KR20130000115A - Many-sidedness forms type plant being block - Google Patents

Many-sidedness forms type plant being block Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20130000115A
KR20130000115A KR1020110060607A KR20110060607A KR20130000115A KR 20130000115 A KR20130000115 A KR 20130000115A KR 1020110060607 A KR1020110060607 A KR 1020110060607A KR 20110060607 A KR20110060607 A KR 20110060607A KR 20130000115 A KR20130000115 A KR 20130000115A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
vegetation block
shape
groove
coupling
vegetation
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020110060607A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
박병도
Original Assignee
(주)부건콘크리트
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Publication date
Application filed by (주)부건콘크리트 filed Critical (주)부건콘크리트
Priority to KR1020110060607A priority Critical patent/KR20130000115A/en
Publication of KR20130000115A publication Critical patent/KR20130000115A/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/033—Flat containers for turf, lawn or the like, e.g. for covering roofs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
    • E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
    • E02D17/205—Securing of slopes or inclines with modular blocks, e.g. pre-fabricated
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A vegetation block capable of applying to a topography having glacis such as the bank of riverside or a rooftop garden able to be installed in the top of a building by planting in a fault is provided. CONSTITUTION: A vegetation block has a many-sided shape. A groove(110) in a circular arc shape is formed in the one side of a vegetation block, a projected part(120) is formed in the other side, and a through-hole(130) capable of planting is formed in the center. A coupling hole(140) is formed in the upper side of a groove and a projected part. Multiple vegetation blocks are mutually connected by using a coupler inserted into a coupling hole. A coupling hole is formed forming T shape on a plane in the length direction from the upper side connecting to a groove and the upper end of a projected part. A coupler forms l shape in order to be respectively inserted into a joint slot(141) of T shape formed in the inner side of the center part of each side on a plane. A lifter having a clamp shape is formed in order to be respectively inserted into a joint slot of T shape for transporting a vegetation block. A reinforcement slice is formed inside of a lifter in one body. A loop is formed in the upper side of a lifter in one body.

Description

Vegetation block with polygonal shape {MANY-SIDEDNESS FORMS TYPE PLANT BEING BLOCK}

The present invention relates to a vegetation block, and in particular, to make the shape of the vegetation block in the form of a hexagon to connect the sides between the vegetation block to each other and to provide a structure that is easy to construct such as a blunt, flat ground or gentle slope. It relates to a vegetation block having a polygonal shape.

In general, the vegetation block means a structure that prevents the settlement of soil and enables vegetation such as plants to keep in the retaining wall.

The vegetation block has a through-hole in the center, and the front and rear surfaces are formed in a flat shape so that a predetermined space is formed on the upper and lower sides of the vegetation block, and then the mold and the like are introduced and fixed.

The general vegetation block described above mainly takes a stacked form, and the vegetation block for slopes or retaining walls may function as a vegetation block. However, the vegetation block may be applied to a terrain having a smooth surface or a smooth slope, such as a roof or a blunt building. There is a problem that is not suitable as a vegetation block for.

In addition, recently, as one of the ways to solve the ecological problems of the city, much attention has been focused on the greening of roofs for planting plants and planting plants including soil layers on impermeable structures such as architecture and civil engineering structures. As a vegetation block, there is a problem that cannot be used as a vegetation block for green roof.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and provides an applicable vegetation block by planting on a single floor such as a rooftop tree planting which can be installed on a roof of a riverside or a terrain having a gentle slope. There is this.

The present invention for achieving the above object,

To form a vegetation block having a polygonal shape, one side of the polygonal surface is formed with an arc-shaped groove and the other surface adjacent to the surface on which the groove is formed is formed with mutually alternating protrusions forming the same arc as the groove A vegetation block having a polygonal shape is formed at the center thereof, and a coupling hole is formed at an upper side of the groove and the protrusion, respectively, and a plurality of vegetation blocks are interconnected by using a coupling tool inserted into the coupling hole. To provide.

According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an effect that the vegetation block can be provided in a place having a gentle inclined surface such as a blunt, a ground composed of a smooth soil surface, or a place applicable to a rooftop greening, such as on a roof.

In addition, according to the present invention, the installation and construction of the retaining wall vegetation block for a flat wall or a gentle slope, such as the conventional construction can not be overcome, and the efficiency of the connection between the vegetation block and vegetation block can be expected to double the effect. .

In addition, according to the present invention to facilitate the operation of lifting the vegetation block, double the efficiency of the movement of the planted vegetation block or vegetation block before planting to the desired point, thereby increasing the overall work efficiency of the construction vegetation block You can expect the effect to be made.

1 is a perspective view showing a vegetation block applied to the present invention
Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a state for interconnecting the vegetation blocks of the present invention using a coupler of the embodiment
3 is a plan view of a plurality of vegetation blocks interconnected by FIG. 2 in a plan view
Figure 4 is a perspective view showing one form of the lifting device applied to carry the vegetation block
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a state in which a vegetation block can be transported by using a transport device such as a crane in a state where a fitting hole is inserted into both coupling holes of the vegetation block by FIG.
6 is a view showing a state planted in the vegetation block through-holes of the present invention
7 illustrates another embodiment of a coupler for connecting a vegetation block and a vegetation block.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.

The present invention is to form a vegetation block 100 having a polygonal shape, as shown in the accompanying drawings, one surface of the polygonal surface is formed with an arc-shaped groove 110 and one surface on which the groove 110 is formed; Adjacent to the other surface is formed with the protrusion 120 is formed in the same arc as the groove 110 and alternately mutually formed, the center is formed plantable through-hole 130, the groove 110 and the protrusion 120 Coupling holes 140 are respectively formed on the upper side of the coupling holes, and the vegetation blocks having a polygonal shape are formed by interconnecting a plurality of vegetation blocks 100 by using the coupling holes 150 inserted into the coupling holes 140. do.

As shown in the figure, the vegetation block 100 applied to the present invention has a hexagonal shape.

As described above, each surface of the vegetation block 100 having a hexagonal shape has an arc shape by an appropriate diameter when viewed in plan view, and the groove 110 and the protrusion 120 are alternately formed to have a concave or convex shape. It was made.

That is, the contents described in the present invention means that one surface of the polygonal surface is formed with an arc-shaped groove, and the other surface adjacent to one surface where the groove is formed is formed with the same arc as the groove and protruding from each other is formed As described above, the groove 110 having an arc shape is formed on multiple sides of the vegetation block forming a hexagonal or polygonal shape, that is, the side, and the other side adjacent to the groove has the same diameter as the inner diameter of the groove 110. The arc-shaped protrusions 120 to protrude, which means that the grooves 110 and the protrusions 120 are formed alternately on each side of each of the polygonal surface, these contents are easily understood with reference to the accompanying drawings. Could be.

The through-hole 130 is formed in the center of the vegetation block 100, the groove 131 is formed in the longitudinal direction along the inner circumferential surface of the through-hole 130.

The groove 131 is filled with earth and sand so that the plants planted in the through-hole 130, the filled soil can perform a function that enables a solid fixing in the through-hole (130).

In addition, the coupling hole 140 is formed by an appropriate length in the longitudinal direction from the top surface of the groove 110 and the protrusion 120.

The coupling hole 140 is to enable mutual coupling and connection between each vegetation block 100 using the coupling tool 150 to be described later.

As shown in the drawing, the coupling hole 140 is formed in a planar "T" shape in the longitudinal direction from the upper surface side that is softened with the upper end of each groove 110 and the protrusion 120.

That is, when viewed in plan view, the coupling grooves 141 having a straight shape are formed at a position in the inward direction at the central point of each side of the polygonal plane (in the embodiment of the present invention, the hexagonal vegetation block is presented) and the length in the outward direction. Guide grooves 142 cut along the direction to form a "T" shape when viewed in plan view.

On the other hand, unlike this, the structure of the coupling hole 140 ′ can be configured differently as shown in FIG. 7.

That is, the coupling hole 140 ′ may be formed to extend downwardly while forming a circular shape in the longitudinal direction from the upper surface side that is softened with the upper end of each of the recess 110 and the protrusion 120.

For example, as shown in FIG. 7, that is, in the plan view, a circular coupling groove 141 ′ is formed at an inward position at a central point of each side of a polygonal surface (an embodiment of the present invention provides a hexagonal vegetation block). ) And a guide groove 142 ′ which is cut along the longitudinal direction in the outer direction while being connected to the coupling groove 141 of the circular shape.

According to the embodiments of the respective coupling holes 140 and 140 ′, the vegetation block 100 is coupled to each other using the coupling holes 150, 150 ′, 150 ″ as shown in FIGS. 2 to 3 or 6 to 7. do.

Among the coupling spheres 150 and 150 ′, the coupling sphere 150 is an embodiment of the coupling hole 140 described above, that is, the coupling hole 140 having a “T” shape when viewed in plan view. It is fitted to the vegetation block 100 is applied to the example to be connected.

That is, the coupler 150 of the coupler 150 is a "T" shaped coupling groove 141 formed inward at the center point of each side on the plane of the vegetation block 100 as shown in FIG. Form the letter "I" to fit each.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 7, the shape of the coupler 150 ′ may be varied.

In other words, when the shape of the coupling hole 140 has a planar view of the vegetation block 100 in a planar view having a circular coupling groove 141 ′ at a position in the inward direction at the central point of each side of the polygonal surface, the coupling groove In order to be fitted to the 141 ', both ends of the coupler 150' have a circular pin 151 'shape, respectively, and form a connecting bar 152' for integrally connecting the pin 151 '. do.

On the other hand, in order to carry the vegetation block 100, or to position the vegetation block 100 in the desired position, a configuration for lifting the vegetation block 100 is required.

4 to 5 illustrate a configuration for performing such an operation, and as shown in FIG. 4, it is preferable to configure a lifting device 160 having a cramp shape.

For example, the lifting hole 160 having a cramped shape is formed, but the reinforcing piece 161 is integrally formed inside the lifting hole 160, and the ring 162 is integrally formed at the upper end side of the lifting hole 160. ).

The lifting device 160 is fitted to each of the coupling groove 141 of the "T" shape formed inward from the center point of each side on the plane of the vegetation block 100, as shown in FIG. Inserted into two coupling grooves 141 on the other side facing the coupling groove 141 of the vegetation block 100, respectively, as shown in Figure 5 can be provided on the wire end side connected to the equipment such as a crane After the hook is inserted into the hook 162 of the lifting hole 160, the crane is operated to lift upwards, and then the vegetation block 100 may be positioned at a desired position.

When the vegetation block 100 is lifted using the lifter 160 as described above, the crane is pulled in the state in which the lifter 160 is fitted into the coupling groove 141 and the moment in the vegetation block 100 is inward. When the moment is generated by the moment, the outer surface of the lifting hole 160, that is, the portion contacting with the inner surface of the coupling groove 141 is subjected to the reaction force is strongly in contact with the inner surface of the coupling groove 141, a considerable friction Since the coefficient is provided, even if the vegetation block 100 is lifted by the crane, the lifting hole 160 does not fall out of the coupling hole 140 of the vegetation block 100.

As described above, the vegetation block 100 is first removed from the vegetation block 100 in a state in which the vegetation block 100 is moved to an appropriate desired position using the lift port 160 and arranged as shown in FIG. 3. The other vegetation blocks 100 in contact with each side of the block 100 are coupled and connected using mutual coupling holes 150 and 150 '.

After arranging the vegetation block 100 in a single layer as described above, in a state in which the vegetation blocks 100 are connected to each other by using the coupling spheres 150 and 150 ', the central through hole of the vegetation block 100 as shown in FIG. 130) After planting each kind of plants with soil, etc., it is possible to finish the landscaping of the vegetation block within the desired area that needs to be planted by the riverside, the roof of the building, or the fault.

100; Vegetation block 110; Groove
120; Protrusion 130; Passage
140, 140 '; Engaging holes 141,141 '; Joining groove
142,142 '; Guide groove 150,150 '; Junction
160; Delegate 161; Reinforcement piece
162; ring

Claims (6)

To form a vegetation block having a polygonal shape, one side of the polygonal surface is formed with an arc-shaped groove 110 and the other surface adjacent to one surface where the groove 110 is formed to form the same arc as the groove 110 Protruding protrusions 120 are formed to be interchanged with each other, a through-hole 130 is plantable in the center, the coupling hole 140 is formed in the upper side of the groove 110 and the protrusion 120, respectively, Vegetation block having a polygonal shape, characterized in that by connecting a plurality of vegetation blocks 100 by using the coupling sphere (150,150 ') inserted into the coupling hole (140).
The method of claim 1,
The coupling hole 140 is a vegetation having a polygonal shape that includes being formed in the form of a "T" in the plane in the longitudinal direction from the upper surface side that is softened with the respective grooves 110 and the protrusion 120 described above. block.
The method of claim 1,
The coupling hole 140 is a circular coupling in the position in the inner direction at the central point of each side of the polygonal plane in the longitudinal direction from the upper surface side that is softened with the respective grooves 110 and the protrusion 120 described above A vegetation block having a polygonal shape including a groove (141 ') and a guide groove (142') which is cut along the longitudinal direction in the outer direction while being connected to the coupling groove (141) of the circular shape.
The method of claim 1,
The coupler 150 is formed to form a "I" shape to fit in each of the coupling groove 141 of the "T" shape formed inward at the center point of each side on the plane of the vegetation block 100. Vegetation block having a polygonal shape containing.
The method of claim 1,
The coupling hole 150 ′ has a circular coupling groove 141 ′ at a position inward from a central point of each side of the polygonal surface when the shape of the coupling hole 140 is viewed in plan view. In the case of having the coupling groove 141 ', both ends of the coupling sphere 150' has a connecting pin for connecting the pin 151 'integrally to have a circular pin 151' form each, respectively. A vegetation block having a polygonal shape including forming 152 '.
The method of claim 1,
In order to transport the vegetation block 100, the lifting grooves 160 having a cramp shape are formed to be fitted into the coupling grooves 141 of the "T" shape, respectively, and the reinforcing pieces into the lifting holes 160 inside. A vegetation block having a polygonal shape including integrally forming 161 and having a ring 162 integrally formed on an upper end side of the lifting port 160.



KR1020110060607A 2011-06-22 2011-06-22 Many-sidedness forms type plant being block KR20130000115A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104818694A (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-08-05 安徽普氏生态环境工程有限公司 Combined ecological slope protection building block and construction technology thereof
KR20150122348A (en) 2014-04-23 2015-11-02 화림에이치앤이 주식회사 Stairs shape revetment block combined by connector
CN105507333A (en) * 2016-01-01 2016-04-20 三峡大学 Vegetation brick for realizing slope reinforcement and ecological restoration functions and making method thereof
CN106223350A (en) * 2016-09-29 2016-12-14 福州大学 A kind of concrete frame ecological revetment module, bank protection and installation method thereof
KR101866554B1 (en) 2017-03-09 2018-06-18 세일리코 주식회사 Waste reel disposal system automatically
KR102158343B1 (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-09-21 이원석 Moudule type air cleaning apparatus capable of extended using vegetation

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20150122348A (en) 2014-04-23 2015-11-02 화림에이치앤이 주식회사 Stairs shape revetment block combined by connector
CN104818694A (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-08-05 安徽普氏生态环境工程有限公司 Combined ecological slope protection building block and construction technology thereof
CN104818694B (en) * 2015-05-06 2016-09-07 安徽普氏生态环境工程有限公司 A kind of combined biological slope protection block and construction technology thereof
CN105507333A (en) * 2016-01-01 2016-04-20 三峡大学 Vegetation brick for realizing slope reinforcement and ecological restoration functions and making method thereof
CN106223350A (en) * 2016-09-29 2016-12-14 福州大学 A kind of concrete frame ecological revetment module, bank protection and installation method thereof
CN106223350B (en) * 2016-09-29 2018-11-27 福州大学 A kind of concrete frame ecological slope protection module, slope protection and its installation method
KR101866554B1 (en) 2017-03-09 2018-06-18 세일리코 주식회사 Waste reel disposal system automatically
KR102158343B1 (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-09-21 이원석 Moudule type air cleaning apparatus capable of extended using vegetation

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