WO2015167065A1

WO2015167065A1 - Highly raised henhouse

Info

Publication number: WO2015167065A1
Application number: PCT/KR2014/004422
Authority: WO
Inventors: 곽춘욱; 김원진
Original assignee: (주)건지
Priority date: 2014-04-29
Filing date: 2014-05-16
Publication date: 2015-11-05
Also published as: KR20150125116A; KR101637245B1

Abstract

The present invention relates to a henhouse having a wall in order to create a space for breeding poultry, comprising slats which have through holes formed on the upper surfaces thereof so as to facilitate discharge of fowl feces, have a plurality of protrusions for preventing slippage, and which are spaced from the ground at a constant height and provided side by side. The slats have recessed parts and protruding parts repeatedly formed at one corner and the opposing corner thereof; the recessed parts and protruding parts of the slats, which are consecutively installed, are provided to be engaged with each other; and the recessed parts and the protruding parts have insertion grooves formed side by side to be opened downwards at the lower surfaces thereof. The henhouse further comprises frames which are repeatedly installed in the horizontal direction at a constant height from the ground, such that the frames are inserted into the insertion grooves, thereby enabling the slats to be installed to be spaced from the ground at a constant height.

Description

A common house

The present invention relates to a solid food barn for raising algae, and more specifically, algae breeding without laying a litter on the floor, collecting the excretion generated from the algae in one place and discharged to the outside, replacement costs and transportation costs due to litter pollution And it can reduce labor costs, etc., and relates to a solid food barn that can be expected to improve the productivity of algae by creating a comfortable breeding environment by appropriately exhausting harmful gases generated from bird droppings to the outside.

As is well known, the barn houses livestock such as chickens, ducks, and geese.The barn consists of a wall partitioning to have a breeding space for raising livestock and a roof covering the upper part of the wall. There are litters such as chaff and sawdust.

However, the litter should be replaced with new litter at appropriate intervals as it is mixed with the feces of livestock, which has the following problems.

First, the conventional barn has to replace the litter at an appropriate interval, so in terms of economics, the burden of continuous increase in the price of the litter is generated, thereby raising the breeding cost, as well as the processing cost of the litter mixed with excreta and the newly replaced litter. There was a problem that led to the cost of transportation costs.

Second, the conventional barn has a problem of causing labor cost in accordance with labor costs when laying or replacing litter, and a large amount of dust harmful to the human body is generated when replacing litter, causing respiratory diseases of workers and domestic animals. there was.

Third, the conventional barn generates hazardous gas by mixing animal waste with litter, so that the inside of the barn cannot be kept in an environment suitable for breeding, and at the same time, it is necessary to cover the cost and management of ventilation facilities to remove harmful gas. In addition to increased management costs, there was a problem that the disease occurrence, growth disorders and mortality of livestock is increased by the generation of harmful gases.

Fourth, the conventional barn has a problem that the durability of the livestock and productivity of the livestock is degraded due to the deterioration of the breeding environment inside the livestock due to the excreta of the livestock, and the product quality is deteriorated due to the feces of the livestock to the hair or feet.

Accordingly, the present applicant in the barn breeding birds through the 'solid barn' of the Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-0786770, breeding space provided on both sides of the central passage formed to allow the passage of the breeder inside the barn; A solid mesh screen configured to drop bird droppings to a bottom while being fixed by a fixing means to breed birds in a solid spaced apart from the bottom of the barn; It comprises a discharge tray installed to the bottom of the breeding space to contain the droppings of birds falling through the solid mesh screen, wherein each breeding space is partitioned into a partition block formed along the longitudinal direction of the barn, In the breeding space partitioned by the partition block has posted a solid barn, characterized in that each discharge tray is installed.

An object of the present invention was devised to solve the conventional problems as described above, to fully utilize the space formed inside the cage to secure a sufficient breeding space of poultry, especially using a cage and rails across the cage Various tasks are carried out internally to provide a solid cage that can improve productivity by reducing labor force.

In addition, another object of the present invention can be maintained in the appropriate temperature conditions by adjusting the temperature of the cage according to the change of the surrounding temperature, such as winter or summer season, thereby reducing the occurrence and mortality of poultry to create a comfortable breeding environment It is to provide a solid cage that can be done.

In addition, the present invention is to provide a solid-phase cages that can be easily shipped to the outside of the cages to grow the poultry is completed by replacing the slats or moving to install a partition using a conveyor belt traversing through the cages. have.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a plurality of projections for preventing slipping and through holes formed in the upper surface to facilitate the discharge of the powder in the cage having a wall to create a poultry breeding space It is provided with a slat is provided side by side spaced apart from a certain height from the ground, the one side and the opposite corner of the slat is formed repeatedly in the recess and the concave, the recess and the convex portion of the slats are continuously installed The bottom surface of the recessed portion and the convex portion is formed with an insertion groove which is open in a downward direction side by side, and further provided with a frame that is installed to be repeated in a horizontal direction at a predetermined height from the ground, the frame is inserted into the insertion groove slat It is characterized in that it is installed spaced apart from a certain height from the ground.

In addition, the slat is further provided with fitting protrusions and fitting grooves at the other edges and opposite corners where the recesses and the convex portions are not formed, respectively, the fitting protrusions of the slats continuously installed in the fitting grooves are inserted into and fixed. It is preferred to be installed in the longitudinal direction.

In addition, a pair of rails provided side by side on the upper side of the slat and a trolley provided to be movable on the rail is further provided, wherein the trolley is arranged a plurality of frames side by side and the slat is fitted on top of the frame A panel provided; A rotating shaft provided through the frame in the width direction; A wheel fitted to the rotary shaft and seated on an upper portion of the rail; It is preferably provided including a handle protruding vertically from the front or rear of the panel.

On the other hand, one side of the side wall and the opposite side has a lower door that can be opened and closed, the inside of the cage is provided with a conveyor belt for mounting the slats coupled in a plurality of rows and columns on the upper surface to move in a horizontal direction, The slats coupled by the rotation of the conveyor belt are discharged to the outside through the lower door provided on one side, and the slats coupled through the lower door provided on the opposite side thereof are preferably replaced so that the slats can be replaced.

In addition, the lower door is spaced apart from the lower edge of the upper door by the height of the slat is provided with a fixed partition that is close to the side walls of the cage to shield the open lower door, the slat coupled by the rotation of the conveyor belt is input and discharged. Livestock housed in a breeding space is preferably configured to not move.

In addition, the lower door is provided with a fixing means provided on the lower door and a part of the wall to be fixed in the horizontal direction, the input and discharge through the lower door opened in the upper surface of the lower door fixed in the horizontal direction It is preferable that a plurality of slats are combined and separated.

In addition, both sides of the slats that are moved in the horizontal direction from the top of the conveyor belt is provided with side partitions do not move, parallel to the rear lower door into which the slats are partition partitions are installed in the width direction on the upper surface of the conveyor belt In addition, it is preferable that the partition partition is moved by the rotation of the conveyor belt so that the livestock received in the breeding space is shipped to the outside through the lower door.

In addition, the powder flowing into the lower portion of the slat and seated on the upper portion of the conveyor belt is moved in the width direction of the cage by the rotation of the conveyor belt falls, the system is installed in the longitudinal direction of the cage at the lower end side of the conveyor belt It is preferable to further include a guide plate provided on the wall of the conveyor belt for conveyance and the cages and bent so that the manure moved by the conveyor belt is seated on the upper portion of the conveyor belt for conveying the powder.

The solid state cage implemented in the present invention has the following effects.

First, it is possible to increase productivity by making the best use of the internal spaces of large scale houses, and especially by using rails and trolleys that cross the cages. .

Second, by allowing the temperature of the cage to be adjusted in accordance with the change in the surrounding temperature, such as winter or summer, there is an effect that can reduce the occurrence and mortality of poultry disease, and create a comfortable breeding environment.

Third, in order to transfer the poultry raised inside the cage to the outside, the worker has to move directly inside the cage to eliminate the hassle, and by replacing the slats or installing partitions using conveyor belts that cross the cage. It is possible to save a lot of labor and labor costs by easily shipping out-grown poultry outside the house.

1 is a perspective view of the slat according to the present invention

2 is a rear perspective view of the slat according to the present invention;

3 is a front view of the slat according to the present invention;

Figure 4 is a bottom perspective view of the slat according to the present invention

5 is a schematic view showing the widthwise connection of the slat according to the invention

6 is a schematic view showing the longitudinal connection of the slats according to the invention

Figure 7 is a schematic diagram showing a state in which the bogie is installed on top of the slat according to the invention

8 is a bottom perspective view of a truck according to the present invention;

Figure 9 is a state diagram showing the insertion and discharge of the lower door slat according to the invention

10 is a schematic view showing a slat discharged to the lower door according to the present invention

Figure 11 is an exploded perspective view of the conveyor belt and the slat according to the invention

12 is a schematic view showing a drive means according to the invention

Figure 13 is a schematic diagram showing that the partition partition is moved as the slat is moved according to the present invention

Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of the solid-phase cage 100 according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the present invention in the cage having a wall to create a breeding space of poultry, for preventing the slipping and the through-hole 11 formed to facilitate the discharge of the powder on the upper surface A plurality of protrusions 12 are provided and are provided side by side spaced apart from the ground by a predetermined height (10), the one side and the opposite edge of the slat 10, the recess 13 and the convex portion 14 is It is formed repeatedly, the recess and the convex portion of the slats are continuously installed to be engaged with each other, the bottom surface of the recess and the concave portion is formed with an insertion groove 15 is opened side by side in the lower direction, horizontal from the ground at a certain height Further provided with a frame 20 to be repeated in the direction, by inserting the frame 20 in the insertion groove 15, the slat 10 is installed spaced apart from the ground by a certain height And that is characterized.

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the slat 10 is formed of a material of synthetic plastic, the strength is high, the chemical change does not occur is formed so that it can be used semi-permanently, the slat 10 is formed on the upper surface The through hole 11 is formed to facilitate the discharge of the system, the through hole 11 may be formed in a circular or square, but the through hole 11 may be formed to the maximum width per area on the upper surface of the slat (10). It is preferable to be formed in a plurality of hexagons are formed in close contact with each other so as to form a honeycomb as a whole, the projections 12 are formed by protruding upwards in the corners and lattice shape of the through-hole 11 is formed repeatedly. It is preferably formed to prevent and lengthen the claws of algae.

As shown in FIG. 5, recesses 13 and convex portions 14 are repeatedly formed at one corner and opposite corners of the slat 10, and the recesses and convex portions of the slats continuously installed are interlaced with each other. It is desirable to be.

In addition, the slab 10 is further provided with a frame 20 installed in a horizontal direction at a predetermined height from the ground, so that the slat 10 can be installed side by side at a predetermined height from the ground, the recess 13 and the convex portion ( The bottom surface of 14) is formed side by side insertion groove 15 is opened in the downward direction, the frame is fitted into the insertion groove 15, the slat 10 can be continuously installed.

Therefore, the slat 10 'which is connected to and installed in the width direction of the slat 10 and the slat 10 has a frame 20 fitted into the insertion groove 15 provided at one edge of the slat 10 in width. It is fitted into the insertion groove 15 formed at the other edge of the slat 10 'is connected to the direction is fixed by engaging the recess 13 and the convex portion 14 to each other.

The frame 20 is formed in a '┻' shape of the cross-sectional shape is standing and installed on the upper surface of the structure is installed spaced apart from the ground or a predetermined height from the ground, the upper end of the frame is inserted into the slat 10 It is fitted into the groove 15 and installed.

As shown in FIG. 6, the slats 10 further include fitting projections 16 and fitting grooves 17 at opposite corners and opposite corners where the recess 13 and the convex portion 14 are not formed, respectively. In addition, it is preferable that the slats are coupled in the longitudinal direction by being inserted and fixed by the fitting protrusions 16 of the slats which are continuously installed in the fitting grooves 17.

That is, the slat 10 "connected to the slats 10 and the slats 10 in the longitudinal direction is the fitting groove 17 of the slats 10" to which the fitting protrusion 16 of the slats 10 is connected in the longitudinal direction. It is possible to be installed continuously by being inserted in the).

Therefore, the slat 10 according to the present invention can provide a breeding space for birds at a predetermined height from the ground, and is easy to install and disassemble without the need for a separate tool or extension, and uses a conventional mesh screen. Compared to the simple installation process, labor can be saved, and the solid floor surface provides convenient work.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, a pair of rails 30 provided side by side on the upper portion of the slat 10 and a bogie 40 installed to be movable on the rails 30 are added. It is provided with, the cart 40 is a panel 41 which is arranged by placing a plurality of frames 20 side by side and the slat 10 is fitted to the upper portion of the frame; A rotating shaft 42 penetrating the frame in the width direction; A wheel 43 fitted to the rotary shaft and seated on an upper portion of the rail; It is preferably provided to include a handle 44 that protrudes vertically from the front or rear of the panel 41.

The rails 30 are formed of a metal material and have a cross-section having a '∧' shape and are installed in pairs in parallel in the longitudinal direction across the center of the cage and are disposed on the upper portion of the rails. By providing a variety of tasks within the house can be easily done.

The cart 40 includes a panel 41 in which a plurality of frames 20 are arranged side by side and a slat 10 is fitted to an upper portion of the frame; A rotating shaft 42 penetrating the frame in the width direction; A wheel 43 fitted to the rotary shaft and seated on an upper portion of the rail; It is preferably provided with a handle 44 protruding perpendicular to the front or rear of the panel 41.

The panel 41 includes a plurality of frames 20 arranged side by side, and the upper end of the frame is fitted into the insertion groove 15 of the slat 10.

In addition, the panel 41 includes a rotating shaft 42 penetrating the frame 20 and a wheel 43 arranged on the rotating shaft so that the panel 41 can be moved on the upper portion of the rail.

In addition, it is preferable that the worker has a handle 44 that projects vertically to the front or rear of the panel 41 so that the operator can load the cargo on the upper surface of the panel 41 to facilitate movement.

Therefore, by installing a pair of rails (30) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the slat 10 continuously and movable so as to be movable along the rails, the worker is poultry feed or at the time of shipment The accommodated cage can be moved on the upper part of the panel 41, and the rail 30 and the truck 40 are separated and stored in a warehouse, so that the space inside the cage can be efficiently used.

In addition, as shown in Figures 9 to 11, the present invention has a lower door 50 that can be opened and closed opposite to one side of the side wall of the cage, the interior of the cage coupled to the plurality of rows and columns on the upper surface The slat is seated is provided with a conveyor belt 60 to move in the horizontal direction, the slat coupled by the rotation of the conveyor belt 60 is discharged to the outside through the lower door (50a) provided on one side and the opposite side The slat coupled through the lower door (50b) provided in is characterized in that the replacement of the slat.

The lower door 50 may be installed to be symmetrical to the front and rear of the cage, and may be installed transversely to the center in the longitudinal direction of the cage, but may be installed in one or more in the width direction of the cage to discharge the slats on one side ( 50a) is provided, it is preferable to have a sump door 50b to which the slats are put.

In addition, the lower portion of the slat 10 is provided with a conveyor belt 60 for moving the slat 10 in the horizontal direction, a plurality of slats coupled to the upper surface of the conveyor belt 60 may be seated and moved. It is preferable to be configured to.

In addition, as shown in Figure 4 and 9, the slat 10 is provided with a plurality of ribs 18 in the width direction on the bottom surface to withstand the load added from the top, the conveyor belt 60 is A plurality of side-by-side close contact protrusions 61 protrude upwardly on the outer circumferential surface of the belt, so that one side of the close contact protrusion 61 comes into close contact with the ribs 18 of the slats, so that the slats 10 are simply formed by the conveyor belt 60. In addition to being seated and moved on the upper surface, the upper surface of the conveyor belt 60 by the load applied from the slat 10 and the upper portion of the slat by moving the close contact 61 is in close contact with one side of the rib 18. It is preferable to configure so that the slat 10 seated on the slip does not slip.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 12, the rotating shafts 62 are provided at both ends of the conveyor belt 60 so as to move the slats 10 mounted on the upper portion of the conveyor belt 60 in a horizontal direction. Further comprising a drive means 63 to be controlled externally to transmit the rotational force and a rotational force transmission means 64 for transmitting the rotational force generated from the drive means to the rotating shaft and a control means 65 for controlling the drive means 63. It is preferable.

In addition, the lower door 50 is provided with a fixed partition 71 is provided to close to the side wall of the cage to shield the lower door spaced upwardly by the height of the slat from the lower edge of the slat, the rotation of the conveyor belt 60 Combined by the slat 10 is input and discharged, it is preferable that the livestock received in the breeding space is not moved.

In addition, as shown in Figure 11 and 12, the fixed partition 71 is the lower door 50 is rotated to open the upper portion of the open space so that livestock received in the breeding space through the open space is not discharged to the outside. Shield, but is installed so that the slat 10 is coupled to the open bottom by being installed spaced apart upward by the height of the slat 10 is discharged.

In addition, the lower door 50 is provided with a fixing means 51 provided on the lower door 50 and a part of the wall so that the lower door 50 can be fixed in the horizontal direction, and open from the upper surface of the lower door fixed in the horizontal direction. It is preferable to combine and separate the plurality of slats input and discharged through the lower door.

The lower edge of the lower door 50 is provided with a hinge is rotated and opened, the fixing means 51 is composed of a foldable connection arm is fixed to one side of the wall of the cage and the other side is fixed to one side of the door Preferably, if necessary, one side is hinged to the upper end of the lower door, and the other side is provided with a fixed rod that is fixed by being fitted to a part of the ground or wall, the lower door 50 is stably in the horizontal direction It is possible to be fixed, and it is possible to combine and separate the plurality of slats to be input and discharged through the lower door opened in the upper portion of the lower door fixed in the horizontal direction.

Therefore, since the plurality of slats 10 discharged and introduced from the upper surfaces of the

lower doors

50a and 50b fixed in the horizontal direction can be separated or combined, the operation becomes easy.

In addition, as shown in Figure 11, the sludge flowing into the lower portion of the slat 10 and seated on the upper portion of the conveyor belt 60 is moved and dropped in the width direction of the cage by the rotation of the conveyor belt 60 In addition, the conveyor belt 66 is installed at the lower end side of the conveyor belt 60 in the longitudinal direction of the cage and is provided on the wall of the cage so that the powder moved by the conveyor belt is transferred to the conveyor belt 66. It is preferable to further provide a guide plate 67 bent to be seated on the top.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 13, side partitions 72 are disposed at one side edges of the slats 10b which are not moved to both sides of the slats 10a which are horizontally moved from the upper portion of the conveyor belt 60. And partition partitions 73 provided in the width direction on the upper surface of the conveyor belt in parallel with the rear lower door 50b into which the slats are inserted, and partition partitions 73 by rotation of the conveyor belt 60. It is preferable that the livestock is housed in the breeding space is moved to the outside through the lower door (50).

The side partitions 72 are installed side by side at one edge of the slats 10b which do not move to both sides of the coupled slats 10a seated on the upper side of the Kenvey belt 60, and the partition partitions 73 are conveyors. Rear lower door 50b installed in the width direction of the conveyor belt 60 at the upper part of the slat 10a which is seated on the upper part of the belt 60 and is moved in the horizontal direction and into which the slat is introduced according to the movement of the conveyor belt 60. The slat is moved in the direction of the front lower door (50a) is discharged.

Accordingly, the poultry housed inside the side partition 72 and the partition partition 73 is guided to the lower door 50a in front of the compartment as the partition partition 73 seated on the upper portion of the slat is moved, thereby delivering the poultry. Becomes easy.

On the other hand, the fixed partition 71, the side partition 72 and the partition partition 73 is formed of a lattice-shaped panel but is provided with a protruding protrusion 32 is fitted into the through hole 11 of the slat at the bottom slat (10) It is preferable that the upper part of the stand is fixed, and the upper end is hinged to be foldable to form a '∧' shape when viewed from the side, so that the protrusions 32 provided on the lower end are provided in the through holes 11 of the slats. It can be configured to stand on the top of the slat by fitting.

As described above, the present invention is a cage provided with a wall to create a breeding space of poultry, a plurality of projections for preventing slipping and slipping is formed on the upper surface to facilitate the discharge of the flour and a certain height from the ground The slats are provided side by side to be spaced apart from each other, but one side and the other side of the slat is provided with a recess and the iron is repeatedly formed, the recess and the iron portion of the slats are continuously installed to be engaged with each other, the recess and the iron The bottom of the side is formed side by side insertion grooves open in the lower direction, and further provided with a frame that is installed to be repeated in a horizontal direction at a predetermined height from the ground, by inserting the frame in the insertion groove to the slat from the ground to a certain height Regarding the "solid cage" (100) characterized in that spaced apart, As the agent will be sufficient to change, transform, substituted and replaced by considering the description of the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, but is not limited to the embodiments described above.

Claims

In the cage having a wall to create a poultry breeding space, a plurality of through-holes 11 and projections 12 for preventing slipping are provided on the upper surface to facilitate the discharge of the powder and have a predetermined height from the ground. The slats 10 are provided side by side and spaced apart from each other, the one side and the opposite corner of the slat 10 is formed with a recess 13 and the convex portion 14 repeatedly, The convex portions are provided to be engaged with each other, and the bottom surface of the recessed portion and the convex portion is formed with an insertion groove 15 open in a downward direction side by side, and further provided with a frame 20 installed to be repeated in a horizontal direction at a predetermined height from the ground. It is provided, by the frame 20 is inserted into the insertion groove 15, solid slats 10 characterized in that the slat 10 is installed spaced apart from the ground by a certain height.
According to claim 1, The slat 10 is provided with a fitting projection 16 and the fitting groove 17 in the other corner and the opposite corner, respectively, the recess 13 and the convex portion 14 is not formed Solid-type cages, characterized in that the slats are coupled in the longitudinal direction by being inserted and fixed by the insertion projections 16 of the slats continuously installed in the fitting groove (17).
According to claim 1, further comprising a pair of rails (30) provided side by side on the upper portion of the slat 10 and the bogie 40 is installed to be movable on the rail 30, the bogie ( 40 includes a panel 41 in which a plurality of frames 20 are arranged side by side and a slat 10 is fitted to an upper portion of the frame; A rotating shaft 42 penetrating the frame in the width direction; A wheel 43 fitted to the rotary shaft and seated on an upper portion of the rail; Solid cage, characterized in that it comprises a handle (44) protruding perpendicular to the front or rear of the panel (41).
According to claim 1, One side of the side wall is provided with a lower door 50 that can be opened and closed, the inside of the cage is a slat coupled in a plurality of rows and columns on the upper surface is seated to move horizontally With a conveyor belt 60, the slat coupled by the rotation of the conveyor belt 60 is discharged to the outside through the lower door 50a provided on one side and through the lower door 50b provided on the opposite side Solid-type cages, characterized in that the slat can be replaced by the combined slat is input.
[5] The conveyor belt 60 of claim 4, further comprising a fixing partition 71 that shields the open lower door spaced upward from the lower edge of the lower door 50 by the height of the slats and is in close contact with the side walls of the cage. Solid slats, characterized in that the combined slats are input and discharged by the rotation of the) and the animals housed in the breeding space are not moved.
[5] The lower door of claim 4, further comprising fixing means (51) provided on the lower door (50) and a part of the wall so that the lower door (50) can be fixed in the horizontal direction. Solid-state cage characterized in that the coupling and separation operation is performed a plurality of slats input and discharged through the lower door opened from the upper surface.
The side partition 72 is provided on one side edge of the slat 10b, which is not moved, on both sides of the slat 10a, which is moved in the horizontal direction from the top of the conveyor belt 60, and the slat is placed. The partition partition 73 is provided on the upper surface of the conveyor belt in parallel with the rear lower door 50b, and the partition partition 73 is moved by the rotation of the conveyor belt 60 to move to the breeding space. Solid cage, characterized in that the received livestock is shipped to the outside through the lower door (50).
The method of claim 4, wherein the sludge flowing into the lower portion of the slat 10 and seated on the upper portion of the conveyor belt 60 moves and falls in the width direction of the cage by the rotation of the conveyor belt 60. At the lower end of the end portion 60, the conveyor belt 66 for conveyances installed in the longitudinal direction of the cage is provided on the wall of the cage so that the powder moved by the conveyor belt is seated on the upper portion of the conveyor belt 66 for conveyance. Solid state cage characterized in that it further comprises a bent guide plate (67).