KR20120063379A - A method and apparatus for livestock farming facilities - Google Patents
A method and apparatus for livestock farming facilities Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20120063379A KR20120063379A KR1020100124512A KR20100124512A KR20120063379A KR 20120063379 A KR20120063379 A KR 20120063379A KR 1020100124512 A KR1020100124512 A KR 1020100124512A KR 20100124512 A KR20100124512 A KR 20100124512A KR 20120063379 A KR20120063379 A KR 20120063379A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- sand
- floor
- cage
- henhouse
- roller
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001488 breeding Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003608 Feces Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 10
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 14
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000003862 health status Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013622 meat product Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000384 rearing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036826 Excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 Feathers Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 Urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000240 adjuvant Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010828 animal waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002550 fecal Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/04—Dropping-boards; Devices for removing excrement
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
- A01K1/0135—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables by means of conveyor belts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/22—Poultry runs ; Poultry houses, including auxiliary features, e.g. feeding, watering, demanuring
Abstract
Description
This patent relates to a method and apparatus for livestock farms for raising broilers, beef cattle, and pigs for livestock farms, and relates to an environment-friendly livestock farming facility method and apparatus having an effect of grazing in a limited breeding space.
Free trade between countries around the world through the signing of the World Trade Organization (WTO) and the Preferential Trade Agreement (FTA), which exercise quasi-judicial powers and bindings, such as the coordination of global trade disputes, demands for lowering tariffs, and anti-dumping regulations. Trade is taking place, and thus, Korea has a lot of room to be hit by relatively low-competitive industrial sectors such as animal husbandry. Therefore, the government is focusing on increasing income and raising competitiveness in the livestock industry by fundamentally improving the livestock farms, and establishing and implementing various policies for the rights of meat consumers.
The government's policy support and advances in information and communication technology make it possible to check the history of the entire process, from the rearing environment of livestock such as broilers, beef cattle, and pigs to the sanitary, processing and pre-cooking stages. This has led to a situation in which the breeding process and the like can be transparently disclosed or disclosed in real time. Therefore, it is essential to improve competitiveness at all stages from livestock raising to pre-cooking, from the fact that meat consumers prefer to eat with confidence.
This patent relates to a livestock farming method and apparatus for enhancing competitiveness in the livestock raising process.
Since livestock grazing on large pastures are kept clean by soil or sand baths, livestock raising in a clean environment is not a necessary condition for raising competitiveness, as seen in the competitiveness of meat products processed with Australian beef. Will be However, for grazing, there is a problem that a wide pasture must be provided first, and there is a problem that requires careful management, such as grasping a migration route to prevent the loss of livestock and preparing to prevent taking off by wild animals.
Therefore, in general, broilers, beef cattle, and pigs are kept in cages in a space that is limited in space, but because they are very narrow, they have a sanitary problem because they are kept in a state where the animals themselves or other livestock excrements are buried. In particular, broilers have a problem in that the foot shape is deformed due to stress caused by breeding at the bottom of the wire mesh form in the chicken coop, the feathers are missing, and the meat taste is lost. In addition, in the case of beef cattle and pigs, by placing straw bales or sawdust on the bottom of the barn and spreading fecal decomposition microorganisms, the feces are decomposed more quickly, thereby attempting to improve cleanliness and reduce the smell of feces, but there is a problem that is not a complete solution. .
In particular, manure such as broilers, beef cattle, pigs are used as an expensive organic fertilizer, there is a problem that the organic fertilizer price rises by going through a cumbersome manual procedure for collecting them.
The present patent has been made to provide a technical configuration for a new cattle house method and apparatus for improving the problems of the conventional cattle house as described above,
It is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for a clean sanitary barn facility that does not have excrement by providing a livestock barn having an effect of grazing, so that the rearing livestock can take an earth bath or a sand bath by themselves.
In addition, the patent has another object to provide a livestock farming method and apparatus that can effectively collect livestock manure used as organic fertilizer.
Another object of the present patent is to provide a method and apparatus of a livestock farm, which makes it easy to determine a specific weight of meat by automatically measuring the weight of livestock in real time.
The barn facility method and apparatus of the present invention provide a barn facility having a grazing effect by realizing that the livestock moves and the grazing land is fixed in grazing, and the livestock movement is fixed and the grazing land. By moving the above object is achieved.
In other words, by constructing the barn floor in the form of a conveyor, automatically replacing sand or straw bales on the conveyor barn floor in a short cycle, effectively removing livestock droppings and allowing the livestock to take their own sand or straw baths. The purpose was achieved.
In addition, the means for effectively separating livestock manure used as expensive organic fertilizers from the sand of the barn floor and the means for automatically real-time measurement of the weight of livestock livestock become clear from the later description.
According to the method and apparatus for animal husbandry of the present invention has the following effects.
First, it is effective to remove the livestock droppings in the livestock by replacing the bottom sand or straw bales in the livestock house in a short cycle.
Second, by providing a sanitary clean environment for the livestock themselves to take a sand or straw bath, meat productivity through disease prevention is improved.
Third, there is an effect of improving meat quality competitiveness through branding meat products due to clean barn facilities.
Fourth, it is effective to increase the added value by effectively separating the animal waste used as expensive organic fertilizer.
Fifth, it is possible to measure the individual weight of livestock at any time to directly or indirectly check the growth status, health status, there is an effect that can easily obtain data on feed control.
The facility of the present invention can be applied not only to broilers, but also to cattle breeding, such as beef cattle and pigs. In addition, it can be directly applied to the construction of a multi-story barn facility, and the barn shape can also be configured in various shapes such as a circular shape as well as a rectangular shape.
1 is an example of the configuration of a livestock barn facility having a grazing breeding effect of the present patent
2 is a configuration example of a sand powder separator of the present patent
Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 is an example of the configuration of a livestock farm facility having a grazing breeding effect of the present patent, and is an example of an embodiment of a cage structure based on broiler breeding.
The barn facility having the grazing breeding effect according to the present invention is a cage fence 101, a cage bottom conveyor belt 102 serving as a cage bottom, and a cage shaft conveyor belt 102 as a driving shaft. The roller 103, the reduction motor 104 for driving the roller 103, the auxiliary roller 105 for distributing and supporting the load of the cage bottom conveyor belt 102 is provided,
The cage bottom sand 106 sprayed onto the cage bottom conveyor belt 102, the hopper 107 collecting the sand mixture mixture flowing down while the cage bottom conveyor belt 102 is driven, and flowing from the hopper 107. A sand mill separator 108 for separating the powder and sand from the sand mill mixture, a sand spreader 109 for resupplying sand to the barn floor, and the sand spreader 109 separated from the sand mill separator 108 and collected. A sand transmission pipe line 110 and a sand transfer pump 111 for transmitting the collected sand, an automatic valve 112 for adjusting the sand spreading time and sand spreading amount of the sand spreader 109 are provided.
Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) for controlling the operation time, operation mode, etc. of the reduction valve 203 in the automatic valve 112, the reduction motor 104, the sand transfer pump 111 and the sand mill separator 108. ) 113 is further included.
In addition, it may be configured to further include a plurality of load cells (Load Cell) 114 to be installed on the floor of the cage so that the weight of the broilers can be automatically measured. Although not included in the embodiment, it may be configured to further include a cleaning brush to maintain the cleanliness of the cage bottom conveyor belt 102, in a livestock barn with a lot of urine feces, such as beef cattle, pigs, a separate waterway pipe barn Of course, it can be configured to further include a mounting on the floor.
The sand spreader 109 may be sprayed only with sand, but spraying in the form of a mixture by adding ocher or sawdust as an adjuvant may obtain disease prevention effects of broilers due to the sterilization function of the loess and also due to the nature of moisture adsorption. It is effective to unite in the form of agglomerates.
2 is an example of the configuration of the sand powder separator 108 of the present patent.
Referring to FIG. 2, a sand pulverizing filter belt 201 having a wire mesh filter type for separating sand from an input sand pulverizing mixture, a roller 202 which is a driving shaft of the sand pulverizing filter belt 201, and the roller 202. Reduction motor 203 for driving the pulverized, the pulverized collector 204 for collecting the lump-like filtration of the dust separated filter belt 201, collecting the sand passing through the sand separated filter belt 201 And a sand collector 205 and the like.
The cage facility installed in the configuration as shown in Figure 1 and 2,
Through proper programming and control of the PLC 113, for example, once or twice a day, the cage bottom conveyor belt 102 is periodically supplied with clean sand or sandy loess mixture to the cage floor. Maintaining a poultry floor with little dung, and also allowing broilers to bathe on their own to maintain a sanitary environment.
In addition, since the excretion of broiler chickens are automatically collected, it is possible to operate an unmanned poultry, thereby improving productivity of manure, which is a material of expensive organic fertilizer, and also automatically real-time measurement in the load cell 114. Through the weight of broiler chickens, the growth status and health status can be directly and indirectly checked, and when an unusual occurrence occurs, immediate action can be taken.
As described above, the barn facility device of the present patent has been described based on broiler breeding facility devices, but can also be applied to the breeding facility devices such as beef cattle, pigs, etc., in the case of beef cattle, pigs, sand, loess instead of sand, sawdust It may also be configured to supply by alternatively.
In addition, by separately installing a device for measuring and controlling the temperature of the barn, and further comprising a CCTV camera, it can be configured to enable remote control and livestock condition monitoring.
As described above, although the present invention has been described by means of a limited embodiment and drawings, this embodiment is intended to illustrate, not to limit the invention. The present invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications and variations are possible by those skilled in the art within the equivalent scope of the technical idea of the present invention and the claims to be described below. .
101: cage fence 102: cage floor conveyor belt
103: roller 104: reduction motor
105: auxiliary roller 106: cage bottom sand
107: hopper 108: sand mill separator
109: sand spreader 110: sand transport pipe
111: transfer pump (screw) 112: automatic valve
113: PLC 114: Load Cell
201: sand powder separation filter belt 202: roller
203: reduction motor 204: step collector
205: Sand Collector
Claims (4)
Cage fence;
Cage floor conveyor belt acting as a cage floor;
Roller forming the drive shaft of the cage bottom conveyor belt;
A reduction motor for driving a roller;
An auxiliary roller for distributing and supporting the load of the cage bottom conveyor belt;
Poultry floor sand sprayed on the cage floor conveyor belt;
Hopper for collecting the sand mixture mixture flowing from the cage bottom conveyor belt;
A sand mill separator for separating sand from the sand mill mixture from the hopper;
Sand transfer pipe and sand transfer pump;
Sand spreader;
Automatic valve to adjust sand spreading time and sand spreading amount
Characterized in that comprises a,
Livestock facility comprising a PLC for controlling the operation time, operation mode, etc. of the automatic valve, reduction motor, sand transfer pump and sand mill separator.
Sand separation filter belt;
Roller acting as a drive shaft of the sand separation filter belt;
A reduction motor for driving a roller;
A system for collecting the powder from the sand powder separating filter belt;
A sand collector for collecting sand from the sand separation filter belt;
Livestock facility apparatus comprising a.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100124512A KR20120063379A (en) | 2010-12-07 | 2010-12-07 | A method and apparatus for livestock farming facilities |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100124512A KR20120063379A (en) | 2010-12-07 | 2010-12-07 | A method and apparatus for livestock farming facilities |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20120063379A true KR20120063379A (en) | 2012-06-15 |
Family
ID=46683895
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020100124512A KR20120063379A (en) | 2010-12-07 | 2010-12-07 | A method and apparatus for livestock farming facilities |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR20120063379A (en) |
Cited By (15)
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CN103190351A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-07-10 | 贵州大学 | Self-propelled cleaning method and self-propelled cleaning device for manures in dairy farm |
CN103190350A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-07-10 | 贵州大学 | Method and device for cleaning manures in dairy farm |
CN103299926A (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2013-09-18 | 天津宝一饲养设备有限公司 | Device and method for moving fowls out of cage |
WO2014204166A1 (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2014-12-24 | Kim Jun Seoug | Device for taking out poultry from cage |
WO2015167065A1 (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2015-11-05 | (주)건지 | Highly raised henhouse |
WO2016076446A1 (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2016-05-19 | 농업회사법인 주식회사 태초의 자연으로 | Breeding apparatus for broiler |
CN106069811A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2016-11-09 | 洛宁中迈金门农业科技有限公司 | A kind of scraper sheep stool processing means |
CN106259004A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2017-01-04 | 洛宁中迈金门农业科技有限公司 | A kind of separate type sheep stool processing means |
WO2017007402A1 (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2017-01-12 | Tommy Lindvall | A mat for a livestock facility floor, a floor, and a livestock facility |
CN107751039A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-03-06 | 湖州绿昌生态农业有限公司 | A kind of the automatic of hen house sweeps cleaning chlorination equipment |
CN108094257A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-01 | 五河县智凯环保科技有限公司 | A kind of pollution-free poultry farming canopy |
JP2018186712A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-11-29 | 株式会社 フュー・テクノロジー | Poultry farming system |
CN109220824A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-18 | 惠州学院 | A kind of Pet's toilet |
KR20210022248A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2021-03-03 | 농업회사법인 등고개농장 주식회사 | Auto-Raising Apparatus |
WO2021051365A1 (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2021-03-25 | 燊历国际股份有限公司 | Collecting and packaging device |
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2010
- 2010-12-07 KR KR1020100124512A patent/KR20120063379A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (19)
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CN103190351A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-07-10 | 贵州大学 | Self-propelled cleaning method and self-propelled cleaning device for manures in dairy farm |
CN103190350A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-07-10 | 贵州大学 | Method and device for cleaning manures in dairy farm |
CN103299926A (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2013-09-18 | 天津宝一饲养设备有限公司 | Device and method for moving fowls out of cage |
WO2014204166A1 (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2014-12-24 | Kim Jun Seoug | Device for taking out poultry from cage |
WO2015167065A1 (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2015-11-05 | (주)건지 | Highly raised henhouse |
WO2016076446A1 (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2016-05-19 | 농업회사법인 주식회사 태초의 자연으로 | Breeding apparatus for broiler |
WO2017007402A1 (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2017-01-12 | Tommy Lindvall | A mat for a livestock facility floor, a floor, and a livestock facility |
CN108347897A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2018-07-31 | 林德瓦尔斯专利公司 | It is a kind of for the pad of herding facility floor, floor and herding facility |
US10721908B2 (en) | 2015-07-08 | 2020-07-28 | Lindvalls Patentbolag Ab | Mat for a livestock facility floor, a floor, and a livestock facility |
CN108347897B (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2021-08-24 | 林德瓦尔斯专利公司 | A pad, floor and poultry facility for poultry facility floor |
CN106259004A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2017-01-04 | 洛宁中迈金门农业科技有限公司 | A kind of separate type sheep stool processing means |
CN106069811A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2016-11-09 | 洛宁中迈金门农业科技有限公司 | A kind of scraper sheep stool processing means |
JP2018186712A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-11-29 | 株式会社 フュー・テクノロジー | Poultry farming system |
CN107751039A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-03-06 | 湖州绿昌生态农业有限公司 | A kind of the automatic of hen house sweeps cleaning chlorination equipment |
CN107751039B (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2020-04-07 | 湖州绿昌生态农业有限公司 | Cleaning and disinfecting device is swept in automation of chicken coop |
CN108094257A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-01 | 五河县智凯环保科技有限公司 | A kind of pollution-free poultry farming canopy |
CN109220824A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-18 | 惠州学院 | A kind of Pet's toilet |
KR20210022248A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2021-03-03 | 농업회사법인 등고개농장 주식회사 | Auto-Raising Apparatus |
WO2021051365A1 (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2021-03-25 | 燊历国际股份有限公司 | Collecting and packaging device |
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WITN | Withdrawal due to no request for examination |