KR20120113459A - Compositions for skin whitening comprising essential oils from artemisia, lemon and fennel - Google Patents
Compositions for skin whitening comprising essential oils from artemisia, lemon and fennel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20120113459A KR20120113459A KR1020110031182A KR20110031182A KR20120113459A KR 20120113459 A KR20120113459 A KR 20120113459A KR 1020110031182 A KR1020110031182 A KR 1020110031182A KR 20110031182 A KR20110031182 A KR 20110031182A KR 20120113459 A KR20120113459 A KR 20120113459A
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- KR
- South Korea
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- lemon
- fennel
- oil
- acid
- Prior art date
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- YFGAFXCSLUUJRG-WCCKRBBISA-M sodium;(2s)-2-amino-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N YFGAFXCSLUUJRG-WCCKRBBISA-M 0.000 description 1
- YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N sodium;(2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2-[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2- Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUFONQSOSYEWCN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-(methylamino)acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CNCC([O-])=O ZUFONQSOSYEWCN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940031439 squalene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalene Natural products CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC=C(/C)CCC=C(/C)CC=C(C)C)C)C)C TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000021 stimulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003815 supercritical carbon dioxide extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000194 supercritical-fluid extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019605 sweet taste sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940085790 synthetic camphor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940116411 terpineol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019190 thiamine hydrochloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011747 thiamine hydrochloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000344 thiamine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940042585 tocopherol acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000013337 tricalcium citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WEAPVABOECTMGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl 2-acetyloxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C(=O)OCC)(OC(C)=O)CC(=O)OCC WEAPVABOECTMGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APVVRLGIFCYZHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctyl 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCCCCCCCC)CC(=O)OCCCCCCCC APVVRLGIFCYZHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COXJMKGEQAWXNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(14-methylpentadecyl) 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C)CC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C COXJMKGEQAWXNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002703 undecylenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940099259 vaseline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N vitamin A aldehyde Natural products O=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019156 vitamin B Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011720 vitamin B Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010374 vitamin B1 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011691 vitamin B1 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019163 vitamin B12 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011715 vitamin B12 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019158 vitamin B6 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011726 vitamin B6 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011912 vitamin B7 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011735 vitamin B7 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001892 vitamin D2 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011653 vitamin D2 Substances 0.000 description 1
- MECHNRXZTMCUDQ-RKHKHRCZSA-N vitamin D2 Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)/C=C/[C@H](C)C(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C MECHNRXZTMCUDQ-RKHKHRCZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005282 vitamin D3 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011647 vitamin D3 Substances 0.000 description 1
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N vitamin D3 Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940021056 vitamin d3 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VHBFFQKBGNRLFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vitamin p Natural products O1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VHBFFQKBGNRLFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010497 wheat germ oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/92—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof
- A61K8/922—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof of vegetable origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/02—Preparations for care of the skin for chemically bleaching or whitening the skin
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 애엽, 레몬, 회향 및 소나무에서 추출한 정유 성분을 함유하는 조성물에 관한 것으로, 더욱 구체적으로 애엽, 레몬, 회향 및 소나무로 구성된 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 식물로부터 추출된 식물 정유를 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부 미백용 조성물에 관한 것이다.
본 발명에 따르면, 애엽, 레몬, 회향 및 소나무에서 추출한 정유 성분은 멜라닌 생합성 과정에 핵심적으로 작용하는 효소인 티로시나제 활성을 효과적으로 저해하고, 멜라노마 세포의 멜라닌의 생합성을 억제하므로 피부 미백용 약학 조성물 및 화장료 조성물로 유용하게 이용될 수 있다.The present invention relates to a composition containing the essential oil components extracted from the leaves, lemon, fennel and pine, more specifically, plant essential oils extracted from one or more plants selected from the group consisting of leaves, lemon, fennel and pine as an active ingredient It relates to a composition for skin whitening to contain.
According to the present invention, essential oil components extracted from leaf, lemon, fennel and pine effectively inhibit the activity of tyrosinase, an enzyme that is essential for melanin biosynthesis, and inhibit the biosynthesis of melanin in melanoma cells, thereby reducing the skin whitening pharmaceutical composition and It can be usefully used as a cosmetic composition.
Description
본 발명은 애엽, 레몬, 회향 및 소나무에서 추출한 정유 성분을 함유하는 조성물에 관한 것으로, 더욱 구체적으로 애엽, 레몬, 회향 및 소나무로 구성된 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 식물로부터 추출된 식물 정유를 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부 미백용 조성물에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a composition containing the essential oil components extracted from the leaves, lemon, fennel and pine, more specifically, plant essential oils extracted from one or more plants selected from the group consisting of leaves, lemon, fennel and pine as an active ingredient It relates to a composition for skin whitening to contain.
기미, 주근깨 등 피부에 생기는 색소 침착은 표피 내 멜라닌의 증가에 기인하고, 피부색을 결정하는 중요 요인도 멜라닌에 의한 것이다. 멜라닌은 표피 기저층에 존재하는 멜라노사이트 내의 멜라노좀이라는 소기관에서 만들어진다. 즉, 자외선에 의하여 멜라노사이트의 유사분열이 일어나고 이어서 멜라노사이트가 활성화된다. 활성화된 멜라노사이트에서는 티로시나제의 합성이 촉진되고 멜라닌의 생성이 항진되어 이를 표피 밖으로 운반, 배출하게 된다 (V. J. Hearing and M. Jimenez., Int. J. Biochem, 19(20), p.1141, 1987; I. Koiso., Fragrance J. 6, p39, 1990).Pigmentation on the skin, such as blemishes and freckles, is due to an increase in melanin in the epidermis, and melanin is also an important factor in determining skin color. Melanin is made from organelles called melanosomes in the melanocytes present in the basal epidermal layer. That is, mitosis of melanocytes occurs by ultraviolet rays, and then melanocytes are activated. In activated melanocytes, the synthesis of tyrosinase is accelerated and melanin production is promoted and transported out of the epidermis and released (VJ Hearing and M. Jimenez., Int. J. Biochem, 19 (20), p.1141, 1987 I. Koiso., Fragrance J. 6, p39, 1990).
자연적으로 생성되는 멜라닌은 알칼리 난용성의 흑색 멜라닌(뉴멜라닌)과 알칼리 가용성의 황색 내지는 적색 멜라닌(페오멜라닌)의 혼합물이다 (Y. Tomita., Fragrance J, 6, p20, 1990). 일반적으로 멜라닌 중합체라고 하면 뉴멜라닌을 지칭할 때가 많으며, Prota (G. Prota., J. Invest. Dermatol., 75, p122, 1980)와 Pavel (S. Pavel et al., Cancer Detection and Prevention, 6, p311., 1983) 등의 연구에 의해 뉴멜라닌은 이제껏 생각되어 왔던 5,6-디하이드록시 인돌 뿐만 아니라, 별개의 멜라닌 단량체인 5,6-디하이드록시 인돌-2-카르보산이나, 각종 멜라닌 중간 대사산물로부터 생성된다는 것을 알았다. 멜라노좀 내에 있어서의 멜라닌 생성과정은 티로신이 효소 티로시나제에 의해 산화되어 도파 → 도파퀴논 → 도파크롬 → 5,6-디하이드록시인돌 → 인돌-5,6-퀴논이 되고, 이어서 인돌-5,6-퀴논의 중합에 의해 멜라닌을 생성하는 것으로 알려져 있다. 그 중에서 티로신-도파퀴논까지는 효소 티로시나제가 관여하고, 그 이후는 자동산화의 기여가 크다고 알려져 있다. 일광욕 등에서 생기는 색소침착 즉, 흑화현상은 태양광선 중의 자외선에 의해 멜라닌 생성이 증가한 결과라는 것이 잘 알려져 있다. Naturally produced melanin is a mixture of alkali poorly soluble black melanin (numelanin) and alkali soluble yellow or red melanin (feomelanin) (Y. Tomita., Fragrance J , 6, p20, 1990). In general, melanin polymers are often referred to as numelanin, Prota (G. Prota., J. Invest . Dermatol., 75, p122, 1980) and Pavel (S. Pavel et al., Cancer) . Detection and Prevention , 6, p311., 1983) and the like, in addition to the 5,6-dihydroxy indole which has been considered until now, numelanin is not only a 5,6-dihydroxy indole-2-carboic acid which is a separate melanin monomer. However, it was found that it is produced from various melanin intermediate metabolites. The melanin production process in melanosomes is that tyrosine is oxidized by the enzyme tyrosinase to be dopa → dopaquinone → dopachrome → 5,6-dihydroxyindole → indole-5,6-quinone, followed by indole-5,6 It is known to produce melanin by the polymerization of -quinone. Among them, tyrosine-dopaquinone is involved in the enzyme tyrosinase, and since then, it is known that the contribution of automatic oxidation is large. It is well known that pigmentation caused by sunbathing, or blackening, is a result of increased melanin production by ultraviolet rays in sunlight.
현재까지 분명히 밝혀져 있는 멜라노사이트 내에서의 멜라닌 생성과정으로부터 멜라닌 생성억제의 작용기전을 살펴보면, 멜라노사이트에 대한 세포독성에 의해서 결과적으로 멜라닌 생성을 억제하는 기전, 멜라노사이트 내의 멜라닌 생성을 저해함으로서 멜라닌 생성 억제작용을 나타내는 기전의 두 가지로 대별된다. 최근에 발표된 사실에 의하면, 티로시나제 뿐만 아니라 티로시나제-릴레이티드 프로테인 1(Tyrosinase related protein 1; TRP-1) 및 티로시나제-릴레이티드 프로테인 2(TRP-2, Dopachrome tautomerase)에 의해서도 멜라닌이 생성된다는 것이 새로이 밝혀져 이것들 역시 멜라닌의 생합성에 관여하는 중요한 효소인바, 이러한 효소들을 저해할 수 있는 물질을 개발하는 것도 피부 색소침착을 방지할 수 있는 방법이 될 수 있다 (Marmol V. at al., FEBS Letter, 327, p.307, 1993 ; Winder A.J. at al., Pigment Cell Research, 7, p.305, 1994).Looking at the mechanism of action of melanin inhibition from melanin production in melanocytes, which is clearly identified to date, melanin production is inhibited by melanin production by melanocytes, a mechanism that inhibits melanin production as a result of cytotoxicity to melanocytes. It is largely divided into two mechanisms of suppressive action. Recently published findings indicate that melanin is produced not only by tyrosinase but also by tyrosinase related protein 1 (TRP-1) and tyrosinase-retained protein 2 (TRP-2). These are also important enzymes involved in the biosynthesis of melanin, so developing a substance that can inhibit these enzymes may be a way to prevent skin pigmentation (Marmol V. at al., FEBS Letter , 327 , p. 307, 1993; Winder AJ at al., Pigment Cell Research , 7 , p. 305, 1994).
현재까지 개발된 티로시나제 활성 저해제로는 티로시나제 활성자리의 구리이온에 대한 킬레이트 형성물질, 퀴논류를 페놀류로 환원시키는 비타민 C 또는 코직산 등의 환원제, 그리고 티로시나제 자체를 변형시키는 바이설파이트 제제 등이 알려져 있다. 그밖에도 하이드로퀴논, 레티놀 또는 하이드로코르티솔 등이 티로시나제 활성을 저해하여 미백 효과를 나타내는 물질로 알려져 있다.As tyrosinase activity inhibitors developed to date, chelate-forming substances for copper ions of tyrosinase active sites, reducing agents such as vitamin C or kojic acid for reducing quinones to phenols, and bisulfite preparations for modifying tyrosinase itself are known. . In addition, hydroquinone, retinol or hydrocortisol are known as substances that inhibit the tyrosinase activity and exhibit a whitening effect.
애엽은 국화과의 황해쑥(Artemisia argyi Lev . et Vant.), 쑥(A. princeps Pamp . var . orientlis Hara) 또는 산쑥(A. montana Pamp.)의 잎 및 어린줄기를 말린 약재를 말한다. 일본에서는 산쑥(A. montana Pamp.) 및 애초(A. princeps Pamp.)를 사용하며 중국에서는 황해쑥(A. argyi Lev . et Vant.)만을 사용하고 지리적으로 한국, 중국, 일본, 몽고, 대만 등과 같은 아시아 전역에 분포하고 있다. 땅속에 줄기가 옆으로 뻗고 다시 가지 줄기를 쳐서 곳곳에서 싹을 내어 번식하는 식물로서, 뿌리에서 돋는 잎은 원형의 날개깃 형태로 깊게 갈라지고 갈라진 잎은 5~6조각 결각(缺刻)이거나 혹은 불규칙한 톱니가 있고, 줄기에 붙은 잎은 약간 긴 타원형으로 결각이 없어지고 위로 올라갈수록 단순하게 된다. 줄기와 잎에는 털이 많이 나있고 잎의 밑면에는 백색털이 밀생해 있으며 9~10월경에 줄기 끝이나 가지 끝에 총상화서로 관상화(管狀花)만으로 된 작은 꽃이 아래로 향해 총총하게 핀다.The leaf of the aster is the Yellow Sea Artemisia argyi Lev . meat Vant .), A. princeps Pamp . there is . orientlis Hara ) or dried leaves of young A. montana Pamp . In Japan, A. montana Pamp and A. princeps Pamp .) And in China the yellow sea wormwood ( A. argyi Lev . et Vant .) and geographically distributed throughout Asia such as Korea, China, Japan, Mongolia and Taiwan. A stem that grows laterally in the ground and strikes branches again to sprout and grow in various places. The leaves sprouting from the roots are deeply divided into circular wing feathers, and the split leaves are 5-6 pieces of cut-outs or irregular sawtooth. The leaves attached to the stem are a little long oval, with no incision and simpler as they go up. Stems and leaves have a lot of hairs, and the underside of leaves has dense white hairs. Around September to October, small flowers of tubular flowers bloom down to the end of stems or branches.
한방에서의 약리 활성으로는 피를 토하는 것과 이질(痢疾)을 치료하고 코피, 하혈, 피고름 섞인 설사에 좋으며, 특히 음부의 부스럼을 치료하며 여성의 비정기 자궁출혈을 치료에 좋다. 치질, 창칼에 의한 외상을 치료하고 복통을 멎게 하며, 임신을 안정시키고, 옴과 같은 피부병, 만성간염, 만성위염, 간경화증, 폐결핵에도 좋다. 독충으로 인한 복통을 치료할 수 있고 대하(帶下), 亂(곽란)를 동반한 근육경련을 치료하며 이질(痢疾) 이후의 한열왕래(寒熱往來) 증상을 치료하는데 좋고 대맥(帶脈)의 병을 치료하고 배가 빵빵하고 그득한 증상을 치료하며 허리가 찬물에 들어간 것처럼 싸늘한 증상을 치료한다.Pharmacological activity in Chinese medicine is good for vomiting blood and dysentery, and for diarrhea mixed with nosebleeds, bleeding, and bloody pus, especially for treating swelling of the genital area and for treating women's irregular uterine bleeding. Hemorrhoids and wounds caused by trauma, stop abdominal pain, stabilize pregnancy, skin diseases such as scabies, chronic hepatitis, chronic gastritis, liver cirrhosis, pulmonary tuberculosis is also good. It can treat abdominal pain caused by poison, treat muscle cramps with crayfish and ovulation, and treat dysphagia after dysentery. Treat your stomach, soothe your symptoms, and treat your cold symptoms as if your back is cold.
애엽은 100 g 당 회분 2.0 g, 단백질 7.7 g, 철 10.9 mg, 섬유 3.7 mg, 비타민 B2 0.23 mg, 인 70 mg, 당질 4.0 g. 비타민 B 0.12 mg, 칼슘 140 mg, 비타민 C 22 mg, 비타민 A 7940 IU, 지질 0.8 g, 니아신 1.5 mg 등의 화학성분을 함유하고 있다.The leaflets are 2.0 g of ash per 100 g, protein 7.7 g, iron 10.9 mg, fiber 3.7 mg, vitamin B2 0.23 mg, phosphorus 70 mg, sugar 4.0 g. It contains chemicals such as vitamin B 0.12 mg, calcium 140 mg, vitamin C 22 mg, vitamin A 7940 IU, lipid 0.8 g, and niacin 1.5 mg.
이와 같은 애엽을 민간에서는 잎을 따서 말려서 벌레에 물렸을 때에나 코피가 날 때, 상처로 인한 출혈과 타박상등에 생잎을 찧어서 환부에 붙였으며 또 차로 수시로 마시면 쑥 특유의 쓴 맛과 몸을 덥게 하는 성질로 기혈(氣血)을 따듯하게 하고 소화기를 활성화 시켜주는데 유효가 있다고 하여 널리 사용되었다. 말린 애엽은 비벼서 부드럽게 한 후 뜸을 뜨는 데 쓰였고, 옛날에는 부싯돌의 심지로 삼아 불을 붙이기도 했으며, 지금도 농촌에서는 모기를 쫓는 모기불로 피우기도 한다.These leaves are attached to the affected area by picking leaves and drying them in insect bites or nosebleeds, bleeding and bruises from wounds, and attaching them to the affected area. It has been widely used because it is effective in warming the blood and activating the digestive organs. Dried leaflets are used to rub and soften them, and then to moisten them. In the old days, they were used as flint wicks and set on fire. Even in rural areas, they are used as mosquitoes to chase mosquitoes.
레몬(Citrus limonum)은 전 세계 시원하고 기후 변화가 없는 곳에 분포하고 있으나, 주로 미국, 이탈리아 등과 같은 나라에서 많이 재배되고 있다. 높이 4?5m에 달하며, 잎은 길이 10㎝이고 나비는 5㎝이며, 날개잎은 없는 것이 특징이며 잎은 담록색인데 뒷면은 홍자색이다. 꽃은 가지끝이나 잎겨드랑이부에 단생 또는 총상으로 달리며 변이가 많고 꽃잎은 길고 크며 겉은 보라색을 띠나 속은 흰색이고, 꽃실은 다수로 분리되며 꽃밥은 길다. 일년 내내 담자색의 꽃이 피는데, 특히 5?10월에 많이 피고, 달걀형의 열매는 10월부터 이듬해 봄에 많이 수확된다. 열매는 향기가 강하며, 껍질은 엷은 노랑이고 부드러우며 열매의 과즙은 풍부하고 신맛이 강하고 비타민 C를 많이 포함하고 있다. 향기와 맛이 모두 상쾌하고 강하며, 열매는 수확 후 오래 보존할 수 있다.Lemon ( Citrus limonum ) is distributed in cool, climate-free places around the world, but is grown mainly in countries such as the United States and Italy. Its height is 4 ~ 5m, the leaves are 10cm long, the butterflies are 5cm, and there are no wing leaves. The leaves are light green and the back is reddish purple. Flowers are endemic or gunshot in the tip of branch or leaf axilla, with many variations, long and large petals, purple on the outside, white in the middle, and flower thread is separated into many, and anther is long. The flowers are pale purple all year round, especially in May-October, and egg-shaped fruits are harvested in the following spring from October. The fruit is strong in scent, the skin is pale yellow and soft, and the fruit juice is rich, sour, and contains a lot of vitamin C. Both fragrance and taste are refreshing and strong, and fruit can be preserved long after harvest.
레몬의 부산물인 펙틴은 항출혈제(抗出血劑)?혈장증량제(血漿增量劑) 같은 장(腸) 질환의 치료에 사용하며, 레몬이 함유하는 비타민 p는 C의 보조 역할을 하며 모세혈관을 튼튼하게 하여 고혈압, 동맥경화, 뇌일혈을 앓는 환자가 꼭 섭취해야 할 비타민 중의 하나이다. 또한, 레몬은 당뇨 환자의 췌장으로부터 췌액 분비를 촉진하여 당분 함량과 칼로리를 낮춘다.Pectin, a by-product of lemon, is used for the treatment of intestinal diseases such as anti-bleeding agents and plasma extenders. The vitamin p contained in lemon serves as a supplement to C. It is one of the vitamins that must be taken by patients suffering from high blood pressure, arteriosclerosis, and cerebral hemorrhage. In addition, lemon promotes the secretion of pancreatic fluid from the pancreas of diabetic patients to lower sugar content and calories.
레몬에는 칼슘 60 ㎎, 인 13 ㎎, 철 0.2 ㎎, 나트륨 4 ㎎, 칼륨 120 ㎎, 비타민은 B₁ 0.06 ㎎, B₂ 0.03 ㎎, 니코틴산 0.2 ㎎, C 90 ㎎, limonene, citronellal, pinene, linalool, phellandrene과 같은 화학성분이 포함되어 있다.Lemon contains 60 mg of calcium, 13 mg of phosphorus, 0.2 mg of iron, 4 mg of sodium, 120 mg of potassium, vitamins of B₁ 0.06 mg, B₂ 0.03 mg, nicotinic acid 0.2 mg, C 90 mg, limonene, citronellal, pinene, linalool, phellandrene and The same chemical ingredient is included.
민간에서는 레몬의 중요한 부산물로는 구연산?구연산 칼슘염?레몬유 등이 있는데 구연산으로는 음료수를 만들고, 레몬유는 향수?약품?화장품?비누?조미료 등에 쓰인다. 레몬즙은 아주 좋은 천연 청소제로, 껍질째 짠 녹즙을 따뜻한 물에 타서 마시면 간장, 담낭, 신장을 청소하고 신장이나 담낭에 축척된 칼슘을 녹이는 데도 도움을 주는 반면에, 찬물과 마시면 장운동을 자극해 변을 내보낸다. 레몬 주스는 이뇨, 땀을 내는 효과와 항산화효능이 있어 혈중 콜레스테롤을 낮추고 원기를 돋고, 목이 붓거나 따끔거릴 때는 레몬차가 효과적이다. In the private sector, citric acid, calcium citrate, and lemon oil are important by-products of lemon. Citric acid is used to make drinks. Lemon oil is used for perfumes, medicines, cosmetics, soaps, and seasonings. Lemon juice is a very good natural cleanser. Drinking green juice of peeled skin in warm water can help cleanse the liver, gallbladder and kidneys, and help dissolve calcium accumulated in the kidneys or gallbladder. Export stools Lemon juice has a diuretic, sweating and antioxidant effect, which lowers blood cholesterol, refreshes, and swells or stings.
회향(Foeniclum vulgare)은 세계 전역에 분포되어 있고 특히, 칠레, 지중해 연안에 많이 분포하고 있다. 식물높이는 1.5-2m로 줄기는 곧게 자라며 속은 비어 있고 잎은 긴 칼집 모양으로 끝이 뾰족하며 깃털처럼 3-4갈래로 가늘게 갈라져 있다. 초여름이 되면 가지 끝에 5장의 꽃잎을 가진 노란색의 작은 꽃이 우산 모양의 꽃차례를 이루며 파는데 꽃에는 노란색 꽃가루주머니가 달려 있고 수꽃술은 안으로 조금 말려서 길게 자라며 암술대는 2개로 매우 작으며 자라면서 위로 굽는다. 열매는 분열과로 달콤한 맛과 향기가 나며, 일반적으로 먹는 것은 말린 씨앗이며 4-10cm 정도 길이이다. 추운기후에서의 이내성이 낮아서 약 -5℃까지 견뎌낼 수 있지만, 눈을 견뎌낼 수 없다.Fennel (Foeniclum vulgare ) is distributed throughout the world, especially in Chile and the Mediterranean. The plant height is 1.5-2m, the stem grows straight, the inside is empty, the leaves are long sheath-shaped, pointed at the end, and 3-4 branched like a feather. In early summer, small yellow flowers with five petals at the end of the branches bloom in an umbrella-shaped inflorescence. The flowers have yellow pollen bags, and the asteris is slightly inward and grows long, and the pistil is very small and grows in two. Fruits are split and sweet, with a sweet taste and aroma. Dried seeds are usually eaten and are 4-10cm long. It has low endurance in cold climates and can withstand up to about -5 ° C, but cannot withstand snow.
회향은 소아과 영역의 진해제방향건위제, 구풍제로서 위장약화, 위경련, 만성이완성 변비, 장경련, 방부성 거담제, 기관지 카타르, 백일해, 해소 등에 효과가 있다. 차로 마시면 갱년기 증상이 줄어들고 산모의 모유량이 많아지고, 식욕을 돋우고 소화가 잘되게 하며, 스트레스 해소와 숙면에도 좋다. 이뇨작용도 있어 체중감량과 비만 방지에도 효과가 있다.Fennel is an anti-inflammatory agent for antitussives in pediatrics. It is effective against gastrointestinal weakness, stomach cramps, chronic laxative constipation, intestinal cramps, antiseptic expectorants, bronchial catarrh, whooping cough, and relieve it. Drinking tea reduces menopausal symptoms, increases mother's milk, increases appetite and digests, and helps relieve stress and sleep well. Diuretic effect is also effective in weight loss and obesity prevention.
회향은 trans-anethol(anisecamphor). fenchone, α-phellandrene estragol, comphene, α-pinene, anisaldehyde, anisic acid, pcymene, cis-anethol, oleic acid, quercetin-3-arabinoside, vitamin-C, dihydro-ascorbic acid, vitamin-B2 등과 같은 화학성분을 포함하고 있다.Fennel is trans-anethol (anisecamphor). chemicals such as fenchone, α-phellandrene estragol, comphene, α-pinene, anisaldehyde, anisic acid, pcymene, cis-anethol, oleic acid, quercetin-3-arabinoside, vitamin-C, dihydro-ascorbic acid, vitamin-B2 It is included.
민간에서는 회향을 끓인 물에 설탕을 넣어서 시럽처럼 만들기도 하고 아기들의 먹을거리로 쓰였는데, 특히 막 이가 나면서 치통에 시달리는 아이일 경우 이런 증상을 돕는 데 효과가 있다. 회향차나 씨앗을 먹으면 신진대사가 촉진되고 소화불량이 해소될 수 있으며 회향차는 회향씨앗 1수저를 첨가해서 끓이는 것으로 위장에 찬 가스를 배출하는 역할을 한고 시럽으로 만들어 먹는 주스는 만성기침에 효과가 있으며 조미료로도 쓰인다. 벼룩이 싫어하는 식품 중 하나로서 과육이나 채소 따위에 가루를 뿌려 벼룩을 퇴치한다.In the private sector, fennel is added to the boiled water to make syrup and used as a food for babies, especially for children with toothache and toothache. Eating fennel tea or seeds can promote metabolism and relieve indigestion. Fennel tea is boiled with a spoonful of fennel seeds, which serves to release gas from the stomach, and the juice made from syrup is effective for chronic cough. Also used as seasoning. One of the foods that fleas dislike is spraying powder on pulp or vegetables to fight fleas.
테레빈유(Turpentine)는 소나무에서 얻는 무색의 정유(精油)로, 생송진(生松津)을 수증기로 증류하거나 소나무 가지를 직접 수증기로 증류해서 얻고, 그밖에 송근유(松根油)를 증류하여 유분(溜分)을 정제하고 다시 증류하여 얻는 방법이 있다.Turpentine (Turpentine) is a refined oil (精油) as a colorless obtained from pine trees, to obtain by distillation of the raw rosin (生松津) a distillation or pine of the steam directly into the steam, else by distillation songgeunyu (松根油) oil ( There is a method of purifying and distilling again.
무색의 기름(oil)으로 독특한 냄새를 지니고 있고 비중 0.860?0.875, 150?180℃에서 대부분이 유출(溜出)된다. 물에 녹지 않으나 에테르?클로로포름?이황화탄소 등에는 녹는다. 소나무 줄기에 상처를 내어 침출하는 생송진(生松津)에는 약 20%의 테레빈유가 포함되어 있고 천연상태에서는 노란색이며 끈적끈적하고 독특한 향과 맛이 나고 보통은 공기 중에 노출되면 단단해진다. 증발시키면 휘발성인 터펜틴유(turpentine oil)와 고체 수지로 된다.It is a colorless oil with a unique odor and most of it leaks at a specific gravity of 0.860? 0.875 and 150? 180 ° C. It is insoluble in water but soluble in ether, chloroform and carbon disulfide. Saengjinjin, which is damaged by crushing pine trunks, contains about 20% of terebin oil, which is yellow in nature, sticky, has a unique aroma and taste, and is usually hard when exposed to air. Evaporation results in volatile turpentine oil and a solid resin.
테레빈유는 중추 신경을 자극하여 흥분 혹은 진정 작용을 하고, 피부자극제, 소염제, 소독제, 혈압완화제, 거담제, 항히스타민제, 강장제, 피로회복제의 역할을 한다.Terebin oil stimulates the central nerve to excite or soothe, and acts as a skin irritant, anti-inflammatory, disinfectant, blood pressure relieving agent, expectorant, antihistamine, tonic and fatigue recovery agent.
테레빈유에는 α-피넨, β-피넨, 캄펜, 디펜텐, 리모넨, 테르피놀렌, 포름산, 아세트산, 수지 등과 같은 화학성분이 포함되어 있고, 민간에서는 유도 자극제 등의 의약품, 페인트?니스?래커 등의 도료제조원료, 유화의 용제, 구두약, 합성장뇌(合成樟腦), 보르네올?테르피네올의 원료로 사용하였고 소나무과의 한 종류인 피누스 피나스테르(Pinus pinaster)로부터 추출한 보르도 터펜틴을 증류시키고 남은 나머지를 갤리포(galipot)라 하는데, 한때 의료용 석고로 사용하였다.Terebin oil contains chemicals such as α-pinene, β-pinene, campene, dipentene, limonene, terpinolene, formic acid, acetic acid, resins, etc.In the private sector, pharmaceuticals such as induction stimulants, paints, varnishes, lacquers, etc. Bordeaux terpentin extracted from Pinus pinaster, a kind of pine family, was used as a raw material for paint manufacturing materials, solvents for emulsification, bitumen, synthetic camphor and Borneol terpineol. The remainder is called galipot, which was once used as medical plaster.
본 발명자는 피부 미백 및 개선에 효능이 있는 물질을 찾고자 자연의 여러 가지 천연물질들 중에서 피부 미백에 유효한 물질을 스크리닝하는 과정에서, 애엽, 레몬, 회향, 소나무에서 추출한 정유성분이 매우 우수한 피부 미백 효능을 나타냄을 확인하고, 본 발명을 완성하게 되었다.
In the process of screening an effective material for skin whitening among various natural substances in nature, the present inventors seek to find a substance that is effective for skin whitening and improvement. It confirmed that it represents, and completed this invention.
따라서, 본 발명의 주된 목적은 멜라닌 생합성 과정에 핵심적으로 작용하는 효소인 티로시나제 활성을 효과적으로 저해하고 멜라노마 세포의 멜라닌의 생합성을 억제 효과를 갖는, 애엽, 레몬, 회향 및 소나무로부터 추출된 식물 정유를 함유하는 피부 미백용 조성물을 제공하는데 있다.
Therefore, the main object of the present invention is to provide plant essential oils extracted from leaf, lemon, fennel and pine, which effectively inhibit tyrosinase activity, which is an enzyme that plays a key role in melanin biosynthesis, and inhibits melanin biosynthesis of melanoma cells. It is to provide a composition for skin whitening containing.
본 발명의 한 양태에 따르면, 본 발명은 애엽, 레몬, 회향 및 소나무로 구성된 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 식물로부터 추출된 식물 정유를 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부 미백용 조성물을 제공한다.According to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a composition for skin whitening containing as an active ingredient plant essential oils extracted from at least one plant selected from the group consisting of a leaf, lemon, fennel and pine.
본 발명의 유효성분으로 함유되는 애엽, 레몬, 회향 및 소나무 정유는 민간 또는 한방에서 다양한 효능이 있음이 입증되어 있으나, 피부 미백과 관련한 연구는 미진한 실정이다. 본 발명자들은 이들 식물 정유가 피부 미백에 우수한 효과를 나타내며 특히 이들의 혼합 정유가 탁월한 피부 미백 효과를 나타냄을 처음으로 밝혀내었다.The leaf oil, lemon, fennel and pine essential oils contained as an active ingredient of the present invention have been proved to have various effects in folk medicine or herbal medicine, but studies on skin whitening are insufficient. The inventors have found for the first time that these plant essential oils have an excellent effect on skin whitening and in particular their essential oils have an excellent skin whitening effect.
본 발명에서, 애엽, 레몬, 회향 및 소나무에서 정유성분을 추출하는 방법은 통상적인 식물 정유 추출방법, 예컨대 압착법, 용매추출법, 단순증류법, 감압증류법 또는 초임계추출법 등을 사용할 수 있으며, 어느 한 가지 방법에 국한되지는 않는다.In the present invention, the method for extracting essential oil components from leaf, lemon, fennel and pine may use a conventional plant essential oil extraction method, such as compression, solvent extraction, simple distillation, reduced pressure distillation or supercritical extraction. It is not limited to one way.
상기 통상적인 식물 정유 추출방법을 이용한 구체적인 제조방법의 예로는, 애엽, 레몬, 회향 또는 소나무 건조물(또는 송진) 또는 그 분쇄물을 추출용매에 투입하고 필요에 따라 교반하면서 1-20시간 동안 끓여서 추출한 후 여과, 냉각, 농축 등의 과정을 거쳐 정유 성분을 수득할 수 있다. 추출에 사용되는 용매는 헥산, 정제수, 에탄올, 메탄올, 프로판올, 부탄올, 글리세린, 부틸렌글리콜, 프로필렌글리콜 등을 사용할 수 있다. 바람직하게는 헥산, 석유에테르, 사이클로헥산, 초산에틸, 디클로로메탄와 같은 휘발성 유기용매를 사용하는 것이 좋다. 추출에 사용되는 용매의 양은 추출 원료의 통상 2 내지 20 배량(중량비)을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.An example of a specific manufacturing method using the conventional plant essential oil extraction method, extracting by adding a leaf, lemon, fennel or dried pine (or rosin) or its pulverized product to the extraction solvent and boiled for 1-20 hours while stirring if necessary After filtration, cooling, concentration, etc., essential oil components can be obtained. The solvent used for the extraction may be hexane, purified water, ethanol, methanol, propanol, butanol, glycerin, butylene glycol, propylene glycol and the like. Preferably, volatile organic solvents such as hexane, petroleum ether, cyclohexane, ethyl acetate and dichloromethane are used. It is preferable to use the quantity of the solvent used for extraction normally 2 to 20 times (weight ratio) of extraction raw material.
본 발명의 조성물에서, 상기 식물 정유는 애엽, 레몬, 회향 또는 소나무로부터 추출된 식물 정유일 수 있으나, 바람직하게는 애엽, 레몬 및 회향의 혼합 정유일 수 있으며, 더욱 바람직하게는 애엽, 레몬, 회향 또는 소나무의 혼합 정유인 것을 특징으로 한다. 상기 식물들의 혼합 정유는 애엽, 레놈, 회향 및 소나무 정유를 각각 동일한 비율로 혼합하는 것이 바람직하다.In the composition of the present invention, the plant essential oil may be a plant essential oil extracted from a leafy leaf, lemon, fennel or pine, but preferably may be a mixed essential oil of leafy leaf, lemon and fennel, more preferably leafy leaf, lemon, fennel or pine It is characterized by a mixed essential oil. Mixing essential oils of the plants is preferably mixed in the same ratio of leaf oil, renom, fennel and pine essential oil.
본 발명의 실시예에서, 이들 식물 정유를 단독으로 사용하여 피부 미백효과를 확인한 결과 모든 식물 정유에서 티로시나제 활성 억제를 통한 피부 미백효과가 나타났으며 특히, 애엽, 레몬, 회향 또는 소나무의 혼합 정유는 가장 높은 피부 미백효과를 나타내어, 이들 혼합 정유에서 시너지 효과가 나타남을 알 수 있다 (표 1 및 표 3 참조).In the embodiment of the present invention, the skin whitening effect using these plant essential oils alone showed skin whitening effect through the inhibition of tyrosinase activity in all plant essential oils, in particular, mixed essential oils of leafy, lemon, fennel or pine It shows the highest skin whitening effect, showing synergistic effects in these mixed essential oils (see Table 1 and Table 3).
상기 피부 미백 효과는 티로시나제 활성 및 멜라닌 생성을 억제함으로써 달성될 수 있다. 본 발명의 실시예에서는, 애엽, 레몬, 회향 또는 소나무로부터 추출된 식물 정유가 티로시나제 활성 억제 (표 1 참조) 및 멜라닌 생성 억제 (표 3 참조)하는데 우수한 효과를 나타냄을 확인하고, 이를 이용하여 피부 미백 효과를 갖는 조성물로 사용할 수 있음을 입증하였다.The skin lightening effect can be achieved by inhibiting tyrosinase activity and melanin production. In the embodiment of the present invention, it was confirmed that the plant essential oil extracted from the leaf, lemon, fennel or pine has excellent effects on inhibiting tyrosinase activity (see Table 1) and melanin production (see Table 3), and using the skin It has been demonstrated that it can be used as a composition having a whitening effect.
본 발명의 조성물에서, 상기 애엽, 레몬, 회향 및 소나무의 정유성분은 천연 식물의 추출물로서 이미 생약제로 많이 사용되고 있고 본 발명의 세포 독성 측정 (실험예 2)을 통해 유해한 작용이 없음을 확인함에 따라, 조성물 중 그 함량은 특별히 제한되지 않으나, 바람직하게는 상기 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 0.01 내지 50 중량%로 함유될 수 있으며, 더욱 바람직하게는 0.01 내지 10 중량%로 함유되는 것이 적당하다.
In the composition of the present invention, the essential oil components of the leaf, lemon, fennel and pine are already used as a herbal medicine as an extract of natural plants and through the cytotoxicity measurement of the present invention (Experimental Example 2) as confirmed that there is no harmful action However, the content of the composition is not particularly limited, but may be preferably contained in an amount of 0.01 to 50% by weight, more preferably 0.01 to 10% by weight based on the total weight of the composition.
본 발명의 애엽, 레몬, 회향 및 소나무의 정유 성분을 포함하는 조성물은 피부 미백 효과를 위한 화장료 조성물 및 약학 조성물로 이용될 수 있다.The composition comprising the essential oil components of leaf, lemon, fennel and pine of the present invention can be used as a cosmetic composition and a pharmaceutical composition for skin whitening effect.
본 발명의 조성물이 화장료 조성물로 이용되는 경우에는, 유효 성분으로서 상기 식물 정유 성분들 이외에 화장품 조성물에 통상적으로 이용되는 성분들을 포함하며, 피부 미백 효과를 갖는 화장품 및 세안제 등에 다양하게 이용될 수 있다. 본 발명의 조성물을 첨가할 수 있는 제품으로는, 예를 들어, 각종 크림, 로션, 스킨 등과 같은 화장품류와 클렌징, 세안제, 비누, 트리트먼트, 미용액 등이 있다.When the composition of the present invention is used as a cosmetic composition, in addition to the plant essential oil components as an active ingredient, it includes components commonly used in cosmetic compositions, and can be used in various ways such as cosmetics and face washes having a skin whitening effect. Examples of products to which the composition of the present invention can be added include cosmetics such as various creams, lotions, skins, and the like, and cleansing agents, face washes, soaps, treatments, and essences.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물은 수용성 비타민, 유용성 비타민, 고분자 펩티드, 고분자 다당, 스핑고 지질 및 해초 엑기스로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 성분을 추가로 포함할 수 있다.The cosmetic composition of the present invention may further include a component selected from the group consisting of water-soluble vitamins, oil-soluble vitamins, polymer peptides, polymer polysaccharides, sphingolipids, and seaweed extracts.
수용성 비타민으로서는 화장품에 배합 가능한 것이라면 어떠한 것이라도 되지만, 바람직하게는 비타민 B1, 비타민 B2, 비타민 B6, 피리독신, 염산피리독신, 비타민 B12, 판토텐산, 니코틴산, 니코틴산아미드, 엽산, 비타민 C, 비타민 H 등을 들 수 있으며, 그들의 염 (티아민염산염, 아스코르빈산나트륨염 등)이나 유도체 (아스코르빈산-2-인산나트륨염, 아스코르빈산-2-인산마그네슘염 등)도 본 발명에서 사용할 수 있는 수용성 비타민에 포함된다. 수용성 비타민은 미생물 변환법, 미생물의 배양물로부터의 정제법, 효소법 또는 화학 합성법 등의 통상의 방법에 의해 수득할 수 있다.The water-soluble vitamins may be any compound that can be incorporated into cosmetics, but preferably vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, pyridoxine, pyridoxine, vitamin B12, pantothenic acid, nicotinic acid, nicotinic acid amide, folic acid, vitamin C, vitamin H, and the like. Their salts (thiamine hydrochloride, sodium ascorbate salt, etc.) and derivatives (ascorbic acid-2-sodium phosphate salt, ascorbic acid-2-magnesium phosphate salt, etc.) may also be used in the water-soluble vitamins that can be used in the present invention. Included. The water-soluble vitamins can be obtained by conventional methods such as microbial transformation, purification from microorganism culture, enzyme or chemical synthesis.
유용성 비타민으로서는 화장품에 배합 가능한 것이라면 어떠한 것이라도 되지만, 바람직하게는 비타민 A, 카로틴, 비타민 D2, 비타민 D3, 비타민 E (d1-알파 토코페롤, d-알파 토코페롤, d-알파 토코페롤) 등을 들 수 있으며, 그들의 유도체 (팔미틴산아스코르빈, 스테아르산아스코르빈, 디팔미틴산아스코르빈, 아세트산dl-알파 토코페롤, 니코틴산dl-알파 토코페롤비타민 E, DL-판토테닐알코올, D-판토테닐알코올, 판토테닐에틸에테르 등) 등도 본 발명에서 사용되는 유용성 비타민에 포함된다. 유용성 비타민은 미생물 변환법, 미생물의 배양물로부터의 정제법, 효소 또는 화학 합성법 등의 통상의 방법에 의해 취득할 수 있다.Usable vitamins include vitamins such as vitamin A, carotene, vitamin D2, vitamin D3, vitamin E (d1-alpha tocopherol, d-alpha tocopherol, d-alpha tocopherol) Alpha-tocopherol vitamin E, DL-pantothenyl alcohol, D-pantothenyl alcohol, pantothenyl ethyl laurate, and the derivatives thereof (palmitic acid ascorbin, stearic acid ascorbic acid, dipalmitic acid ascorbin, dl-alpha tocopherol acetate, Ether, etc.) are also included in the usable vitamins used in the present invention. Oil-soluble vitamins can be obtained by conventional methods such as microbial transformation, purification of microorganism culture, enzyme or chemical synthesis.
고분자 펩티드로서는 화장품에 배합 가능한 것이라면 어떠한 것이라도 되지만, 바람직하게는 콜라겐, 가수 분해 콜라겐, 젤라틴, 엘라스틴, 가수 분해 엘라스틴, 케라틴 등을 들 수 있다. 고분자 펩티드는 미생물의 배양액으로부터의 정제법, 효소법 또는 화학 합성법 등의 통상의 방법에 의해 정제 취득할 수 있으며, 또는 통상 돼지나 소 등의 진피, 누에의 견섬유 등의 천연물로부터 정제하여 사용할 수 있다.The polymeric peptide may be any compound as long as it can be compounded in cosmetics, and examples thereof include collagen, hydrolyzed collagen, gelatin, elastin, hydrolyzed elastin, and keratin. Polymeric peptides can be purified and obtained by conventional methods such as purification from microbial cultures, enzymatic methods or chemical synthesis methods, or can be purified and used from natural products such as dermis and pig silk such as pigs and cattle.
고분자 다당으로서는 화장품에 배합 가능한 것이라면 어떠한 것이라도 되지만, 바람직하게는 히드록시에틸셀룰로오스, 크산탄검, 히알루론산나트륨, 콘드로이틴 황산 또는 그 염 (나트륨염 등) 등을 들 수 있다. 예를 들어, 콘드로이틴 황산 또는 그 염 등은 통상 포유동물이나 어류로부터 정제하여 사용할 수 있다.The polymer polysaccharide may be any compound as long as it can be blended into cosmetics. Preferably, hydroxyethyl cellulose, xanthan gum, sodium hyaluronate, chondroitin sulfate or a salt thereof (sodium salt, etc.) may be mentioned. For example, chondroitin sulfate or its salt, etc. can be normally purified from a mammal or fish.
스핑고 지질로서는 화장품에 배합 가능한 것이라면 어떠한 것이라도 되지만, 바람직하게는 세라미드, 피토스핑고신, 스핑고당지질 등을 들 수 있다. 스핑고 지질은 통상 포유류, 어류, 패류, 효모 또는 식물 등으로부터 통상의 방법에 의해 정제하거나 화학 합성법에 의해 취득할 수 있다.The sphingolipid may be any compound as long as it can be blended into cosmetics. Preferably, ceramide, phytosphingosine, sphingosaccharide lipid, etc. may be mentioned. Sphingo lipids can usually be purified from mammals, fish, shellfish, yeasts or plants by conventional methods or obtained by chemical synthesis.
해초 엑기스로는 화장품에 배합 가능한 것이라면 어떠한 것이라도 되지만, 바람직하게는 갈조 엑기스, 홍조 엑기스, 녹조 엑기스 등을 들 수 있으며, 또, 이들의 해초 엑기스로부터 정제된 칼라기난, 아르긴산, 아르긴산나트륨, 아르긴산칼륨 등도 본 발명에서 사용되는 해초 엑기스에 포함된다. 해초 엑기스는 해초로부터 통상의 방법에 의해 정제하여 취득할 수 있다.The seaweed extract may be any compound as long as it can be blended into cosmetics. Preferably, the seaweed extract may include brown algae extract, red algae extract, green algae extract, and the like. Also, calginine, arginic acid, sodium arginate, Potassium arginate and the like are also included in the seaweed extract used in the present invention. Seaweed extract can be obtained by purification from seaweed by conventional methods.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물에는 상기 필수 성분과 더불어 필요에 따라 통상 화장료 조성물에 배합되는 다른 성분을 배합할 수도 있다.In addition to the said essential component, the cosmetic composition of this invention can also mix | blend the other component normally mix | blended with a cosmetic composition as needed.
이외에 첨가해도 되는 배합 성분으로서는 유지 성분, 보습제, 에몰리엔트제, 계면 활성제, 유기 및 무기 안료, 유기 분체, 자외선 흡수제, 방부제, 살균제, 산화 방지제, 식물 추출물, pH 조정제, 알콜, 색소, 향료, 혈행 촉진제, 냉감제, 제한(制汗)제, 정제수 등을 들 수 있다.Other components that may be added include fats and oils, moisturizers, emollients, surfactants, organic and inorganic pigments, organic powders, ultraviolet absorbers, preservatives, fungicides, antioxidants, plant extracts, pH adjusters, alcohols, pigments, flavorings, Blood circulation accelerators, cooling agents, restriction agents, purified water and the like.
유지 성분으로서는 에스테르계 유지, 탄화수소계 유지, 실리콘계 유지, 불소계 유지, 동물 유지, 식물 유지 등을 들 수 있다.Examples of the fat or oil component include ester fats, hydrocarbon fats, silicone fats, fluorine fats, animal fats, and vegetable fats and oils.
에스테르계 유지로서는 트리2-에틸헥산산글리세릴, 2-에틸헥산산세틸, 미리스틴산이소프로필, 미리스틴산부틸, 팔미틴산이소프로필, 스테아르산에틸, 팔미틴산옥틸, 이소스테아르산이소세틸, 스테아르산부틸, 리놀레산에틸, 리놀레산이소프로필, 올레인산에틸, 미리스틴산이소세틸, 미리스틴산이소스테아릴, 팔미틴산이소스테아릴, 미리스틴산옥틸도데실, 이소스테아르산이소세틸, 세바신산디에틸, 아디핀산디이소프로필, 네오펜탄산이소알킬, 트리(카프릴, 카프린산)글리세릴, 트리2-에틸헥산산트리메틸롤프로판, 트리이소스테아르산트리메틸롤프로판, 테트라2-에틸헥산산펜타엘리슬리톨, 카프릴산세틸, 라우린산데실, 라우린산헥실, 미리스틴산데실, 미리스틴산미리스틸, 미리스틴산세틸, 스테아르산스테아릴, 올레인산데실, 리시노올레인산세틸, 라우린산이소스테아릴, 미리스틴산이소트리데실, 팔미틴산이소세틸, 스테아르산옥틸, 스테아르산이소세틸, 올레인산이소데실, 올레인산옥틸도데실, 리놀레산옥틸도데실, 이소스테아르산이소프로필, 2-에틸헥산산세토스테아릴, 2-에틸헥산산스테아릴, 이소스테아르산헥실, 디옥탄산에틸렌글리콜, 디올레인산에틸렌글리콜, 디카프린산프로필렌글리콜, 디(카프릴,카프린산)프로필렌글리콜, 디카프릴산프로필렌글리콜, 디카프린산네오펜틸글리콜, 디옥탄산네오펜틸글리콜, 트리카프릴산글리세릴, 트리운데실산글리세릴, 트리이소팔미틴산글리세릴, 트리이소스테아르산글리세릴, 네오펜탄산옥틸도데실, 옥탄산이소스테아릴, 이소노난산옥틸, 네오데칸산헥실데실, 네오데칸산옥틸도데실, 이소스테아르산이소세틸, 이소스테아르산이소스테아릴, 이소스테아르산옥틸데실, 폴리글리세린올레인산에스테르, 폴리글리세린이소스테아르산에스테르, 시트르산트리이소세틸, 시트르산트리이소알킬, 시트르산트리이소옥틸, 락트산라우릴, 락트산미리스틸, 락트산세틸, 락트산옥틸데실, 시트르산트리에틸, 시트르산아세틸트리에틸, 시트르산아세틸트리부틸, 시트르산트리옥틸, 말산디이소스테아릴, 히드록시스테아르산 2-에틸헥실, 숙신산디2-에틸헥실, 아디핀산디이소부틸, 세바신산디이소프로필, 세바신산디옥틸, 스테아르산콜레스테릴, 이소스테아르산콜레스테릴, 히드록시스테아르산콜레스테릴, 올레인산콜레스테릴, 올레인산디히드로콜레스테릴, 이소스테아르산피트스테릴, 올레인산피트스테릴, 12-스테알로일히드록시스테아르산이소세틸, 12-스테알로일히드록시스테아르산스테아릴, 12-스테알로일히드록시스테아르산이소스테아릴 등의 에스테르계 등을 들 수 있다.As ester fats and oils, glyceryl tri2-ethylhexanoate, cetyl 2-ethylhexanoate, isopropyl myristate, butyl mystinate, isopropyl palmitate, ethyl stearate, octyl palmitate, isocetyl isostearate, and stearic acid Butyl, ethyl linoleate, isopropyl linoleate, ethyl oleate, isocetyl acid isocetyl, isostyl acid isostearyl, isostaryl palmitate, octylate acid octyldodecyl, isostearic acid isetyl, diethyl sebacate, adipine Acid isopropyl, isoalkyl neopentane, tri (capryl, capric acid) glyceryl, trimethyl ethyl trimethylol propane, triisostearic acid trimethylol propane, tetra 2-ethylhexanoic penta erythritol Cetyl caprylate, lauric acid decyl, hexyl laurate, decyl myristin, myristin acid myristyl, myritic acid cetyl, stearyl stearate, decyl oleate, rininooleic acid , Isostearyl laurate, isotridecyl myristin, isocetyl palmitate, octyl stearate, isocetyl stearate, isodecate oleate, octylate decyl oleate, octyl dodecyl linoleate, isopropyl isopropyl acid, 2 -Cetostearyl ethylhexanoate, stearyl 2-ethylhexanoate, hexyl isostearate, ethylene glycol dioctanoate, ethylene glycol dioleate, propylene glycol dicapric acid, propylene glycol dicacapate, capric acid Propylene glycol, dicapric acid neopentyl glycol, dioctanoate neopentyl glycol, tricaprylic acid glyceryl, triundecyl glyceryl, triisopalmitinate glyceryl, triisostearate glyceryl, neopentane dodecyl Isostearyl octanoate, octyl isononate, hexyl decyl neodecanoate, octyl dodecyl neodecanoate, isocetyl isostearate, isostearyl isostearate, Sothete octylate, polyglycerol oleate, polyglycerine isostearate, triisocetyl citrate, triisoalkyl citrate, triisoctyl citrate, lauryl lactate, myritic lactate, octyl lactate, octyl lactate, tricitric acid Ethyl, acetyl triethyl citrate, acetyl tributyl citrate, trioctyl citrate, diisostearyl malic acid, 2-ethylhexyl hydroxystearate, di2-ethylhexyl succinate, diisobutyl adipicate, diisopropyl sebacinate, Dioctyl sebacate, cholesteryl stearate, cholesteryl isostearate, cholesteryl hydroxystearate, cholesteryl oleate, dihydrocholesteryl oleate, physteryl isostearate, phytic oleate, 12-Steloylhydroxystearate isocetyl, 12-Steloylhydroxystearate stearyl, 12-stealo Esters such as monohydroxystearic acid isostearyl; and the like.
탄화 수소계 유지로서는 스쿠알렌, 유동 파라핀, 알파-올레핀올리고머, 이소파라핀, 세레신, 파라핀, 유동 이소파라핀, 폴리부덴, 마이크로크리스탈린왁스, 와셀린 등의 탄화 수소계 유지 등을 들 수 있다.Hydrocarbon-based fats and oils, such as squalene, a liquid paraffin, alpha-olefin oligomer, isoparaffin, ceresin, paraffin, a liquid isoparaffin, polybutene, microcrystal wax, and a vaseline, etc. are mentioned as a hydrocarbon-type fats and oils.
실리콘계 유지로서는 폴리메틸실리콘, 메틸페닐실리콘, 메틸시클로폴리실록산, 옥타메틸폴리실록산, 데카메틸폴리실록산, 도데카메틸시클로실록산, 디메틸실록산ㆍ메틸세틸옥시실록산 공중합체, 디메틸실록산ㆍ메틸스테알록시실록산 공중합체, 알킬 변성 실리콘유, 아미노 변성 실리콘유 등을 들 수 있다.Examples of the silicone-based oils and fats include polymethylsilicone, methylphenylsilicone, methylcyclopolysiloxane, octamethylpolysiloxane, decamethylpolysiloxane, dodecamethylcyclosiloxane, dimethylsiloxane, methylcetyloxysiloxane copolymer, dimethylsiloxane and methylsteoxysiloxane copolymer, and alkyl. Modified silicone oil, amino modified silicone oil and the like.
불소계 유지로서는 퍼플루오로폴리에테르 등을 들 수 있다.Examples of the fluorine-based oil include perfluoropolyether and the like.
동물 또는 식물 유지로서는 아보카도유, 아르몬드유, 올리브유, 참깨유, 쌀겨유, 새플라워유, 대두유, 옥수수유, 유채유, 행인(杏仁)유, 팜핵유, 팜유, 피마자유, 해바라기유, 포도종자유, 면실유, 야자유, 쿠쿠이너트유, 소맥배아유, 쌀 배아유, 시아버터, 월견초유, 마커데이미아너트유, 메도홈유, 난황유, 우지(牛脂), 마유, 밍크유, 오렌지라피유, 호호바유, 캔데리러왁스, 카르나바왁스, 액상 라놀린, 경화피마자유 등의 동물 또는 식물 유지를 들 수 있다.Animal or vegetable oils include avocado oil, almond oil, olive oil, sesame oil, rice bran oil, soybean oil, soybean oil, corn oil, rapeseed oil, almond oil, palm kernel oil, palm oil, castor oil, sunflower oil, grape seed oil. , Cottonseed oil, Palm oil, Cucumber nut oil, Wheat germ oil, Rice germ oil, Shea butter, Walnut colostrum oil, Marker demia nut oil, Meadow home oil, Egg yolk oil, Uji, Horse oil, Mink oil, Orange rape oil, Jojoba oil And animal or plant fats and oils such as candeler wax, carnava wax, liquid lanolin and hardened castor oil.
보습제로서는 수용성 저분자 보습제, 지용성 분자 보습제, 수용성 고분자, 지용성 고분자 등을 들 수 있다.Examples of the moisturizing agent include a water-soluble low molecular moisturizer, a fat-soluble molecular moisturizer, a water-soluble polymer, and a fat-soluble polymer.
수용성 저분자 보습제로서는 세린, 글루타민, 솔비톨, 만니톨, 피롤리돈-카르복실산나트륨, 글리세린, 프로필렌글리콜, 1,3-부틸렌글리콜, 에틸렌글리콜, 폴리에틸렌글리콜B(중합도 n = 2 이상), 폴리프로필렌글리콜(중합도 n = 2 이상), 폴리글리세린B(중합도 n = 2 이상), 락트산, 락트산염 등을 들 수 있다.Water-soluble low molecular humectants include serine, glutamine, sorbitol, mannitol, pyrrolidone-sodium carboxylate, glycerin, propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, ethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol B (polymerization degree n = 2 or more), polypropylene Glycol (polymerization degree n = 2 or more), polyglycerol B (polymerization degree n = 2 or more), lactic acid, lactic acid salt, etc. are mentioned.
지용성 저분자 보습제로서는 콜레스테롤, 콜레스테롤에스테르 등을 들 수 있다.Examples of the fat-soluble low molecular humectants include cholesterol and cholesterol esters.
수용성 고분자로서는 카르복시비닐폴리머, 폴리아스파라긴산염, 트라가칸트, 크산탄검, 메틸셀룰로오스, 히드록시메틸셀룰로오스, 히드록시에틸셀룰로오스, 히드록시프로필셀룰로오스, 카르복시메틸셀룰로오스, 수용성 키틴, 키토산, 덱스트린 등을 들 수 있다.Examples of the water-soluble polymer include carboxyvinyl polymer, polyasparaginate, tragacanth, xanthan gum, methyl cellulose, hydroxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, water soluble chitin, chitosan, and dextrin. Can be.
지용성 고분자로서는 폴리비닐피롤리돈ㆍ에이코센 공중합체, 폴리비닐피롤리돈ㆍ헥사데센 공중합체, 니트로셀룰로오스, 덱스트린지방산에스테르, 고분자 실리콘 등을 들 수 있다.Examples of the fat-soluble polymers include polyvinylpyrrolidone-eicosene copolymers, polyvinylpyrrolidone-hexadecene copolymers, nitrocellulose, dextrin fatty acid esters, polymer silicones, and the like.
에몰리엔트제로서는 장쇄아실글루타민산콜레스테릴에스테르, 히드록시스테아르산콜레스테릴, 12-히드록시스테아르산, 스테아르산, 로진산, 라놀린지방산콜레스테릴에스테르 등을 들 수 있다.Examples of the emollient include long-chain acyl glutamic acid cholesteryl esters, hydroxy stearic acid cholesterol, 12-hydroxystearic acid, stearic acid, rosin acid, lanolin fatty acid cholesteryl esters, and the like.
계면 활성제로서는 비이온성 계면 활성제, 음이온성 계면 활성제, 양이온성 계면 활성제, 양성 계면 활성제 등을 들 수 있다.As surfactant, nonionic surfactant, anionic surfactant, cationic surfactant, amphoteric surfactant, etc. are mentioned.
비이온성 계면 활성제로서는 자기 유화형 모노스테아르산글리세린, 프로필렌글리콜지방산에스테르, 글리세린지방산에스테르, 폴리글리세린지방산에스테르, 솔비탄지방산에스테르, POE (폴리옥시에틸렌)솔비탄지방산에스테르, POE 솔비트지방산에스테르, POE 글리세린지방산에스테르, POE 알킬에테르, POE 지방산에스테르, POE 경화피마자유, POE 피마자유, POEㆍPOP (폴리옥시에틸렌ㆍ폴리옥시프로필렌) 공중합체, POEㆍPOP 알킬에테르, 폴리에테르변성실리콘, 라우린산알카놀아미드, 알킬아민옥시드, 수소첨가대두인지질 등을 들 수 있다.As the nonionic surfactant, self-emulsifying glycerin monostearate, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, glycerin fatty acid ester, polyglycerol fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, POE (polyoxyethylene) sorbitan fatty acid ester, POE sorbitan fatty acid ester, POE Glycerin fatty acid ester, POE alkyl ether, POE fatty acid ester, POE hardened castor oil, POE castor oil, POE / POP (polyoxyethylene / polyoxypropylene) copolymer, POE / POP alkyl ether, polyether modified silicone, lauric acid Alkanolamide, alkylamine oxide, hydrogenated soybean phospholipid, etc. are mentioned.
음이온성 계면 활성제로서는 지방산비누, 알파-아실술폰산염, 알킬술폰산염, 알킬알릴술폰산염, 알킬나프탈렌술폰산염, 알킬황산염, POE 알킬에테르황산염, 알킬아미드황산염, 알킬인산염, POE 알킬인삼염, 알킬아미드인산염, 알킬로일알킬타우린염, N-아실아미노산염, POE 알킬에테르카르복실산염, 알킬술포숙신산염, 알킬술포아세트산나트륨, 아실화 가수분해 콜라겐펩티드염, 퍼플루오로알킬인산에스테르 등을 들 수 있다.Anionic surfactants include fatty acid soaps, alpha-acyl sulfonates, alkyl sulfonates, alkyl allyl sulfonates, alkyl naphthalene sulfonates, alkyl sulfates, POE alkyl ether sulfates, alkylamide sulfates, alkyl phosphates, POE alkylphosphates, and alkylamides. Phosphates, alkyloylalkyltaurine salts, N-acylamino acid salts, POE alkyl ether carboxylate salts, alkyl sulfosuccinate salts, sodium alkyl sulfo acetates, acylated hydrolyzed collagen peptide salts, perfluoroalkyl phosphate esters, and the like. have.
양이온성 계면 활성제로서는 염화알킬트리메틸암모늄, 염화스테아릴트리메틸암모늄, 브롬화스테아릴트리메틸암모늄, 염화세토스테아릴트리메틸암모늄, 염화디스테아릴디메틸암모늄, 염화스테아릴디메틸벤질암모늄, 브롬화베헤닐트리메틸암모늄, 염화벤잘코늄, 스테아르산디에틸아미노에틸아미드, 스테아르산디메틸아미노프로필아미드, 라놀린 유도체 제 4급 암모늄염 등을 들 수 있다.As cationic surfactant, alkyl trimethylammonium chloride, stearyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, stearyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, cetostearyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, distearyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, stearyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide, behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, chloride Benzalkonium, diethylaminoethyl stearate, dimethylaminopropyl stearate, lanolin derivatives, quaternary ammonium salts, and the like.
양성 계면 활성제로서는 카르복시베타인형, 아미드베타인형, 술포베타인형, 히드록시술포베타인형, 아미드술포베타인형, 포스포베타인형, 아미노카르복실산염형, 이미다졸린 유도체형, 아미드아민형 등의 양성 계면 활성제 등을 들 수 있다.Examples of amphoteric surfactants include the carboxybetaine type, the amide betain type, the sulfobetain type, the hydroxysulfobetain type, the amide sulfobetain type, the phosphobetaine type, the aminocarboxylate type, the imidazoline derivative type, and the amideamine type. An amphoteric surfactant etc. are mentioned.
유기 및 무기 안료로서는 규산, 무수규산, 규산마그네슘, 탤크, 세리사이트, 마이카, 카올린, 벵갈라, 클레이, 벤토나이트, 티탄피막운모, 옥시염화비스무트, 산화지르코늄, 산화마그네슘, 산화아연, 산화티탄, 산화알루미늄, 황산칼슘, 황산바륨, 황산마그네슘, 탄산칼슘, 탄산마그네슘, 산화철, 군청, 산화크롬, 수산화크롬, 칼라민 및 이들의 복합체등의 무기 안료 ; 폴리아미드, 폴리에스테르, 폴리프로필렌, 폴리스티렌, 폴리우레탄, 비닐수지, 요소수지, 페놀수지, 불소수지, 규소수지, 아크릴수지, 멜라민수지, 에폭시수지, 폴리카보네이트수지, 디비닐벤젠ㆍ스티렌 공중합체, 실크파우더, 셀룰로오스, CI 피그먼트옐로우, CI 피그먼트오렌지 등의 유기 안료 및 이들의 무기 안료와 유기 안료의 복합 안료 등을 들 수 있다.Examples of the organic and inorganic pigments include inorganic pigments such as silicic acid, silicic anhydride, magnesium silicate, talc, sericite, mica, kaolin, Bengala, clay, bentonite, titanium mica, titanium oxide, bismuth chloride, zirconium oxide, magnesium oxide, Inorganic pigments such as calcium sulfate, barium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, iron oxide, chromium oxide, chromium oxide, chromium hydroxide, Polyamide, polyester, polypropylene, polystyrene, polyurethane, vinyl resin, urea resin, phenol resin, fluorine resin, silicon resin, acrylic resin, melamine resin, epoxy resin, polycarbonate resin, divinylbenzene, styrene copolymer, Organic pigments such as silk powder, cellulose, CI pigment yellow, CI pigment orange, and composite pigments of these inorganic pigments and organic pigments;
유기 분체로서는 스테아르산칼슘 등의 금속비누 ; 세틸린산아연나트륨, 라우릴린산아연, 라우릴린산칼슘 등의 알킬인산금속염 ; N-라우로일-베타-알라닌칼슘, N-라우로일-베타-알라닌아연, N-라우로일글리신칼슘 등의 아실아미노산 다가금속염 ; N-라우로일-타우린칼슘, N-팔미토일-타우린칼슘 등의 아미드술폰산 다가금속염 ; N-엡실론-라우로일-L-리진, N-엡실론-팔미토일리진, N-알파-파리토일올니틴, N-알파-라우로일아르기닌, N-알파-경화우지지방산아실아르기닌 등의 N-아실염기성아미노산 ; N-라우로일글리실글리신 등의 N-아실폴리펩티드 ; 알파-아미노카프릴산, 알파-아미노라우린산 등의 알파-아미노지방산 ; 폴리에틸렌, 폴리프로필렌, 나일론, 폴리메틸메타크릴레이트, 폴리스티렌, 디비닐벤젠ㆍ스티렌 공중합체, 사불화에틸렌 등을 들 수 있다.As organic powder, Metal soaps, such as a calcium stearate; Alkyl phosphate metal salts such as sodium cetylinate, zinc lauryl acid and calcium laurate; Acylamino acid polyvalent metal salts such as N-lauroyl-beta-alanine calcium, N-lauroyl-beta-alanine zinc, and N-lauroylglycine calcium; Amide sulfonic acid polyvalent metal salts, such as N-lauroyl-taurine calcium and N-palmitoyl-taurine calcium; N-epsilon-lauroyl-L-lysine, N-epsilon-palmitolyzine, N-alpha-paratoylol nitin, N-alpha-lauroyl arginine, N-alpha-cured fatty acid acyl arginine -Acyl basic amino acid; N-acyl polypeptides, such as N-lauroyl glycyl glycine; Alpha-amino fatty acids such as alpha-aminocaprylic acid and alpha-aminolauric acid; Polyethylene, polypropylene, nylon, polymethyl methacrylate, polystyrene, divinylbenzene-styrene copolymer, ethylene tetrafluoride and the like.
자외선 흡수제로서는 파라아미노벤조산, 파라아미노벤조산에틸, 파라아미노벤조산아밀, 파라아미노벤조산옥틸, 살리실산에틸렌글리콜, 살리신산페닐, 살리신산옥틸, 살리신산벤질, 살리신산부틸페닐, 살리신산호모멘틸, 계피산벤질, 파라메톡시계피산-2-에톡시에틸, 파라메톡시계피산옥틸, 디파라메톡시계피산모노-2-에틸헥산글리세릴, 파라메톡시계피산이소프로필, 디이소프로필ㆍ디이소프로필계피산에스테르 혼합물, 우로카닌산, 우로카닌산에틸, 히드록시메톡시벤조페논, 히드록시메톡시벤조페논술폰산 및 그 염, 디히드록시메톡시벤조페논, 디히드록시메톡시벤조페논디술폰산나트륨, 디히드록시벤조페논, 테트라히드록시벤조페논, 4-tert-부틸-4'-메톡시디벤조일메탄, 2,4,6-트리아닐리노-p-(카르보-2'-에틸헥실-1'-옥시)-1,3,5-트리아진, 2-(2-히드록시-5-메틸페닐)벤조트리아졸 등을 들 수 있다.Examples of the ultraviolet absorber include paraaminobenzoic acid, ethyl paraaminobenzoate, amyl paraaminobenzoic acid, octyl paraaminobenzoate, ethylene glycol salicylate, phenyl salicylate, octyl salicylate, benzyl salicylate, butylphenyl salicylate, homomentyl salicylic acid and benzyl cinnamic acid. , Paramethoxy cinnamic acid-2-ethoxyethyl, paramethoxy cinnamic acid octyl, diparamethoxy cinnamic acid mono-2-ethylhexaneglyceryl, paramethoxy cinnamic acid isopropyl, diisopropyl diisopropyl cinnamic acid ester mixture, wuro Canonic acid, ethyl urokanoate, hydroxymethoxybenzophenone, hydroxymethoxybenzophenonesulfonic acid and salts thereof, dihydroxymethoxybenzophenone, dihydroxymethoxybenzophenone sodium sulfonate, dihydroxybenzophenone , Tetrahydroxybenzophenone, 4-tert-butyl-4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane, 2,4,6-trianilino-p- (carbo-2'-ethylhexyl-1'-oxy) -1 , 3,5-triazine, 2- (2-hydroxy Ci-5-methylphenyl) benzotriazole and the like.
살균제로서는 히노키티올, 트리클로산, 트리클로로히드록시디페닐에테르, 크로르헥시딘글루콘산염, 페녹시에탄올, 레조르신, 이소프로필메틸페놀, 아줄렌, 살리칠산, 진크필리티온, 염화벤잘코늄, 감광소 301 호, 모노니트로과이어콜나트륨, 운데시렌산 등을 들 수 있다.As fungicides, hinokithiol, trichloric acid, trichlorohydroxydiphenyl ether, chlorhexidine gluconate, phenoxyethanol, resorcin, isopropylmethylphenol, azulene, salicylic acid, ginxitlionone, benzalkonium chloride, photosensitive Sodium No. 301, sodium mononitroguicol, undecylenic acid, and the like.
산화 방지제로서는 부틸히드록시아니솔, 갈릭산프로필, 엘리소르빈산 등을 들 수 있다.Examples of the antioxidant include butylhydroxyanisole, propyl gallic acid, and erythorbic acid.
pH 조정제로서는 시트르산, 시트르산나트륨, 말산, 말산나트륨, 프말산, 프말산나트륨, 숙신산, 숙신산나트륨, 수산화나트륨, 인산일수소나트륨 등을 들 수 있다.Examples of the pH adjuster include citric acid, sodium citrate, malic acid, sodium malate, fmaric acid, sodium pmarate, succinic acid, sodium succinate, sodium hydroxide, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, and the like.
알코올로서는 세틸알코올 등의 고급 알코올을 들 수 있다.Examples of the alcohol include higher alcohols such as cetyl alcohol.
또한, 이외에 첨가해도 되는 배합 성분은 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 또, 상기 어느 성분도 본 발명의 목적 및 효과를 손상시키지 않는 범위 내에서 배합 가능하지만, 총중량에 대하여 바람직하게는 0.01 내지 5 중량%, 보다 바람직하게는 0.01 - 3 중량%로 배합될 수 있다.In addition, the compounding component which may be added other than this is not limited to this, Moreover, Although all said components can be mix | blended within the range which does not impair the objective and effect of this invention, Preferably it is 0.01-5 weight% with respect to a total weight, More Preferably 0.01 to 3% by weight.
본 발명의 화장료는 용액, 유화물, 점성형 혼합물 등의 형상을 취할 수 있다.The cosmetic of the present invention may take the form of a solution, an emulsion, a viscous mixture or the like.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물에 포함되는 성분은 유효성분으로서 상기 화합물 이외에 화장료 조성물에 통상적으로 이용되는 성분들을 포함할 수 있으며, 예를 들면, 안정화제, 용해화제, 비타민, 안료 및 향료와 같은 통상적인 보조제 및 담체를 포함한다.Ingredients included in the cosmetic composition of the present invention may include components commonly used in cosmetic compositions in addition to the compound as an active ingredient, for example, conventional auxiliary agents such as stabilizers, solubilizers, vitamins, pigments and flavorings. And carriers.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물은 당업계에서 통상적으로 제조되는 어떠한 제형으로도 제조될 수 있으며, 예를 들어 유액, 크림, 화장수, 팩, 파운데이션, 로션, 미용액, 모발화장료 등을 들 수 있다. 구체적으로, 본 발명의 화장료 조성물은 스킨로션, 스킨소프너, 스킨토너, 아스트린젠트, 로션, 밀크로션, 모이스쳐 로션, 영양로션, 맛사지크림, 영양크림, 모이스처크림, 핸드크림, 파운데이션, 에센스, 영양에센스, 팩, 비누, 클렌징폼, 클렌징로션, 클렌징크림, 바디로션 및 바디클린저의 제형을 포함한다.The cosmetic composition of the present invention may be prepared in any formulation commonly prepared in the art, and includes, for example, milky lotion, cream, lotion, pack, foundation, lotion, essence, hair cosmetic, and the like. Specifically, the cosmetic composition of the present invention skin lotion, skin softener, skin toner, astringent, lotion, milk lotion, moisturizing lotion, nutrition lotion, massage cream, nutrition cream, moisturizing cream, hand cream, foundation, essence, nutrition essence, Formulations of packs, soaps, cleansing foams, cleansing lotions, cleansing creams, body lotions and body cleansers.
본 발명의 제형이 페이스트, 크림 또는 겔인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 동물섬유, 식물섬유, 왁스, 파라핀, 전분, 트라칸트, 셀룰로오스 유도체, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 실리콘, 벤토나이트, 실리카, 탈크 또는 산화아연 등이 이용될 수 있다.When the formulation of the present invention is a paste, cream or gel, animal fiber, plant fiber, wax, paraffin, starch, tracant, cellulose derivative, polyethylene glycol, silicone, bentonite, silica, talc or zinc oxide may be used as the carrier component .
본 발명의 제형이 파우더 또는 스프레이인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 락토스, 탈크, 실리카, 알루미늄 히드록시드, 칼슘 실리케이트 또는 폴리아미드 파우더가 이용될 수 있고, 특히 스프레이인 경우에는 추가적으로 클로로플루오로히드로카본, 프로판/부탄 또는 디메틸 에테르와 같은 추진체를 포함할 수 있다.In the case where the formulation of the present invention is a powder or a spray, lactose, talc, silica, aluminum hydroxide, calcium silicate or polyamide powder may be used as a carrier component. Especially, in the case of a spray, a mixture of chlorofluorohydrocarbons, propane / Propane or dimethyl ether.
본 발명의 제형이 용액 또는 유탁액의 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 용매, 용매화제 또는 유탁화제가 이용되고, 예컨대 물, 에탄올, 이소프로판올, 에틸 카보네이트, 에틸 아세테이트, 벤질 알코올, 벤질 벤조에이트, 프로필렌 글리콜, 1,3-부틸글리콜 오일, 글리세롤 지방족 에스테르, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜 또는 소르비탄의 지방산 에스테르가 있다.In the case of the solution or emulsion of the present invention, a solvent, a solvent or an emulsifier is used as a carrier component, and examples thereof include water, ethanol, isopropanol, ethyl carbonate, ethyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, benzyl benzoate, propylene glycol, , 3-butyl glycol oil, glycerol aliphatic ester, polyethylene glycol or sorbitan fatty acid esters.
본 발명의 제형이 현탁액인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 물, 에탄올 또는 프로필렌 글리콜과 같은 액상 희석제, 에톡실화 이소스테아릴 알코올, 폴리옥시에틸렌 소르비톨 에스테르 및 폴리옥시에틸렌 소르비탄 에스테르와 같은 현탁제, 미소결정성 셀룰로오스, 알루미늄 메타히드록시드, 벤토나이트, 아가 또는 트라칸트 등이 이용될 수 있다.When the formulation of the present invention is a suspension, a carrier such as water, a liquid diluent such as ethanol or propylene glycol, a suspending agent such as ethoxylated isostearyl alcohol, polyoxyethylene sorbitol ester and polyoxyethylene sorbitan ester, Cellulose, aluminum metahydroxide, bentonite, agar or tracant, etc. may be used.
본 발명의 제형이 계면-활성제 함유 클린징인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 지방족 알코올 설페이트, 지방족 알코올 에테르 설페이트, 설포숙신산 모노에스테르, 이세티오네이트, 이미다졸리늄 유도체, 메틸타우레이트, 사르코시네이트, 지방산 아미드 에테르 설페이트, 알킬아미도베타인, 지방족 알코올, 지방산 글리세리드, 지방산 디에탄올아미드, 식물성 유, 리놀린 유도체 또는 에톡실화 글리세롤 지방산 에스테르 등이 이용될 수 있다.
When the formulation of the present invention is a surfactant-containing cleansing, the carrier component is an aliphatic alcohol sulfate, an aliphatic alcohol ether sulfate, a sulfosuccinic acid monoester, an isethionate, an imidazolinium derivative, a methyltaurate, a sarcosinate, a fatty acid amide. Ether sulfates, alkylamidobetaines, aliphatic alcohols, fatty acid glycerides, fatty acid diethanolamides, vegetable oils, linolin derivatives or ethoxylated glycerol fatty acid esters and the like can be used.
또한, 본 발명의 조성물이 약학 조성물로 이용되는 경우에는, 유효 성분으로서 애엽, 레몬, 회향 및 소나무에서 추출한 정유 성분을 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 0.01 내지 50 중량%로 포함한다.In addition, when the composition of the present invention is used as a pharmaceutical composition, it contains 0.01 to 50% by weight based on the total weight of the composition of the essential oil components extracted from the leaves, lemon, fennel and pine as active ingredients.
본 발명의 약학 조성물은 약학 조성물의 제조에 통상적으로 사용하는 적절한 담체, 부형제 및 희석제를 더 포함할 수 있다.The pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention may further comprise suitable carriers, excipients and diluents commonly used in the manufacture of pharmaceutical compositions.
본 발명의 약학적 조성물은, 각각 통상의 방법에 따라 산제, 과립제, 정제, 캡슐제, 현탁액, 에멀젼, 시럽, 에어로졸 등의 외용제 및 멸균 주사용액의 형태로 제형화하여 사용될 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 크림, 젤, 패취, 분무제, 연고제, 경고제, 로션제, 리니멘트제, 파스타제 또는 카타플라스마제의 형태로 사용될 수 있다.The pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention can be used in the form of external preparations such as powders, granules, tablets, capsules, suspensions, emulsions, syrups, aerosols, and sterile injectable solutions, respectively, according to a conventional method, preferably It can be used in the form of creams, gels, patches, sprays, ointments, warnings, lotions, linings, pastas or cataplasmas.
상기 약학 조성물에 포함될 수 있는 담체, 부형제 및 희석제로는 락토즈, 덱스트로즈, 수크로스, 올리고당, 솔비톨, 만니톨, 자일리톨, 에리스리톨, 말티톨, 전분, 아카시아 고무, 알지네이트, 젤라틴, 칼슘 포스페이트, 칼슘 실리케이트, 셀룰로즈, 메틸 셀룰로즈, 미정질 셀룰로스, 폴리비닐 피롤리돈, 물, 메틸히드록시벤조에이트, 프로필히드록시벤조에이트, 탈크, 마그네슘 스테아레이트 및 광물유를 들 수 있다.Carriers, excipients and diluents that may be included in the pharmaceutical composition include lactose, dextrose, sucrose, oligosaccharides, sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, erythritol, maltitol, starch, acacia rubber, alginate, gelatin, calcium phosphate, calcium silicate , Cellulose, methyl cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, water, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, talc, magnesium stearate and mineral oil.
제제화할 경우에는 보통 사용하는 충진제, 증량제, 결합제, 습윤제, 붕해제, 계면활성제 등의 희석제 또는 부형제를 사용하여 조제하는 것이 바람직하다. In the case of formulation, it is preferable to use diluents or excipients such as fillers, extenders, binders, wetting agents, disintegrating agents and surfactants that are commonly used.
경구투여를 위한 고형제제에는 정제, 환제, 산제, 과립제, 캡슐제 등이 포함되며, 이러한 고형제제는 상기 추출물에 적어도 하나 이상의 부형제 예를 들면, 전분, 칼슘카보네이트(calcium carbonate), 수크로스(sucrose) 또는 락토오스(lactose), 젤라틴 등을 섞어 조제하는 것이 바람직하다. 또한 단순한 부형제 이외에 마그네슘 스티레이트 탈크 같은 윤활제들도 사용될 수 있다. 경구를 위한 액상제제로는 현탁제, 내용액제, 유제, 시럽제 등이 해당되는데 흔히 사용되는 단순희석제인 물, 리퀴드 파라핀 이외에 여러 가지 부형제, 예를 들면 습윤제, 감미제, 방향제, 보존제 등이 포함될 수 있다. 비경구 투여를 위한 제제에는 멸균된 수용액, 비수성용제, 현탁제, 유제, 동결건조제제, 좌제 등이 포함될 수 있다. 비수성용제, 현탁제로는 프로필렌글리콜 (propylene glycol), 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 올리브 오일과 같은 식물성 기름, 에틸올레이트와 같은 주사 가능한 에스테르 등이 사용될 수 있다. 좌제의 기제로는 위텝솔(witePSol), 마크로골, 트윈 (tween) 61, 카카오지, 라우린지, 글리세로제라틴 등이 사용될 수 있다.Solid preparations for oral administration include tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules, and the like, and the solid preparations may include at least one excipient such as starch, calcium carbonate, sucrose in the extract. ) Or lactose, gelatin and the like are preferably mixed. In addition to simple excipients, lubricants such as magnesium styrate talc may also be used. Examples of the liquid preparation for oral use include suspensions, solutions, emulsions, and syrups. In addition to water and liquid paraffin, simple diluents commonly used, various excipients such as wetting agents, sweeteners, fragrances, preservatives and the like may be included . Formulations for parenteral administration may include sterile aqueous solutions, non-aqueous solvents, suspensions, emulsions, lyophilized preparations, suppositories, and the like. Examples of the suspending agent include propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, vegetable oil such as olive oil, injectable ester such as ethyl oleate, and the like. As the base of the suppository, witepsol, macrogol, tween 61, cacao butter, laurin butter, glycerogelatin and the like can be used.
본 발명에 따른 피부 미백용 조성물은, 피부에 적용할 수 있는 제형으로서 크림, 젤, 패취, 분무제, 연고제, 경고제, 로션제, 리니멘트제, 파스타제 또는 카타플라스마제의 피부 외용제 형태의 약학 조성물로 제조하여 사용할 수 있으나, 이에 한정하는 것은 아니다.The composition for skin whitening according to the present invention is a pharmaceutical composition in the form of an external preparation of a skin, a cream, a gel, a patch, a spray, an ointment, a warning, a lotion, a liniment, a pasta or a cataplasm, as a formulation that can be applied to the skin. It may be prepared by using the composition, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명의 식물 정유성분을 유효성분으로 함유하는 조성물의 바람직한 투여량은 환자의 상태 및 체중, 질병의 정도, 약물형태, 투여경로 및 기간에 따라 다르지만, 당업자에 의해 적절하게 선택될 수 있다. 그러나 바람직한 효과를 위해서, 본 발명의 조성물은 1일 0.0001 내지 100 ㎎/㎏으로, 바람직하게는 0.001 내지 10㎎/㎏으로 투여하는 것이 좋다. 외용투여는 하루에 한번 투여할 수도 있고, 수회 나누어 투여할 수도 있다. 상기 투여량은 어떠한 면으로든 본 발명의 범위를 한정하는 것은 아니다.
The preferred dosage of the composition containing the plant essential oil component of the present invention as an active ingredient depends on the condition and weight of the patient, the extent of the disease, the drug form, the route of administration and the duration, and may be appropriately selected by those skilled in the art. However, for the desired effect, the composition of the present invention is preferably administered at 0.0001 to 100 mg / kg, preferably at 0.001 to 10 mg / kg. Topical administration may be administered once a day or may be divided several times. The dose is not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.
이상 설명한 바와 같이, 애엽, 레몬, 회향 및 소나무로부터 추출된 식물 정유 성분은 멜라닌 생합성 과정에 핵심적으로 작용하는 효소인 티로시나제 활성을 효과적으로 저해하고, 멜라노마 세포의 멜라닌의 생합성을 억제하므로 피부 미백용 약학 조성물 및 화장료 조성물로 유용하게 이용될 수 있다.
As described above, plant essential oils extracted from leaf, lemon, fennel and pine effectively inhibit tyrosinase activity, an enzyme that plays a key role in the melanin biosynthesis process, and inhibit the melanin biosynthesis of melanoma cells. It can be usefully used as a composition and cosmetic composition.
이하, 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 더욱 상세히 설명하기로 한다. 이들 실시예는 단지 본 발명을 예시하기 위한 것이므로, 본 발명의 범위가 이들 실시예에 의해 제한되는 것으로 해석되지는 않는다.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples. These examples are only for illustrating the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not to be construed as being limited by these examples.
실시예Example 1. One. 애엽유(1)의Leaf oil (1) 제조 Produce
완전 건조시킨 애엽 200 g (경동시장구입, 서울)을 헥산 1 kg에 넣고 냉각 콘덴서가 달린 추출기에서 3시간 끓여서 추출한 후 400 메쉬 여과포로 여과하고 상온으로 냉각한 후 회전증발 농축기로 60℃에서 감압 농축하여 노란색의 정유성분 4.2 g을 얻었다. 얻어진 정유성분에 활성탄을 1 중량%를 첨가한 후 실온에서 1시간 교반 후 여과하여 미백색의 정제 애엽유(1) 3 g을 얻었다.
200 g of dried dried leaves (Gyeongdong Market, Seoul) were added to 1 kg of hexane, boiled for 3 hours in an extractor equipped with a cooling condenser, filtered through a 400 mesh filter cloth, cooled to room temperature, and concentrated under reduced pressure at 60 ° C using a rotary evaporator. 4.2 g of a yellow essential oil component was obtained. After adding 1 weight% of activated carbon to the obtained essential oil component, after stirring for 1 hour at room temperature, it filtered and obtained 3 g of the off-white refined leaf oil (1).
실시예Example 2. 2. 회향유의Fennel oil 제조 Produce
완전 건조시킨 회향 200 g (경동시장구입, 서울)을 헥산 1 kg에 넣고 냉각 콘덴서가 달린 추출기에서 3시간 끓여서 추출한 후 400 메쉬 여과포로 여과하고 상온으로 냉각한 후 회전증발 농축기로 60℃에서 감압 농축하여 노란색의 정유성분 5.2 g을 얻었다. 얻어진 정유성분에 활성탄을 1 중량%를 첨가한 후 실온에서 1시간 교반 후 여과하여 미백색의 정제 회향정유 4.1 g을 얻었다.
200 g of dried fennel (purchased in Kyungdong Market, Seoul) was added to 1 kg of hexane, boiled for 3 hours in an extractor equipped with a cooling condenser, filtered through a 400 mesh filter cloth, cooled to room temperature, and concentrated under reduced pressure at 60 ° C using a rotary evaporator. 5.2 g of a yellow essential oil component was obtained. After adding 1 weight% of activated carbon to the obtained essential oil component, after stirring for 1 hour at room temperature, it filtered and obtained 4.1 g of the off-white refined fennel oil.
실시예Example 3. 레몬유의 제조 3. Preparation of Lemon Oil
완전 건조시킨 레몬 200 g을 헥산 1 kg에 넣고 냉각 콘덴서가 달린 추출기에서 3시간 끓여서 추출한 후 400 메쉬 여과포로 여과하고 상온으로 냉각한 후 회전증발 농축기로 60℃에서 감압 농축하여 미백색의 정유성분 2.2 g을 얻었다.
200 g of completely dried lemon was added to 1 kg of hexane, boiled for 3 hours in an extractor equipped with a cooling condenser, filtered through a 400 mesh filter cloth, cooled to room temperature, and concentrated under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. using a rotary evaporator to give a light white essential oil 2.2 g. Got.
실시예Example 4. 4. 애엽Love , 레몬, 회향의 혼합 정유의 제조Of mixed essential oils of lemon, lemon, fennel
완전 건조시킨 애엽, 레몬, 회향 각각 200 g (경동시장구입, 서울)을 헥산 3 kg에 넣고 냉각 콘덴서가 달린 추출기에서 3시간 끓여서 추출한 후 400 메쉬 여과포로 여과하고 상온으로 냉각한 후 회전증발 농축기로 60℃에서 감압 농축하여 노란색의 정유성분 10.2 g을 얻었다. 얻어진 정유성분에 활성탄을 1 중량%를 첨가한 후 실온에서 1시간 교반 후 여과하여 미백색의 정제 정유 9.2 g을 얻었다.
200 g each of dried leaf, lemon, and fennel (purchased from Kyungdong Market, Seoul) were added to 3 kg of hexane, boiled for 3 hours in an extractor equipped with a cooling condenser, filtered through a 400 mesh filter cloth, cooled to room temperature, and then rotated with a rotary evaporator. Concentration under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. yielded 10.2 g of a yellow essential oil component. After adding 1 weight% of activated carbon to the obtained essential oil component, after stirring for 1 hour at room temperature, it filtered and obtained 9.2 g of off-white refined essential oils.
실시예Example 5. 5. 테레빈유의Turpentine 제조 Produce
송진 200 g을 정제수 1 kg에 넣고 잘 혼합한 뒤 냉각 콘덴서가 달린 증류기에서 5시간 끓여서 증류한 후 상등의 정유성분(테레빈유) 21.2 g을 얻었다. 얻어진 테레빈유에 1 중량%의 활성탄을 첨가한 후 1시간 교반하고 여과하여 취가 개선된 정제 테레빈유 18.9 g을 얻었다.
200 g of rosin was added to 1 kg of purified water, mixed well, and boiled and distilled for 5 hours in a distillation with a cooling condenser to obtain 21.2 g of essential oil (terebin oil). 1 wt% of activated carbon was added to the obtained turpentine oil, followed by stirring for 1 hour, followed by filtration to obtain 18.9 g of purified turpentine oil having improved odor.
실시예Example 6. 6. 애엽유(2)의Of needle oil (2) 제조 Produce
완전 건조시킨 애엽 1 kg을 정제수 2 kg에 넣고 잘 혼화한 뒤 냉각 콘덴서가 달린 증류기에서 5시간 끓여서 증류한 후 상등의 애엽정유 11.3 g을 얻었다. 얻어진 애엽유에 1 중량%의 활성탄을 첨가한 후 1시간 교반하고 여과하여 취가 개선된 정제 애엽유(2) 9.7 g을 얻었다.
1 kg of completely dried leaflets were added to 2 kg of purified water, mixed well, and then boiled and distilled for 5 hours in a still with a cooling condenser to obtain 11.3 g of upper leaf oil. After adding 1% by weight of activated carbon to the obtained leaf oil, the mixture was stirred for 1 hour and filtered to obtain 9.7 g of refined leaf oil (2) having improved odor.
실시예Example 7. 7. 애엽Love , 레몬, 회향 및 송진의 혼합 정유 제조Essential oils of lemon, lemon, fennel and rosin
실시예 1~3 및 실시예 5에 개시된 방법으로 제조된 애엽, 레몬, 회향 및 송진의 식물 정유들을 각각 1:1:1:1 비율로 혼합하여 4종의 식물 혼합 정유를 제조하였다.
Four plant-mixed essential oils were prepared by mixing the plant essential oils of the leaflets, lemons, fennel and rosin, respectively, in a ratio of 1: 1: 1: 1, prepared by the methods disclosed in Examples 1 to 3 and 5.
실시예Example 8. 8. 애엽유(3)의Of leaf oil (3) 제조 Produce
애엽으로부터 애엽유를 고순도로 추출하기 위한 초임계 이산화탄소 추출에 알맞은 최적 온도, 압력 조건을 확인한 후 (온도 40~100℃, 압력 3000~7000 psi) 공용매 없이 통상의 초임계 이산화탄소 추출장치로 애엽에서 정유성분을 추출하였다. 100 g의 완전 건조된 애엽으로부터 2.5 g의 애엽유(3)를 얻었다.
After checking the optimum temperature and pressure conditions suitable for supercritical carbon dioxide extraction for extracting the petrol oil from the petals with high purity (temperature 40 ~ 100 ℃, pressure 3000 ~ 7000 psi), the supercritical carbon dioxide extractor without common solvent Essential oils were extracted. 2.5 g of the dead oil (3) were obtained from 100 g of the fully dried leaf.
실험예Experimental Example 1. One. 티로시나제Tyrosinase 활성 저해 효과 Activity inhibitory effect
상기 실시예 1~8에서 얻은 정유성분에 대하여 티로시나제 활성 저해 효과를 측정하였다. Tyrosinase activity inhibition effect was measured for the essential oil components obtained in Examples 1 to 8.
1) 실험 방법1) Experiment Method
티로시나제의 저해활성은 일반적으로 분광학적인 방법으로 측정한다. 본 실험에서는 바니 등의 방법으로 실시하였다 (Vanni A. at al., Annali di Chimica, 80(35), 1990). 티로시나아제는 감자나 버섯으로부터 정제되는 효소로서, 본 실험에서는 버섯류로부터 추출한 것을 사용하였다. 0.1M 포타슘 포스페이트 완충액(pH 6.8) 1.0 ml, 0.3 mg/ml L-티로신 수용액 1.0 ml 및 1250 unit/ml 머쉬룸 티로시나제 0.1 ml(sigma, USA)를 혼합한 후, 여기에 시료 용액을 농도에 따라 각각 0.2 ml씩 첨가하여 37℃에서 10분간 효소반응 시켰다. 그 다음, 반응용액의 흡광도를 480 nm(JASCO V-550, japan)에서 측정하고 하기 실험식 1에 따라 계산하여 시료의 효소 저해활성 정도를 구하였다. 양성대조군으로는 실험군과 동일한 농도의 알부틴(바이오랜드 사) 0.2 ml을 사용하였으며 실험군의 대조구로는 시료를 첨가하지 않은 반응용액을 사용하였다. 그 결과는 표 1에 나타내었다.
Inhibitory activity of tyrosinase is generally determined by spectroscopic methods. In this experiment was performed by Barney et al. (Vanni A. at al., Annali di Chimica, 80 (35) , 1990). Tyrosinase is an enzyme purified from potatoes and mushrooms. In this experiment, one extracted from mushrooms was used. After mixing 1.0 ml of 0.1 M potassium phosphate buffer (pH 6.8), 0.3 ml of 0.3 mg / ml L-tyrosine solution and 0.1 ml of 1250 unit / ml mushroom tyrosinase (sigma, USA), sample solutions were added to 0.2 ml each was added for enzymatic reaction at 37 ° C. for 10 minutes. Then, the absorbance of the reaction solution was measured at 480 nm (JASCO V-550, japan) and calculated according to the following Experimental formula 1 to obtain the degree of enzyme inhibitory activity of the sample. As a positive control group, 0.2 ml of arbutin (Bioland Co., Ltd.) of the same concentration was used as the control group, and a reaction solution without adding a sample was used as a control group. The results are shown in Table 1.
[실험식 1][Equation 1]
티로시나제 억제율(%) = [(A-B)/A]×100Tyrosinase inhibition rate (%) = [(A-B) / A] × 100
A : 시료를 첨가하지 않은 반응용액의 480 nm에서 흡광도A: Absorbance at 480 nm of reaction solution without sample
B : 시료를 첨가한 반응용액의 480 nm에서 흡광도
B: absorbance at 480 nm of reaction solution to which sample was added
2) 실험 결과2) Experimental results
상기의 결과로부터, 본 발명의 정유들은 모두 티로시나제를 억제하여, 미백효과가 있음을 알 수 있다. 또한 애엽, 레몬 및 회향으로부터 추출한 혼합정유(실시예 4)는 억제율이 40.2%로서, 각 식물 정유를 단독으로 사용한 경우의 예상치 (단독 식물 정유의 산술적 평균 수치는 (31.2+28.7+37.2)/3 = 32.4%로 예상됨)와 비교하여 높은 상승적 효과를 나타내었다. 특히 애엽, 레몬, 회향 및 테레빈유로부터 추출한 혼합정유(실시예 7)는 억제율이 42.3%로서, 각 식물 정유를 단독으로 사용한 경우의 예상치 (단독 식물 정유의 산술적 평균 수치는 (31.2+28.7+37.2+32.8)/4 = 32.48%로 예상됨)와 비교하여 월등히 높은 상승적 효과를 보였을 뿐만 아니라, 대조군으로 사용한 알부틴과 비슷한 좋은 효과를 나타내었다. 따라서 본 발명의 정유들은 티로시나제 억제 효과가 뛰어남을 알 수 있다.
From the above results, it can be seen that the essential oils of the present invention all inhibit tyrosinase and have a whitening effect. In addition, the mixed essential oil extracted from the leaves, lemon and fennel (Example 4) had a suppression rate of 40.2%, and the expected value when each plant essential oil was used alone (the arithmetic mean value of the single plant essential oil was (31.2 + 28.7 + 37.2) / 3 = Expected to be 32.4%). In particular, the mixed essential oil (Example 7) extracted from leaf leaf, lemon, fennel and terevin oil had an inhibition rate of 42.3%, and the expected value when each plant essential oil was used alone (the arithmetic mean value of the single plant essential oil was (31.2 + 28.7 + 37.2). +32.8) / 4 = expected 32.48%) showed a significantly higher synergistic effect, as well as a good effect similar to the arbutin used as a control. Therefore, the essential oils of the present invention can be seen that the tyrosinase inhibitory effect.
실험예Experimental Example 2. B16-F1 2.B16-F1 멜라노마Melanoma 세포를 이용한 세포 독성 측정 Cytotoxicity Measurements Using Cells
애엽, 레몬, 회향 및 소나무에서 추출한 정유성분을 시료로 사용하여 B16-F1 멜라노마 세포(CRL-6323, ATCC)의 세포생존율을 측정하였다.
Cell viability of B16-F1 melanoma cells (CRL-6323, ATCC) was measured using essential oils extracted from leaf, lemon, fennel and pine.
1) 실험 방법1) Experiment Method
본 발명은 세포 독성 측정을 위하여 MTT실험을 수행하였으며, 구체적인 실험방법은 이하와 같다.The present invention was carried out MTT experiments for measuring cytotoxicity, specific experimental methods are as follows.
B16-F1 멜라노마 세포를 10% FBS (Fetal bovine serum, Gibco)를 첨가한 DMEM (Dulbecco's modified eagle's medium, Gibco)에 1×105 세포의 밀도로 6 well plate (Nunc)에 접종하고 하루 동안 5% CO2, 37℃에서 배양하였다. 그 후 10% FBS가 함유된 새로운 DMEM으로 교체 후 시료를 100 μg/ml의 농도로 처리하여 3일간 배양하였다. 3일 후 배지를 제거하고 0.25 mg/ml의 MTT ((3-[4,5-dimethylthiazole-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide), Sigma) 용액 2 ml을 처리하여 37℃에서 4시간 반응시켰다. 그 후 MTT 용액을 제거한 세포에 DMSO (dimethylsulfoxide) 2 ml을 첨가하여 MTT formazan을 용해시키고 570 nm에서 흡광도로 측정하였다. 모든 실험은 3회 반복하여 통계 처리하여 평균값을 구하였고, 그 결과는 표 2에 나타내었다.
B16-F1 melanoma cells were inoculated into 6 well plates (Nunc) at a density of 1 × 10 5 cells in DMEM (Dulbecco's modified eagle's medium, Gibco) with 10% FBS (Fetal bovine serum, Gibco) % CO 2, and incubated at 37 ℃. Then, after replacing with fresh DMEM containing 10% FBS, the sample was incubated for 3 days by treating the sample at a concentration of 100 μg / ml. After 3 days the medium was removed and treated with 2 ml of 0.25 mg / ml MTT ((3- [4,5-dimethylthiazole-2-yl] -2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide), Sigma) solution for 4 hours at 37 ° C. Reacted. Thereafter, 2 ml of DMSO (dimethylsulfoxide) was added to the cells from which the MTT solution was removed to dissolve MTT formazan and measured by absorbance at 570 nm. All experiments were repeated three times to obtain an average value by statistical treatment, the results are shown in Table 2.
[실험식 2][Equation 2]
세포 생존률 (%) = 흡광도 570(시료)/흡광도 570(대조구) * 100
Cell viability (%) = absorbance 570 (sample) / absorbance 570 (control) * 100
2) 실험 결과 2) Experimental results
상기 표 2에서 나타내는 바와 같이, 세포생존율은 90% 이상으로 정유들은 세포 독성을 나타내지 않음을 알 수 있다.
As shown in Table 2, the cell survival rate is 90% or more, it can be seen that essential oils do not exhibit cytotoxicity.
실험예Experimental Example 3. B16-F1 3.B16-F1 멜라노마Melanoma 세포를 이용한 멜라닌 생합성 억제 효과 측정 Measurement of Melanin Biosynthesis Inhibitory Effect Using Cells
1) 실험 방법1) Experiment Method
B16-F1 멜라노마 세포를 이용한 멜라닌 생성(melanogenesis) 저해 효과는 푸쿠다 등 (Fukuda et al., J. Soc. Cosmetic Chem., 42(361), 1991)의 방법을 변형하여 측정하였다. 모든 농도에 따른 웰 수는 3배수로 준비하였다.Melanogenesis inhibition effect using B16-F1 melanoma cells was measured by modifying the method of Fukuda et al. (J. Soc. Cosmetic Chem., 42 (361) , 1991). Well counts according to all concentrations were prepared in triplicate.
구체적으로, B16-F1 멜라노마 세포를 10% FBS을 첨가한 DMEM에 1×105 세포의 밀도로 6well plate에 접종하고 하루 동안 5% CO2, 37℃에서 배양시켰다. 그 후 10% FBS가 함유된 새로운 DMEM으로 교체 후 각 시료를 100 μg/ml 처리하여 3일간 배양하였다. 3일 후 배지를 제거한 세포를 PBS (phosphate buffer, saline) 2 ml로 세척하고 1N NaOH 0.5 ml을 처리하여 세포를 1.5 ml tube로 수거하여 세포 내 멜라닌을 얻었다. 수거한 세포를 96well plate에 옮긴 후 450 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하여 일정 단백질당 멜라닌양을 구하였다. 실험군의 대조구로는 알부틴을 사용하였다. 이로부터 얻은 정유들의 멜라닌 생성 억제 결과를 표 3에 나타내었다.
Specifically, B16-F1 melanoma cells were inoculated in 6well plates at a density of 1 × 10 5 cells in DMEM with 10% FBS and incubated at 5% CO 2 , 37 ° C. for one day. Then, after replacing with fresh DMEM containing 10% FBS, each sample was incubated for 3 days by processing 100 μg / ml. After 3 days, the cells from which the medium was removed were washed with 2 ml of PBS (phosphate buffer, saline) and treated with 0.5 ml of 1N NaOH to collect cells into 1.5 ml tubes to obtain intracellular melanin. The collected cells were transferred to a 96well plate, and absorbance was measured at 450 nm to determine the amount of melanin per protein. Arbutin was used as a control of the experimental group. Table 3 shows the results of inhibiting melanin production of essential oils obtained therefrom.
[실험식 3][Equation 3]
멜라닌 생성 억제효과(%) = [1 - MCa/CVa] × 100Melanin inhibitory effect (%) = [1-MCa / CVa] × 100
CVa : 시료를 처리한 반응용액의 세포생존률CVa: Cell viability of the reaction solution treated with the sample
MCa : [(A-B)/A]×100MCa: [(A-B) / A] × 100
A : 시료를 처리하지 않은 반응용액의 450 nm에서 흡광도A: absorbance at 450 nm of untreated sample solution
B : 시료를 처리한 반응용액의 450 nm에서 흡광도
B: absorbance at 450 nm of the reaction solution treated with the sample
2) 실험 결과 2) Experimental results
상기 표 3에서 나타난 바와 같이, 본 발명의 정유성분들은 멜라닌 생성 저해 효과를 나타내고 있다. As shown in Table 3, the essential oil components of the present invention have a melanin production inhibitory effect.
이로부터, 애엽, 레몬, 회향 및 소나무(송진)에서 추출한 정유성분은 모두 멜라닌 생성 억제를 통한 미백효과를 가지고 있음을 알 수 있다. 또한 애엽, 레몬 및 회향으로부터 추출한 혼합정유(실시예 4)는 억제율이 26.14%로서, 각 식물 정유를 단독으로 사용한 경우의 예상치 (단독 식물 정유의 산술적 평균 수치는 (13.82+19.58+9.11)/3 = 14.17%로 예상됨)와 비교하여 높은 상승적 효과를 나타내었다. 특히 애엽, 레몬, 회향 및 테레빈유로부터 추출한 혼합정유(실시예 7)는 억제율이 33.67%로서, 각 식물 정유를 단독으로 사용한 경우의 예상치 (단독 식물 정유의 산술적 평균 수치는 (13.82+19.58+9.11+23.56)/4 = 16.5%로 예상됨)와 비교하여 월등히 높은 상승적 효과를 보였을 뿐만 아니라, 대조군으로 사용한 알부틴과 비교하더라도 현저히 높은 효과를 나타내었다.
From this, it can be seen that the essential oil components extracted from the leaves, lemon, fennel and pine (Sinjin) all have a whitening effect through the inhibition of melanin production. In addition, the mixed essential oil extracted from the leaves, lemon and fennel (Example 4) had a suppression rate of 26.14%, and the expected value when each plant essential oil was used alone (the arithmetic mean value of the single plant essential oil was (13.82 + 19.58 + 9.11) / 3 = Expected 14.17%). In particular, the mixed essential oil (Example 7) extracted from leaf leaf, lemon, fennel and terevin oil had an inhibition rate of 33.67%, and the expected value when each plant essential oil was used alone (the arithmetic mean value of single plant essential oil was (13.82 + 19.58 + 9.11). +23.56) / 4 = 16.5% expected) was not only a significantly higher synergistic effect, but also significantly higher than the arbutin used as a control.
제제예Formulation example 1. 유연 화장수( 1. flexible lotion ( 스킨skin ))
하기와 같이, 실시예 1 및 실시예 7에서 수득한 애엽 정유, 및 애엽, 레몬, 회향, 송진의 혼합 정유를 함유한 유연 화장수(스킨)를 통상의 방법에 따라 제조하였다.As described below, the soft leaf essential oil obtained in Examples 1 and 7 and a flexible lotion (skin) containing mixed essential oils of leaf, lemon, fennel and rosin were prepared according to a conventional method.
제제예Formulation example 2. 영양화장수(로션) 2. Nourishing Cosmetic (Lotion)
하기와 같이, 실시예 2 및 실시예 7에서 수득한 회향 정유, 및 애엽, 레몬, 회향, 송진의 혼합 정유를 함유한 영양화장수(로션)를 통상의 방법에 따라 제조하였다.As described below, nutrient essential oil (lotion) containing fennel essential oils obtained in Examples 2 and 7 and mixed essential oils of rosemary, lemon, fennel and rosin were prepared according to a conventional method.
제제예Formulation example 3. 영양크림 3. Nourishing Cream
하기와 같이, 실시예 3 및 실시예 7에서 수득한 레몬 정유, 및 애엽, 레몬, 회향, 송진의 혼합 정유를 함유한 영양크림을 통상의 방법에 따라 제조하였다.As described below, a nourishing cream containing lemon essential oils obtained in Examples 3 and 7 and mixed essential oils of rosemary, lemon, fennel and rosin were prepared according to a conventional method.
제제예Formulation example 4. 에센스 4. Essence
하기와 같이, 실시예 5 및 실시예 7에서 수득한 송진 정유, 및 애엽, 레몬, 회향, 송진의 혼합 정유를 함유한 에센스를 통상의 방법에 따라 제조하였다.As described below, essences containing the rosin essential oils obtained in Examples 5 and 7 and mixed essential oils of rosemary, lemon, fennel and rosin were prepared according to a conventional method.
제제예Formulation example 5. 파운데이션 5. Foundation
하기와 같이, 실시예 6 및 실시예 7에서 수득한 애엽 정유, 및 애엽, 레몬, 회향, 송진의 혼합 정유를 함유한 파운데이션을 통상의 방법에 따라 제조하였다.As described below, a foundation containing the essential oils obtained in Examples 6 and 7 and mixed essential oils of the petals, lemon, fennel and rosin were prepared according to a conventional method.
제제예Formulation example 6. 친수성 연고 6. Hydrophilic Ointment
하기와 같이, 실시예 8 및 실시예 7에서 수득한 애엽 정유, 및 애엽, 레몬, 회향, 송진의 혼합 정유를 함유한 친수성 연고를 통상의 방법에 따라 제조하였다.As follows, the hydrophilic ointment containing the essential oils obtained in Examples 8 and 7 and mixed essential oils of the leaves, lemon, fennel and rosin were prepared according to a conventional method.
Claims (9)
Skin whitening composition containing as an active ingredient plant essential oils extracted from at least one plant selected from the group consisting of leafy, lemon, fennel and pine.
The composition of claim 1, wherein the plant essential oil is a mixed essential oil of leafy, lemon and fennel.
The composition of claim 1, wherein the plant essential oil is a mixed essential oil of leafy, lemon, fennel and pine.
The composition of claim 1, wherein the plant essential oil has a skin lightening effect by inhibiting tyrosinase activity and melanin production.
The composition of claim 1, wherein the plant essential oil is included in an amount of 0.01 to 50 wt% based on the total weight of the composition.
The composition of claim 1, wherein the composition is a cosmetic composition.
The method of claim 6, wherein the cosmetic composition is a skin lotion, skin softener, skin toner, astringent, lotion, milk lotion, moisturizing lotion, nutrition lotion, massage cream, nutrition cream, moisture cream, hand cream, foundation, essence, nutrition essence , Pack, soap, cleansing foam, cleansing lotion, cleansing cream, body lotion and a body cleanser, characterized in that it has a formulation selected from the group consisting of.
The composition of claim 1, wherein the composition is a pharmaceutical composition.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2015152552A1 (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2015-10-08 | (주)아모레퍼시픽 | Composition comprising extract of alpine wormwood |
KR20190036269A (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2019-04-04 | 대구한의대학교산학협력단 | Japanese apricot essential oil and cosmetic composition for skin whitening containing the same |
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2011
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2015152552A1 (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2015-10-08 | (주)아모레퍼시픽 | Composition comprising extract of alpine wormwood |
KR20190036269A (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2019-04-04 | 대구한의대학교산학협력단 | Japanese apricot essential oil and cosmetic composition for skin whitening containing the same |
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