KR20120043836A - Apparatus for grinding food waste - Google Patents

Apparatus for grinding food waste Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20120043836A
KR20120043836A KR1020100105076A KR20100105076A KR20120043836A KR 20120043836 A KR20120043836 A KR 20120043836A KR 1020100105076 A KR1020100105076 A KR 1020100105076A KR 20100105076 A KR20100105076 A KR 20100105076A KR 20120043836 A KR20120043836 A KR 20120043836A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
food waste
unit
grinding
crushing
crusher
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KR1020100105076A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101196428B1 (en
Inventor
김응국
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김응국
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Priority to KR20100105076A priority Critical patent/KR101196428B1/en
Publication of KR20120043836A publication Critical patent/KR20120043836A/en
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Publication of KR101196428B1 publication Critical patent/KR101196428B1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/14Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/28Shape or construction of beater elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/24Drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/30Mincing machines with perforated discs and feeding worms
    • B02C18/36Knives or perforated discs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/26Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
    • E03C1/266Arrangement of disintegrating apparatus in waste pipes or outlets; Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a food waste crushing apparatus, which is installed in a sink of a restaurant or a general household, and finely crushes the generated food waste by a crushing apparatus having a rectangular parallelepiped structure and then dried by a drying unit of a collecting unit. Since it is discharged by the separable bin in the crusher, while hygienic treatment is possible, it relates to a food waste crusher that can quickly crush the food waste by crushing the food waste sequentially.
Food waste crushing apparatus of the present invention for this purpose, the input unit for the input of water and food waste from the sink; A primary pulverization unit which is formed at a lower portion of the input unit and pulverizes the food waste, which is input and temporarily stored, by a plurality of rotary blades; A secondary crusher configured to be disposed under the primary crusher and pulverized again while transferring the crushed food waste; A drain for discharging the residual moisture of the food waste generated during the crushing of the secondary crusher and the water introduced through the input; A collecting unit for discharging and storing food waste through a discharge passage communicating with a lower end of the secondary grinding unit; And a drying unit configured to heat-dry the stored food waste by configuring a heater at one side of the collecting unit. And a power unit configured to connect the first and second crushers to the chain to form a first and second crusher to crush the food waste in a rectangular shape to transmit power.

Description

Food Waste Crusher {APPARATUS FOR GRINDING FOOD WASTE}

The present invention relates to a food waste crushing device, and more particularly, is installed in a sink of a restaurant or a general household, and finely crushes the generated food waste by a crushing device having a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and then, by the drying unit of the collecting unit. The present invention relates to a food waste crushing apparatus capable of pulverizing food waste quickly by sequentially crushing the food waste while discharging the dried food waste by a separable container in the crusher.

In general households or restaurants, food waste is inevitably generated. In the case of such food waste, various kinds and properties of the food waste are very difficult to dispose, causing various environmental pollution.

Therefore, in order to solve this problem, many devices for efficiently treating food waste have been developed and put into practice.

The prior art for the food waste treatment apparatus is largely divided into a screw type, a spin type dehydration type, and a hot air type drying unit.

The compaction device is simply dehydrated and compressed in a manner that the food waste is inconvenient in processing due to the volume of the finally produced waste, and frequent failure occurs when the screw is caught in food waste such as vegetables.

Unlike other devices, dewatering devices are noisy and are not suitable for home use because of their large appearance.

In order to improve this problem, a dry device has emerged, but a dry device also has problems such as consuming a lot of time, an imbalance in a dry state, and occurrence of odor.

Various food waste treatment apparatuses have been developed to overcome the problems in the single configuration of the apparatuses, and the conventional food waste treatment apparatus (Korean Registered Utility Model No. 0252432) has also attempted to solve this problem.

Specifically, the prior art has taken a small space, but combines the grinding means and the drying means to treat a large amount of food waste, remove odors, and extend the life of the machine.

However, there was a problem in this design, and since there is no drainage means, the function of the drying means cannot be fully maintained in the situation of moisture, and even in such a case, if you want to use such a device, separate efforts should be made to remove the water in advance. Entering, there is a problem that the grinding means is fixed in one form, there is no efficient grinding effect according to the type of food waste.

Another prior art is a food waste crushing treatment device (Korean Registered Utility Model No. 0319914). This invention is characterized by having a lifting unit for moving the grinding unit up and down to improve the problem of the conventional grinding means.

However, due to the direct connection with the drive motor, there is a possibility of cracking due to heat damage of the spline shaft in case of long-term use, and frequent failure due to the generation of shearing stress.

In addition, because it is designed to crush the food waste after the dehydration process, the grinding effect can be significantly reduced if the dehydration process is not performed, and food waste such as fiber is pulverized because the crushing means is fixed in one form as described above. It could be entangled in the means and cause a breakdown.

An object of the present invention for solving the problems according to the prior art, is installed in the sink of a restaurant or a general home, by crushing the generated food waste by a crushing device having a rectangular parallelepiped structure by the drying unit of the collecting unit The dry food waste is discharged by a separable container from the crusher, so that the hygienic treatment is possible, and the food waste crusher can be crushed in order to crush the food waste quickly.

In addition, by providing a variety of grinding means and rotary blades to provide a rapid grinding effect and effective grinding function regardless of the type of food waste and secondary crushing unit to provide a residual moisture removal function.

Food waste crushing device of the present invention for solving the above technical problem, the water and food waste input unit from the sink; A primary pulverization unit which is formed at a lower portion of the input unit and pulverizes the food waste, which is input and temporarily stored, by a plurality of rotary blades; A secondary crusher configured to be disposed under the primary crusher and pulverized again while transferring the crushed food waste; A drain for discharging the residual moisture of the food waste generated during the crushing of the secondary crusher and the water introduced through the input; A collecting unit for discharging and storing food waste through a discharge passage communicating with a lower end of the secondary grinding unit; And a drying unit configured to heat-dry the stored food waste by configuring a heater at one side of the collecting unit. And a power unit configured to connect the first and second crushers to a chain to form a first and second crusher to crush the food waste, and to transmit power to each other by a chain.

Preferably, the primary crushing unit, the temporary storage space for temporarily storing the food waste introduced through the input unit; A vertical grinding blade mounted to be linked to an end of a vertical rotation shaft installed in a plurality of vertically on top of the temporary storage space; A circular grinding blade having a pair of pairs mounted to be connected to a horizontal rotating shaft installed horizontally at a lower end of the temporary storage space; A screw grinding blade disposed at a predetermined interval of the circular grinding blade and configured to have one grinding blade mounted to be linked with the horizontal rotating shaft; And several shredding blades configured between the circular grinding blades and the screw grinding blades, each having a long rod-shaped shape. .

Preferably, the primary grinding unit, the vertical grinding blade for cutting and stirring food waste having a predetermined height; Circular grinding blades for crushing the fiber consisting of a pair corresponding to each other; Screw grinding blades for grinding solid solids; . ≪ / RTI >

Preferably, the primary grinding unit, it characterized in that the radially spaced apart several vertical grinding blades and circular grinding blades and screw grinding blades.

Preferably, the secondary grinding unit, the spiral grinding blade is formed in the form of a long spiral in the longitudinal direction of the pitch from the upper side to the lower side on the inner peripheral surface; And a discharge valve which is fastened to be discharged by opening and closing a discharge path for discharging the crushed food waste to one side of the lower end of the spiral string grinding blade. It is inserted in the longitudinal direction inside the helical grinding blades and has a direct structure connected to the drainage portion and formed a plurality of oil holes for discharging residual water to the drainage side; Characterized in that consisting of.

Preferably, the secondary crushing unit, characterized in that the cylindrical hollow tube is located in the center of the spiral grinding blade to provide a predetermined movement space on both sides to move the residual moisture through the flowing hole.

Preferably, it is characterized in that the fine filter net is attached so that the food waste pulverized in the oil hole of the oil pipe does not flow into the drain.

Preferably, the drain portion, characterized in that it comprises a triangular cone-shaped water filter located on the side of the input portion.

Preferably, the collection unit is characterized in that the detachable double configuration.

Preferably, the drying unit, a heater for drying the food waste crushed in the collecting unit; And a ventilator for deodorization; It characterized in that the configuration.

Preferably, the power unit is located vertically on one side of the primary crushing unit and the secondary crushing unit of the rectangular shape, the chain is a power vertical transmission structure to each of a plurality of gears configured to drive the secondary crushing unit and the secondary crushing unit It is characterized in that connected in the form.

As described above, the present invention uses a plurality of grinding blades different in shape from the first crusher and the second crusher to feed the food waste through an input part disposed in the sink, and food waste such as bone and fiber food waste such as vegetables. Each blade can be shredded finely to reduce the volume of food waste, and by discharging the finely broken food waste through the pipe, it is possible to avoid the separate food waste separation process.

In addition, there is an effect to provide a batch, such as food crushing and water discharge and dry discharge in the grinding device of the rectangular structure.

On the other hand, the food waste crushing device forms a vertical structure, unlike the food waste processing device configured in a horizontal direction due to the spiral grinding blade of the secondary crushing unit does not require a separate screw for the flow of food, thereby reducing the components It works.

In addition, the means are configured as an integrated bar, taking up a small space can increase the utilization of the storage space under the sink in the home, and also reduce the production cost, with a height adjustment device on the floor, easy to use in any sink It is possible.

1 is an exploded perspective view of a food waste crushing device according to the present invention.
2 is an assembled perspective view of the food waste crushing apparatus according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the food waste crushing apparatus according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is a view showing the inlet of the food waste crushing apparatus according to the present invention.
5 is a view showing a primary crushing unit of the food waste crushing apparatus according to the present invention.
6 is a view showing a secondary crushing unit of the food waste crushing apparatus according to the present invention.
7 is a view showing a collecting part and a drying part of a food waste crushing device according to the present invention.
Figure 8 is a side cross-sectional view showing an installation state of the food waste crushing apparatus according to the present invention.

The present invention for achieving the above object,

An input unit for introducing water and food waste from the sink;

A primary pulverization unit which is formed at a lower portion of the input unit and pulverizes the food waste, which is input and temporarily stored, by a plurality of rotary blades;

A secondary crusher configured to be disposed under the primary crusher and pulverized again while transferring the crushed food waste;

A drain for discharging the residual moisture of the food waste generated during the crushing of the secondary crusher and the water introduced through the input;

A collecting unit for discharging and storing food waste through a discharge passage communicating with a lower end of the secondary grinding unit; And

A drying unit configured to heat-dry the stored food waste by configuring a heater at one side of the collecting unit;

Provides a food waste crushing device consisting of a power unit for transmitting power by connecting the first and the second crushing unit in a rectangular shape to connect the first and the second crushing unit in a chain form, respectively; By achieving this.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Prior to this, terms or words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as being limited to the common or dictionary meanings, and the inventors should properly explain the concept of terms in order to best explain their own invention. Based on the principle that can be defined, it should be interpreted as meaning and concept corresponding to the technical idea of the present invention.

Therefore, the embodiments described in the specification and the drawings shown in the drawings are only one of the most preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not represent all of the technical idea of the present invention, they can be replaced at the time of the present application It should be understood that there may be various equivalents and variations.

1 is an exploded perspective view of the food waste crushing apparatus according to the present invention, Figure 2 is an assembled perspective view of the food waste crushing apparatus according to the present invention.

As shown, the food waste crushing apparatus according to the present invention is installed in the sink 10 of a restaurant or a general home, and finely pulverizes the generated food waste by a crushing apparatus having a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and then the collecting unit 500 and Since the food waste, which has been dried by the drying unit 600, is discharged by the collecting unit 500 that can be separated from the crushing apparatus, hygienic treatment is possible, and the food waste can be crushed sequentially to crush the food waste quickly. .

The food waste crushing apparatus is as shown in Figures 1 and 2, 3, the input unit 100, the primary crusher 200, the secondary crusher 300, the drain 400, water Reject 500, the drying unit 600, the power unit 700 is composed of.

First, the input unit 100 is water and food waste is input to remove food residues in the dishes when washing the dishes using the sink 10 of the kitchen as shown in FIG.

In addition, the lower part of the input unit 100 is configured to crush the food waste is configured to crush the food waste input through the input unit 100 while temporarily storing the first by a plurality of rotary blades for grinding 1 The primary crushing unit 200 is configured.

The primary crusher 200 is stored while temporarily storing the food waste introduced through the input unit 100 in the temporary storage space 210.

The temporary storage space 210 is composed of a plurality of grinding blades for grinding food waste.

In addition, the temporary storage space 210 is composed of a vertical grinding blade 220 and circular grinding blade 230, screw grinding blade 240, shredding blade 250.

The vertical grinding blade 220 is vertically installed in a plurality of vertical rotation shaft 221 at the upper end of the temporary storage space 210, is mounted to be linked to the end of the vertical rotation shaft 221.

In addition, the lower end of the temporary storage space 210 is composed of a plurality of horizontal grinding blade 230 and screw grinding blade 240 is installed horizontally, as shown in Figure 5 the circular grinding blade 230 And screw grinding blade 240 is mounted so as to operate in conjunction with the horizontal rotating shaft 232, respectively.

Here, the circular grinding blade 230 is a structure in which a pair of pairs.

In addition, the circular grinding blade 230 and the circular grinding blade 230 disposed at a predetermined interval is composed of one grinding blade is mounted so as to operate in conjunction with the horizontal rotating shaft 232.

Here, the shape of the circular grinding blade 230 and the screw grinding blade 240 is preferably to take a wedge shape in order to export food waste to the secondary grinding unit 300 side, it can be produced in a variety of other shapes.

The circular grinding blade 230 has a grinding blade has a circular shape in the wedge shape, the screw grinding blade 240 is a grinding blade is formed in a diagonal direction in the wedge shape.

In addition, between the circular grinding blade 230 and the screw grinding blade 240 is composed of several shredding blades 250 having a long rod shape of length.

As such, the primary grinding unit 200 is a structure in which grinding blades suitable for specific grinding are disposed at respective positions.

That is, the vertical grinding blade 220 of the primary grinding unit 200 cuts and stirs the food waste having a predetermined height, and the circular grinding blade 230 is composed of a pair corresponding to each other to grind fibrous materials or the like. Then, the screw grinding blade 240 pulverizes a solid solid quality.

In addition, the crushing blade 250 is configured between the circular grinding blade 230 and the screw grinding blade 240 to crush the food waste that is crushed by the circular grinding blade 230 and the screw grinding blade 240 in more detail do.

The primary grinding unit 200 has a structure in which a plurality of vertical grinding blades 220, circular grinding blades 230, screw grinding blades 240, and shredding blades 250 are radially spaced apart from each other.

The secondary crusher 300 for crushing the food waste crushed by the primary crusher 200 is configured to be directly under the primary crusher 200, and transports the crushed food waste and crushes again. do.

As shown in FIG. 6, the secondary crushing unit 300 has a cylindrical pipe shape, and a spiral grinding blade 310 having a long spiral shape in a longitudinal direction is formed on the inner circumferential surface of which the pitch increases from the upper side to the lower side. Is formed.

The spiral shape of the secondary crusher 300 may be easily introduced into the secondary crusher 300, the food waste pulverized in the primary crusher 200, so that the food waste quickly descends It is a function that makes a finer grinding as it goes down with repetitive splitting.

The spiral crushing unit 310 is configured to be narrowed in the upper side so that the food waste is moved by the interval of the pitch as it moves.

The food wastes pulverized in the primary crusher 200 are more finely pulverized through the secondary crusher 300.

In addition, the secondary crushing unit 300 functions to squeeze the moisture remaining in the food waste while the food waste flows downward by the spiral grinding blade 310.

Here, the discharge valve 320 for discharging the crushed food waste to the outside is fastened to one side of the lower end of the spiral grinding blade 310, by opening and closing the discharge passage 322 by the operation of the discharge valve 320 To be discharged.

The discharge valve 320 is formed in the discharge passage 322 in communication with the collecting unit 500 on the lower side of the outer circumferential surface of the second grinding unit 300, the discharge passage 322 is inclined downward toward the collecting unit 500 side. Bring it out and discharge it smoothly.

This, the discharge valve 320 is operated by locking and opening, in the locked state the inflow path of the collecting unit 500 is blocked so that food waste does not flow out, in the open state discharge path 322 Discharge the food waste crushed to the collecting unit 500 side through.

In addition, the oil hole tube 330 inserted into the secondary grinding unit 300 in the longitudinal direction of the spiral grinding blade 310 is a direct structure associated with the drainage unit 400 and drains residual moisture. To form a plurality of flow holes 332 to be discharged to the side (400).

The water hole 332 has a function of discharging the residual moisture of the food waste crushed by the secondary crushing unit 300 to the drainage unit 400, the residual moisture introduced into the drainage unit 400 is water and Together with the drain pipe 20 of the sink.

The hole pipe 330 is configured on the lower side of the input unit 100 to collect the moisture of the food waste through the secondary crushing unit 300 through the moving air pipe 334, to flow into the water hole 332, The hole pipe 330 is in communication with the drain pipe (20).

Here, in one embodiment may be composed of a fine filter net 336 so that the food waste crushed through the water hole 332 does not flow into the drain 400.

At this time, the secondary crushing unit 300 has a predetermined moving space 334 that can move the residual moisture through the water hole 332 is located in the center of the cylindrical hole tube 330 inside the spiral grinding blade 310. It is to prepare on both sides.

In addition, the secondary crushing unit 300, the food waste is squeezed while flowing downward by the spiral grinding blade 310 is introduced into the oil hole tube 330 through the water hole 332 is drained.

As such, the secondary crushing unit 300 has a cylindrical body having a spiral crushing blade 310 on the inner circumferential surface, and is inserted into the secondary crushing unit 300 to have a small cylindrical oil hole 332.

On the other hand, the residual moisture of the food waste generated during the crushing process of the secondary crushing unit 300 and the water introduced through the input unit 100 is discharged through the drain 400.

The drainage portion 400 constitutes a triangular cone-shaped water filter port 410 on the upper side and is located at the input portion 100 side.

The triangular cone shape of the drain 400 is to separate the water and food waste when the food waste is introduced through the input unit 100, the water falls to the drain 400 side, the food waste is inclined to the triangular cone shape By flowing smoothly into the temporary storage space 210, it is deposited.

As such, the food waste introduced into the water through the inlet 100 of the sink 10 accumulates in the primary crusher 200, and the water flows down into the drain pipe 20 of the sink through the drainer 400. Goes.

On the other hand, the food waste is discharged through the discharge path 400 communicated with the lower end of the secondary crusher 300, the crushed food waste is stored in the collecting unit 500.

The collection unit 500 is configured to be detachably doubled as shown in Figure 7, and temporarily put the food waste put into the separation and discarded to the outside.

The collection unit 500 is configured in a drawer type to allow the user to easily handle the food waste dried by the collection unit 500 is separated.

Then, one side of the collecting unit 500 in which the crushed food waste is stored, the drying unit 600 consisting of a heater 610 for dissipating heat is thermally dried food waste stored.

The drying unit 600 comprises a heater for drying the food waste crushed in the collecting unit 500, and constitutes a ventilator 620 for deodorization generated from the food waste.

The drying unit 600 forms a ventilator 620 to remove odors of food waste, and is connected to the drain pipe 20 of the sink 10 to discharge the odor through the drain pipe 20 side of the sink 10. do.

The drying unit 600 is to dry the food by direct heating using the heater 610 to suppress the generation of food odor in the drying process to the maximum.

On the other hand, the power unit 700 for driving the device configured for crushing food waste is connected to the first and second crushing unit 200, 300 for crushing the food waste configured in a rectangular shape by the chain 710, respectively Transmits power.

The power unit 700 is located in a vertical form on one side of the primary grinding unit 200 and the secondary grinding unit 300 of the rectangular shape.

The power unit 700 has a chain 710 connected to a plurality of gears 720 configured to drive the primary crusher 200 and the secondary crusher 300 in a power vertical transmission structure. will be.

The power unit 700 in the vertical grinding blade 220 and the circular grinding blade 230, screw grinding blade 240, shredding blade 250 and the secondary grinding unit 300 of the primary grinding unit 200 Each is fastened vertically to transmit the driving force.

The connecting means of the power unit 700 may be implemented by a chain 710 or the like.

Specifically, the power unit 700 is coupled to the gear 720 and the chain 710 of each of the first and second crushing unit 200, 300 is connected so as to transmit a driving force, and the power unit 700 Connection of the gears 720 of the primary and secondary grinding parts 200 and 300 may be implemented in the form of bevel gears and screw gears.

On the other hand, the crown gear 730 is configured on the upper end of the primary crushing unit 200 and is driven by receiving a driving force from the power unit 700.

The crown gear 730 is fastened to the upper end of the primary crushing unit 200, a plurality of circular grinding blades 230 and screw crushing blades (230) fastened in a horizontal direction to the outer surface of the primary crushing unit 200 ( 340 to provide driving force.

In addition, the circular grinding blade 230 and the screw grinding blade 240 may receive a driving force as a connection of the mutual gear 720 fastened in the horizontal direction on the outer surface.

On the other hand, the secondary crushing unit 300 is rotated by the gear 720 coupled to the lower side of the outer peripheral surface and the gear 720 of the power unit 700 is coupled with the connecting means such as the chain 710.

In addition, since the secondary crushing unit 300 rotates, the crushing blade 250 configured on the uppermost side of the secondary crushing unit 300 also rotates.

By separating and driving the power unit 700, the primary crushing unit 200 and the secondary crushing unit 300, there is an effective advantage in preventing deformation and breakage due to heat from the power unit 700.

As such, the food grinder of the present invention is divided into a vertical structure by the power transmitted from the power unit 700 to the power supply while the remaining food waste is input through the input unit 100 as shown in FIG. During operation, the grinding operation is prepared in the primary grinding unit 200 and the secondary grinding unit 300 which are in communication with each other.

The food waste introduced into the primary crusher 200 through the feeder 100 is a vertical grinding blade 220 and circular grinding blade 230 and screw grinding blade 240 configured in the temporary storage space 210, The food waste is crushed by the shredding blade 250 according to the type.

At this time, the food waste is accumulated in the temporary storage space 210 side, water is discharged through the drain 400.

At this time, the shredding blade 250 is added between the circular grinding blade 230 and the screw grinding blade 240 to grind the food waste to further finely grind the food waste.

In this way, the first crushing unit 200 to crush the food waste with a plurality of grinding blades, at the same time the food waste is moved to the secondary crushing unit 300 side.

The food waste that flows into the spiral crushing unit 310 formed in the secondary crushing unit 300 is quickly crushed, and the food waste is pulverized more finely by repeated grinding.

At this time, the water squeezed while the food waste flows downward by the helical grinding blade 310 through the secondary crushing unit 300 is introduced into the oil hole 330 through the water hole 332 to be drained.

At this time, the food waste pulverized in the secondary crushing unit 300 is moved to the collecting unit 500 through the discharge path 322 configured on one side of the secondary crushing unit 300.

When the discharge valve 320 of the discharge path 322 is opened, the food waste falls to the collection part 500, and when the discharge valve 320 is locked, discharge is stopped.

Food waste stored in the collection unit 500 is dried by the heater 610 of the drying unit 600 to dry the remaining moisture.

At this time, the odor generated during the drying process by the drying unit 600 and the odor generated during the storage period is discharged to the drain pipe 20 of the sink 10 by the fan 620.

In addition, the food waste stored in the collecting unit 500 is separated from the collecting unit 500 and discarded to the outside.

As such, the food waste is divided into primary and secondary crushing units 200 and 300 to be pulverized step by step.

In addition, the primary and secondary crushing unit 200 and 300 is a rectangular crushing device to provide a batch of food crushing, water discharge and dry discharge from the inside.

In addition, the plurality of grinding blades configured in the primary crushing unit 200 has a predetermined inclination angle so that when the food waste is placed, it naturally falls during rotation, thereby preventing the fiber from sticking, or tangling, The food waste is easily dragged into the composition to be crushed.

On the other hand, the food waste crushing apparatus of the frame 800 is formed as a whole frame, the height side of the leg supporting in the frame 800, 810 are each configured to the inside height of the sink 10 You can adjust the height accordingly.

As described above, although the present invention has been described with reference to the limited embodiments and the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and the technical spirit of the present invention by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. Of course, various modifications and variations are possible within the equivalent scope of the claims set out below.

10: sink stand 20: drain pipe
100: injection part 200: 1st grinding part
210: temporary storage space 220: vertical grinding blade
221: vertical rotary shaft 230: circular grinding blade
232: horizontal rotating shaft 240: screw grinding blade
250: shredding blade 300: secondary grinding unit
310: spiral grinding blade 320: discharge valve
322: discharge route 330: merit pipe
332: Flowing Water 334: Moving Space
336: filtration network 400: drainage
410: filter 500: collection
600: drying unit 610: heater
620: ventilator 700: power unit
710: Chain 720: Gear
730: Crown gear 800: Frame
810: height adjustment

Claims (11)

An input unit for introducing water and food waste from the sink;
A primary pulverization unit which is formed at a lower portion of the input unit and pulverizes the food waste, which is input and temporarily stored, by a plurality of rotary blades;
A secondary crusher configured to be disposed under the primary crusher and pulverized again while transferring the crushed food waste;
A drain for discharging the residual moisture of the food waste generated during the crushing of the secondary crusher and the water introduced through the input;
A collecting unit for discharging and storing food waste through a discharge passage communicating with a lower end of the secondary grinding unit; And
A drying unit configured to heat-dry the stored food waste by configuring a heater at one side of the collecting unit;
And a power unit configured to connect the first and second crushers to a chain to form a first and second crusher for crushing the food waste to a chain, respectively, to transfer power.
The method of claim 1,
The primary grinding unit,
A temporary storage space for temporarily storing food waste introduced through the input unit;
A vertical grinding blade mounted to be linked to an end of a vertical rotation shaft installed in a plurality of vertically on top of the temporary storage space;
A circular grinding blade having a pair of pairs mounted to be connected to a horizontal rotating shaft installed horizontally at a lower end of the temporary storage space;
A screw grinding blade disposed at a predetermined interval with the circular grinding blade and configured as one grinding blade mounted to be coupled with the horizontal rotating shaft; And
Several shredding blades each formed between the circular grinding blade and the screw grinding blade and having a long rod-shaped shape; Food waste crusher, characterized in that consisting of.
The method of claim 2,
The primary grinding unit,
A vertical grinding blade for cutting and stirring food waste having a predetermined height;
Circular grinding blades for crushing the fiber consisting of a pair corresponding to each other;
Screw grinding blades for grinding solid solids; Food waste crusher, characterized in that consisting of.
The method according to any one of claims 2 to 3
The primary grinding unit,
Food waste crusher, characterized in that the radially spaced apart several vertical grinding blades and circular grinding blades and screw grinding blades.
The method of claim 1,
The secondary grinding unit,
Helical grinding blade formed in the longitudinal direction of the spiral blade that the pitch is increased from the upper side to the lower side on the inner peripheral surface; And
A discharge valve fastened to be discharged by opening and closing a discharge path for discharging the crushed food waste to the outside on one side of the lower end of the spiral grinding blade;
It is inserted in the longitudinal direction inside the helical grinding blades and has a direct structure connected to the drainage portion and formed a plurality of oil holes for discharging residual water to the drainage side; Food waste crusher, characterized in that consisting of.
The method of claim 5,
The secondary grinding unit,
The food waste crushing device, characterized in that the cylindrical hollow tube is located in the center of the spiral grinding blade to provide a predetermined moving space on both sides to move the residual moisture through the flowing hole.
The method of claim 5,
Food waste crushing device, characterized in that attached to the fine filter net so that the food waste pulverized in the oil hole of the oil pipe is not introduced into the drain.
The method of claim 1,
The drain portion,
Food waste crushing apparatus comprising a triangular cone-shaped water filter located on the input side.
The method of claim 1,
The collection unit,
Food waste crusher, characterized in that the detachable dual configuration.
The method of claim 1,
The drying unit,
A heater for drying the food waste pulverized in the collecting unit; And
Ventilator for deodorization; Food waste crusher, characterized in that configured.
The method of claim 1,
The power unit,
Located in the vertical form on one side of the primary crushing unit and the secondary crushing unit of the rectangular shape, the chain is connected to the plurality of gears configured to drive the primary crushing unit and the secondary crushing unit in the form of power vertical transmission structure, respectively. Food waste grinder.

KR20100105076A 2010-10-27 2010-10-27 Apparatus for grinding food waste KR101196428B1 (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101309388B1 (en) * 2012-07-24 2013-09-17 김경식 Solid and liquid separator for food waste
CN109386033A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-02-26 宁波查韦森大环保科技有限公司 A kind of household garbage harmless treatment device
KR102005816B1 (en) 2019-01-22 2019-08-01 주식회사 고려에프앤디 System for the recycling of food waste and separation of oil
KR102068262B1 (en) 2019-01-22 2020-01-20 이용만 Food Waste Recycling System

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102507327B1 (en) 2022-08-18 2023-03-08 (주)성광테크 Solid-liquid separator for food garbage disposal

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101309388B1 (en) * 2012-07-24 2013-09-17 김경식 Solid and liquid separator for food waste
CN109386033A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-02-26 宁波查韦森大环保科技有限公司 A kind of household garbage harmless treatment device
KR102005816B1 (en) 2019-01-22 2019-08-01 주식회사 고려에프앤디 System for the recycling of food waste and separation of oil
KR102068262B1 (en) 2019-01-22 2020-01-20 이용만 Food Waste Recycling System

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