KR20120136260A - A apparatus for vehicle-impact absorbing of guide rail - Google Patents
A apparatus for vehicle-impact absorbing of guide rail Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20120136260A KR20120136260A KR1020110055853A KR20110055853A KR20120136260A KR 20120136260 A KR20120136260 A KR 20120136260A KR 1020110055853 A KR1020110055853 A KR 1020110055853A KR 20110055853 A KR20110055853 A KR 20110055853A KR 20120136260 A KR20120136260 A KR 20120136260A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- support
- guide
- guide rail
- plate
- coupling plate
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F15/00—Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
- E01F15/02—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes
- E01F15/04—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes essentially made of longitudinal beams or rigid strips supported above ground at spaced points
- E01F15/0407—Metal rails
- E01F15/0423—Details of rails
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F15/00—Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
- E01F15/02—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes
- E01F15/04—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes essentially made of longitudinal beams or rigid strips supported above ground at spaced points
- E01F15/0407—Metal rails
- E01F15/0438—Spacers between rails and posts, e.g. energy-absorbing means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a guide rail shock absorbing device which is installed on a guide rail to prevent the departure of the vehicle off the driving lane to absorb the shock when the vehicle collides with the guide rail.
In general, the guide rail is a device that is installed in the center of the road or along the road to prevent collision with oncoming vehicles or to prevent accidents caused by the vehicle leaving the driving lane.
The guide rail is composed of a plurality of supports fixed to the floor so as to be spaced apart from each other and a guide member installed to connect the side of the plurality of supports to each other. This prevents the vehicle from escaping from the road and at the same time mitigates the impact of the vehicle, minimizing human injury.
On the other hand, the guide rail is installed on the road side guide member is installed only on one side of the support, the guide rail is installed in the center of the road guide members are installed on both sides of the support, the guide member is in the shape of a plate with a longitudinal cross section It is formed to have a rigidity.
However, the conventional guide rail can perform the function of the guide rail when the vehicle collides at a low speed, but when the vehicle collides at a high speed, the shock absorption is insignificant, causing great casualties, and all the shocks are transmitted to the guide member. There was a problem in that the member is not easily broken and a second accident occurs such that the guide rail does not function properly.
The present invention is to solve the problems as described above, the problem to be solved by the present invention is to minimize the occurrence of human injury by absorbing the impact when the vehicle hits the guide rail, it is easy to replace and install when broken And, to provide a low cost guide rail shock absorbing device.
Guide rail shock absorbing device according to an embodiment of the present invention for solving the above problems is a plurality of supports installed to be spaced apart from each other along the road, the guide member for preventing the departure of the vehicle by connecting the side of the plurality of supports A guide rail shock absorbing device which is inserted between the guide member and each of the support in the guide rail including a shock absorber of the vehicle, the coupling plate is coupled to the side of the guide member, facing each other in parallel with the coupling plate And a support plate provided on the support, an elastic member inserted between the coupling plate and the support plate, and a plurality of connection pins supporting the elastic member and connecting the coupling plate and the support plate.
One end of the connection pin is fixed to the coupling plate, the other end of the connection pin may be coupled to be slidably movable from the support through the support plate.
The elastic member may be a compression coil spring, and the connection pin may pass through the inner circumference of the compression coil spring to support the compression coil spring.
A pair of guide members may be installed to be symmetrical with respect to the support, and an impact spreader may be installed to support the pair of guide members to be spaced apart from each other between the support and the adjacent support.
The impact spreader is coupled to any one of the guide member of the pair of guide members and the first spacer member having a protrusion in a direction in which the pair of guide members face each other, and coupled to the other guide member. And a second spacer having an insertion part inserted into the protrusion to be slidably movable.
An elastic member having an elastic force may be installed in the insertion portion between the protrusions.
According to the present invention, the elastic member is installed between the guide member and the support to absorb the impact, thereby minimizing the damage to life, and is coupled in the form of fastening the fastening member and the connecting pin to replace and install when broken. It is easy.
In addition, the manufacturing cost is low due to the relatively simple structure.
In addition, an impact spreader is installed between the guide members to absorb shocks and distribute the shocks to the guide rails in which the shocks do not occur, thereby not only preventing the guide members from being easily damaged by the shocks, but also effectively absorbing the shocks. Can be.
1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a guide rail shock absorbing device according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed on a guide rail.
Figure 2 is a plan view showing a state in which the guide rail shock absorbing device according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed on the guide rail.
3 is a plan view illustrating a state in which a guide rail shock absorbing device according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed on a guide rail and is operated after a vehicle crashes.
Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a disassembled state of the guide rail shock absorbing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a plan view illustrating a guide rail shock absorbing device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a perspective view illustrating an impact spreader constituting a guide rail impact absorbing device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
First, the guide rail may be installed at the roadside or at the center of the road to prevent the vehicle from leaving the driving lane.
A plurality of guide rails are installed so that the supports fixed to the ground are spaced apart from each other, and a guide member is installed on the side of the support, that is, the side of the support in the direction in which the road is positioned to connect the plurality of supports. Can be.
Here, the guide member may be formed in a curved shape so that the guide member is not easily bent by a collision of the vehicle, and a reflector may be installed at the top of the support and the side of the guide member to visually warn the driver. .
On the other hand, the guide rail may be configured such that the guide members are symmetrical with each other about the support, and the guide member may be installed only on one side of the support.
Such a guide rail prevents a vehicle off the driving lane from being guided by the guide member and traveling to another lane or a road other than the vehicle, thereby reducing casualties.
1 to 4, the guide rail
In an embodiment of the present invention, the guide rail
Guide rail
On the other hand, the
At this time, the
In addition, the
Guide rail
On the other hand, the
In addition, the
Here, the
At this time, the
That is, the
Guide rail
On the other hand, the
Here, the
Guide rail
On the other hand, the connecting
Here, the
At this time, the
On the other hand, when the connecting
Here, when the
In addition, a plurality of connecting
As in one embodiment, the connecting
In addition, when a plurality of
The operation and effects between the above components will be described.
Guide rail
On the other hand, the guide rail
At this time, the
In addition, the
At this time, the
The
At this time, since the
In addition, when the impact is released, the
Therefore, the
In addition, the manufacturing cost can be reduced because of the relatively simple structure.
5 and 6, another embodiment of the present invention provides a
The guide rail
More specifically, the
At this time, the
In addition, the guide rail
The
On the other hand, the
The
On the other hand, the
Here, the
In addition, the
In this case, the
In addition, a plurality of
In addition, an
On the other hand, as shown in Figure 6, the
For example, a
By alternately configuring the protruding
Each of the
In addition, when the vehicle V impacts the
On the other hand, when the impact is released, the
Accordingly, the
In addition, the manufacturing cost can be reduced because of the relatively simple structure.
In addition, the
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be taken by way of limitation, Changes will be possible.
100: guide rail shock absorbing device 110: coupling plate
111,131: through hole 113,133,192a, 196a: bolt hole
130: base plate 135: bracket
150,199: elastic member 170: connecting pin
171: body 173: head
175: screw 190: impact spreader
191: first spacer 192,196: coupling portion
193: protrusion 195: second spacer
197: insertion portion 198: insertion groove
200: guide rail 210: guide member
230: support B: fastening member
V: vehicle
Claims (6)
Coupling plate coupled to the side of the guide member,
Support plate provided on the support to face each other side by side with the coupling plate,
An elastic member inserted between the coupling plate and the support plate, and
And a plurality of connection pins for supporting the elastic member and connecting the coupling plate and the support plate.
One end of the connection pin is fixed to the coupling plate, the other end of the guide rail shock absorbing device, characterized in that coupled to the sliding movement in the support penetrating through the support plate.
The elastic member is a compression coil spring, and the connecting pin penetrates into the inner circumference of the compression coil spring to support the compression coil spring.
The guide member is provided with a pair so as to be symmetrical with each other about the support,
The guide rail shock absorber, characterized in that the impact spreader for supporting the pair of guide members to be spaced apart from each other between the support and the adjacent support.
The impact spreader is coupled to any one of the guide member of the pair of guide members and the first spacer member having a protrusion in a direction in which the pair of guide members face each other, and coupled to the other guide member. And a second spacer having an insertion part inserted into the protrusion to be slidably movable.
Guide inserting the shock absorbing device, characterized in that the insertion portion is provided with an elastic member having an elastic force between the protruding portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110055853A KR20120136260A (en) | 2011-06-08 | 2011-06-08 | A apparatus for vehicle-impact absorbing of guide rail |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110055853A KR20120136260A (en) | 2011-06-08 | 2011-06-08 | A apparatus for vehicle-impact absorbing of guide rail |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20120136260A true KR20120136260A (en) | 2012-12-18 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020110055853A KR20120136260A (en) | 2011-06-08 | 2011-06-08 | A apparatus for vehicle-impact absorbing of guide rail |
Country Status (1)
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KR (1) | KR20120136260A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105568904A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2016-05-11 | 无锡梓昱安全用品科技有限公司 | Road security buffer structure |
CN111560883A (en) * | 2020-05-01 | 2020-08-21 | 姜伟 | Road safety anti-collision guardrail |
KR20210075816A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-06-23 | 오영일 | Protective separator of car line with collision absorption |
CN114032815A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-02-11 | 四川路桥建设集团交通工程有限公司 | Central separation belt anti-collision guardrail device and construction method thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-06-08 KR KR1020110055853A patent/KR20120136260A/en active Search and Examination
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105568904A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2016-05-11 | 无锡梓昱安全用品科技有限公司 | Road security buffer structure |
KR20210075816A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-06-23 | 오영일 | Protective separator of car line with collision absorption |
CN111560883A (en) * | 2020-05-01 | 2020-08-21 | 姜伟 | Road safety anti-collision guardrail |
CN111560883B (en) * | 2020-05-01 | 2021-08-24 | 姜伟 | Road safety anti-collision guardrail |
CN114032815A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-02-11 | 四川路桥建设集团交通工程有限公司 | Central separation belt anti-collision guardrail device and construction method thereof |
CN114032815B (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2023-03-21 | 四川路桥建设集团交通工程有限公司 | Central separation belt anti-collision guardrail device and construction method thereof |
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