of the square frame 71 for pressing the moisture control pad 50 in the downward direction of the growth bed 30, Reinforcing ribs 73 formed inside the frame 71 to prevent deformation of the frame 71, a plurality of protrusions 67 protruding upward from the edge of the frame 71, and protrusions 67. It is formed in the) and has a fixing jaw 69 is fastened to the support frame 35 of the growth bed (30).

The reinforcing ribs 73 are formed so that a plurality of crosses in the longitudinal and transverse directions, the same as the height of the frame 71. The reinforcing ribs 73 may prevent bending deformation of the frame 71 and increase strength.

Hereinafter, a brief description of the vegetable cultivation method using the above-described vegetable cultivation apparatus of FIGS.

First, the growth bed 30 is turned upside down in the state shown in Figure 4 to fill the soil inside each port (10). After filling the soil, the moisture control pad 50 is placed on the growth bed 30, and then the moisture control pad 50 is fixed to the growth bed 30 using the fixing unit 60. In this state, the growth bed 30 is turned upside down again and accommodated in the support 40. As shown in FIG. 5, the seed of the vegetable is sown into the soil through the vegetation hole 17 of each port 10 in the state where the growth bed 30 is accommodated in the support 40. After that, germinate the seeds by maintaining germination conditions such as water, temperature and air. After germination, vegetables are grown up through the vegetation hole (17). Thereafter, after a period of cultivation can be harvested by cutting the stems of vegetables exposed over the pot in the harvester.

On the other hand, the growth bed shown in FIG. 4 described above can be used upside down as a conventional seedling plate.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

Accordingly, the true scope of protection of the present invention should be determined only by the appended claims.

10: port 11: body
17: vegetation hall 20: pocket
30: growth bed 40: base
50: moisture control pad 60: fixed unit

Claims (5)

A main body provided with a vegetation hole so that the lower part is opened and a receiving space is filled therein, wherein the receiving space is formed with a lower width than the upper part, and a sprout of vegetables planted in the soil can pass through the upper receiving space;
Pots for cultivating vegetables, characterized in that it is installed to protrude from the outer surface of the main body and a pocket formed with a ventilation hole so that air can flow into the interior of the main body.
According to claim 1, wherein the pocket extends horizontally from the outer surface of the main body and the ventilation hole penetrates up and down and the first surface portion, and extending downward from the front side end of the first surface portion of the outer body And a third surface portion and a fourth surface portion extending downward from the left and right ends of the first surface portion. A growth bed formed by arranging a plurality of ports in which soil is filled to grow vegetables;
And an upper portion of which is opened and a bottom is formed on a lower portion of the support portion to which the growth bed is seated on the bottom.
The port has a lower opening and a receiving space is formed therein the soil is filled in the receiving space is formed in the lower portion is wider than the upper portion, the upper vegetation hole is provided so that the shoots of vegetables planted in the soil can pass through Vegetable cultivation apparatus characterized in that it comprises a main body, a pocket is formed so as to protrude from the outer surface of the main body and a vent hole is formed so that air can flow into the interior of the main body.
The vegetable cultivation apparatus of claim 3, further comprising: a moisture control pad installed between the growth bed and the support part to prevent the outflow of soil filled in the port and to absorb water. . The apparatus of claim 4, further comprising: a fixing unit coupled to the growth bed to fix the moisture control pad to the lower portion of the growth bed.
The fixing unit has a plurality of through-holes are formed in the bottom and the frame for pressing the moisture control pad in the lower direction of the growth bed, and the inner side of the frame is formed so as to cross in the longitudinal and transverse direction deformation of the frame Reinforcing ribs for preventing the vegetable growing device, characterized in that it has a projection formed to protrude upward from the border of the frame, and the fixing jaw formed on the projection is caught on the edge of the growth bed.
KR1020110085796A 2011-08-26 2011-08-26 Cultivating pot for growing vegetables and device for growing vegetables KR20130022838A (en)

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KR1020110085796A KR20130022838A (en) 2011-08-26 2011-08-26 Cultivating pot for growing vegetables and device for growing vegetables

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020110085796A KR20130022838A (en) 2011-08-26 2011-08-26 Cultivating pot for growing vegetables and device for growing vegetables

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KR20130022838A true KR20130022838A (en) 2013-03-07

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20220090166A (en) * 2020-12-22 2022-06-29 엘지전자 주식회사 Plant cultivation apparatus
KR20220090164A (en) * 2020-12-22 2022-06-29 엘지전자 주식회사 Plant cultivation apparatus
KR102424541B1 (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-07-22 최용윤 Case for growing root crops

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20220090166A (en) * 2020-12-22 2022-06-29 엘지전자 주식회사 Plant cultivation apparatus
KR20220090164A (en) * 2020-12-22 2022-06-29 엘지전자 주식회사 Plant cultivation apparatus
KR102424541B1 (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-07-22 최용윤 Case for growing root crops
WO2023096408A1 (en) * 2021-11-25 2023-06-01 최용윤 Case for growing root crops

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